메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 142, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 166-179

Global population decline of the Great Slaty Woodpecker (Mulleripicus pulverulentus)

Author keywords

Asia; Deforestation; Indonesia; IUCN Red List; Logging; Myanmar

Indexed keywords

BIRD; DATA SET; DEFORESTATION; DIAMETER; ENDANGERED SPECIES; ENVIRONMENTAL DISTURBANCE; LOGGING (TIMBER); OLD-GROWTH FOREST; POPULATION DECLINE; POPULATION DENSITY; RED LIST;

EID: 57149125687     PISSN: 00063207     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2008.10.010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (85)
  • 2
    • 57149136794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assendorp, D., Schurink, W.T.M., 2005. Handleiding DICRANUM: een ArcView extensie voor vegetatiestructuurclassificatie van droge duinen. Larenstein Hogeschool, Velp, The Netherlands (in Dutch).
    • Assendorp, D., Schurink, W.T.M., 2005. Handleiding DICRANUM: een ArcView extensie voor vegetatiestructuurclassificatie van droge duinen. Larenstein Hogeschool, Velp, The Netherlands (in Dutch).
  • 4
    • 4243943325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inter-relationships of commercial logging, hunting, and wildlife in Sarawak, and recommendations for forest management
    • Fimbel R.A., Grajal A., and Robinson J.G. (Eds), Columbia University Press, New York
    • Bennett E.L., and Gumal M.T. The inter-relationships of commercial logging, hunting, and wildlife in Sarawak, and recommendations for forest management. In: Fimbel R.A., Grajal A., and Robinson J.G. (Eds). The Cutting Edge: Conserving Wildlife in Managed Tropical Forests (2001), Columbia University Press, New York 359-374
    • (2001) The Cutting Edge: Conserving Wildlife in Managed Tropical Forests , pp. 359-374
    • Bennett, E.L.1    Gumal, M.T.2
  • 5
    • 57149145807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bird Conservation Nepal, 2005. The State of Nepal's Birds 2004. Bird Conservation Nepal, Kathmandu.
    • Bird Conservation Nepal, 2005. The State of Nepal's Birds 2004. Bird Conservation Nepal, Kathmandu.
  • 6
    • 57149131847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blume, D., 1996. Schwarzspecht, Grünspecht, Grauspecht. Westarp Wissenschaften, Magdeburg, Germany.
    • Blume, D., 1996. Schwarzspecht, Grünspecht, Grauspecht. Westarp Wissenschaften, Magdeburg, Germany.
  • 7
    • 0003340011 scopus 로고
    • Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus)
    • Poole A., and Gill F. (Eds), The Academy of Natural Sciences and The American Ornithologists' Union, Philadelphia, PA and Washington, DC
    • Bull E.L., and Jackson J.A. Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus). In: Poole A., and Gill F. (Eds). The Birds of North America 148 (1995), The Academy of Natural Sciences and The American Ornithologists' Union, Philadelphia, PA and Washington, DC
    • (1995) The Birds of North America , vol.148
    • Bull, E.L.1    Jackson, J.A.2
  • 8
    • 0028160817 scopus 로고
    • The structure of lowland rainforest after selective logging in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
    • Cannon C.H., Peart D.R., Leighton M., and Kartawinata K. The structure of lowland rainforest after selective logging in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Forest Ecology and Management 67 (1994) 49-68
    • (1994) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.67 , pp. 49-68
    • Cannon, C.H.1    Peart, D.R.2    Leighton, M.3    Kartawinata, K.4
  • 9
    • 0034496640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy extinctions of forest avifauna in Singapore: lessons for biodiversity conservation in southeast Asia
    • Castelletta M., Sodhi N.S., and Subaraj R. Heavy extinctions of forest avifauna in Singapore: lessons for biodiversity conservation in southeast Asia. Conservation Biology 16 (2000) 1870-1880
    • (2000) Conservation Biology , vol.16 , pp. 1870-1880
    • Castelletta, M.1    Sodhi, N.S.2    Subaraj, R.3
  • 10
    • 27744530949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of bird species richness and community composition with local- and landscape-scale environmental factors in Borneo
    • Cleary D.F.R., Genner M.J., Boyle T.J.B., Setyawati T., Angraeti C.D., and Menken S.B.J. Associations of bird species richness and community composition with local- and landscape-scale environmental factors in Borneo. Landscape Ecology 20 (2005) 989-1001
    • (2005) Landscape Ecology , vol.20 , pp. 989-1001
    • Cleary, D.F.R.1    Genner, M.J.2    Boyle, T.J.B.3    Setyawati, T.4    Angraeti, C.D.5    Menken, S.B.J.6
  • 12
    • 0034955393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the spatial pattern of conserved lands on the persistence of a large population of red-cockaded woodpeckers
    • Cox J., and Engstrom R.T. Influence of the spatial pattern of conserved lands on the persistence of a large population of red-cockaded woodpeckers. Biological Conservation 100 (2001) 137-150
    • (2001) Biological Conservation , vol.100 , pp. 137-150
    • Cox, J.1    Engstrom, R.T.2
  • 14
    • 4344673149 scopus 로고
    • A last remnant of Ivory-billed Woodpeckers in Cuba
    • Dennis J.V. A last remnant of Ivory-billed Woodpeckers in Cuba. Auk 65 (1948) 497-507
    • (1948) Auk , vol.65 , pp. 497-507
    • Dennis, J.V.1
  • 15
    • 0342332153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bird records from Laos, October 1994-August 1995
    • (including errata sheet distributed with Forktail 14)
    • Duckworth J.W., Tizard R.J., Timmins R.J., Thewlis R.M., Robichaud W.G., and Evans T.D. Bird records from Laos, October 1994-August 1995. Forktail 13 (1998) 33-68 (including errata sheet distributed with Forktail 14)
    • (1998) Forktail , vol.13 , pp. 33-68
    • Duckworth, J.W.1    Tizard, R.J.2    Timmins, R.J.3    Thewlis, R.M.4    Robichaud, W.G.5    Evans, T.D.6
  • 16
    • 0000354715 scopus 로고
    • Population densities of birds derived from transect counts
    • Emlen J.T. Population densities of birds derived from transect counts. Auk 88 (1971) 323-342
    • (1971) Auk , vol.88 , pp. 323-342
    • Emlen, J.T.1
  • 17
    • 0342767068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Records of birds from Laos during January-July 1994
    • Evans T.D., and Timmins R.J. Records of birds from Laos during January-July 1994. Forktail 13 (1998) 69-96
    • (1998) Forktail , vol.13 , pp. 69-96
    • Evans, T.D.1    Timmins, R.J.2
  • 18
    • 45449102191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ornithological records from the lowlands of Southern Laos during December 1995-September 1996, including areas on the Thai and Cambodian borders
    • Evans T.D., Towll H.C., Timmins R.J., Thewlis R.M., Stones A.J., Robichaud W.G., and Barzen J. Ornithological records from the lowlands of Southern Laos during December 1995-September 1996, including areas on the Thai and Cambodian borders. Forktail 16 (2000) 29-52
    • (2000) Forktail , vol.16 , pp. 29-52
    • Evans, T.D.1    Towll, H.C.2    Timmins, R.J.3    Thewlis, R.M.4    Stones, A.J.5    Robichaud, W.G.6    Barzen, J.7
  • 19
    • 57149141405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FAO, 2006. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2005. FAO Forestry Paper 147. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
    • FAO, 2006. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2005. FAO Forestry Paper 147. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
  • 21
    • 84950927556 scopus 로고
    • Seasonality and population dynamics of equatorial forest birds in Sarawak
    • Fogden M.P.L. Seasonality and population dynamics of equatorial forest birds in Sarawak. Ibis 114 (1972) 307-343
    • (1972) Ibis , vol.114 , pp. 307-343
    • Fogden, M.P.L.1
  • 22
    • 57149131257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest Watch Indonesia/Global Forest Watch, 2002. The state of the forest: Indonesia. Forest Watch Indonesia, Bogor, Global Forest Watch, Washington, DC.
    • Forest Watch Indonesia/Global Forest Watch, 2002. The state of the forest: Indonesia. Forest Watch Indonesia, Bogor, Global Forest Watch, Washington, DC.
  • 29
    • 57149137204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hargitt, E., 1890. Catalogue of the Picariae in the Collection of the British Museum, London.
    • Hargitt, E., 1890. Catalogue of the Picariae in the Collection of the British Museum, London.
  • 30
    • 57149135765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holmes, D., 2000. Review of Wells, D.R. 1998. The birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, vol. 1: Non-passerines. Kukila 11, 153-156.
    • Holmes, D., 2000. Review of Wells, D.R. 1998. The birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, vol. 1: Non-passerines. Kukila 11, 153-156.
  • 32
    • 57149135350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ITTO, 2005. Status of tropical forest management: Asia and the Pacific country profiles. International Tropical Timber Organization, Yokohama, Japan. (downloaded 26.08.07).
    • ITTO, 2005. Status of tropical forest management: Asia and the Pacific country profiles. International Tropical Timber Organization, Yokohama, Japan. (downloaded 26.08.07).
  • 33
    • 57149123559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IUCN, 2001. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
    • IUCN, 2001. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
  • 34
    • 57149136216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IUCN, 2007. Mulleripicus pulverulentus In: 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. (downloaded on 14.09.07).
    • IUCN, 2007. Mulleripicus pulverulentus In: 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. (downloaded on 14.09.07).
  • 36
  • 37
    • 0002404694 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of a Peninsular Malaysian rainforest avifauna following selective logging: the first twelve years
    • Johns A.D. Recovery of a Peninsular Malaysian rainforest avifauna following selective logging: the first twelve years. Forktail 4 (1989) 89-105
    • (1989) Forktail , vol.4 , pp. 89-105
    • Johns, A.D.1
  • 38
    • 0025607577 scopus 로고
    • Survival rates of birds of tropical and temperate forests: will the dogma survive?
    • Karr J.R., Nichols J.D., Klimkiewicz M.K., and Brawn J.D. Survival rates of birds of tropical and temperate forests: will the dogma survive?. American Naturalist 136 (1990) 277-291
    • (1990) American Naturalist , vol.136 , pp. 277-291
    • Karr, J.R.1    Nichols, J.D.2    Klimkiewicz, M.K.3    Brawn, J.D.4
  • 40
    • 0004907854 scopus 로고
    • Acorn woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus)
    • Poole A., and Gill F. (Eds), The Academy of Natural Sciences, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Philadelphia and Washington, DC
    • Koenig W.D., Stacey P.B., Stanback M.T., and Mumme R.L. Acorn woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus). In: Poole A., and Gill F. (Eds). The Birds of North America 194 (1995), The Academy of Natural Sciences, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Philadelphia and Washington, DC
    • (1995) The Birds of North America , vol.194
    • Koenig, W.D.1    Stacey, P.B.2    Stanback, M.T.3    Mumme, R.L.4
  • 42
    • 57149122195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lammertink, M., Rojas-Tomé, J.A., Casillas-Orona, F.M., Otto, R.L., 1996. Status and conservation of old-growth forests and endemic birds in the pine-oak zone of the Sierra Madre Occidental, Mexico. Technical report 69, Institute for Systematics and Population Biology/Zoological Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam.
    • Lammertink, M., Rojas-Tomé, J.A., Casillas-Orona, F.M., Otto, R.L., 1996. Status and conservation of old-growth forests and endemic birds in the pine-oak zone of the Sierra Madre Occidental, Mexico. Technical report 69, Institute for Systematics and Population Biology/Zoological Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam.
  • 43
    • 2542455755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multiple-site comparison of woodpecker communities in Bornean lowland and hill forests
    • Lammertink M. A multiple-site comparison of woodpecker communities in Bornean lowland and hill forests. Conservation Biology 18 (2004) 746-757
    • (2004) Conservation Biology , vol.18 , pp. 746-757
    • Lammertink, M.1
  • 44
    • 2342462283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grouping and cooperative breeding in the Great Slaty Woodpecker
    • Lammertink M. Grouping and cooperative breeding in the Great Slaty Woodpecker. Condor 106 (2004) 309-319
    • (2004) Condor , vol.106 , pp. 309-319
    • Lammertink, M.1
  • 45
    • 57149136353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lammertink, M., 2007. Community ecology and logging responses of Southeast Asian woodpeckers (Picidae, Aves). PhD thesis, Universiteit van Amsterdam.
    • Lammertink, M., 2007. Community ecology and logging responses of Southeast Asian woodpeckers (Picidae, Aves). PhD thesis, Universiteit van Amsterdam.
  • 47
    • 57149128607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Le Xuan Canh, Pham Trong Anh, Duckworth, J.W., Vu Ngoc Thanh, Lic Vuthy, 1997. A survey of large mammals in Dak Lak Province, Vietnam. WWF/IUCN, Hanoi.
    • Le Xuan Canh, Pham Trong Anh, Duckworth, J.W., Vu Ngoc Thanh, Lic Vuthy, 1997. A survey of large mammals in Dak Lak Province, Vietnam. WWF/IUCN, Hanoi.
  • 48
    • 0002362239 scopus 로고
    • Body size and longevity in birds
    • Lindstedt S.L., and Calder W.A. Body size and longevity in birds. Condor 78 (1976) 91-94
    • (1976) Condor , vol.78 , pp. 91-94
    • Lindstedt, S.L.1    Calder, W.A.2
  • 50
    • 57149131846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mauro, I., 2003. A rapid ornithological assessment of Asialog Forest Concession, Jambi Province, South-Sumatra, Indonesia. Internal report to BirdLife International.
    • Mauro, I., 2003. A rapid ornithological assessment of Asialog Forest Concession, Jambi Province, South-Sumatra, Indonesia. Internal report to BirdLife International.
  • 52
    • 0030302385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birds and mammals of the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Sumatra, Indonesia
    • O'Brien T.G., and Kinnaird M.F. Birds and mammals of the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Sumatra, Indonesia. Oryx 30 (1996) 207-217
    • (1996) Oryx , vol.30 , pp. 207-217
    • O'Brien, T.G.1    Kinnaird, M.F.2
  • 54
    • 2542470771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding biology and social behaviour of Magellanic Woodpeckers (Campephilus magellanicus) in Argentine Patagonia
    • Ojeda V.S. Breeding biology and social behaviour of Magellanic Woodpeckers (Campephilus magellanicus) in Argentine Patagonia. European Journal of Wildlife Research 50 (2004) 18-24
    • (2004) European Journal of Wildlife Research , vol.50 , pp. 18-24
    • Ojeda, V.S.1
  • 55
    • 2542442255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The birds of Batam and Bintan islands, Riau archipelago
    • Rajathurai S. The birds of Batam and Bintan islands, Riau archipelago. Kukila 8 (1996) 86-113
    • (1996) Kukila , vol.8 , pp. 86-113
    • Rajathurai, S.1
  • 56
    • 2642711698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of tropical rainforest avifauna in relation to vegetation succession following shifting cultivation in Mizoram, north-east India
    • Raman T.R.S., Rawat G.S., and Johnsingh A.J.T. Recovery of tropical rainforest avifauna in relation to vegetation succession following shifting cultivation in Mizoram, north-east India. Journal of Applied Ecology 35 (1998) 214-231
    • (1998) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.35 , pp. 214-231
    • Raman, T.R.S.1    Rawat, G.S.2    Johnsingh, A.J.T.3
  • 57
    • 18644383907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smithsonian Institution and Lynx Edicions, Washington, DC and Barcelona
    • Rasmussen P.C., and Anderton J.C. Birds of South Asia. The Ripley Guide (2005), Smithsonian Institution and Lynx Edicions, Washington, DC and Barcelona
    • (2005) The Ripley Guide
    • Rasmussen, P.C.1    Anderton, J.C.2
  • 58
    • 33645088728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicator species among resident forest birds - a cross-regional evaluation in northern Europe
    • Roberge J.-M., and Angelstam P. Indicator species among resident forest birds - a cross-regional evaluation in northern Europe. Biological Conservation 130 (2006) 134-147
    • (2006) Biological Conservation , vol.130 , pp. 134-147
    • Roberge, J.-M.1    Angelstam, P.2
  • 59
    • 41949129618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specialised woodpeckers and naturalness in hemiboreal forests - deriving quantitative targets for conservation planning
    • Roberge J.-M., Angelstam P., and Villard M.-A. Specialised woodpeckers and naturalness in hemiboreal forests - deriving quantitative targets for conservation planning. Biological Conservation 141 (2008) 997-1012
    • (2008) Biological Conservation , vol.141 , pp. 997-1012
    • Roberge, J.-M.1    Angelstam, P.2    Villard, M.-A.3
  • 60
    • 0033597439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildlife harvest in logged tropical forests
    • Robinson J.G., Redford K.H., and Bennett E.L. Wildlife harvest in logged tropical forests. Science 284 (1999) 595-596
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 595-596
    • Robinson, J.G.1    Redford, K.H.2    Bennett, E.L.3
  • 61
    • 0033664366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black Woodpecker nest sites: characteristics, selection, and reproductive success
    • Rolstad J., Rolstad E., and Saeteren Ø. Black Woodpecker nest sites: characteristics, selection, and reproductive success. Journal of Wildlife Management 64 (2000) 1053-1066
    • (2000) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.64 , pp. 1053-1066
    • Rolstad, J.1    Rolstad, E.2    Saeteren, Ø.3
  • 62
    • 57149140620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sanguansombat, W. 2005. Thailand Red Data: Birds. Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok.
    • Sanguansombat, W. 2005. Thailand Red Data: Birds. Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok.
  • 63
    • 33745159618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding in red-cockaded woodpeckers: effects of natal dispersal distance and territory location
    • Schiegg K., Daniels S.J., Walters J.R., Priddy J.A., and Pasinelli G. Inbreeding in red-cockaded woodpeckers: effects of natal dispersal distance and territory location. Biological Conservation 131 (2006) 544-552
    • (2006) Biological Conservation , vol.131 , pp. 544-552
    • Schiegg, K.1    Daniels, S.J.2    Walters, J.R.3    Priddy, J.A.4    Pasinelli, G.5
  • 65
    • 57149147145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short, L.L., 1982. Woodpeckers of the World. Delaware Museum of Natural History, Greenville, DE.
    • Short, L.L., 1982. Woodpeckers of the World. Delaware Museum of Natural History, Greenville, DE.
  • 66
    • 33845728421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bird community changes in response to single and repeated fires in a lowland tropical rainforest of eastern Borneo
    • Slik J.W.F., and van Balen S. Bird community changes in response to single and repeated fires in a lowland tropical rainforest of eastern Borneo. Biodiversity and Conservation 15 (2006) 4425-4451
    • (2006) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.15 , pp. 4425-4451
    • Slik, J.W.F.1    van Balen, S.2
  • 67
    • 0001164686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red-headed Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus)
    • Poole A., and Gill F. (Eds), The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA
    • Smith K.G., Withgott J.H., and Rodewald P.G. Red-headed Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus). In: Poole A., and Gill F. (Eds). The Birds of North America 518 (2000), The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA
    • (2000) The Birds of North America , vol.518
    • Smith, K.G.1    Withgott, J.H.2    Rodewald, P.G.3
  • 68
    • 0006832456 scopus 로고
    • Longevity records for some Neotropical land birds
    • Snow D.W., and Lill A. Longevity records for some Neotropical land birds. Condor 76 (1974) 262-267
    • (1974) Condor , vol.76 , pp. 262-267
    • Snow, D.W.1    Lill, A.2
  • 69
    • 57149123432 scopus 로고
    • Die Spechte der Insel Sumatra
    • (in German)
    • Stresemann E. Die Spechte der Insel Sumatra. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 87 (1921) 63-120 (in German)
    • (1921) Archiv für Naturgeschichte , vol.87 , pp. 63-120
    • Stresemann, E.1
  • 70
    • 0035107073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woodpecker abundance in a logged (40 years ago) vs. unlogged lowland dipterocarp forest in Peninsular Malaysia
    • Styring A.R., and Ickes K. Woodpecker abundance in a logged (40 years ago) vs. unlogged lowland dipterocarp forest in Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Tropical Ecology 17 (2001) 261-268
    • (2001) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 261-268
    • Styring, A.R.1    Ickes, K.2
  • 71
    • 4344579487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging ecology of woodpeckers in lowland Malaysian rain forests
    • Styring A.R., and Hussin M. Foraging ecology of woodpeckers in lowland Malaysian rain forests. Journal of Tropical Ecology 20 (2004) 487-494
    • (2004) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.20 , pp. 487-494
    • Styring, A.R.1    Hussin, M.2
  • 75
    • 0010356154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Further notable bird records from Bangladesh
    • Thompson P.M., and Johnson D.L. Further notable bird records from Bangladesh. Forktail 9 (2003) 12-44
    • (2003) Forktail , vol.9 , pp. 12-44
    • Thompson, P.M.1    Johnson, D.L.2
  • 76
    • 49649095206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diurnal squirrels (Mammalia: Rodentia: Sciuridae) in Lao PDR: distribution, status and conservation
    • Timmins R.J., and Duckworth J.W. Diurnal squirrels (Mammalia: Rodentia: Sciuridae) in Lao PDR: distribution, status and conservation. Tropical Zoology 21 (2008) 11-56
    • (2008) Tropical Zoology , vol.21 , pp. 11-56
    • Timmins, R.J.1    Duckworth, J.W.2
  • 78
    • 57149137060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Van Balen, S., 1999. Birds on fragmented islands: persistence in the forests of Java and Bali. Tropical Resource Management Papers No. 30. Wageningen University.
    • Van Balen, S., 1999. Birds on fragmented islands: persistence in the forests of Java and Bali. Tropical Resource Management Papers No. 30. Wageningen University.
  • 79
    • 0027808279 scopus 로고
    • Population contraction of the white-backed woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos in Finland as a consequence of habitat alteration
    • Virkkala R., Alanko T., Laine T., and Tiainen J. Population contraction of the white-backed woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos in Finland as a consequence of habitat alteration. Biological Conservation 66 (1993) 47-53
    • (1993) Biological Conservation , vol.66 , pp. 47-53
    • Virkkala, R.1    Alanko, T.2    Laine, T.3    Tiainen, J.4
  • 80
    • 9644292422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula
    • vol. 1, Academic Press, London
    • Wells D.R. The Birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula. vol. 1. Non-passerines (1999), Academic Press, London
    • (1999) Non-passerines
    • Wells, D.R.1
  • 81
    • 0028976850 scopus 로고
    • Value of Bialowieza forest for the conservation of white-backed woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos in Poland
    • Wesołowski T. Value of Bialowieza forest for the conservation of white-backed woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos in Poland. Biological Conservation 71 (1995) 69-75
    • (1995) Biological Conservation , vol.71 , pp. 69-75
    • Wesołowski, T.1
  • 85
    • 57149131256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winkler, H., Christie, D.A. 2002. Family Picidae (woodpeckers). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., (Eds). Handbook of the Birds of the World, vol. 7. Jacamars to woodpeckers. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, pp. 296-555.
    • Winkler, H., Christie, D.A. 2002. Family Picidae (woodpeckers). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., (Eds). Handbook of the Birds of the World, vol. 7. Jacamars to woodpeckers. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, pp. 296-555.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.