Psychiatric disorders in pregnancy;Disturbi psichiatrici in gravidanza

Italian Journal of Psychopathology

Volumn 14, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 211-219

  Giardinelli, Lisa ^a   Cecchelli, C ^a   Innocenti, A ^a  

^a CAREGGI UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Italy)

Author keywords

Childbearing; Eating disorders; Maternal mental illness; Perinatal anxiety; Perinatal depression; Pregnancy; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

AGORAPHOBIA; ARTICLE; BIPOLAR DISORDER; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; EATING DISORDER; FEMALE; GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER; HUMAN; MAJOR DEPRESSION; MENTAL DISEASE; MOOD DISORDER; OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER; PANIC; PREGNANCY; PREVALENCE; PUERPERAL DEPRESSION; PUERPERIUM; RISK ASSESSMENT; SCHIZOPHRENIA;

EID: 57049142603     PISSN: 15921107     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. Austin MP, Lumley J. Antenatal screening for postnatal depression: a systematic review. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2003;107:10-7.
2. Kendell RE, Wainwright S, Hailey A, Shannon B. The influence of childbirth on psychiatric morbidity. Psychol Med 1976;6:297-302.
3. Cox JL, Holden JM, Sagovsky R. Detection of postnatal depression. Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Br J Psychiatry 1987;150:782-6.
4. Heron J, O'Connor TG, Evans J, Golding J, Glover V. The ALSPAC Study Team. The course of anxiety and depression through pregnancy and the postpartum in a community sample. J Affect Disord 2004;80:65-73.
5. Honjo S, Arai S, Kaneko H, Ujiie T, Murase S, Sechiyama H, et al. Antenatal depression and maternal-fetal attachment. Psychopatology 2003;36:304-11.
6. Hedegaard M, Henriksen TB, Sabroe S, Secher NJ. Psychological distress in pregnancy and preterm delivery. Br Med J 1993;307:234-9.
7. Warren SL, Racu C, Gregg V, Simmens SJ. Maternal panic disorder: infant prematurity and low birth weight. J Anxiety Disord 2006;20:342-52.
8. Cohen LS, Sichel DA, Faraone SV, Robertson LM, Dimmock JA, Rosenbaum JF. Course of panic disorder during pregnancy and the puerperium: a preliminary study. Biol Psychiatry 1996;39:950-4.
9. Glover V, O'Connor TG. Effects of antenatal stress and anxiety. Br J Psychiatry 2002;180:389-391.
10. Sandman CA, Wadhwa PD, Chiez-DeMet A, Dunkel-Schetter C, Porto M. Maternal stress, HPA activity, and fetal/infant outcome. Ann NY Acad Sci 1997;814:266-75.
11. Kurki T, Hiilesmaa V, Raitasalo R, Mattila H, Ylikorkala O. Depression and anxiety in early pregnancy and risk for preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol 2000;95:487-90.
12. Brockington IF, Macdonald E, Wainscott G. Anxiety, obsessions and morbid preoccupations in pregnancy and the puerperium. Arch Womens Ment Health 2006;9:253-63.
13. Ross LE, McLean LM. Anxiety disorders during pregnancy and the postpartum period: a systematic review. J Clin Psychiatry 2006;67:1285-98.
14. Villeponteaux VA, Lydiard RB, Laraia MT, Stuart GW, Ballenger JC. The effects of pregnancy on preexisting panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1992;53:201-3.
15. Griez EJ, Hauzer R, Meijer J. Pregnancy and estrogen-inducedpanic. Am J Psychiatry 1995;152:1688.
16. Cohen LS, Sichel DA, Faraone SV, Robertson LM, Dimmock JA, Rosenbaum JF. Course of panic disorder during pregnancy and the puerperium: a preliminary study. Biol Psychiatry 1996;39:950-4.
17. Cohen LS, Sichel DA, Dimmock JA, Rosenbaum JF. Postpartum course in women with preexisting panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1994;55:289-92.
18. Klein DF, Skrobala AM, Garfinkel RS. Preliminary look at the effects of pregnancy on the course of panic disorder. Anxiety 1994-199;1:227-32.
19. Klein DF. False suffocation alarms, spontaneous panics, and related conditions. An integrative hypothesis. Arch Geri Psychiatry 1993;50:306-17.
20. Thomson J, Oswald I. Effect of oestrogen on the sleep, mood, and anxiety of menopausal women. Br Med J 1977;2:1317-9.
21. Reddy DS, O'Malley BW, Rogawski MA. Anxiolytic activity of progesterone in progesterone receptor knockout mice. Neuropharmacology 2005;48:14-24.
22. Pandaranandaka J, Poonyachoti S, Kalandakanond-Thongsong S. Anxiolytic property of estrogen related to the changes of the monoamine levels in various brain regions of ovariectomized rats. Physiol Behav 2006;87:828-35.
23. Chakravorty SG, Halbreich U. The influence of estrogen on monoamine oxidase activity. Psychopharmacol Bull 1997;33:229-33.
24. Bandelow B, Sojka F, Broocks A, Hajak G, Bleich S, Ruther E. Panic disorder during pregnancy and postpartum period. Eur Psychiatry 2006;21:495-500.
25. Hirschfeld RM. The comorbidity of major depression and anxiety disorders: recognition and management in primary care. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry 2001;3:244-54.
26. Regier DA, Narrow WE, Rae DS. The epidemiology of anxiety disorders: the Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) experience. J Psichiatric Res 1990;2:3-14.
27. Matthey S, Barnett B, Howie P, Kavanagh DJ. Diagnosing postpartum depression in mothers and fathers: whatever happened to anxiety? J Affect Disord 2003;74:139-47.
28. Sutter-Dallay AL, Giaconne-Marcesche V, Glatigny-Dallay E, Verdoux H. Women with anxiety disorders during pregnancy are at increased risk of intense postnatal depressive symptoms: a prospective survey of the MATQUID cohort. Eur Psychiatry 2004;19:459-63.
29. Weisberg RB, Paquette JA. Screening and treatment of anxiety disorders in pregnant and lactating women. Women Health Issues 2002;12:32-6.
30. Abramowitz JS, Schwartz SA, Moore KM, Luenzmann KR. Obsessive-compulsive symptoms in pregnancy and the puerperium: a review of the literature. J Anxiety Disord 2003;17:461-78.
31. Leckman JF, Mayes LC, Feldman R, Evans DW, King RA, Cohen DJ. Early parental preoccupations and behaviors and their possible relationship to the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl 1999;396:1-26.
32. Zohar J, Insel TR. Obsessive-compulsive disorder: psychobiological approaches to diagnosis, treatment, and pathophysiology. Biol Psychiatry 1987;22:667-87.
33. Murphy DL, Zohar J, Benkelfat C, Pato MT, Pigott TA, Insel TR. Obsessive-compulsive disorder as a 5-HT subsystem-related behavioural disorder. Br J Psychiatry Suppl 1989;8:15-24.
34. Winslow JT, Insel TR. Neurobiology of obsessive compulsive disorder: a possible role for serotonin. J Clin Psychiatry 1990; 51(Suppl):27-31.
35. Hanna GL, McCracken IT, Cantwell DP. Prolactin in childhood obsessive-compulsive disorder: clinical correlates and response to clomipramine. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1991;30:173-8.
36. Leckman JF, Goodman WK, North WG, Chappell PB, Price LH, Pauls DL, et al. Elevated cerebrospinal fluid levels of oxytocin in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Comparison with Tourette's syndrome and healthy controls. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994;51:782-92.
37. Leckman JF, Goodman WK, North WG, Chappell PB, Price LH, Pauls DL, et al. The role of central oxytocin in obsessive compulsive disorder and related normal behavior. Psychoneuroendocrinology 1994;19:723-49.
38. Bennet HA, Einarson A, Taddio A, Koren G, Einarson TR. Prevalence of depression during pregnancy: a systematic review. Obstet Gynecol 2004;03:698-709.
39. Lusskin SI. The epidemiology of postpartum depression. Arch Womens Ment Health 2001;3(Suppl 2):2.
40. Ryan D, Milis L, Misri N. Depression during pregnancy. Can Fam Physician 2005;51:1087-93.
41. Kammerer M, Taylor A, Glover V. The HPA axis and perinatal depression: a hypothesis. Arch Womens Ment Health 2006;9:187-96.
42. Bogetto F, Salvi V, Maina G. Disturbi d'ansia e disturbi dell'umore in gravidanza: terapie farmacologiche e non farmacologiche In: Benedetto C, Massobrio M, editors. Psicosomatica in ginecologia e ostetricia - Una medicina a misura di donna. Roma: CIC Edizioni Internazionali 2004, pp. 74-78.
43. American Psychiatric Association. DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association 2000.
44. Kurki T, Hiilesmaa V, Raitasalo R, Mattila H, Ylikorkala O. Depression and anxiety in early pregnancy and risk for preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol 2000;95:487-90.
45. Paarlberg KM, Vingerhoets AJ, Passchier J, Dekker GA, Van Geijn HP. Psychosocial factors and pregnancy outcome: a review with emphasis on methodological issues. J Psychosom Res 1995;39:563-95.
46. Zuckerman B, Amaro H, Bauchner H, Cabral H. Depressive symptoms during pregnancy: relationship to poor health behaviors. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989;160:1107-11.
47. Cohen LS, Altshuler LL, Harlow BL, Nonacs R, Newport DJ, Viguera AC, et al. Relapse of major depression during pregnancy in women who maintain or discontinue antidepressant treatment. JAMA 2006;295:499-507.
48. Josefsson A, Berg G, Nordin C, Sydsjo G. Prevalence of depressive symptoms in late pregnancy and postpartum. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2001;80:251-5.
49. Freeman MP. Antenatal Depression: navigating the treatment dilemmas. Am Journal Psychiatry 2007;164:1162-5.
50. Giardinelli L, Murciano L, Di Meo MC, Restuccia G, Placidi GF. Differenze di genere nel disturbo bipolare. Ital J Psychopathol 2003;9:356-65.
51. Freeman MP, Gelenberg AJ. Bipolar disorder in women: reproductive events and treatment considerations. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2005;112:88-96.
52. Trede K, Salvatore P, Baethge C, Gerhard A, Maggini C, Baldessarini RJ. Manic-depressive illness: evolution in Kraepelin's textbook, 1883-1926. Harv Rev Psychiatry 2005;13:155-78.
53. Sharma V, Persad P. Effect of pregnancy on three patients with bipolar disorder. Am Acad Clin Psychiatrists 1995;7:39-42;
54. Grof PR, Robbins W, Alda M, Berghoefer A, Vojtechevsky M, Nilsson A, et al. Protective effect of pregnancy in women with lithium-responsive. J Affect Disord 2000;61:31-39.
55. Blehar MC. Gender differences in risk factors for mood and anxiety disorders: implications for clinical treatment research. Psychopharmacol Bull 1995;31:687-91.
56. Freeman M, Smith K, Freeman SA, Mc Elroy SL, Knetz GE, Wrigt R, et al. The impact of reproductive events on the corse of bipolar disorder in women. J Clin Psichiatry 2002;63:284-7.
57. Kendell RE, Chalmers JC, Platz C. Epidemiology of puerperal psychoses. Br J Psychiatry 1987;150:662-73.
58. Terp IM, Mortensen PB. Post-partum psychoses. Clinical diagnoses and relative risk of admission after parturition. Br J Psychiatry 1998;172:521-6.
59. Brockington IF. Puerperal psychosis. In: Motherhood and Mental Health. Oxford: Oxford University Press 1996, pp. 200-284.
60. Viguera AC, Whitfield T, Ross J, Baldessarini RJ, Newport DJ, Stowe Z, et al. Risk of recurrence in women with bipolar disorder during pregnancy: prospective study of mood stabilizer discontinuation. Am J Psichiatry 2007;164:1817-24.
61. Ward S, Wisner MS. Collaborative management o women with bipolar disorder during pregnancy and postpartum: pharmacologic considerations. J Midwifery Womens Health 2007;52:3-13.
62. Howard LM. Fertility and Pregnancy in women with psychotic disorders. Eur J Obstetric Gynecol Reprod Biol 2005;119:3-10.
63. McNeil TF. A prospective study of postpartum psycoses in a high-risk group, 1: clinical characteristics of the current post partum episodes. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1986;74:205-16.
64. Nager A, Johansson L-M, Sundquist K. Are sociodemographic factors and year of delivery associated with hospital admission for postpartum psychosis? A study of 500 000 first-time mothers Acta Psy Scand 2005;112:47-53.
65. Nilsson E, Lichtenstein P, Cnattingius S, Murray R, Hultman C. Women with schizophrenia: pregnancy outcome and infant death among their offspring. Schizophrenia Res 2002;58:221-9.
66. Chandra PS, Bhargavaraman RP, Raghunandan VN, Shaligram D. Delusion related infant and their association with mother-infant interactions in postpartum psychotic disorders. Arch Womens Ment Health 2006;9:285-8.
67. Bulik CM, Sullivan PF, Fear JL, Pickering A, Dawn A, McCullin M. Fertility and reproduction in women with anorexia nervosa: a controlled study. J Clin Psychiatry 1999;60:130-5.
68. Mitchell AM, Bulik CM. Eating disorders and women's health: an update. J Midwifery Womens Health 2006;51:193-201.
69. Jablensky AV, Morgan V, Zubrick SR, Bower C, Yellachich L. Pregnancy, delivery, and neonatal complications in a population cohort of women with schizophrenia and major affective disorders. Am J Psychiatry 2005;162:79-91.
70. Crow SJ, Keel PK, Thuras P, Mitchell JE. Bulimia symptoms and other risk behaviors during pregnancy in women with bulimia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord 2004;36:220-3.
71. Morrill ES, Nickols-Richardson HM. Bulimia nervosa during pregnancy: a review. J Am Diet Assoc 2001;101:448-54.
72. Lacey JH, Smith G. Bulimia nervosa. The impact of pregnancy on mother and baby. Br J Psychiatry 1987;150:777-81.
73. Carter AS, Baker CW, Brownell KD. Body mass index, eating attitudes, and symptoms of depression and anxiety in pregnancy and the postpartum period. Psychosom Med 2000;62:264-70.
74. Mazzeo SE, Slof-Op't Landt MC, Jones I, Mitchell K, Kendler KS, Neale MC, et al. Associations among postpartum depression, eating disorders, and perfectionism in a population-based sample of adult women. Int J Eat Disord 2006;39:202-11.