Somatization as a predictor of suicidal ideation in dissociative disorders

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

Volumn 62, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 662-668

  Öztürk, Erdinç ^a   Sar, Vedat ^a,b  

^a ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Borderline personality disorder; Childhood trauma; Dissociation; Somatization disorder; Suicidal ideation

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; BORDERLINE STATE; CHILD ABUSE; CHILD NEGLECT; CHRONIC DISEASE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; DISSOCIATIVE DISORDER; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSIS; QUESTIONNAIRE; SOMATIZATION; STRUCTURED INTERVIEW; SUICIDAL IDEATION;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ANXIETY; CHILD; CHILD ABUSE; CHRONIC DISEASE; DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS; FEMALE; HUMANS; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; PERSONALITY TESTS; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; QUESTIONNAIRES; SOMATOFORM DISORDERS; SUICIDE; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 56849129511     PISSN: 13231316     EISSN: 14401819     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2008.01865.x     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Foote B, Smolin Y, Neft DI, Lipschitz D. Dissociative disorders and suicidality in psychiatric outpatients. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 2008 196 : 29 36.
2. Sar V, Koyuncu A, Ozturk E et al. Dissociative disorders in the psychiatric emergency ward. Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry 2007 29 : 45 50.
3. Kluft RP. Six completed suicides in dissociative identity disorder patients. Dissociation 1995 8 : 104 111.
4. Kluft RP. The difficult-to-treat patient with dissociative disorder. In : Dewan MJ, Pies RW (eds). The Difficult-to-Treat Psychiatric Patient. American Psychiatric Publishing, Washington, DC, 2001 209 242.
5. Christiansen E, Jensen BF. Risk of repetition of suicide attempt, suicide or all deaths after an episode of attempted suicide: A register-based survival analysis. Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry 2007 41 : 257 265.
6. Sansone RA. Chronic suicidality and borderline personality. J. Pers. Disord. 2004 18 : 215 225.
7. Sar V, Akyuz G, Dogan O. Prevalence of dissociative disorders among women in the general population. Psychiatr. Res. 2007 149 : 169 176.
8. Karadag F, Sar V, Tamar-Gürol D, Evren C, Karagöz M, Erkiran M. Dissociative disorders among inpatients with drug or alcohol dependency. J. Clin. Psychiatry 2005 66 : 1247 1253.
9. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edn. American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC, 1994.
10. Ross CA, Heber S, Norton GR, Anderson D, Anderson G, Barchet P. The Dissociative Disorders Interview Schedule: A structured interview. Dissociation 1989 2 : 169 189.
11. Yargic LI, Sar V, Tutkun H, Alyanak B. Comparison of dissociative identity disorder with other diagnostic groups using a structured interview in Turkey. Compr. Psychiatry 1998 39 : 345 351.
12. Bernstein EM, Putnam PW. Development, reliability and validity of a dissociation scale. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 1986 174 : 727 735.
13. Yargic LI, Tutkun H, Sar V. The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Dissociative Experiences Scale. Dissociation 1995 8 : 10 13.
14. Bremner JD, Krystal JH, Putnam FW et al. Measurement of dissociative states with the Clinician-Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS). J. Trauma. Stress 1998 11 : 125 136.
15. Beck AT, Kovacs M, Weissman M. Assessment of suicidal intention: The Scale for Suicide Ideation. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1979 47 : 343 352.
16. Beck AT, Brown GK, Steer RA. Psychometric characteristics of the Scale for Suicide Ideation in psychiatric outpatients. Behav. Res. Ther. 1997 35 : 1039 1046.
17. Nijenhuis ERS, Spinhoven P, Van Dyck R, Van der Hart O, Vanderlinden J. The development and psychometric characteristics of the Somatoform Dissociation Questionnaire (SDQ-20). J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 1996 184 : 688 694.
18. Sar V, Kundakci T, Kiziltan E, Bakim B, Bozkurt O. Differentiating dissociative disorders from other diagnostic groups through somatoform dissociation in Turkey. J. Trauma Dissoc. 2000 1 : 67 80.
19. Spielberger CD, Johnson EH, Russel FS et al. Assessment of anger: The state trait anger scale. In : Butcher JN, Spielberger CD (eds). Advances of Personality Assessment Vol. 2. LEA, Hillsdale, NJ, 1983 159 187.
20. Özer AK A preliminary study on scales of trait anger and anger expression style Turkish Journal of Psychology. 1994 9 : 26 35.
21. Spitzer RL, Williams JBW, Gibbon M. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Personality Disorders. American Psychiatric Press, Washington DC, 1987.
22. Coskunol H, Bagdiken I, Sorias S, Saygili R The reliability and validity of the SCID-II-Turkish version Turkish Journal of Psychology. 1994 9 : 26 29.
23. Bernstein DP, Fink L, Handelsman L et al. Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect. Am. J. Psychiatry 1994 151 : 1132 1136.
24. Sar V, Akyuz G, Kundakci T, Kiziltan E, Dogan O. Childhood trauma, dissociation, and psychiatric comorbidity in patients with conversion disorder. Am. J. Psychiatry 2004 162 : 271 276.
25. Sar V, Akyuz G, Kugu N, Ozturk E, Ertem-Vehid H. Axis-I dissociative disorder comorbidity in borderline personality disorder and reports of childhood trauma. J. Clin. Psychiatry 2006 67 : 1583 1590.
26. Saxe G, Chinman G, Berkowitz R et al. Somatization in patients with dissociative disorders. Am. J. Psychiatry 1994 151 : 1329 1334.
27. Sar V, Akyüz G, Dogan O, Öztürk E. Prevalence of conversion disorder in women from a general Turkish population. Psychosomatics (in press).
28. Guze SB. The validity and significance of the clinical diagnosis of hysteria (Briquet's syndrome). Am. J. Psychiatry 1975 132 : 138 141.
29. Bohman M, Cloninger CR, Von Knorring AL, Sigvardsson S. An adoption study of somatoform disorders. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1984 41 : 872 878.
30. Nijenhuis ERS, Spinhoven P, Van Dyck R, Van der Hart O, Vanderlinden J. Degree of somatoform and psychological dissociation in dissociative disorder is correlated with reported trauma. J. Trauma. Stress 1998 11 : 711 730.
31. Pribor EF, Yutzy SH, Dean JT, Wetzel RD. Briquet's syndrome, dissociation, and abuse. Am. J. Psychiatry 1993 150 : 1507 1511.
32. Hudziak JJ, Boffeli TJ, Kriesman JJ, Battaglia MM, Stanger C, Guze SB. Clinical study of the relation of borderline personality disorder to Briquet's syndrome (hysteria), somatization disorder, antisocial personality disorder, and substance abuse disorders. Am. J. Psychiatry 1996 153 : 1598 1606.
33. Ystgaard M, Hestetun I, Loeb M, Mehlum L. Is there a specific relationship between childhood sexual and physical abuse and repeated suicidal behaviour. Child Abuse Negl. 2004 28 : 863 875.
34. Van der Kolk C, Perry JC, Herman JL. Childhood origins of self-destructive behavior. Am. J. Psychiatry 1991 148 : 1665 1671.
35. Zoroglu SS, Tüzün Ü, Sar V et al. Suicide attempt and self-mutilation among Turkish high-school students in relation with abuse, neglect and dissociation. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 2003 57 : 119 126.
36. Kaplan ML, Asnis GM, Lipschitz DS, Chorney P. Suicidal behavior and abuse in psychiatric outpatients. Compr. Psychiatry 1995 36 : 229 235.
37. Zlotnick C, Mattia JI, Zimmerman M. Clinical correlates of self-mutilation in a sample of general psychiatric patients. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 1999 187 : 296 301.
38. Akyüz G, Sar V, Kugu N, Dogan O. Reported childhood trauma, attempted suicide and self-mutilative behavior among women in the general population. Eur. Psychiatry 2005 20 : 268 273.
39. Matsumoto T, Azekawa T, Yamaguchi A, Azami T, Iseki E. Habitual self-mutilation in Japan. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 2004 58 : 191 198.
40. Mastsumoto T, Yamaguchi A, Asami T, Okada T, Yoshikawa K, Hirayasu Y. Characteristics of self-cutters among male inmates. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 2005 59 : 319 326.
41. Oldham JM. Borderline personality disorder and suicidality. Am. J. Psychiatry 2006 163 : 20 26.
42. Chioqueta AP, Stiles TC. Suicide risk in patients with somatization disorder. Crisis 2004 25 : 3 7.
43. Yen S, Shea MT, Sanislow CA et al. Borderline personality disorder criteria associated with prospectively observed suicidal behaviour. Am. J. Psychiatry 2004 161 : 1296 1298.
44. Dieserud G, Roysamp E, Braverman MT, Dalgard OS, Ekeberg O. Predicting repetition of suicide attempt: A prospective study of 50 suicide attempters. Arch. Suicide Res. 2003 7 : 1 15.
45. Sar V, Kundakci T, Kiziltan E et al. Axis I dissociative disorder comorbidity in borderline personality disorder among psychiatric outpatients. J. Trauma Dissoc. 2003 4 : 119 136.
46. Gormley B. Application of adult attachment theory to treatment of chronically suicidal, traumatized women. Psychotherapy 2004 41 : 36 143.
47. Waldinger RJ, Schulz MS, Barsky AJ, Ahern DK. Mapping the road from childhood trauma to adult somatization: The role of attachment. Psychosom. Med. 2006 68 : 129 135.
48. Holmes J. Attachment, Intimacy and Autonomy: Using Attachment Theory in Adult Psychotherapy. Jason Aronson, Northvale, NJ, 1996.