메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 124, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 3064-3075

The effects of hearing loss and age on the benefit of spatial separation between multiple talkers in reverberant rooms

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGE GROUPS; HEARING LOSSES; HEARING SENSITIVITIES; PERCEPTUAL FACTORS; REVERBERANT ROOMS; SIGNIFICANT FACTORS; SPATIAL SEPARATIONS;

EID: 56749184255     PISSN: 00014966     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1121/1.2980441     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (148)

References (46)
  • 1
    • 56749112670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American National Standards Institute.. American national standard specification for audiometers. ANSI 3.6-2004. New York, NY: Acoustical Society of America.
    • American National Standards Institute. (2004). American national standard specification for audiometers. ANSI 3.6-2004. New York, NY: Acoustical Society of America.
    • (2004)
  • 2
    • 0036841394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of spatial separation on informational and energetic masking of speech
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1510141.
    • Arbogast, T. L., Mason, C. R., and Kidd, G., Jr. (2002). " The effect of spatial separation on informational and energetic masking of speech.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1510141 112, 2086-2098.
    • (2002) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.112 , pp. 2086-2098
    • Arbogast, T.L.1    Mason, C.R.2    Kidd Jr., G.3
  • 3
    • 17644393885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of spatial separation on informational masking of speech in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1861598.
    • Arbogast, T. L., Mason, C. R., and Kidd, G., Jr. (2005)." The effect of spatial separation on informational masking of speech in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1861598 117, 2169-2180.
    • (2005) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.117 , pp. 2169-2180
    • Arbogast, T.L.1    Mason, C.R.2    Kidd Jr., G.3
  • 4
    • 33748529027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of spatial separation on divided listening
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.2234849.
    • Best, V., Gallun, F. J., Ihlefeld, A., and Shinn-Cunningham, B. G. (2006). " The influence of spatial separation on divided listening.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.2234849 120, 1506-1516.
    • (2006) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.120 , pp. 1506-1516
    • Best, V.1    Gallun, F.J.2    Ihlefeld, A.3    Shinn-Cunningham, B.G.4
  • 5
    • 0033965381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A speech corpus for multitalker communications research
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.428288.
    • Bolia, R. S., Nelson, W. T., Ericson, M. A., and Simpson, B. D. (2000). " A speech corpus for multitalker communications research.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.428288 107, 1065-1066.
    • (2000) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.107 , pp. 1065-1066
    • Bolia, R.S.1    Nelson, W.T.2    Ericson, M.A.3    Simpson, B.D.4
  • 6
    • 0024417783 scopus 로고
    • Binaural speech intelligibility in noise for hearing-impaired listeners
    • Bronkhorst, A. W., and Plomp, R. (1989). " Binaural speech intelligibility in noise for hearing-impaired listeners.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 86, 1374-1383.
    • (1989) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , pp. 1374-1383
    • Bronkhorst, A.W.1    Plomp, R.2
  • 7
    • 0026442628 scopus 로고
    • Effect of multiple speechlike maskers on binaural speech recognition in normal and impaired hearing
    • 0001-4966 10.1121/1.404209.
    • Bronkhorst, A. W., and Plomp, R. (1992). " Effect of multiple speechlike maskers on binaural speech recognition in normal and impaired hearing.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.404209 92, 3132-3139.
    • (1992) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.92 , pp. 3132-3139
    • Bronkhorst, A.W.1    Plomp, R.2
  • 8
    • 0039334758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cocktail party phenomenon: A review of research on speech intelligibility in multiple-talker conditions
    • Bronkhorst, A. (2000). " The cocktail party phenomenon: A review of research on speech intelligibility in multiple-talker conditions.," Acust. Acta Acust. 86, 117-128.
    • (2000) Acust. Acta Acust. , vol.86 , pp. 117-128
    • Bronkhorst, A.1
  • 9
    • 0035169173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informational and energetic masking effects in the perception of multiple simultaneous talkers
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1408946.
    • Brungart, D. S., Simpson, B. D., Ericson, M. A., and Scott, K. R. (2001). " Informational and energetic masking effects in the perception of multiple simultaneous talkers.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1408946 110, 2527-2538.
    • (2001) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.110 , pp. 2527-2538
    • Brungart, D.S.1    Simpson, B.D.2    Ericson, M.A.3    Scott, K.R.4
  • 10
    • 0036984594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within-ear and across-ear interference in a cocktail-party listening task
    • 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1512703.
    • Brungart, D. S., and Simpson, B. D. (2002). " Within-ear and across-ear interference in a cocktail-party listening task.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1512703 112, 2985-2995.
    • (2002) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.112 , pp. 2985-2995
    • Brungart, D.S.1    Simpson, B.D.2
  • 11
    • 33845354768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolating the energetic component of speech-on-speech masking with ideal time-frequency segregation
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.2363929.
    • Brungart, D. S., Chang, P. S., Simpson, B. D., and Wang, D. (2006). " Isolating the energetic component of speech-on-speech masking with ideal time-frequency segregation.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.2363929 120, 4007-4018.
    • (2006) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.120 , pp. 4007-4018
    • Brungart, D.S.1    Chang, P.S.2    Simpson, B.D.3    Wang, D.4
  • 13
    • 0032969014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Level discrimination of single tones in a multitone complex by normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners
    • 0001-4966 10.1121/1.426742.
    • Doherty, K. A., and Lutfi, R. A. (1999). " Level discrimination of single tones in a multitone complex by normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.426742 105, 1831-1840.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.105 , pp. 1831-1840
    • Doherty, K.A.1    Lutfi, R.A.2
  • 14
    • 0036920170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral contributions to the benefit from spatial separation of speech and noise
    • " 1092-4388 10.1044/1092-4388(2002/104).
    • Dubno, J. R., Ahlstrom, J. B., and Horwitz, A. R. (2002). " Spectral contributions to the benefit from spatial separation of speech and noise.," J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. 1092-4388 10.1044/1092-4388(2002/104) 45, 1297-1310.
    • (2002) J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. , vol.45 , pp. 1297-1310
    • Dubno, J.R.1    Ahlstrom, J.B.2    Horwitz, A.R.3
  • 15
    • 45249084806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binaural advantage for younger and older adults with normal hearing
    • ",. 1092-4388
    • Dubno, J. R., Ahlstrom, J. B., and Horwitz, A. R. (2008). " Binaural advantage for younger and older adults with normal hearing.," J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. 51, 539-556. 1092-4388
    • (2008) J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 539-556
    • Dubno, J.R.1    Ahlstrom, J.B.2    Horwitz, A.R.3
  • 16
    • 0020816074 scopus 로고
    • Effect of a single interfering noise or speech source upon the binaural sentence intelligibility of aged persons
    • 0001-4966 10.1121/1.389859.
    • Duquesnoy, A. J. (1983). " Effect of a single interfering noise or speech source upon the binaural sentence intelligibility of aged persons.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.389859 74, 739-743.
    • (1983) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.74 , pp. 739-743
    • Duquesnoy, A.J.1
  • 17
    • 0242305173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial unmasking and attention related to the cocktail party problem
    • 1346-3969
    • Ebata, M. (2003). " Spatial unmasking and attention related to the cocktail party problem.," Acoust. Sci. & Tech. 24, 208-219. 1346-3969
    • (2003) Acoust. Sci. & Tech. , vol.24 , pp. 208-219
    • Ebata, M.1
  • 18
    • 0032776332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of perceived spatial separation in the unmasking of speech
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.428211.
    • Freyman, R. L., Helfer, K. S., McCall, D. D., and Clifton, R. K. (1999). " The role of perceived spatial separation in the unmasking of speech.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.428211 106, 3578-3588.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.106 , pp. 3578-3588
    • Freyman, R.L.1    Helfer, K.S.2    McCall, D.D.3    Clifton, R.K.4
  • 19
    • 0035026316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial release from informational masking in speech recognition
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1354984.
    • Freyman, R. L., Balakrishnan, U., and Helfer, K. S. (2001). " Spatial release from informational masking in speech recognition.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1354984 109, 2112-2122.
    • (2001) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.109 , pp. 2112-2122
    • Freyman, R.L.1    Balakrishnan, U.2    Helfer, K.S.3
  • 20
    • 2142813014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of number of masking talkers and priming on informational masking in speech recognition
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1689343.
    • Freyman, R. L., Balakrishnan, U., and Helfer, K. S. (2004). " Effect of number of masking talkers and priming on informational masking in speech recognition.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1689343 115, 2246-2256.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.115 , pp. 2246-2256
    • Freyman, R.L.1    Balakrishnan, U.2    Helfer, K.S.3
  • 21
    • 1542316045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The speech, spatial, and qualities of hearing scale (SSQ)
    • 1499-2027
    • Gatehouse, S., and Noble, W. (2004). " The speech, spatial, and qualities of hearing scale (SSQ).," Int. J. Audiol. 43, 85-99. 1499-2027
    • (2004) Int. J. Audiol. , vol.43 , pp. 85-99
    • Gatehouse, S.1    Noble, W.2
  • 22
    • 0023850465 scopus 로고
    • Sentence reception in noise from one versus two sources: Effects of aging and hearing loss
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.396426.
    • Gelfand, S. A., Ross, L., and Miller, S. (1988). " Sentence reception in noise from one versus two sources: Effects of aging and hearing loss.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.396426 83, 248-256.
    • (1988) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.83 , pp. 248-256
    • Gelfand, S.A.1    Ross, L.2    Miller, S.3
  • 23
    • 0029953437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual organization of sequential stimuli in listeners with cochlear hearing loss
    • 0022-4685
    • Grose, J. H., and Hall, J. W. (1996) " Perceptual organization of sequential stimuli in listeners with cochlear hearing loss.," J. Speech Hear. Res. 39, 1149-1158. 0022-4685
    • (1996) J. Speech Hear. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 1149-1158
    • Grose, J.H.1    Hall, J.W.2
  • 24
    • 0033046283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech intelligibility and localization in complex environments
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.424670.
    • Hawley, M. L., Litovsky, R. Y., and Colburn, H. S. (1999). " Speech intelligibility and localization in complex environments.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.424670 105, 3436-3448.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.105 , pp. 3436-3448
    • Hawley, M.L.1    Litovsky, R.Y.2    Colburn, H.S.3
  • 25
    • 1042299913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefit of binaural hearing in a cocktail party: Effect of location and type of interferer
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1639908.
    • Hawley, M. L., Litovsky, R. Y., and Culling, J. F. (2004). " The benefit of binaural hearing in a cocktail party: Effect of location and type of interferer.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1639908 115, 833-843.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.115 , pp. 833-843
    • Hawley, M.L.1    Litovsky, R.Y.2    Culling, J.F.3
  • 26
    • 0026620121 scopus 로고
    • Aging and the binaural advantage in reverberation and noise
    • 0022-4685
    • Helfer, K. S. (1992). " Aging and the binaural advantage in reverberation and noise.," J. Speech Hear. Res. 35, 1394-1401. 0022-4685
    • (1992) J. Speech Hear. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 1394-1401
    • Helfer, K.S.1
  • 27
    • 37649015746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and speech-on-speech masking
    • 0196-0202
    • Helfer, K. S., and Freyman, R. L. (2008). " Aging and speech-on-speech masking.," Ear Hear. 29, 87-98. 0196-0202
    • (2008) Ear Hear. , vol.29 , pp. 87-98
    • Helfer, K.S.1    Freyman, R.L.2
  • 28
    • 33750300500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory measures of selective and divided attention in young and older adults using single-talker competition
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.2354070.
    • Humes, L. E., Lee, J. H., and Coughlin, M. P. (2006). " Auditory measures of selective and divided attention in young and older adults using single-talker competition.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.2354070 120, 2926-2937.
    • (2006) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.120 , pp. 2926-2937
    • Humes, L.E.1    Lee, J.H.2    Coughlin, M.P.3
  • 29
    • 17344368194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release from masking due to spatial separation of sources in the identification of nonspeech auditory patterns
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.423246.
    • Kidd, G., Jr., Mason, C. R., Rohtla, T. L., and Deliwala, P. S. (1998) " Release from masking due to spatial separation of sources in the identification of nonspeech auditory patterns.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.423246 104, 422-431.
    • (1998) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.104 , pp. 422-431
    • Kidd Jr., G.1    Mason, C.R.2    Rohtla, T.L.3    Deliwala, P.S.4
  • 30
    • 0036618193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informational masking in listeners with sensorineural hearing loss
    • ",. 1525-3961
    • Kidd, G., Jr., Arbogast, T. L., Mason, C. R., and Walsh, M. (2002). " Informational masking in listeners with sensorineural hearing loss.," J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. 3, 107-119. 1525-3961
    • (2002) J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. , vol.3 , pp. 107-119
    • Kidd Jr., G.1    Arbogast, T.L.2    Mason, C.R.3    Walsh, M.4
  • 31
    • 18744369476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of reverberation in release from masking due to spatial separation of sources for speech identification
    • ".
    • Kidd, G., Jr., Mason, C. R., Brughera, A., and Hartmann, W. M. (2005). " The role of reverberation in release from masking due to spatial separation of sources for speech identification.," Acust. Acta Acust. 91, 526-536.
    • (2005) Acust. Acta Acust. , vol.91 , pp. 526-536
    • Kidd Jr., G.1    Mason, C.R.2    Brughera, A.3    Hartmann, W.M.4
  • 33
    • 0015020347 scopus 로고
    • Transformed up-down methods in psychoacoustics
    • 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1912375.
    • Levitt, H. (1971). " Transformed up-down methods in psychoacoustics.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1912375 49, 467-477.
    • (1971) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.49 , pp. 467-477
    • Levitt, H.1
  • 34
    • 10044253216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the information content of an irrelevant source differentially affect spoken word recognition in younger and older adults?
    • " 0096-1523 10.1037/0096-1523.30.6.1077.
    • Li, L., Daneman, M., Qi, J. G., and Schneider, B. A. (2004). " Does the information content of an irrelevant source differentially affect spoken word recognition in younger and older adults?," J. Exp. Psychol. Hum. Percept. Perform. 0096-1523 10.1037/0096-1523.30.6.1077 30, 1077-1091.
    • (2004) J. Exp. Psychol. Hum. Percept. Perform. , vol.30 , pp. 1077-1091
    • Li, L.1    Daneman, M.2    Qi, J.G.3    Schneider, B.A.4
  • 35
    • 0035259380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of sequential stream segregation and frequency selectivity in the perception of simultaneous sentences by listeners with sensorineural hearing loss
    • " 1092-4388 10.1044/1092-4388(2001/002).
    • Mackersie, C. L., Prida, T. L., and Stiles, D. (2001). " The role of sequential stream segregation and frequency selectivity in the perception of simultaneous sentences by listeners with sensorineural hearing loss.," J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. 1092-4388 10.1044/1092-4388(2001/002) 44, 19-28.
    • (2001) J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. , vol.44 , pp. 19-28
    • MacKersie, C.L.1    Prida, T.L.2    Stiles, D.3
  • 36
    • 49249123911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuning in the spatial dimension: Evidence from a masked speech identification task
    • ".
    • Marrone, N., Mason, C. R., and Kidd, G., Jr. (2008). " Tuning in the spatial dimension: Evidence from a masked speech identification task.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 124, 1146-1158.
    • (2008) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.124 , pp. 1146-1158
    • Marrone, N.1    Mason, C.R.2    Kidd Jr., G.3
  • 37
    • 0036879160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hearing speech against spatially separate competing speech versus competing noise
    • 0031-5117
    • Noble, W., and Perrett, S. (2002). " Hearing speech against spatially separate competing speech versus competing noise.," Percept. Psychophys. 64, 1325-1326. 0031-5117
    • (2002) Percept. Psychophys. , vol.64 , pp. 1325-1326
    • Noble, W.1    Perrett, S.2
  • 38
    • 0031059262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directivity of binaural noise reduction in spatial multiple noise-source arrangements for normal and impaired listeners
    • 0001-4966 10.1121/1.418150.
    • Peissig, J., and Kollmeier, B. (1997)." Directivity of binaural noise reduction in spatial multiple noise-source arrangements for normal and impaired listeners.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.418150 101, 1660-1670.
    • (1997) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.101 , pp. 1660-1670
    • Peissig, J.1    Kollmeier, B.2
  • 39
    • 0028820977 scopus 로고
    • How young and old adults listen to and remember speech in noise
    • " 0001-4966 10.1121/1.412282.
    • Pichora-Fuller, M. K., Schneider, B. A., and Daneman, M. (1995). " How young and old adults listen to and remember speech in noise.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.412282 97, 593-608.
    • (1995) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.97 , pp. 593-608
    • Pichora-Fuller, M.K.1    Schneider, B.A.2    Daneman, M.3
  • 40
    • 1642539991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cuing effects for informational masking
    • 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1631942.
    • Richards, V. M., and Neff, D. L. (2004). " Cuing effects for informational masking.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.1631942 115, 289-300.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.115 , pp. 289-300
    • Richards, V.M.1    Neff, D.L.2
  • 41
    • 0030801188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual grouping of tone sequences by normally hearing and hearing-impaired listeners
    • 0001-4966 10.1121/1.420108.
    • Rose, M. M., and Moore, B. C. (1997). " Perceptual grouping of tone sequences by normally hearing and hearing-impaired listeners.," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 0001-4966 10.1121/1.420108 102, 1768-1778.
    • (1997) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.102 , pp. 1768-1778
    • Rose, M.M.1    Moore, B.C.2
  • 42
    • 0028823541 scopus 로고
    • Speech recognition with primarily temporal cues
    • " 0036-8075 10.1126/science.270.5234.303.
    • Shannon, R. V., Zeng, F. G., Kamath, V., Wygonski, J., and Ekelid, M. (1995). " Speech recognition with primarily temporal cues.," Science 0036-8075 10.1126/science.270.5234.303 270, 303-304.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 303-304
    • Shannon, R.V.1    Zeng, F.G.2    Kamath, V.3    Wygonski, J.4    Ekelid, M.5
  • 44
    • 0027759982 scopus 로고
    • Ability of hearing-impaired listeners to benefit from separation of speech in noise
    • ",. 0157-1532
    • Ter-Horst, K., Byrne, D., and Noble, W. (1993). " Ability of hearing-impaired listeners to benefit from separation of speech in noise.," Aust. J. Audiol. 15, 71-84. 0157-1532
    • (1993) Aust. J. Audiol. , vol.15 , pp. 71-84
    • Ter-Horst, K.1    Byrne, D.2    Noble, W.3
  • 45
    • 0002689429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cocktail party problem: Forty years later
    • in, edited by R. A. Gilkey and T. R. Anderson (Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ)
    • Yost, W. A. (1997). " The cocktail party problem: Forty years later. " in Binaural and Spatial Hearing in Real and Virtual Environments, edited by, R. A. Gilkey, and, T. R. Anderson, (Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ), pp. 329-348.
    • (1997) Binaural and Spatial Hearing in Real and Virtual Environments , pp. 329-348
    • Yost, W.A.1
  • 46
    • 0002937103 scopus 로고
    • Binaural advantages and directional effects in speech intelligibility
    • in, 2nd ed., edited by G. A. Studebaker and I. Hockberg (Allyn and Bacon, Needham Heights, MA)
    • Zurek, P. M. (1993). " Binaural advantages and directional effects in speech intelligibility. " in Acoustical Factors Affecting Hearing Aid Performance, 2nd ed., edited by, G. A. Studebaker, and, I. Hockberg, (Allyn and Bacon, Needham Heights, MA), pp. 255-276.
    • (1993) Acoustical Factors Affecting Hearing Aid Performance , pp. 255-276
    • Zurek, P.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.