메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 161, Issue 2-3, 2009, Pages 907-912

Sequential chemical treatment of radium species in TENORM waste sludge produced from oil and natural gas production

Author keywords

Oil and gas production; Radium 226; Sequential treatment; TENORM

Indexed keywords

ALKALINE EARTH METALS; CHEMICALS; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); ENERGY CONVERSION; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY; GAS INDUSTRY; GAS PIPELINES; GAS PRODUCERS; GASES; HUMAN REHABILITATION ENGINEERING; IONIZING RADIATION; ISOTOPES; LEACHING; NATURAL GAS; NATURAL GAS WELL PRODUCTION; QUANTUM OPTICS; RADIATION; RADIATION PROTECTION; WASTE TREATMENT;

EID: 56549087822     PISSN: 03043894     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.04.036     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (24)
  • 1
    • 56549104069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), International basic safety standards for the protection against ionizing radiation and for the safety of radiation sources. GOV/2715/Vienna, 1994.
    • International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), International basic safety standards for the protection against ionizing radiation and for the safety of radiation sources. GOV/2715/Vienna, 1994.
  • 3
    • 56549089364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploration and Production Forum, Low specific activity scale origin treatment and disposal. Report no. 6.6/127, Old Burlington Street, London, WI1X 1LB, UK, 1987, pp. 25-28.
    • Exploration and Production Forum, Low specific activity scale origin treatment and disposal. Report no. 6.6/127, Old Burlington Street, London, WI1X 1LB, UK, 1987, pp. 25-28.
  • 4
    • 3543132332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of Rn-222 flux, Rn-222 emanation and Ra-226 concentration from injection well pipe scale NORM/NARM: regulation and risk assessment
    • Scottsdale, Arizona, USA, January 7-10
    • Rood A.S., and Kendrick D.T. Measurement of Rn-222 flux, Rn-222 emanation and Ra-226 concentration from injection well pipe scale NORM/NARM: regulation and risk assessment. Proceedings of the 29th Midyear Topical Meeting of the Health Physics Society. Scottsdale, Arizona, USA, January 7-10 (1996) 139-144
    • (1996) Proceedings of the 29th Midyear Topical Meeting of the Health Physics Society , pp. 139-144
    • Rood, A.S.1    Kendrick, D.T.2
  • 5
    • 56549111113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E.M. El Afifi, Radiochemical studies related to environmental radioactivities, PhD thesis, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt, 2001, pp. 127-167.
    • E.M. El Afifi, Radiochemical studies related to environmental radioactivities, PhD thesis, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt, 2001, pp. 127-167.
  • 6
    • 17044375834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the TENORM waste associated with oil and natural gas production in Abu Rudies, Egypt
    • El Afifi E.M., and Awwad N.S. Characterization of the TENORM waste associated with oil and natural gas production in Abu Rudies, Egypt. J. Environ. Radioact. 82 (2005) 7-19
    • (2005) J. Environ. Radioact. , vol.82 , pp. 7-19
    • El Afifi, E.M.1    Awwad, N.S.2
  • 10
    • 56549105396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TE-NORM in oil-separator tanks, assessment and treatment investigations
    • Hilal M.A., Awwad N.S., El Afifi E.M., and Aly H.F. TE-NORM in oil-separator tanks, assessment and treatment investigations. Arab. J. Nucl. Sci. Appl. 39 (2006) 109-124
    • (2006) Arab. J. Nucl. Sci. Appl. , vol.39 , pp. 109-124
    • Hilal, M.A.1    Awwad, N.S.2    El Afifi, E.M.3    Aly, H.F.4
  • 12
    • 56549091879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M.F.A. Ibrahim, Chemical studies on some radionuclides in industrial wastes. MSc thesis, Benha Unversity, Egypt, 2006, pp. 105-136.
    • M.F.A. Ibrahim, Chemical studies on some radionuclides in industrial wastes. MSc thesis, Benha Unversity, Egypt, 2006, pp. 105-136.
  • 14
    • 56549115443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P. Benes, Speciation procedures, in: The Environmental Behaviour of Radium, Technical Reports Series No. 310, vol. 1, Part 3, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, 1990, pp. 273-299 (Chapter 10).
    • P. Benes, Speciation procedures, in: The Environmental Behaviour of Radium, Technical Reports Series No. 310, vol. 1, Part 3, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, 1990, pp. 273-299 (Chapter 10).
  • 15
    • 0018479594 scopus 로고
    • Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals
    • Tessier A., Campbell P.G.C., and Bisson M. Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals. Anal. Chem. 51 (1979) 844-851
    • (1979) Anal. Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 844-851
    • Tessier, A.1    Campbell, P.G.C.2    Bisson, M.3
  • 16
    • 0042721378 scopus 로고
    • Speciation of radionuclides
    • Blackie Academic & Professional, Glasgow, UK pp. 276-306
    • Harvey B.R. Speciation of radionuclides. Chemical Speciation in the Environment (1995), Blackie Academic & Professional, Glasgow, UK pp. 276-306
    • (1995) Chemical Speciation in the Environment
    • Harvey, B.R.1
  • 17
    • 56549115489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 226Ra, Th and U in Soil, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, 1991, pp. 1-13.
    • 226Ra, Th and U in Soil, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, 1991, pp. 1-13.
  • 18
    • 56549093919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 226Ra, Th and U in Stream Sediment, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, 1991, pp. 1-13.
    • 226Ra, Th and U in Stream Sediment, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, 1991, pp. 1-13.
  • 19
    • 56549091616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 226Ra, Th and U in Stream Sediment, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, 1991, pp. 1-2.
    • 226Ra, Th and U in Stream Sediment, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, 1991, pp. 1-2.
  • 20
    • 56549094416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Canet, R. Jacquemin, Methods for measuring radium isotopes: gamma spectrometry, in: The Environmental Behaviour of Radium, Technical Reports Series No. 310, vol. 1, Part 3, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, 1990, pp. 189-204 (Chapter 4).
    • A. Canet, R. Jacquemin, Methods for measuring radium isotopes: gamma spectrometry, in: The Environmental Behaviour of Radium, Technical Reports Series No. 310, vol. 1, Part 3, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, 1990, pp. 189-204 (Chapter 4).
  • 21
    • 56549114518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G. Smithson, Sampling and selection of analytical method for radium, in: The Environmental Behaviour of Radium, Technical Reports Series No. 310, vol. 1, Part 3, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, 1990, pp. 257-271 (Chapter 9).
    • G. Smithson, Sampling and selection of analytical method for radium, in: The Environmental Behaviour of Radium, Technical Reports Series No. 310, vol. 1, Part 3, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, 1990, pp. 257-271 (Chapter 9).
  • 22
    • 23544462582 scopus 로고
    • Limits for qualitative detection and quantitative determination
    • Currie L. Limits for qualitative detection and quantitative determination. Anal. Chem. 40 (1968) 586-593
    • (1968) Anal. Chem. , vol.40 , pp. 586-593
    • Currie, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.