Lower extremity muscle activity during deep-water running on self-determined pace

Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology

Volumn 18, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 965-972

  Kaneda, Koichi ^a   Wakabayashi, Hitoshi ^b   Sato, Daisuke ^a   Uekusa, Tamotsu ^c   Nomura, Takeo ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA   (Japan)

^b KYUSHU UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^c UEKUSA GAKUEN UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Backward swing; Electromyography; Forward swing; Lower limb; Underwater locomotion

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANKLE; ARTICLE; BICEPS BRACHII MUSCLE; CONTACT ANGLE; DEEP WATER RUNNING; ELECTROMYOGRAM; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; EXERCISE; EXTENSOR MUSCLE; FLEXOR MUSCLE; GASTROCNEMIUS MUSCLE; HIP; HUMAN; KNEE; LEG MUSCLE; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; NORMAL HUMAN; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANGE OF MOTION; RECTUS FEMORIS MUSCLE; SOLEUS MUSCLE; VASTUS LATERALIS MUSCLE; VOLUNTARY MOVEMENT; WALKING;

ADULT; ANKLE JOINT; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; HIP JOINT; HUMANS; KNEE JOINT; LEG; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; RANGE OF MOTION, ARTICULAR; RUNNING; WATER;

EID: 56249128289     PISSN: 10506411     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2007.04.004     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Arborelius M., Balldin I., Lilja B., and Lundgren C.E. Hemodynamic changes in man during immersion with the head above water. Aerosp Med 43 6 (1972) 592-598
2. Assis M., Silva L., Alves A., Pessanha A., Valim V., Feldman D., et al. A randomized controlled trial of deep water running: clinical effectiveness of aquatic exercise to treat fibromyalgia. Arthritis Rheum 55 1 (2006) 57-65
3. Broman G., Quintana M., Engardt M., Gullstrand L., Jansson E., and Kaijser L. Older women's cardiovascular responses to deep water running. J Aging Phys Activ 14 (2006) 29-40
4. Broman G., Quintana M., Lindberg T., Jansson E., and Kaijser L. High intensity deep water training can improve aerobic power in elderly women. Eur J Appl Physiol 98 (2006) 117-123
5. Bushman B., Flynn M., Andres F., Lambert C., Taylor M., and Braun W.A. Effect of 4 wk of deep water run training on running performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc 29 5 (1997) 694-699
6. Chu K., Eng J., Dawson A., Harris J., Ozkaplan A., and Gylfadottir S. Water-based exercise for cardiovascular fitness in people with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 85 6 (2004) 870-874
7. Devereux K., Robertson D., and Briffa N.K. Effects of a water-based program on women 65 years and over: a randomized controlled trial. Aust J Physiother 51 2 (2005) 102-108
8. Evans B., Cureton K., and Purvis J.M. Metabolic and circulatory responses to walking and jogging in water. Res Q 49 4 (1978) 442-449
9. Foley A., Halbert J., Hewitt T., and Crotty M. Does hydrotherapy improve strength and physical function inpatients with osteoarthritis - a randomized controlled trial comparing a gym based and a hydrotherapy based strengthening programme. Ann Rheum Dis 62 (2003) 1162-1167
10. Frangolias D., and Rhodes E.C. Maximal and ventilatory threshold responses to treadmill and water immersion running. Med Sci Sports Exerc 27 7 (1995) 1007-1013
11. Green J., Cable N., and Elms N. Heart rate and oxygen consumption during walking on land and in deep water. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 30 1 (1990) 49-52
12. Lauder T., and Burns A.S. Deep water running: an effective non-weightbearing exercise for the maintenance of land-based running performance. Mil Med 166 3 (2001) 253-258
13. Kaneda K., Kimura F., Akimoto T., and Kono I. Differences in underwater and land-based leg muscle activity. Jpn J Phys Fitness Sports Med 53 1 (2004) 141-148 in Japanese
14. Kato T., Sugagima Y., Koeda M., Fukuzawa S., and Kitagawa K. Electromyogram activity of leg muscles during different types of underwater walking. Adv Exerc Sports Physiol 8 2 (2002) 39-44
15. Miyoshi T., Shirota T., Yamamoto S., Nakazawa K., and Akai M. Effect of the walking speed to the lower limb joint angular displacements, joint moments and ground reaction forces during walking in water. Disabil Rehabil 26 12 (2004) 724-732
16. Miyoshi T., Nakazawa K., Tanizaki M., Sato T., and Akai M. Altered activation pattern in synergistic ankle planterflexor muscles in a reduced-gravity environment. Gait Posture 24 1 (2006) 94-99
17. Miyoshi T., Takashi S., Yamamoto S., Nakazawa K., and Akai M. Functional roles of lower-limb joint moments while walking in water. Clin Biomech 20 2 (2005) 194-201
18. Moening D., Scheidt A., Shepardson L., and Davis G.J. Biomechanical comparison of water running and treadmill running. Isokinet Exerc Sci 3 4 (1993) 207-215
19. Nakazawa K., Yamamoto S., and Yano H. Muscle activation patterns during walking in water. In: Taguchi K., Igarashi M., and Mori S. (Eds). Vestibular and neural front (1994), Elsevier Science, Amsterdam 255-258
20. Nakazawa K., Yano H., and Miyashita M. Ground reaction forces during walking in water. In: Miyashita M., Mutoh Y., and Richardson A.B. (Eds). Medicine and Science in Aquatic Sports. Med Sport Sci vol. 39 (1994), Karger, Basel 28-34
21. Nilsson J., and Thorstensson A. Ground reaction forces at different speeds of human walking and running. Acta Physiol Scand 136 2 (1989) 217-227
22. Perotto A., Morrison D., Delagi E., and Iazzetti J. Anatomical guide for the electromyographer: the limbs and trunk. 3rd ed. (1994), Spring, Springfield
23. Reilly T., Dowzer C., and Cable N.T. The physiology of deep-water running. J Sport Sci 21 (2003) 959-972
24. Simmons V., and Hansen P.D. Effectiveness of water exercise on postural mobility in the well elderly: an experimental study on balance enhancement. J Gerontology A Med Sci 51 5 (1996) M233-M238
25. Town G., and Bradley S.S. Maximal metabolic responses of deep and shallow water running in trained runners. Med Sci Sports Exerc 23 2 (1991) 238-241