메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 239-252

Albertonykus borealis, a new alvarezsaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Early Maastrichtian of Alberta, Canada: implications for the systematics and ecology of the Alvarezsauridae

Author keywords

Alberta; Alvarezsauridae; Edmontonian; Horseshoe Canyon Formation; Isoptera; Maastrichtian

Indexed keywords

BURROWING; DINOSAUR; FOSSIL RECORD; MAASTRICHTIAN; PHYLOGENETICS; TAXONOMY;

EID: 56249088598     PISSN: 01956671     EISSN: 1095998X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cretres.2008.07.005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (76)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0001383992 scopus 로고
    • Homoplasy excess ratios: new indices for measuring levels of homoplasy in phylogenetic systematics and a critique of the consistency index
    • Archie J.W. Homoplasy excess ratios: new indices for measuring levels of homoplasy in phylogenetic systematics and a critique of the consistency index. Systematic Zoology 38 (1989) 253-269
    • (1989) Systematic Zoology , vol.38 , pp. 253-269
    • Archie, J.W.1
  • 3
    • 1642465002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced early Jurassic termite (Insecta: Isoptera) nests: evidence from the Clarens Formation in the Tuli Basin, southern Africa
    • Bordy E.M., Bumby A.J., Catuneanu O., and Eriksson P.G. Advanced early Jurassic termite (Insecta: Isoptera) nests: evidence from the Clarens Formation in the Tuli Basin, southern Africa. Palaios 19 (2004) 68-78
    • (2004) Palaios , vol.19 , pp. 68-78
    • Bordy, E.M.1    Bumby, A.J.2    Catuneanu, O.3    Eriksson, P.G.4
  • 4
    • 34250890676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comments on the paper "Reconnaissance of Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation ichnofossils, Rocky Mountain Region, USA: paleoenvironmental, stratigraphic, and paleoclimatic significance of terrestrial and freshwater ichnocoenoses" by Stephen T. Hasiotis
    • Bromley R.G., Buatois L.A., Genise J.F., Labandeira C.C., Mángano M.G., Melchor R.N., Schlirf M., and Uchman A. Comments on the paper "Reconnaissance of Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation ichnofossils, Rocky Mountain Region, USA: paleoenvironmental, stratigraphic, and paleoclimatic significance of terrestrial and freshwater ichnocoenoses" by Stephen T. Hasiotis. Sedimentary Geology 200 (2007) 141-150
    • (2007) Sedimentary Geology , vol.200 , pp. 141-150
    • Bromley, R.G.1    Buatois, L.A.2    Genise, J.F.3    Labandeira, C.C.4    Mángano, M.G.5    Melchor, R.N.6    Schlirf, M.7    Uchman, A.8
  • 5
    • 0042816559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of nonmarine turtles from the Late Cretaceous of Alberta
    • Brinkman D.B. A review of nonmarine turtles from the Late Cretaceous of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 40 (2003) 557-571
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.40 , pp. 557-571
    • Brinkman, D.B.1
  • 6
    • 0038930977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomy and systematics of Confuciusornithidae (Theropoda: Aves) from the Late Mesozoic of northeastern China
    • Chiappe L.M., Ji S.-A., Ji Q., and Norell M.A. Anatomy and systematics of Confuciusornithidae (Theropoda: Aves) from the Late Mesozoic of northeastern China. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 242 (1999) 1-89
    • (1999) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History , vol.242 , pp. 1-89
    • Chiappe, L.M.1    Ji, S.-A.2    Ji, Q.3    Norell, M.A.4
  • 7
    • 0030433272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic position of Mononykus (Aves: Alvarezsauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of the Gobi Desert
    • Chiappe L.M., Norell M.A., and Clark J. Phylogenetic position of Mononykus (Aves: Alvarezsauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of the Gobi Desert. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 39 (1996) 557-582
    • (1996) Memoirs of the Queensland Museum , vol.39 , pp. 557-582
    • Chiappe, L.M.1    Norell, M.A.2    Clark, J.3
  • 8
    • 0032546355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The skull of a new relative of the stem-group bird Mononykus
    • Chiappe L.M., Norell M.A., and Clark J.M. The skull of a new relative of the stem-group bird Mononykus. Nature 392 (1998) 275-278
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 275-278
    • Chiappe, L.M.1    Norell, M.A.2    Clark, J.M.3
  • 9
    • 0038768033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cretaceous, short-armed Alvarezsauridae: Mononykus and its kin
    • Chiappe L.M., and Witmer L.M. (Eds), University of California Press, Berkeley
    • Chiappe L.M., Norell M.A., and Clark J.M. The Cretaceous, short-armed Alvarezsauridae: Mononykus and its kin. In: Chiappe L.M., and Witmer L.M. (Eds). Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs (2002), University of California Press, Berkeley 87-120
    • (2002) Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs , pp. 87-120
    • Chiappe, L.M.1    Norell, M.A.2    Clark, J.M.3
  • 10
    • 0037656497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new specimen of Patagonykus puertai (Theropoda: Alvarezsauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia
    • Chiappe L.M., and Coria R. A new specimen of Patagonykus puertai (Theropoda: Alvarezsauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. Ameghiniana 40 (2003) 119-122
    • (2003) Ameghiniana , vol.40 , pp. 119-122
    • Chiappe, L.M.1    Coria, R.2
  • 11
    • 8744263464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cladistic approaches to the relationships of birds to other theropod dinosaurs
    • Chiappe L.M., and Witmer L.M. (Eds), University of California Press, Berkeley
    • Clark J.M., Norell M.A., and Makovicky P.J. Cladistic approaches to the relationships of birds to other theropod dinosaurs. In: Chiappe L.M., and Witmer L.M. (Eds). Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs (2002), University of California Press, Berkeley 31-61
    • (2002) Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs , pp. 31-61
    • Clark, J.M.1    Norell, M.A.2    Makovicky, P.J.3
  • 12
    • 0005646077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible evidence of gregarious behavior in tyrannosaurids
    • Currie P.J. Possible evidence of gregarious behavior in tyrannosaurids. Gaia 15 (1998) 271-277
    • (1998) Gaia , vol.15 , pp. 271-277
    • Currie, P.J.1
  • 13
    • 0038089782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding groups, lifetypes and the global ecology of termites
    • Eggleton P., and Tayasu I. Feeding groups, lifetypes and the global ecology of termites. Ecological Research 16 (2001) 941-960
    • (2001) Ecological Research , vol.16 , pp. 941-960
    • Eggleton, P.1    Tayasu, I.2
  • 14
    • 0032549747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The theropodan ancestry of birds: new evidence from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar
    • Forster C.A., Sampson S.D., Chiappe L.M., and Krause D.W. The theropodan ancestry of birds: new evidence from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar. Science 279 (1998) 1915-1919
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 1915-1919
    • Forster, C.A.1    Sampson, S.D.2    Chiappe, L.M.3    Krause, D.W.4
  • 15
    • 33751104499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Termite borings in Early Cretaceous fossil wood, Isle of Wight, UK
    • Francis J.E., and Harland B.M. Termite borings in Early Cretaceous fossil wood, Isle of Wight, UK. Cretaceous Research 27 (2006) 773-777
    • (2006) Cretaceous Research , vol.27 , pp. 773-777
    • Francis, J.E.1    Harland, B.M.2
  • 17
    • 0028975580 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cretaceous trace fossils in permineralized plant remains from Patagonia, Argentina
    • Genise J.F. Upper Cretaceous trace fossils in permineralized plant remains from Patagonia, Argentina. Ichnos 3 (1995) 287-299
    • (1995) Ichnos , vol.3 , pp. 287-299
    • Genise, J.F.1
  • 18
    • 3543068780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ichnotaxonomy and ichnostratigraphy of chambered trace fossils in palaeosols attributed to coleopterans, ants and termites
    • McIlroy D. (Ed), Geological Society of London
    • Genise J.F. Ichnotaxonomy and ichnostratigraphy of chambered trace fossils in palaeosols attributed to coleopterans, ants and termites. In: McIlroy D. (Ed). The Application of Ichnology to Palaeoenvironmental and Stratigraphic Analysis (2004), Geological Society of London 419-453
    • (2004) The Application of Ichnology to Palaeoenvironmental and Stratigraphic Analysis , pp. 419-453
    • Genise, J.F.1
  • 19
    • 21344438859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment - advanced early Jurassic termite (Insecta: Isoptera) nests: evidence from the Clarens Formation in the Tuli Basin, southern Africa (Bordy et al., 2004)
    • Genise J.F., Bellosi E.S., Melchor R.N., and Cosarinsky M.I. Comment - advanced early Jurassic termite (Insecta: Isoptera) nests: evidence from the Clarens Formation in the Tuli Basin, southern Africa (Bordy et al., 2004). Palaios 20 (2005) 303-308
    • (2005) Palaios , vol.20 , pp. 303-308
    • Genise, J.F.1    Bellosi, E.S.2    Melchor, R.N.3    Cosarinsky, M.I.4
  • 21
    • 0034610277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A formicine in New Jersey Cretaceous amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and early evolution of the ants
    • Grimaldi D., and Agosti D. A formicine in New Jersey Cretaceous amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and early evolution of the ants. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 97 (2000) 13678-13683
    • (2000) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.97 , pp. 13678-13683
    • Grimaldi, D.1    Agosti, D.2
  • 23
    • 0029479369 scopus 로고
    • Termite (Insecta: Isoptera) nest ichnofossils from the Upper Triassic Chinle Formation, Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona
    • Hasiotis S.T., and Dubiel R.F. Termite (Insecta: Isoptera) nest ichnofossils from the Upper Triassic Chinle Formation, Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona. Ichnos 4 (1995) 119-130
    • (1995) Ichnos , vol.4 , pp. 119-130
    • Hasiotis, S.T.1    Dubiel, R.F.2
  • 24
    • 0037443993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex ichnofossils of solitary and social soil organisms: understanding their evolution and roles in terrestrial paleoecosystems
    • Hasiotis S.T. Complex ichnofossils of solitary and social soil organisms: understanding their evolution and roles in terrestrial paleoecosystems. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 192 (2003) 259-320
    • (2003) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.192 , pp. 259-320
    • Hasiotis, S.T.1
  • 25
    • 2542581574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconnaissance of Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation ichnofossils, Rocky Mountain Region, USA: paleoenvironmental, stratigraphic, and paleoclimatic significance of terrestrial and freshwater ichnocoenoses
    • Hasiotis S.T. Reconnaissance of Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation ichnofossils, Rocky Mountain Region, USA: paleoenvironmental, stratigraphic, and paleoclimatic significance of terrestrial and freshwater ichnocoenoses. Sedimentary Geology 167 (2004) 177-268
    • (2004) Sedimentary Geology , vol.167 , pp. 177-268
    • Hasiotis, S.T.1
  • 27
    • 0003954119 scopus 로고
    • Harvard University Press, Cambridge 732 pp.
    • Hölldobler B., and Wilson E.O. The Ants (1990), Harvard University Press, Cambridge 732 pp.
    • (1990) The Ants
    • Hölldobler, B.1    Wilson, E.O.2
  • 28
    • 84890308061 scopus 로고
    • The arctometatarsalian pes, an unusual structure of the metatarsus of Cretaceous Theropoda (Dinosauria: Saurischia)
    • Holtz T.R. The arctometatarsalian pes, an unusual structure of the metatarsus of Cretaceous Theropoda (Dinosauria: Saurischia). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14 (1994) 480-519
    • (1994) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.14 , pp. 480-519
    • Holtz, T.R.1
  • 29
    • 0002120869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new phylogeny of the carnivorous dinosaurs
    • Holtz T.R. A new phylogeny of the carnivorous dinosaurs. Gaia 15 (1998) 5-61
    • (1998) Gaia , vol.15 , pp. 5-61
    • Holtz, T.R.1
  • 30
    • 84891427781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal Tetanurae
    • Weishampel D.B., Dodson P., and Osmolska H. (Eds), University of California Press, Berkeley
    • Holtz T.R., Molnar R.E., and Currie P.J. Basal Tetanurae. In: Weishampel D.B., Dodson P., and Osmolska H. (Eds). The Dinosauria (2004), University of California Press, Berkeley 71-110
    • (2004) The Dinosauria , pp. 71-110
    • Holtz, T.R.1    Molnar, R.E.2    Currie, P.J.3
  • 31
    • 0032358821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first known alvarezsaurid (Theropoda: Aves) from North America
    • Hutchinson J.R., and Chiappe L.M. The first known alvarezsaurid (Theropoda: Aves) from North America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 18 (1998) 447-450
    • (1998) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.18 , pp. 447-450
    • Hutchinson, J.R.1    Chiappe, L.M.2
  • 32
    • 0041013676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new family of Maniraptora (Dinosauria: Saurischia) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia
    • Karhu A.A., and Rautian A.S. A new family of Maniraptora (Dinosauria: Saurischia) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia. Paleontological Journal 30 (1996) 583-592
    • (1996) Paleontological Journal , vol.30 , pp. 583-592
    • Karhu, A.A.1    Rautian, A.S.2
  • 33
    • 0012426504 scopus 로고
    • Isoptera
    • Insects from the Santana Formation, Lower Cretaceous, of Brazil. Grimaldi D.A. (Ed)
    • Krishna K. Isoptera. In: Grimaldi D.A. (Ed). Insects from the Santana Formation, Lower Cretaceous, of Brazil. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 195 (1990) 76-81
    • (1990) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History , vol.195 , pp. 76-81
    • Krishna, K.1
  • 34
    • 4644276776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first Cretaceous Rhinotermitidae (Isoptera): a new species, genus and subfamily in Burmese amber
    • Krishna K., and Grimaldi D. The first Cretaceous Rhinotermitidae (Isoptera): a new species, genus and subfamily in Burmese amber. American Museum Novitates 3390 (2003) 1-10
    • (2003) American Museum Novitates , vol.3390 , pp. 1-10
    • Krishna, K.1    Grimaldi, D.2
  • 35
    • 0036010904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetostratigraphic and biostratigraphic correlation of late Campanian and Maastrichtian marine and continental strata from the Red Deer Valley to the Cypress Hills, Alberta, Canada
    • Lerbekmo J.F., and Braman D.R. Magnetostratigraphic and biostratigraphic correlation of late Campanian and Maastrichtian marine and continental strata from the Red Deer Valley to the Cypress Hills, Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 39 (2002) 539-557
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.39 , pp. 539-557
    • Lerbekmo, J.F.1    Braman, D.R.2
  • 37
    • 0034729653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from multiple gene sequences indicates that termites evolve from wood-feeding cockroaches
    • Lo N., Tokuda G., Watanabe H., Rose H., Slaytor M., Maekawa K., Bandi C., and Noda H. Evidence from multiple gene sequences indicates that termites evolve from wood-feeding cockroaches. Current Biology 10 (2000) 801-804
    • (2000) Current Biology , vol.10 , pp. 801-804
    • Lo, N.1    Tokuda, G.2    Watanabe, H.3    Rose, H.4    Slaytor, M.5    Maekawa, K.6    Bandi, C.7    Noda, H.8
  • 38
    • 56249136026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maniraptoran myrmecophages? Alvarezsaurs as aardraptors
    • Longrich N. Maniraptoran myrmecophages? Alvarezsaurs as aardraptors. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20 (2000) 54A
    • (2000) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.20
    • Longrich, N.1
  • 39
    • 0001838378 scopus 로고
    • Classification of the Dinosauria
    • Marsh O.C. Classification of the Dinosauria. American Journal of Science 23 (1881) 81-86
    • (1881) American Journal of Science , vol.23 , pp. 81-86
    • Marsh, O.C.1
  • 40
    • 0012300150 scopus 로고
    • How to tell a bird from a dinosaur
    • Martin L.D., and Rinaldi C. How to tell a bird from a dinosaur. Maps Digest 17 (1994) 190-196
    • (1994) Maps Digest , vol.17 , pp. 190-196
    • Martin, L.D.1    Rinaldi, C.2
  • 42
    • 34548746323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achillesaurus manazzonei, a new alvarezsaurid theropod (Dinosauria) from the Late Cretaceous Bajo de la Carpa Formation, Río Negro Province, Argentina
    • Martinelli A.G., and Vera E.I. Achillesaurus manazzonei, a new alvarezsaurid theropod (Dinosauria) from the Late Cretaceous Bajo de la Carpa Formation, Río Negro Province, Argentina. Zootaxa 1582 (2007) 1-17
    • (2007) Zootaxa , vol.1582 , pp. 1-17
    • Martinelli, A.G.1    Vera, E.I.2
  • 43
    • 31344479068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New fossils (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae) from the Santana Formation (Lower Cretaceous, Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil), with descriptions of new taxa including a new subfamily
    • Martins-Neto R.G., Ribeiro-Junior C., and Prezoto F. New fossils (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae) from the Santana Formation (Lower Cretaceous, Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil), with descriptions of new taxa including a new subfamily. Sociobiology 47 (2005) 1-10
    • (2005) Sociobiology , vol.47 , pp. 1-10
    • Martins-Neto, R.G.1    Ribeiro-Junior, C.2    Prezoto, F.3
  • 44
    • 3843151884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heptasteornis was no ornithomimid, troodontid, dromaeosaurid or owl: the first alvarezsaurid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from Europe
    • Naish D., and Dyke G.J. Heptasteornis was no ornithomimid, troodontid, dromaeosaurid or owl: the first alvarezsaurid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from Europe. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Monatschefte (2004) 385-401
    • (2004) Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Monatschefte , pp. 385-401
    • Naish, D.1    Dyke, G.J.2
  • 45
    • 0033199798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology, evolution and function of feeding in the giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)
    • Naples V.L. Morphology, evolution and function of feeding in the giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla). Journal of Zoology 249 (1999) 19-41
    • (1999) Journal of Zoology , vol.249 , pp. 19-41
    • Naples, V.L.1
  • 46
    • 0004327233 scopus 로고
    • Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 1629 pp.
    • Nowak R.M. Walker's Mammals of the World vol. 2 (1991), Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 1629 pp.
    • (1991) Walker's Mammals of the World , vol.2
    • Nowak, R.M.1
  • 47
    • 0030427982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alvarezsauridae, Cretaceous basal birds from Patagonia and Mongolia
    • Proceedings of the Gondwanan Dinosaurs Symposium. Novas F.E., and Molnar R.E. (Eds)
    • Novas F.E. Alvarezsauridae, Cretaceous basal birds from Patagonia and Mongolia. In: Novas F.E., and Molnar R.E. (Eds). Proceedings of the Gondwanan Dinosaurs Symposium. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 39 (1996) 675-702
    • (1996) Memoirs of the Queensland Museum , vol.39 , pp. 675-702
    • Novas, F.E.1
  • 48
    • 0031498909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of Patagonykus puertai (Theropoda, Avialae, Alvarezsauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia
    • Novas F.C. Anatomy of Patagonykus puertai (Theropoda, Avialae, Alvarezsauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 17 (1997) 137-166
    • (1997) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.17 , pp. 137-166
    • Novas, F.C.1
  • 49
    • 0038768035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alvarezsaurid relationships reconsidered
    • Chiappe L.M., M., and W.L. (Eds), University of California Press, Berkeley
    • Novas F.E., and Pol D. Alvarezsaurid relationships reconsidered. In: Chiappe L.M., M., and W.L. (Eds). Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs (2002), University of California Press, Berkeley 121-125
    • (2002) Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs , pp. 121-125
    • Novas, F.E.1    Pol, D.2
  • 50
    • 56249132749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Owen, R., 1842. Report on British Fossil Reptiles. Part II. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, vol. 11, pp. 60-204.
    • Owen, R., 1842. Report on British Fossil Reptiles. Part II. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, vol. 11, pp. 60-204.
  • 51
    • 0027449799 scopus 로고
    • Flightless bird from the Cretaceous of Mongolia
    • Perle A., Norell M.A., Chiappe L.M., and Clark J.M. Flightless bird from the Cretaceous of Mongolia. Nature 362 (1993) 623-626
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 623-626
    • Perle, A.1    Norell, M.A.2    Chiappe, L.M.3    Clark, J.M.4
  • 52
    • 0002772012 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal morphology of Mononykus olecranus (Theropoda: Avialae) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia
    • Perle A., Chiappe L.M., Barsbold R., Clark J.M., and Norell M.A. Skeletal morphology of Mononykus olecranus (Theropoda: Avialae) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia. American Museum Novitates 3105 (1994) 1-29
    • (1994) American Museum Novitates , vol.3105 , pp. 1-29
    • Perle, A.1    Chiappe, L.M.2    Barsbold, R.3    Clark, J.M.4    Norell, M.A.5
  • 53
    • 33746511437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new social insect nest from the Upper Cretaceous Kaiparowits Formation of southern Utah
    • Roberts E.M., and Tapanila L. A new social insect nest from the Upper Cretaceous Kaiparowits Formation of southern Utah. Journal of Paleontology 80 (2006) 768-774
    • (2006) Journal of Paleontology , vol.80 , pp. 768-774
    • Roberts, E.M.1    Tapanila, L.2
  • 54
    • 84879879055 scopus 로고
    • Oldest termite nest from the Upper Cretaceous of west Texas
    • Rohr D.M., Boucot A.J., Miller J., and Abbott M. Oldest termite nest from the Upper Cretaceous of west Texas. Geology 14 (1986) 87-88
    • (1986) Geology , vol.14 , pp. 87-88
    • Rohr, D.M.1    Boucot, A.J.2    Miller, J.3    Abbott, M.4
  • 55
    • 0001028472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baby hadrosaurid material associated with an unusually high abundance of Troodon teeth from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Upper Cretaceous, Alberta, Canada
    • Ryan M.J., Currie P.J., Gardner J.D., Vickaryous M.K., and Lavigne J.M. Baby hadrosaurid material associated with an unusually high abundance of Troodon teeth from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Upper Cretaceous, Alberta, Canada. Gaia 16 (1998) 123-133
    • (1998) Gaia , vol.16 , pp. 123-133
    • Ryan, M.J.1    Currie, P.J.2    Gardner, J.D.3    Vickaryous, M.K.4    Lavigne, J.M.5
  • 56
    • 0141702734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dinosaurs of Alberta (exclusive of Aves)
    • Tanke D.H., and Carpenter K. (Eds), Indiana University Press, Bloomington
    • Ryan M.J., and Russell A.P. Dinosaurs of Alberta (exclusive of Aves). In: Tanke D.H., and Carpenter K. (Eds). Mesozoic Vertebrate Life (2001), Indiana University Press, Bloomington 279-297
    • (2001) Mesozoic Vertebrate Life , pp. 279-297
    • Ryan, M.J.1    Russell, A.P.2
  • 57
    • 0001034017 scopus 로고
    • On the classification of the fossil animals commonly named Dinosauria
    • Seeley H.G. On the classification of the fossil animals commonly named Dinosauria. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 43 (1888) 165-171
    • (1888) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London , vol.43 , pp. 165-171
    • Seeley, H.G.1
  • 58
    • 24344493870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function in the stunted forelimbs of Mononykus olecranus (Theropoda), a dinosaurian anteater
    • Senter P. Function in the stunted forelimbs of Mononykus olecranus (Theropoda), a dinosaurian anteater. Paleobiology 31 (2005) 373-381
    • (2005) Paleobiology , vol.31 , pp. 373-381
    • Senter, P.1
  • 60
    • 0038430109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new specimen of Shuvuuia deserti Chiappe, et al. 1998 from the Mongolian Late Cretaceous with a discussion of the relationships of alvarezsaurids to other theropod dinosaurs
    • Suzuki S., Chiappe L.M., Dyke G.J., Watabe M., Barsbold R., and Tsogtbaatar K. A new specimen of Shuvuuia deserti Chiappe, et al. 1998 from the Mongolian Late Cretaceous with a discussion of the relationships of alvarezsaurids to other theropod dinosaurs. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 494 (2002) 1-18
    • (2002) Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County , vol.494 , pp. 1-18
    • Suzuki, S.1    Chiappe, L.M.2    Dyke, G.J.3    Watabe, M.4    Barsbold, R.5    Tsogtbaatar, K.6
  • 62
    • 0002639694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early fossil history of the termites
    • Abe T., Bignell D.E., and Higashi M. (Eds), Kluwer Academic Publishing, Dordrecht
    • Thorne B.L., Grimaldi D.A., and Krishna K. Early fossil history of the termites. In: Abe T., Bignell D.E., and Higashi M. (Eds). Termites: Evolution, Sociality, Symbioses, Ecology (2000), Kluwer Academic Publishing, Dordrecht 77-93
    • (2000) Termites: Evolution, Sociality, Symbioses, Ecology , pp. 77-93
    • Thorne, B.L.1    Grimaldi, D.A.2    Krishna, K.3
  • 63
    • 34548685193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A basal dromaeosaurid and size evolution preceding avian flight
    • Turner A.H., Pol D., Clarke J., Erickson G.M., and Norell M. A basal dromaeosaurid and size evolution preceding avian flight. Science 317 (2007) 1378-1381
    • (2007) Science , vol.317 , pp. 1378-1381
    • Turner, A.H.1    Pol, D.2    Clarke, J.3    Erickson, G.M.4    Norell, M.5
  • 65
    • 33749677482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new genus of derived pachycephalosaurian from western North America
    • Williamson T.E., and Carr T.D. A new genus of derived pachycephalosaurian from western North America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22 (2002) 779-801
    • (2002) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.22 , pp. 779-801
    • Williamson, T.E.1    Carr, T.D.2
  • 66
    • 0023133758 scopus 로고
    • The earliest known ants: an analysis of the Cretaceous species and an inference concerning their social organization
    • Wilson E.O. The earliest known ants: an analysis of the Cretaceous species and an inference concerning their social organization. Paleobiology 13 (1987) 44-53
    • (1987) Paleobiology , vol.13 , pp. 44-53
    • Wilson, E.O.1
  • 67
    • 36049023026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new ceratopsid dinosaur from the uppermost Horseshoe Canyon Formation (upper Maastrichtian), Alberta, Canada
    • Wu X.-C., Brinkman D.B., Eberth D.A., and Braman D.R. A new ceratopsid dinosaur from the uppermost Horseshoe Canyon Formation (upper Maastrichtian), Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 44 (2007) 1243-1265
    • (2007) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.44 , pp. 1243-1265
    • Wu, X.-C.1    Brinkman, D.B.2    Eberth, D.A.3    Braman, D.R.4
  • 68
    • 0001650241 scopus 로고
    • Is Mononykus a bird?
    • Zhou Z. Is Mononykus a bird?. Auk 112 (1995) 958-963
    • (1995) Auk , vol.112 , pp. 958-963
    • Zhou, Z.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.