Lava flow internal structure found from AMS and textural data: An example in methodology from the Chaîne des Puys, France

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research

Volumn 177, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 1092-1104

  Loock, Sébastien ^a   Diot, Hervé ^b   Van Wyk de Vries, Benjamin ^a   Launeau, Patrick ^c   Merle, Olivier ^a   Vadeboin, Fabienne ^d   Petronis, Michael S ^e  

^a UNIVERSITÉ BLAISE PASCAL   (France)

^b UNIVERSITÉ DE LA ROCHELLE   (France)

^c UNIVERSITÉ DE NANTES   (France)

^d CEREGE   (France)

^e NEW MEXICO HIGHLANDS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

AMS; degree of anisotropy; FORC; kmax plunge; lava flow emplacement; lava layering; microlite fabric

Indexed keywords

ALPHA PARTICLE SPECTROMETERS; ANISOTROPY; ASSET MANAGEMENT; COLLOIDS; FABRICS; MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY; MAGNETIC PROPERTIES; MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; PARTICLE SPECTROMETERS; STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY;

AMS; DEGREE OF ANISOTROPY; FORC; KMAX PLUNGE; LAVA FLOW EMPLACEMENT; LAVA LAYERING; MICROLITE FABRIC;

DATA FLOW ANALYSIS;

BASALT; DATA INTERPRETATION; DEFORMATION; EMPLACEMENT; LAVA FLOW; MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY; MAGNETIC FABRIC; MAGNETIC METHOD; MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; RHEOLOGY; TITANOMAGNETITE; TRACHYTE;

AUVERGNE; CHAINE DES PUYS; EURASIA; EUROPE; FRANCE; MASSIF CENTRAL; WESTERN EUROPE;

EID: 55549086453     PISSN: 03770273     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.08.017     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Ade-Hall J.M., Palmer H.C., and Hubbard T.P. Magnetic and opaque petrological response of basalts to regional hydrothermal alteration. Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. 24 (1971) 137-174
2. Anderson S.W., McColley S., Fink J.H., and Hudson R. The development of fluid instabilities and preferred pathways in lava flow interiors: insights from analog experiments and fractal analysis; GSA. Special Paper (2005) 396
3. Arbaret L., and Diot H. Shape fabrics of particles in low concentration suspensions: 2D analogue experiments and application to tiling magma. J. Struct. Geol., vol. 18 (1996) 941-950
4. Aubele J.C., Crumpler L.S., and Elston W.E. Vesicle zonation and vertical structure of basalt flows. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 35 (1988) 349-374
5. Bascou J., Camps P., and Dautria J.M. Magnetic versus crystallographic fabrics in a basaltic lava flow. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 145 (2005) 119-135
6. ème édition (2004)
7. Borradaile G.J. Correlation of strain with anisotropy of Magnetic susceptibility (AMS). Pure Appl. Geophys. 135 (1991) 15-29
8. Borradaile G.J., and Henry B. Tectonic applications of magnetic susceptibility and its anisotropy. Earth Sci. Rev. 42 (1997) 49-93
9. Callot J.P., and Guichet X. Rock texture and magnetic lineation in dykes: a simple analytical model. Tectonophysics 366 (2003) 207-222
10. Cañón-Tapia E. AMS parameters: guidelines for their rational selection. Pure Appl. Geophys. 142 (1994) 365-382
11. Cañón-Tapia E. Single-grain versus distribution anisotropy: a simple three-dimensional model. Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 94 (1996) 117-131
12. Cañón-Tapia E. Flow direction and magnetic mineralogy of lava flows from the central parts of the Peninsula of Baja California, Mexico. Bull. Volcanol. 66 (2004) 431-442
13. Cañón-Tapia E., and Pinkerton H. The anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility of lava flows: an experimental approach. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 98 (2000) 219-233
14. Cañón-Tapia E., and Coe R. Rock magnetic evidence of inflation of a flood basalt lava flow. Bull. Volcanol. 64 (2002) 289-302
15. Cañón-Tapia E., and Castro J. AMS measurements on obsidian from the Inyo Domes, CA: a comparison of magnetic and mineral preferred orientation fabrics. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 134 (2004) 169-182
16. Cañón-Tapia E., Walker G.P.L., and Herrero-Bervera E. The internal structure of lavas: insights from AMS measurements II: Hawaiian pahoehoe, toothpaste lava and 'a'ā. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 76 (1997) 19-46
17. Day R., Fuller M., and Schmidt V.A. Hysteresis properties of titanomagnetites: grain-size and compositional dependence. Phys. Earth planet. Inter., 13 (1977) 260-267
18. DeFrates J., Malone D.H., and Craddock J.P. Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) analysis of basalt dikes at Cathedral Cliffs, WY: implications for Heart Mountain faulting. J. Struct. Geol. 28 (2006) 9-18
19. Dunlop D.J., and Özdemir Ö. Rock Magnetism: Fundamentals and Fontiers (1997), Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge 573 pp
20. Fernandez A., Febesse J.L., and Mezure J.F. Theoretical and experimental study of fabrics developed by different shaped markers in two-dimensional simple shear. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. 7 (1983) 319-326
21. Fuenten F. A computer controlled rotating polarizer stage for the petrographic microscope. Comput. Geosci. 23 (1997) 203-208
22. Geoffroy L., Callot J.P., Aubourg C., and Moreira M. Magnetic and plagioclase linear fabric discrepancy in dykes: a new way to define the flow vector using magnetic foliation. Terra Nova, 14 (2002) 183-190
23. Goër de Herve A., de Camus G., Miallier D., Sanzelle S., Falguères C., Faïn J., Montret M., and Pilleyre T. Le puy de Gravenoire et ses coulées dans l'agglomération de Clermont-Ferrand (Massif Central Français): un modèle inhabituel d'avalanche de débris déclenchée par une éruption strombolienne en climat périglaciaire. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. 64 (1993) 783-793
24. Hargraves R.B., Johnson D., and Chan C.Y. Distribution anisotropy: the cause of AMS in igneous rocks?. Geophys. Res. Lett. vol 18 12 (1991) 2193-2196
25. Hill R., and Roeder P. The crystallization of spinel from basaltic liquid as a function of oxygen fugacity. J. Geol. 82 (1974) 709-729
26. Hon K., Gansecki C., and Kauahikaua J. The transition from aa to pahoehoe crust on flows emplaced during the Pu'u 'O'o-Kupaianaha eruption. US Geological Survey Professional Paper 1676 (2003)
27. Hrouda F. Magnetic anisotropy of rocks and its application in geology and geophysics. Geophys. Surv. 5 (1982) 37-82
28. Hrouda F., Chlupáčová M., and Rejl L. The mimetic fabric of magnetite in some foliated granodiorites, as indicated by magnetic anisotropy. Earth Sci. Planet. Inter. 11 (1971) 381-384
29. Hrouda F., Chlupáčová M., Schulmann K., Šmíd J., and Závada P. On the effect of lava viscosity on the magnetic fabric intensity in alkaline volcanic rocks. Stud. Geophys. Geod. 49 (2005) 191-212
30. Ildefonse B., Launeau P., Bouchez J.L., and Fernandez A. Effect of mechanical interactions on the development of shape preferred orientations: a two dimensional experimental approach. J. Struct. Geol. 14 (1992) 73-83
31. Krasa D., and Herrero-Bervera E. Alteration induced changes of magnetic fabric as exemplified by dykes of the Koolau volcanic range. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 240 (2005) 445-453
32. Launeau P. Mise en évidence des écoulements magmatiques par analyse d'images 2-D des distributions 3-D d'orientations préférentielles de formes. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr., (2004) 331-350 2004, t. 75, n°4
33. Launeau P., and Robin P.Y.F. Fabric analysis using the intercept method. Tectonophysics 267 (1996) 91-119
34. Merle O. Internal strain within lava flows from analogue modelling. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 81 (1998) 189-206
35. Merle O. Numerical modelling of strain lava tubes. Bull. Volcanol. 62 (2000) 53-58
36. Nishitani T. Magnetic properties of titanomagnetites containing spinel (MgAl2O4). J. Geomagn. Geoelectr. 33 B12 (1981) 171-179
37. Nkono C., Féménias O., Diot H., Berza T., and Demaiffe D. Flowage differentiation in an andesitic dyke of the Motru Dyke Swarm (Southern Carpatians, Romania) inferred from AMS, CSD and geochemistry. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 154 (2006) 201-221
38. O'Relly W. Rock and Mineral Magnetism (1984), Blackie, Glasgow 230 pp
39. Pike C.R., Roberts A.P., and Verosub K.L. Characterizing interactions in fine magnetic particle systems using first order reversal curves. J. Appl. Phys. 85 (1999) 6660-6667
40. Roberts A.P., Pike C.R., and Verosub K.L. First-order reversal curve diagrams: a new tool for characterizing the magnetic properties of natural samples,. J. Geophys. Res. 105 B12 (2000) 28461-28475
41. Rochette P., Jackson M., and Aubourg C. Rock magnetism and the interpretation of anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility. Rev. Geophys. 30 (1992) 209-226 3
42. Rochette P., Aubourg C., and Perrin M. Is this magnetic fabric normal? A review and case studies in volcanic formations. Tectonophysics 307 (1999) 219-234
43. Self S., Keszthelyi L., and Thordarson Th. The importance of pahoehoe. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 26 (1998) 81-110 1998
44. Tarling D.H., and Hrouda F. The Magnetic Anisotropy of Rocks (1993), Chapman and Hall, London 217 pp
45. Walker G.P.L., Cañón-Tapia E., and Herrero-Bervera E. Origin of vesicle layering and double imbrication by endogenous growth in the Birkett basalt flow (Columbia river plateau). J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 88 (1999) 15-28
46. Willis D.G. A kinematic model of preferred orientation. Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., 88 (1977) 883-894