메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 2-3, 2008, Pages 149-160

Incidental catch of seabirds in Newfoundland Labrador gillnet fisheries, 2001-2003

Author keywords

Canada; Incidental catch; Murres; Newfoundland and Labrador; Seabirds; Shearwaters

Indexed keywords

ANTHROPOGENIC EFFECT; CATCH STATISTICS; FISHERY MANAGEMENT; FISHING EFFORT; GILLNET; NEARSHORE ENVIRONMENT; POPULATION ECOLOGY; SEABIRD;

EID: 55449108322     PISSN: 18635407     EISSN: 16134796     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3354/esr00094     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0142050190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common murre ( Uria aalge)
    • Poole A, Gill F eds, The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, DC. Also available online at
    • Ainley DG, Nettleship DN, Carter HR, Storey AE (2002) Common murre ( Uria aalge). In: Poole A, Gill F (eds) The birds of North America, No. 666. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, DC. Also available online at: http://bna.birds.cornell.edu/BNA/
    • (2002) The birds of North America , Issue.666
    • Ainley, D.G.1    Nettleship, D.N.2    Carter, H.R.3    Storey, A.E.4
  • 2
    • 55449132461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DFO-CWS National Working Group on Seabird Bycatch in Longline Fisheries. Status report and future directions towards the development of a National Plan of Action for the reduction of incidental catch of seabirds in domestic and foreign longline fisheries in Canadian waters. Can Tech Rep Fish
    • Anonymous
    • Anonymous (2003) DFO-CWS National Working Group on Seabird Bycatch in Longline Fisheries. Status report and future directions towards the development of a National Plan of Action for the reduction of incidental catch of seabirds in domestic and foreign longline fisheries in Canadian waters. Can Tech Rep Fish Aquat Sci 2471
    • (2003) Aquat Sci , pp. 2471
  • 3
    • 55449114176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Babcock EA, Pikitch EK, Hudson CG (2003) How much observer coverage is enough to accurately estimate bycatch? Oceana and Pew Institute for Ocean Science Report. Available at: http://www.pewtrusts.org/ uploadedFiles/wwwpewtrustorg/Reports/Protecting_ocean_life/ oceana_bycatch_110403.pdf
    • Babcock EA, Pikitch EK, Hudson CG (2003) How much observer coverage is enough to accurately estimate bycatch? Oceana and Pew Institute for Ocean Science Report. Available at: http://www.pewtrusts.org/ uploadedFiles/wwwpewtrustorg/Reports/Protecting_ocean_life/ oceana_bycatch_110403.pdf
  • 4
    • 55449113862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bakken V, Falk K (eds) (1998) Incidental take of seabirds in commercial fisheries in the arctic countries. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Technical Report No. 1. Arctic Council, Akureyri. 60 pp. Available online at: http://arcticportal.org/uploads/IO/X9/IOX95YHnnSE580uhnymxQQ/ Technical-Rep.-no.1.pdf
    • Bakken V, Falk K (eds) (1998) Incidental take of seabirds in commercial fisheries in the arctic countries. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Technical Report No. 1. Arctic Council, Akureyri. 60 pp. Available online at: http://arcticportal.org/uploads/IO/X9/IOX95YHnnSE580uhnymxQQ/ Technical-Rep.-no.1.pdf
  • 5
    • 55449105428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blank S, Seiter C, Bruce P (2001) Resampling stats in Excel, Version 2. Resampling Stats, Arlington, VA
    • Blank S, Seiter C, Bruce P (2001) Resampling stats in Excel, Version 2. Resampling Stats, Arlington, VA
  • 6
    • 0002821259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incidental catch of seabirds by longline fisheries: Worldwide review and technical guidelines for mitigation
    • Rome
    • Brothers NP, Cooper J, Løkkeborg S (1999) The incidental catch of seabirds by longline fisheries: worldwide review and technical guidelines for mitigation. FAO Fisheries Circular, Rome
    • (1999) FAO Fisheries Circular
    • Brothers, N.P.1    Cooper, J.2    Løkkeborg, S.3
  • 8
    • 0034794988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diving depths of shearwaters
    • Burger AE (2001) Diving depths of shearwaters. Auk 118:755-759
    • (2001) Auk , vol.118 , pp. 755-759
    • Burger, A.E.1
  • 9
    • 0000269320 scopus 로고
    • Diving depths of Atlantic puffins and common murres
    • Burger AE, Simpson M (1986) Diving depths of Atlantic puffins and common murres. Auk 103:828-830
    • (1986) Auk , vol.103 , pp. 828-830
    • Burger, A.E.1    Simpson, M.2
  • 10
    • 0000021375 scopus 로고
    • Diving behavior of black guillemots in northeastern Hudson Bay
    • Cairns DK (1992) Diving behavior of black guillemots in northeastern Hudson Bay. Colon Waterbirds 15:245-248
    • (1992) Colon Waterbirds , vol.15 , pp. 245-248
    • Cairns, D.K.1
  • 11
    • 0023557693 scopus 로고
    • Activity budgets and foraging ranges of breeding common murres
    • Cairns DK, Bredin KA, Montevecchi WA (1987) Activity budgets and foraging ranges of breeding common murres. Auk 104:218-224
    • (1987) Auk , vol.104 , pp. 218-224
    • Cairns, D.K.1    Bredin, K.A.2    Montevecchi, W.A.3
  • 12
    • 55449097157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Camphuysen CJ, Calvo B, Durinck J, Ensor K and others (1995) Consumption of discards by seabirds in the North Sea. Final Report of EC DG XIV Research Contract BIOECO/93/10. NIOZ-Report 1995-5. Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Texel
    • Camphuysen CJ, Calvo B, Durinck J, Ensor K and others (1995) Consumption of discards by seabirds in the North Sea. Final Report of EC DG XIV Research Contract BIOECO/93/10. NIOZ-Report 1995-5. Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Texel
  • 13
    • 25144514958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of marine mammal, sea turtle, and seabird mortality in the California drift gillnet fishery for swordfish and thresher shark, 1996-2002
    • Carretta JV, Price T, Petersen D, Read R (2004) Estimates of marine mammal, sea turtle, and seabird mortality in the California drift gillnet fishery for swordfish and thresher shark, 1996-2002. Mar Fish Rev 66:21-30
    • (2004) Mar Fish Rev , vol.66 , pp. 21-30
    • Carretta, J.V.1    Price, T.2    Petersen, D.3    Read, R.4
  • 14
    • 0031398833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of recoveries of banded razor-bills ( Alca torda) in the western Atlantic and survival rates of adults and immatures
    • Chapdelaine G (1997) Pattern of recoveries of banded razor-bills ( Alca torda) in the western Atlantic and survival rates of adults and immatures. Colon Waterbirds 20:47-54
    • (1997) Colon Waterbirds , vol.20 , pp. 47-54
    • Chapdelaine, G.1
  • 16
    • 55449100441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chardine JW, Porter JM, Wohl KD (eds) (2000) Workshop on seabird incidental catch in the waters of Arctic countries. Report and recommendations. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Technical Report No. 7. Arctic Council, Akureyri
    • Chardine JW, Porter JM, Wohl KD (eds) (2000) Workshop on seabird incidental catch in the waters of Arctic countries. Report and recommendations. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Technical Report No. 7. Arctic Council, Akureyri
  • 17
    • 55449122156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooper J, Dunn E, Kulka DW, Morgan K, Rivera KS (2000) Addressing the problem: seabird mortality from longline fisheries in the waters of Arctic countries. In: Chardine JW, Porter JM, Wohl KD (eds) Workshop on seabird incidental catch in the waters of Arctic Countries. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Technical Report No. 7. Arctic Council, Akureyri
    • Cooper J, Dunn E, Kulka DW, Morgan K, Rivera KS (2000) Addressing the problem: seabird mortality from longline fisheries in the waters of Arctic countries. In: Chardine JW, Porter JM, Wohl KD (eds) Workshop on seabird incidental catch in the waters of Arctic Countries. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Technical Report No. 7. Arctic Council, Akureyri
  • 18
    • 55449093441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population status of migratory game birds in Canada (and regulation proposals for overabundant species) - November 2004
    • CWS Canadian Wildlife Service, Available online at
    • CWS (Canadian Wildlife Service) (2004) Population status of migratory game birds in Canada (and regulation proposals for overabundant species) - November 2004. Canadian Wildlife Service Report. Available online at: www.cwsscf. ec.gc.ca/publications/status/nov04/cont_e.cfm
    • (2004) Canadian Wildlife Service Report
  • 19
    • 34447500209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gill-net fishing on marine birds in a biological hotspot in the northwest Atlantic
    • Davoren GK (2007) Effects of gill-net fishing on marine birds in a biological hotspot in the northwest Atlantic. Conserv Biol 21:1032-1045
    • (2007) Conserv Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1032-1045
    • Davoren, G.K.1
  • 20
    • 0042572163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributional patterns of a marine bird and its prey: Habitat selection based on prey and conspecific behaviour
    • Davoren GK, Montevecchi WA, Anderson JT (2003a) Distributional patterns of a marine bird and its prey: habitat selection based on prey and conspecific behaviour. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 256:229-242
    • (2003) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.256 , pp. 229-242
    • Davoren, G.K.1    Montevecchi, W.A.2    Anderson, J.T.3
  • 21
    • 0042967710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Search strategies of a pursuit-diving marine bird and the persistence of prey patches
    • Davoren GK, Montevecchi WA, Anderson JT (2003b) Search strategies of a pursuit-diving marine bird and the persistence of prey patches. Ecol Monogr 73:463-481
    • (2003) Ecol Monogr , vol.73 , pp. 463-481
    • Davoren, G.K.1    Montevecchi, W.A.2    Anderson, J.T.3
  • 22
    • 55449103689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DFO Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Department of Fisheries and Oceans News Release. Available online at
    • DFO (Department of Fisheries and Oceans) (2006) New government programme to test the health of cod stocks. Department of Fisheries and Oceans News Release. Available online at: www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/media/newsrel/2006/ hq-ac14_e.htm
    • (2006) New government programme to test the health of cod stocks
  • 24
    • 0141746146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of fisheries on seabird communities
    • Mar
    • Furness RW (2003) Impacts of fisheries on seabird communities. Sci Mar 67(Suppl 2):33-45
    • (2003) Sci , vol.67 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 33-45
    • Furness, R.W.1
  • 25
    • 18844440970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles and approaches to abate seabird by-catch in longline fisheries
    • Gilman E, Brothers N, Kobayashi DR (2005) Principles and approaches to abate seabird by-catch in longline fisheries. Fish Fish 6:35-49.
    • (2005) Fish Fish , vol.6 , pp. 35-49
    • Gilman, E.1    Brothers, N.2    Kobayashi, D.R.3
  • 26
    • 0033922811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seabird migration in the Canadian northwest Atlantic ocean: Moulting locations and movement patterns of immature birds
    • Huettmann F, Diamond AW (2000) Seabird migration in the Canadian northwest Atlantic ocean: moulting locations and movement patterns of immature birds. Can J Zool 78:624-647
    • (2000) Can J Zool , vol.78 , pp. 624-647
    • Huettmann, F.1    Diamond, A.W.2
  • 27
    • 55449106216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hutchings JA, Myers RA (1995) The biological collapse of Atlantic cod off Newfoundland and Labrador: an exploration of historical changes in exploitation, harvesting technology, and management. In: Arnason R, Felt L (eds) The North Atlantic fisheries: successes, failures and challenges. The Institute of Island Studies, Charlottetown, PEI, p 37-93
    • Hutchings JA, Myers RA (1995) The biological collapse of Atlantic cod off Newfoundland and Labrador: an exploration of historical changes in exploitation, harvesting technology, and management. In: Arnason R, Felt L (eds) The North Atlantic fisheries: successes, failures and challenges. The Institute of Island Studies, Charlottetown, PEI, p 37-93
  • 28
    • 0000735729 scopus 로고
    • Razorbill swimming at depth of 140 m
    • Jury JA (1986) Razorbill swimming at depth of 140 m. Br Birds 79:339
    • (1986) Br Birds , vol.79 , pp. 339
    • Jury, J.A.1
  • 29
    • 0034006940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dive depth and diet of the black-vented shearwater (Puffinus ophistomelas)
    • Keitt BS, Croll DA, Tershy BR (2000) Dive depth and diet of the black-vented shearwater (Puffinus ophistomelas). Auk 117:507-510
    • (2000) Auk , vol.117 , pp. 507-510
    • Keitt, B.S.1    Croll, D.A.2    Tershy, B.R.3
  • 30
    • 0004206457 scopus 로고
    • Observer program training manual - Newfoundland region. Can Tech Rep Fish
    • revised
    • Kulka DW, Firth JR (1987) Observer program training manual - Newfoundland region. Can Tech Rep Fish Aquat Sci 1355 (revised)
    • (1987) Aquat Sci , pp. 1355
    • Kulka, D.W.1    Firth, J.R.2
  • 31
    • 55449119411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kulka DW, Showell M (2000) Seabird bycatch on longline fisheries in Atlantic Canada. In: Chardine JW, Porter JM, Wohl KD (eds) Workshop on seabird incidental catch in the waters of Arctic countries. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Technical Report No. 7. Arctic Council, Akureyri, p 19
    • Kulka DW, Showell M (2000) Seabird bycatch on longline fisheries in Atlantic Canada. In: Chardine JW, Porter JM, Wohl KD (eds) Workshop on seabird incidental catch in the waters of Arctic countries. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Technical Report No. 7. Arctic Council, Akureyri, p 19
  • 33
    • 0141589300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica)
    • Poole A, Gill F eds, The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, DC. Available online at
    • Lowther PE, Diamond AW, Kress SW, Robertson GJ, Russell K (2002) Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica). In: Poole A, Gill F (eds) The birds of North America, No. 709. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, DC. Available online at: http://bna.birds.cornell.edu/BNA/.
    • (2002) The birds of North America , Issue.709
    • Lowther, P.E.1    Diamond, A.W.2    Kress, S.W.3    Robertson, G.J.4    Russell, K.5
  • 35
    • 0032760523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel tools to reduce seabird bycatch in coastal gillnet fisheries
    • Melvin EF, Parrish JK, Conquest LL (1999) Novel tools to reduce seabird bycatch in coastal gillnet fisheries. Conserv Biol 13:1386-1397
    • (1999) Conserv Biol , vol.13 , pp. 1386-1397
    • Melvin, E.F.1    Parrish, J.K.2    Conquest, L.L.3
  • 36
    • 0003399643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • eds A mass balance model of the Newfoundland-Labrador Shelf. Can Tech Rep Fish Aquat Sci 2310, p
    • Montevecchi WA (2000) Seabirds. In: Bundy A, Lilly GR, Shelton PA (eds) A mass balance model of the Newfoundland-Labrador Shelf. Can Tech Rep Fish Aquat Sci 2310, p 15-18
    • (2000) Seabirds , pp. 15-18
    • Montevecchi, W.A.1
  • 37
    • 85055384492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between fisheries and seabirds
    • Burger J ed, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, p
    • Montevecchi WA (2001) Interactions between fisheries and seabirds. In: Burger J (ed) The biology of marine birds. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, p 527-557
    • (2001) The biology of marine birds , pp. 527-557
    • Montevecchi, W.A.1
  • 38
    • 7444232065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dovekie (Alle alle)
    • Poole A, Gill F eds, The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, DC. Available online at
    • Montevecchi WA, Stenhouse IJ (2002) Dovekie (Alle alle). In: Poole A, Gill F (eds) The birds of North America, No. 701. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, DC. Available online at: http://bna.birds.cornell.edu/ BNA/
    • (2002) The birds of North America , Issue.701
    • Montevecchi, W.A.1    Stenhouse, I.J.2
  • 40
    • 0036235408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bycatches of common guillemot (Uria aalge) in the Baltic Sea gillnet fishery
    • Österblom H, Fransson T, Olsson O (2002) Bycatches of common guillemot (Uria aalge) in the Baltic Sea gillnet fishery. Biol Conserv 105:309-319
    • (2002) Biol Conserv , vol.105 , pp. 309-319
    • Österblom, H.1    Fransson, T.2    Olsson, O.3
  • 41
    • 55449086232 scopus 로고
    • Net mortality of marine birds in Newfoundland, 1981-82
    • Report No. 136, Seabird Research Unit, Canadian Wildlife Service, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, NS
    • Piatt J (1984) Net mortality of marine birds in Newfoundland, 1981-82. Report No. 136, Seabird Research Unit, Canadian Wildlife Service, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, NS
    • (1984)
    • Piatt, J.1
  • 42
    • 0001485827 scopus 로고
    • Diving depths of four alcids
    • Piatt JF, Nettleship DN (1985) Diving depths of four alcids. Auk 102:293-297
    • (1985) Auk , vol.102 , pp. 293-297
    • Piatt, J.F.1    Nettleship, D.N.2
  • 43
    • 0022737160 scopus 로고
    • Incidental catch of marine birds and mammals in fishing nets off Newfoundland, Canada
    • Piatt JF, Nettleship DN (1987) Incidental catch of marine birds and mammals in fishing nets off Newfoundland, Canada. Mar Pollut Bull 18:344-349
    • (1987) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.18 , pp. 344-349
    • Piatt, J.F.1    Nettleship, D.N.2
  • 44
    • 0002019013 scopus 로고
    • Net-mortality of common murres and Atlantic puffins in Newfoundland, 1951-81
    • Nettleship DN, Sanger GA, Springer PF eds, Supply and Services Canada, Ottawa, ON, p
    • Piatt JF, Nettleship DN, Threlfall W (1984) Net-mortality of common murres and Atlantic puffins in Newfoundland, 1951-81. In: Nettleship DN, Sanger GA, Springer PF (eds) Marine birds: their feeding ecology and commercial fisheries relationships. Supply and Services Canada, Ottawa, ON, p 196-206
    • (1984) Marine birds: Their feeding ecology and commercial fisheries relationships , pp. 196-206
    • Piatt, J.F.1    Nettleship, D.N.2    Threlfall, W.3
  • 45
    • 33646713679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population size and trends of seabirds breeding on Gull and Great Islands, Witless Bay Islands Ecological Reserve, Newfoundland, up to 2003
    • Atlantic Region
    • Robertson GJ, Wilhelm SI, Taylor PA (2004) Population size and trends of seabirds breeding on Gull and Great Islands, Witless Bay Islands Ecological Reserve, Newfoundland, up to 2003. Can Wildl Serv Tech Rep Ser (Atlantic Region) 418
    • (2004) Can Wildl Serv Tech Rep Ser , pp. 418
    • Robertson, G.J.1    Wilhelm, S.I.2    Taylor, P.A.3
  • 46
    • 0002127655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why have groundfish stocks declined?
    • Boreman J, Nakashima BS, Wilson JA, Kendall RL eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD
    • Sinclair AF, Murawski SA (1997) Why have groundfish stocks declined? In: Boreman J, Nakashima BS, Wilson JA, Kendall RL (eds) Northwest Atlantic groundfish: perspectives on a fishery collapse. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, 71-94
    • (1997) Northwest Atlantic groundfish: Perspectives on a fishery collapse , pp. 71-94
    • Sinclair, A.F.1    Murawski, S.A.2
  • 47
    • 55449103097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Tourism, Culture and Recreation, Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, St. John's, NL
    • Snow DA (1996) A self-driving guide: seabirds. Department of Tourism, Culture and Recreation, Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, St. John's, NL
    • (1996) A self-driving guide: Seabirds
    • Snow, D.A.1
  • 49
    • 0042926515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal trends of longline fishing effort in the Southern Ocean and implications for seabird bycatch
    • Tuck GN, Polachek T, Bulman CM (2003) Spatio-temporal trends of longline fishing effort in the Southern Ocean and implications for seabird bycatch. Biol Conserv 114:1-27
    • (2003) Biol Conserv , vol.114 , pp. 1-27
    • Tuck, G.N.1    Polachek, T.2    Bulman, C.M.3
  • 50
    • 15944406866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating incidental takes of shearwaters in driftnet fisheries: Lessons for the conservation of seabirds
    • Uhlmann S, Fletcher D, Moller H (2005) Estimating incidental takes of shearwaters in driftnet fisheries: lessons for the conservation of seabirds. Biol Conserv 123:151-163
    • (2005) Biol Conserv , vol.123 , pp. 151-163
    • Uhlmann, S.1    Fletcher, D.2    Moller, H.3
  • 51
    • 55449115854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Walsh PJ, Hiscock W (2005) Fishing for Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) using experimental baited pots. Results from trials in Placentia Bay & Fortune Bay, December 2003 & 2004, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Report P-56. Centre for Sustainable Aquatic Resources, Fisheries & Marine Institute, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL
    • Walsh PJ, Hiscock W (2005) Fishing for Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) using experimental baited pots. Results from trials in Placentia Bay & Fortune Bay, December 2003 & 2004, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Report P-56. Centre for Sustainable Aquatic Resources, Fisheries & Marine Institute, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL
  • 52
    • 3843127646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing seabird mortality from chronic oil discharges at sea
    • Wiese FK, Robertson GJ (2004) Assessing seabird mortality from chronic oil discharges at sea. J Wildl Manag 68:627-638
    • (2004) J Wildl Manag , vol.68 , pp. 627-638
    • Wiese, F.K.1    Robertson, G.J.2
  • 53
    • 0042918054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extent of chronic marine oil pollution in southeastern Newfoundland waters assessed through beached bird surveys 1984-1999
    • Wiese FK, Ryan PC (2003) The extent of chronic marine oil pollution in southeastern Newfoundland waters assessed through beached bird surveys 1984-1999. Mar Pollut Bull 46:1090-1101
    • (2003) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.46 , pp. 1090-1101
    • Wiese, F.K.1    Ryan, P.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.