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Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 235-262

How the Republicans learned to love manufacturing: The first parties and the "new economy"

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EID: 5544268204     PISSN: 02751275     EISSN: 15530620     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/3125181     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (17)

References (102)
  • 8
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    • Tench Coxe, Alexander Hamilton, and the Encouragement of Manufactures
    • July
    • Jacob E. Cooke, "Tench Coxe, Alexander Hamilton, and the Encouragement of Manufactures," William and Mary Quarterly, 32 (July 1975), 375
    • (1975) William and Mary Quarterly , vol.32 , pp. 375
    • Cooke, J.E.1
  • 10
    • 0007256833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • see also, McCoy, The Elusive Republic, 36-165ff. Schultz and Sean Wilentz discount the urban Jeffersonians' alleged economic liberalism while focusing on their more radical, proto-socialist tendencies
    • The Elusive Republic
    • McCoy1
  • 21
    • 0042626944 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the State of Virginia
    • New York in Merrill D. Peterson, ed.
    • Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia, in Merrill D. Peterson, ed., The Portable Thomas Jefferson (New York, 1975), 217
    • (1975) The Portable Thomas Jefferson , pp. 217
    • Jefferson, T.1
  • 22
    • 79956659801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feb. 2, Mar. 3
    • Boston (MA) Gazette, Feb. 2, 7, Mar. 3, 7, 1794
    • Gazette , vol.7 , Issue.7 , pp. 1794
    • Boston, M.A.1
  • 24
    • 0348160435 scopus 로고
    • The Mechanics and the Jeffersonians
    • Oct
    • Alfred Young, "The Mechanics and the Jeffersonians," Labor History, 5 (Oct. 1964), 256
    • (1964) Labor History , vol.5 , pp. 256
    • Young, A.1
  • 25
    • 79956674917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York, Feb. 27, Mar. 4
    • The Diary (New York), Feb. 27, Mar. 4, 6, 1794
    • The Diary , vol.6 , pp. 1794
  • 26
    • 77958044221 scopus 로고
    • John Swanwick: Spokesman for 'Merchant Republicanism' in Philadelphia, 1790-1798
    • Spring
    • Roland M. Baumann, "John Swanwick: Spokesman for 'Merchant Republicanism' in Philadelphia, 1790-1798," Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, 97 (Spring 1973), 160-61
    • (1973) Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography , vol.97 , pp. 160-161
    • Baumann, R.M.1
  • 27
    • 62449201925 scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia Manufacturers and the Excise Taxes of 1794: The Forging of the Jeffersonian Coalition
    • Winter
    • Baumann, "Philadelphia Manufacturers and the Excise Taxes of 1794: The Forging of the Jeffersonian Coalition," ibid. (Winter 1982), 3-39
    • (1982) Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography , pp. 3-39
    • Baumann1
  • 28
    • 79956710432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gilbert had served as a Federalist alderman as recently as 1793, but he was a leader of these Republican meetings, suggesting that the discrimination issue had pushed him out of the Federalist camp. On Gilbert's previous political experience, see Young, "The Mechanics and the Jeffersonians," 250n
    • The Mechanics and the Jeffersonians
    • Young1
  • 32
    • 79956659794 scopus 로고
    • Baltimore, Apr. 22
    • Federal Gazette (Baltimore), Apr. 22, 23, 25, 1796
    • (1796) Federal Gazette , vol.23 , pp. 25
  • 35
    • 79956659806 scopus 로고
    • Baltimore
    • Harold Hutcheson, Tench Coxe: A Study in American Economic Development (Baltimore, 1938), 28-36. Jefferson quickly lost patience with Coxe, but the Purveyor was able to maintain better relations with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin
    • (1938) Tench Coxe: A Study in American Economic Development , pp. 28-36
    • Hutcheson, H.1
  • 37
    • 79956710308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carey's "Hamilton" essays were published in 1822-26, mostly in the National Intelligencer
    • Hamilton
    • Carey1
  • 39
    • 79956710305 scopus 로고
    • Cementing the Mechanic Interest: Origins of the Providence Association of Mechanics and Manufacturers
    • Winter
    • Gary J. Kornblith, "'Cementing the Mechanic Interest': Origins of the Providence Association of Mechanics and Manufacturers," Journal of the Early Republic, 8 (Winter 1988), 386-87
    • (1988) Journal of the Early Republic , vol.8 , pp. 386-387
    • Kornblith, G.J.1
  • 41
    • 79956625686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artisan Federalism: New England Mechanics and the Political Economy of the 1790s
    • Ronald Hoffman and Peter J. Albert, ed Charlottesville
    • Kornblith, "Artisan Federalism: New England Mechanics and the Political Economy of the 1790s," in Ronald Hoffman and Peter J. Albert, ed., Launching the "Extended Republic": The Federalist Era (Charlottesville, 1996), 249-72
    • (1996) Launching the Extended Republic: The Federalist Era , pp. 249-272
    • Kornblith1
  • 52
    • 55649087662 scopus 로고
    • Apr. 2 Mar. 27
    • For similar statements see Columbian Centinel, Apr. 2, 1808, Mar. 27, 1811
    • (1808) Columbian Centinel
  • 58
    • 79956647738 scopus 로고
    • Aug. 2 (quotation)
    • Salem (MA) Gazette, Aug. 2, 1808 (quotation)
    • (1808) Salem (MA) Gazette
  • 60
    • 79956659651 scopus 로고
    • Hartford, Sept. 1
    • Connecticut Journal (Hartford), Sept. 1, 1808
    • (1808) Connecticut Journal
  • 62
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    • Apr. 1, May 28
    • Federal Gazette, Apr. 1, May 28, 1808
    • (1808) Federal Gazette
  • 63
    • 55649087662 scopus 로고
    • Mar. 28, July 25
    • Columbian Centinel, Mar. 28, July 25, 1812
    • (1812) Columbian Centinel
  • 68
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    • For the full text of the Tammany letter see Peterson, ed., The Portable Thomas Jefferson, 328-29
    • The Portable Thomas Jefferson , pp. 328-329
  • 72
    • 79956604345 scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia (PA) Aurora, July 26, 1810, Feb. 24, 1814, Jan. 7, 1812, Dec. 30, 1813. For other promanufacturing pieces see ibid., Apr. 1, 1809, May 29, 1810, Aug. 1, 1811, Apr. 1, 1812, and Nov. 12, 1813
    • (1810) Philadelphia (PA) Aurora
  • 74
    • 79956678080 scopus 로고
    • This piece was reprinted from the Philadelphia
    • Baltimore
    • Baltimore American, Mar. 22, 1808. This piece was reprinted from the Philadelphia Democratic Press, a Republican paper published by John Binns with William Duane's support
    • (1808) Democratic Press
  • 77
    • 79956678761 scopus 로고
    • Baltimore American, June 31, 1809, Oct. 29, 1810. Although not explicitly blaming English agents for the Anderson-Gawthmy fire, the editors reported that the fire was extremely suspicious: a neighbor had seen a man run furtively from the premises just before the blaze was discovered, and the " magnificent" factory had been widely praised as a public good. In the general climate of suspicion, these facts would have led many to conclude that the mystery man had been an English incendiary
    • (1809) Baltimore American
  • 78
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    • Philadelphia Evening Star quoted in Columbian Centinel, Oct. 10, 1810
    • (1810) Columbian Centinel
  • 79
    • 61149120272 scopus 로고
    • Niles' Weekly Register, Sept. 5, 1813, 9, also accused British agents of occasionally setting fire to American factories. The fear of British incendiaries appears to have subsided by 1811, when the Philadelphia Aurora, Oct. 3, 1811, printed a piece arguing that these fires were more often due to accident than design, and that American manufacturers would be well advised to be more concerned with guarding against negligent workmen than vicious incendiaries. This piece was signed "A.S.," presenting the intriguing possibility that it was written by Adam Seybert
    • (1813) Niles' Weekly Register , pp. 9
  • 80
    • 79956738141 scopus 로고
    • Baltimore American, Mar. 4, 1808. For other support of this project see ibid., Dec. 31, 1807, and Feb. 19, 1808. The Philadelphia Aurora, Feb. 19, 1808, also praised the project, repeating the American's assurances that the wide distribution of stock would prevent it from becoming a monopoly
    • (1808) Baltimore American
  • 85
    • 79956678727 scopus 로고
    • American Citizen, Feb. 1, 1809
    • (1809)
  • 87
    • 79956678349 scopus 로고
    • Sept. 27
    • For promanufacturing articles, see New York Public Advertiser, Feb. 27, Apt. 2, 1808, Aug. 4, Sept. 27, 1810
    • (1808) New York Public Advertiser
  • 88
    • 67649171758 scopus 로고
    • Aug. 1
    • Another was reprinted in the Philadelphia Aurora, Aug. 1, 1811
    • (1811) Philadelphia Aurora
  • 89
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    • Independent Chronicle (Boston), Mar. 7, July 21, 1808, Feb. 1, 1810, Mar. 28, 1814, Nov. 7, 1808, Mar. 25, 1811, May 9, 1808, May 10, 1810, Apr. 1, Aug. 15, 1811, Aug. 9, 1810 (quotation)
    • (1808) Independent Chronicle
  • 95
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    • Deferential-Participant Politics: The Early Republic's Political Culture, 1789-1840
    • Spring
    • Ronald P. Formisano, "Deferential-Participant Politics: The Early Republic's Political Culture, 1789-1840," American Political Science Review, 68 (Spring 1974) 473-87
    • (1974) American Political Science Review , vol.68 , pp. 473-487
    • Formisano, R.P.1
  • 101
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    • Government and the Economy: Studies of the 'Commonwealth' Policy in Nineteenth-Century America
    • Winter
    • and Harry N. Scheiber, "Government and the Economy: Studies of the 'Commonwealth' Policy in Nineteenth-Century America," Journal of Interdisciplinary History, 3 (Winter 1972), 135-51
    • (1972) Journal of Interdisciplinary History , vol.3 , pp. 135-151
    • Scheiber, H.N.1
  • 102
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    • 3 vols, New York
    • On tariffs during the Era of Good Feelings and their effect on manufactures, see Victor S. Clark, History of Manufactures in the United States (3 vols., New York, 1929), 1:274-79
    • (1929) History of Manufactures in the United States , vol.1 , pp. 274-279
    • Clark, V.S.1


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