메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 95, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 495-504

Diet and a developmental time constraint alter life-history trade-offs in a caddis fly (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae)

Author keywords

Aquatic insect; Desiccation; Growth; Habitat permanence; Metamorphosis; Plasticity; Reproduction; Survival

Indexed keywords

BODY SIZE; CADDISFLY; DIET; FITNESS; FOOD SUPPLEMENTATION; GROWTH RATE; JUVENILE; LIFE HISTORY TRAIT; MESOCOSM; METAMORPHOSIS; MORTALITY; PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY; REPRODUCTIVE PRODUCTIVITY; SURVIVAL; TRADE-OFF;

EID: 55349102365     PISSN: 00244066     EISSN: 10958312     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2008.01061.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0029668374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of flexible growth rates on optimal sizes and development times in a seasonal environment
    • Abrams PA, Leimar O, Nylin S, Wiklund C. 1996. The effect of flexible growth rates on optimal sizes and development times in a seasonal environment. American Naturalist 147 : 381 395.
    • (1996) American Naturalist , vol.147 , pp. 381-395
    • Abrams, P.A.1    Leimar, O.2    Nylin, S.3    Wiklund, C.4
  • 2
    • 0037550275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator-induced life-history plasticity under time constraints in pool frogs
    • Altwegg R. 2002. Predator-induced life-history plasticity under time constraints in pool frogs. Ecology 83 : 2542 2551.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 2542-2551
    • Altwegg, R.1
  • 3
    • 0038613089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of natural selection on size at metamorphosis in water frogs
    • Altwegg R, Reyer HU. 2003. Patterns of natural selection on size at metamorphosis in water frogs. Evolution 57 : 872 882.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 872-882
    • Altwegg, R.1    Reyer, H.U.2
  • 4
    • 0041110573 scopus 로고
    • Carnivory by an aquatic detritivore, Clistoronia magnifica (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae)
    • Anderson NH. 1976. Carnivory by an aquatic detritivore, Clistoronia magnifica (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae). Ecology 57 : 1081 1085.
    • (1976) Ecology , vol.57 , pp. 1081-1085
    • Anderson, N.H.1
  • 5
    • 0004134698 scopus 로고
    • Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • Andersson M. 1994. Sexual selection. Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press.
    • (1994) Sexual Selection.
    • Andersson, M.1
  • 7
    • 0022833129 scopus 로고
    • The life histories of Limnephilus externus Hagen, Anabolia bimaculata (Walker), and Nemataulius hostilis (Hagen) (Trichoptera, Limnephilidae) in a pond in southern Alberta, Canada
    • Berte SB, Pritchard G. 1986. The life histories of Limnephilus externus Hagen, Anabolia bimaculata (Walker), and Nemataulius hostilis (Hagen) (Trichoptera, Limnephilidae) in a pond in southern Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology 64 : 2348 2356.
    • (1986) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.64 , pp. 2348-2356
    • Berte, S.B.1    Pritchard, G.2
  • 8
    • 0028974549 scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein and energy as determinants of food quality: Trophic strategies compared
    • Bowen SH, Lutz EV, Ahlgren MO. 1995. Dietary protein and energy as determinants of food quality: trophic strategies compared. Ecology 76 : 899 907.
    • (1995) Ecology , vol.76 , pp. 899-907
    • Bowen, S.H.1    Lutz, E.V.2    Ahlgren, M.O.3
  • 9
    • 0033828544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental responses to pond desiccation in tadpoles of the British anuran amphibians (Bufo bufo, B. calamita and Rana temporaria)
    • Brady LD, Griffiths RA. 2000. Developmental responses to pond desiccation in tadpoles of the British anuran amphibians (Bufo bufo, B. calamita and Rana temporaria). Journal of Zoology 252 : 61 69.
    • (2000) Journal of Zoology , vol.252 , pp. 61-69
    • Brady, L.D.1    Griffiths, R.A.2
  • 10
    • 0000643271 scopus 로고
    • Altitudinal variation in the life history of the golden-mantled ground squirrel (Spermophilus lateralis)
    • Bronson MT. 1979. Altitudinal variation in the life history of the golden-mantled ground squirrel (Spermophilus lateralis). Ecology 60 : 272 279.
    • (1979) Ecology , vol.60 , pp. 272-279
    • Bronson, M.T.1
  • 12
    • 0036121753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental thresholds and the evolution of reaction norms for age and size at life-history transitions
    • Day T, Rowe L. 2002. Developmental thresholds and the evolution of reaction norms for age and size at life-history transitions. American Naturalist 159 : 338 350.
    • (2002) American Naturalist , vol.159 , pp. 338-350
    • Day, T.1    Rowe, L.2
  • 13
    • 0041739178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive sex-specific life history plasticity to temperature and photoperiod in a damselfly
    • De Block M, Stoks R. 2003. Adaptive sex-specific life history plasticity to temperature and photoperiod in a damselfly. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 16 : 986 995.
    • (2003) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.16 , pp. 986-995
    • De Block, M.1    Stoks, R.2
  • 14
    • 14844321282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pond drying and hatching date shape the tradeoff between age and size at emergence in a damselfly
    • De Block M, Stoks R. 2005. Pond drying and hatching date shape the tradeoff between age and size at emergence in a damselfly. Oikos 108 : 485 494.
    • (2005) Oikos , vol.108 , pp. 485-494
    • De Block, M.1    Stoks, R.2
  • 15
    • 4244081398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximate mechanisms of phenotypic plasticity in amphibian metamorphosis
    • Denver RJ. 1997. Proximate mechanisms of phenotypic plasticity in amphibian metamorphosis. American Zoologist 37 : 172 184.
    • (1997) American Zoologist , vol.37 , pp. 172-184
    • Denver, R.J.1
  • 16
    • 0031680314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive plasticity in amphibian metamorphosis: Response of Scaphiopus hammondii tadpoles to habitat desiccation
    • Denver RJ, Mirhadi N, Phillips M. 1998. Adaptive plasticity in amphibian metamorphosis: response of Scaphiopus hammondii tadpoles to habitat desiccation. Ecology 79 : 1859 1872.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 1859-1872
    • Denver, R.J.1    Mirhadi, N.2    Phillips, M.3
  • 18
    • 0038561172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germination timing influences natural selection on life-history characters in Arabidopsis thaliana
    • Donohue K. 2002. Germination timing influences natural selection on life-history characters in Arabidopsis thaliana. Ecology 83 : 1006 1016.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 1006-1016
    • Donohue, K.1
  • 19
    • 0042475406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in age and size at metamorphosis of Crinia georgiana tadpoles: Responses to variation in food levels and deteriorating conditions during development
    • Doughty P, Roberts JD. 2003. Plasticity in age and size at metamorphosis of Crinia georgiana tadpoles: responses to variation in food levels and deteriorating conditions during development. Australian Journal of Zoology 51 : 271 284.
    • (2003) Australian Journal of Zoology , vol.51 , pp. 271-284
    • Doughty, P.1    Roberts, J.D.2
  • 20
    • 0343471063 scopus 로고
    • Responses of caddisfly larvae (Brachycentrus sp.) to temperature, food availability, and current velocity
    • Gallepp GW. 1977. Responses of caddisfly larvae (Brachycentrus sp.) to temperature, food availability, and current velocity. American Midland Naturalist 98 : 59 84.
    • (1977) American Midland Naturalist , vol.98 , pp. 59-84
    • Gallepp, G.W.1
  • 21
    • 0037889536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth strategies of ectothermic animals in temperate environments
    • In: Atkinson, D., Thorndyke, M., eds. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers Ltd.
    • Gotthard K. 2001. Growth strategies of ectothermic animals in temperate environments. In : Atkinson D, Thorndyke M, eds. Environment and animal development: genes, life histories and plasticity. Oxford : BIOS Scientific Publishers Ltd., 287 303.
    • (2001) Environment and Animal Development: Genes, Life Histories and Plasticity. , pp. 287-303
    • Gotthard, K.1
  • 23
    • 12644265416 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral thermoregulation in high altitude tiger salamanders, Ambystoma tigrinum
    • Heath AG. 1975. Behavioral thermoregulation in high altitude tiger salamanders, Ambystoma tigrinum. Herpetologica 31 : 84 93.
    • (1975) Herpetologica , vol.31 , pp. 84-93
    • Heath, A.G.1
  • 24
    • 0033402873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex life cycles in a variable environment: Predicting when the timing of metamorphosis shifts from resource dependent to developmentally fixed
    • Hentschel BT. 1999. Complex life cycles in a variable environment: Predicting when the timing of metamorphosis shifts from resource dependent to developmentally fixed. American Naturalist 154 : 549 558.
    • (1999) American Naturalist , vol.154 , pp. 549-558
    • Hentschel, B.T.1
  • 25
    • 34447631206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mating systems in Trichoptera: A little about the little known
    • In: Malicky, H., Chantaramongkol, P., eds. Chiang Mai: Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University
    • Hoffmann A. 1998. Mating systems in Trichoptera: a little about the little known. In : Malicky H, Chantaramongkol P, eds. Ninth International Symposium on Trichoptera. Chiang Mai : Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, 133 139.
    • (1998) Ninth International Symposium on Trichoptera. , pp. 133-139
    • Hoffmann, A.1
  • 26
    • 0027524321 scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific variation in body size and fecundity in insects - A general relationship
    • Honek A. 1993. Intraspecific variation in body size and fecundity in insects - a general relationship. Oikos 66 : 483 492.
    • (1993) Oikos , vol.66 , pp. 483-492
    • Honek, A.1
  • 27
    • 84985756235 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory energetics of larvae of Sericostoma personatum (Trichoptera)
    • Iversen TM. 1979. Laboratory energetics of larvae of Sericostoma personatum (Trichoptera). Holarctic Ecology 2 : 1 5.
    • (1979) Holarctic Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 1-5
    • Iversen, T.M.1
  • 28
    • 34447623163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of larval energetic resources on life history and adult allocation patterns in a caddisfly (Trichoptera: Phyrganeidae)
    • Jannot JE, Bruneau E, Wissinger SA. 2007. Effects of larval energetic resources on life history and adult allocation patterns in a caddisfly (Trichoptera: Phyrganeidae). Ecological Entomology 32 : 376 383.
    • (2007) Ecological Entomology , vol.32 , pp. 376-383
    • Jannot, J.E.1    Bruneau, E.2    Wissinger, S.A.3
  • 29
    • 0033003344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life history and behavioral responses to time constraints in a damselfly
    • Johansson F, Rowe L. 1999. Life history and behavioral responses to time constraints in a damselfly. Ecology 80 : 1242 1252.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 1242-1252
    • Johansson, F.1    Rowe, L.2
  • 30
    • 0034919649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life history plasticity in a damselfly: Effects of combined time and biotic constraints
    • Johansson F, Stoks R, Rowe L, De Block M. 2001. Life history plasticity in a damselfly: effects of combined time and biotic constraints. Ecology 82 : 1857 1869.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 1857-1869
    • Johansson, F.1    Stoks, R.2    Rowe, L.3    De Block, M.4
  • 31
    • 0028002381 scopus 로고
    • Effects of habitat drying on size at and time to metamorphosis in the tree hole mosquito Aedes triseriatus
    • Juliano SA, Stoffregen TL. 1994. Effects of habitat drying on size at and time to metamorphosis in the tree hole mosquito Aedes triseriatus. Oecologia 97 : 369 376.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.97 , pp. 369-376
    • Juliano, S.A.1    Stoffregen, T.L.2
  • 32
    • 0032701605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat duration, predation risk and phenotypic plasticity in common frog (Rana temporaria) tadpoles
    • Laurila A, Kujasalo J. 1999. Habitat duration, predation risk and phenotypic plasticity in common frog (Rana temporaria) tadpoles. Journal of Animal Ecology 68 : 1123 1132.
    • (1999) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 1123-1132
    • Laurila, A.1    Kujasalo, J.2
  • 33
    • 0033732581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of treefrog larvae to drying ponds: Comparing temporary and permanent pond breeders
    • Leips J, McManus MG, Travis J. 2000. Response of treefrog larvae to drying ponds: comparing temporary and permanent pond breeders. Ecology 81 : 2997 3008.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2997-3008
    • Leips, J.1    McManus, M.G.2    Travis, J.3
  • 34
    • 0028181293 scopus 로고
    • Metamorphic responses to changing food levels in 2 species of hylid frogs
    • Leips J, Travis J. 1994. Metamorphic responses to changing food levels in 2 species of hylid frogs. Ecology 75 : 1345 1356.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 1345-1356
    • Leips, J.1    Travis, J.2
  • 35
    • 0040796264 scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial distribution, growth, and predatory behavior of Toxorhynchites brevipalpis (Diptera: Culicidae) on the Kenya coast
    • Lounibos LP. 1979. Temporal and spatial distribution, growth, and predatory behavior of Toxorhynchites brevipalpis (Diptera: Culicidae) on the Kenya coast. Journal of Animal Ecology 48 : 213 236.
    • (1979) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.48 , pp. 213-236
    • Lounibos, L.P.1
  • 36
    • 0025205658 scopus 로고
    • Life-history strategies for energy gain and predator avoidance under time constraints
    • Ludwig D, Rowe L. 1990. Life-history strategies for energy gain and predator avoidance under time constraints. American Naturalist 135 : 686 707.
    • (1990) American Naturalist , vol.135 , pp. 686-707
    • Ludwig, D.1    Rowe, L.2
  • 37
    • 0035020796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disturbance regimes and life-history evolution
    • Lytle DA. 2001. Disturbance regimes and life-history evolution. American Naturalist 157 : 525 536.
    • (2001) American Naturalist , vol.157 , pp. 525-536
    • Lytle, D.A.1
  • 38
    • 4444226472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the degree and costs of adaptive phenotypic plasticity among Rana temporaria populations
    • Merila J, Laurila A, Lindgren B. 2004. Variation in the degree and costs of adaptive phenotypic plasticity among Rana temporaria populations. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 17 : 1132 1140.
    • (2004) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.17 , pp. 1132-1140
    • Merila, J.1    Laurila, A.2    Lindgren, B.3
  • 39
    • 0030618959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functional trophic role of lotic primary consumers: Generalist versus specialist strategies
    • Mihuc TB. 1997. The functional trophic role of lotic primary consumers: generalist versus specialist strategies. Freshwater Biology 37 : 455.
    • (1997) Freshwater Biology , vol.37 , pp. 455
    • Mihuc, T.B.1
  • 40
    • 0942278773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between habitat permanence and larval development in California spadefoot toads: Field and laboratory comparisons of developmental plasticity
    • Morey SR, Reznick DN. 2004. The relationship between habitat permanence and larval development in California spadefoot toads: field and laboratory comparisons of developmental plasticity. Oikos 104 : 172 190.
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.104 , pp. 172-190
    • Morey, S.R.1    Reznick, D.N.2
  • 41
    • 0024259023 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive plasticity in development of Scaphiopus couchii tadpoles in desert ponds
    • Newman RA. 1988. Adaptive plasticity in development of Scaphiopus couchii tadpoles in desert ponds. Evolution 42 : 774 783.
    • (1988) Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 774-783
    • Newman, R.A.1
  • 42
    • 0024881631 scopus 로고
    • Developmental plasticity of Scaphiopus couchii tadpoles in an unpredictable environment
    • Newman RA. 1989. Developmental plasticity of Scaphiopus couchii tadpoles in an unpredictable environment. Ecology 70 : 1775 1787.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 1775-1787
    • Newman, R.A.1
  • 43
    • 0002785632 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive plasticity in amphibian metamorphosis
    • Newman RA. 1992. Adaptive plasticity in amphibian metamorphosis. Bioscience 42 : 671 678.
    • (1992) Bioscience , vol.42 , pp. 671-678
    • Newman, R.A.1
  • 44
    • 0016542048 scopus 로고
    • A threshold size for metamorphosis in the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta (L.)
    • Nijhout HF. 1975. A threshold size for metamorphosis in the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta (L.). Biological Bulletin 149 : 774 783.
    • (1975) Biological Bulletin , vol.149 , pp. 774-783
    • Nijhout, H.F.1
  • 46
    • 0028994022 scopus 로고
    • Male load-lifting capacity and mating success in the swarming caddis fly Athripsodes cinereus
    • Petersson E. 1995. Male load-lifting capacity and mating success in the swarming caddis fly Athripsodes cinereus. Physiological Entomology 20 : 66 70.
    • (1995) Physiological Entomology , vol.20 , pp. 66-70
    • Petersson, E.1
  • 48
    • 0023471522 scopus 로고
    • Growth and food choice by 2 species of Limnephlid caddis larvae given natural and artificial foods
    • Pritchard G, Berte SB. 1987. Growth and food choice by 2 species of Limnephlid caddis larvae given natural and artificial foods. Freshwater Biology 18 : 529 535.
    • (1987) Freshwater Biology , vol.18 , pp. 529-535
    • Pritchard, G.1    Berte, S.B.2
  • 49
    • 0031435742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaction norms for metamorphic traits in natterjack toads to larval density and pond duration
    • Reques R, Tejedo M. 1997. Reaction norms for metamorphic traits in natterjack toads to larval density and pond duration. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 10 : 829 851.
    • (1997) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.10 , pp. 829-851
    • Reques, R.1    Tejedo, M.2
  • 50
    • 0025198804 scopus 로고
    • Experimentally induced life-history evolution in a natural population
    • Reznick DA, Bryga H, Endler JA. 1990. Experimentally induced life-history evolution in a natural population. Nature 346 : 357 359.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 357-359
    • Reznick, D.A.1    Bryga, H.2    Endler, J.A.3
  • 51
    • 84959642611 scopus 로고
    • The ecological genetics of growth in Drosophila. 6. the genetic correlation between the duration of the larval growth period and body size in relation to larval diet
    • Robertson FW. 1963. The ecological genetics of growth in Drosophila. 6. The genetic correlation between the duration of the larval growth period and body size in relation to larval diet. Genetical Research, Cambridge 4 : 74 92.
    • (1963) Genetical Research, Cambridge , vol.4 , pp. 74-92
    • Robertson, F.W.1
  • 54
    • 0026055615 scopus 로고
    • Size and timing of metamorphosis in complex life-cycles - Time constraints and variation
    • Rowe L, Ludwig D. 1991. Size and timing of metamorphosis in complex life-cycles - time constraints and variation. Ecology 72 : 413 427.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 413-427
    • Rowe, L.1    Ludwig, D.2
  • 55
    • 33846598047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity and optimal timing of metamorphosis under uncertain time constraints
    • Rudolf V, Rödel M-O. 2007. Phenotypic plasticity and optimal timing of metamorphosis under uncertain time constraints. Evolutionary Ecology 21 : 121 142.
    • (2007) Evolutionary Ecology , vol.21 , pp. 121-142
    • Rudolf, V.1    Rödel, M.-O.2
  • 56
    • 0026268311 scopus 로고
    • On the trophic relations of insects - A food-web approach
    • Schoenly K, Beaver RA, Heumier TA. 1991. On the trophic relations of insects - a food-web approach. American Naturalist 137 : 597 638.
    • (1991) American Naturalist , vol.137 , pp. 597-638
    • Schoenly, K.1    Beaver, R.A.2    Heumier, T.A.3
  • 57
    • 0028181299 scopus 로고
    • The effect of larval density on adult demographic traits in Ambystoma opacum
    • Scott DE. 1994. The effect of larval density on adult demographic traits in Ambystoma opacum. Ecology 75 : 1383 1396.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 1383-1396
    • Scott, D.E.1
  • 58
    • 0001557765 scopus 로고
    • Effects of pond drying time on metamorphosis and survival in the salamander
    • Semlitsch RD, Wilbur HM. 1988. Effects of pond drying time on metamorphosis and survival in the salamander. Copeia 4 : 978.
    • (1988) Copeia , vol.4 , pp. 978
    • Semlitsch, R.D.1    Wilbur, H.M.2
  • 59
    • 32044462303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-specific life-history responses to seasonal time constraints in an alpine caddisfly
    • Shama LNS, Robinson CT. 2006. Sex-specific life-history responses to seasonal time constraints in an alpine caddisfly. Evolutionary Ecology Research 8 : 169 180.
    • (2006) Evolutionary Ecology Research , vol.8 , pp. 169-180
    • Shama, L.N.S.1    Robinson, C.T.2
  • 61
    • 0022822754 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in life-history traits: Predictions of reaction norms for age and size at maturity
    • Stearns SC, Koella JC. 1986. The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in life-history traits: predictions of reaction norms for age and size at maturity. Evolution 40 : 893 913.
    • (1986) Evolution , vol.40 , pp. 893-913
    • Stearns, S.C.1    Koella, J.C.2
  • 62
    • 0002887116 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing life-history patterns of aquatic insects
    • In: Resh, V.H., Rosenberg, D.M., eds. New York, NY: Praeger
    • Sweeney BW. 1984. Factors influencing life-history patterns of aquatic insects. In : Resh VH, Rosenberg DM, eds. The ecology of aquatic insects. New York, NY : Praeger, 56 100.
    • (1984) The Ecology of Aquatic Insects. , pp. 56-100
    • Sweeney, B.W.1
  • 63
    • 0001029306 scopus 로고
    • Towards a predator-prey model incorporating age structure: The effects of predator and prey size on the predation of Daphnia magna by Ischnura elegans
    • Thompson DJ. 1975. Towards a predator-prey model incorporating age structure: the effects of predator and prey size on the predation of Daphnia magna by Ischnura elegans. Journal of Animal Ecology 44 : 907 916.
    • (1975) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.44 , pp. 907-916
    • Thompson, D.J.1
  • 64
    • 0000247848 scopus 로고
    • Towards a realistic predator-prey model: The effect of temperature on the functional response and life history of larvae of the damselfly, Ischnura elegans
    • Thompson DJ. 1978. Towards a realistic predator-prey model: the effect of temperature on the functional response and life history of larvae of the damselfly, Ischnura elegans. Journal of Animal Ecology 47 : 757 767.
    • (1978) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.47 , pp. 757-767
    • Thompson, D.J.1
  • 65
    • 0021549749 scopus 로고
    • Anuran size at metamorphosis: Experimental test of a model based on intraspecific competition
    • Travis J. 1984. Anuran size at metamorphosis: experimental test of a model based on intraspecific competition. Ecology 65 : 1155 1160.
    • (1984) Ecology , vol.65 , pp. 1155-1160
    • Travis, J.1
  • 66
    • 29144468978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth rate plasticity to temperature in two damselfly species differing in latitude: Contributions of behaviour and physiology
    • Van Doorslaer W, Stoks R. 2005. Growth rate plasticity to temperature in two damselfly species differing in latitude: contributions of behaviour and physiology. Oikos 111 : 599 605.
    • (2005) Oikos , vol.111 , pp. 599-605
    • Van Doorslaer, W.1    Stoks, R.2
  • 67
    • 0002744233 scopus 로고
    • Thermal responses in the evolutionary ecology of aquatic insects
    • Ward JV, Stanford JA. 1982. Thermal responses in the evolutionary ecology of aquatic insects. Annual Review of Entomology 27 : 97 117.
    • (1982) Annual Review of Entomology , vol.27 , pp. 97-117
    • Ward, J.V.1    Stanford, J.A.2
  • 68
    • 0001375233 scopus 로고
    • Amphibian metamorphosis: Growth rate, predation risk, and the optimal size at transformation
    • Werner EE. 1986. Amphibian metamorphosis: growth rate, predation risk, and the optimal size at transformation. American Naturalist 128 : 319 341.
    • (1986) American Naturalist , vol.128 , pp. 319-341
    • Werner, E.E.1
  • 69
    • 0013398453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral thermoregulation in amphibian larvae
    • In: Ploger, B., Yasukawa, K., eds. New York, NY: Academic Press.
    • Whiteman HH, Buschhaus NL. 2002. Behavioral thermoregulation in amphibian larvae. In : Ploger B, Yasukawa K, eds. Exploring animal behavior in laboratory and field. New York, NY : Academic Press.
    • (2002) Exploring Animal Behavior in Laboratory and Field.
    • Whiteman, H.H.1    Buschhaus, N.L.2
  • 70
    • 0242449336 scopus 로고
    • Ecological aspects of amphibian metamorphosis
    • Wilbur HM, Collins JP. 1973. Ecological aspects of amphibian metamorphosis. Science 182 : 1305 1314.
    • (1973) Science , vol.182 , pp. 1305-1314
    • Wilbur, H.M.1    Collins, J.P.2
  • 72
    • 0024921206 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of variation in life history among South American fishes in seasonal environments
    • Winemiller KO. 1989. Patterns of variation in life history among South American fishes in seasonal environments. Oecologia 81 : 225 241.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.81 , pp. 225-241
    • Winemiller, K.O.1
  • 73
    • 0002545193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subalpine wetlands in Colorado: Habitat permanence, salamander predation, and invertebrate communities
    • In: Batzer, D.P., Rader, R.B., Wissinger, S.A., eds. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
    • Wissinger SA, Bohonak AJ, Whiteman HH, Brown WS. 1999. Subalpine wetlands in Colorado: habitat permanence, salamander predation, and invertebrate communities. In : Batzer DP, Rader RB, Wissinger SA, eds. Invertebrates in freshwater wetlands of North America: ecology and management. New York, NY : John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 757 790.
    • (1999) Invertebrates in Freshwater Wetlands of North America: Ecology and Management. , pp. 757-790
    • Wissinger, S.A.1    Bohonak, A.J.2    Whiteman, H.H.3    Brown, W.S.4
  • 74
    • 0037315141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caddisfly life histories along permanence gradients in high-altitude wetlands in Colorado (U.S.A.)
    • Wissinger SA, Brown WS, Jannot JE. 2003. Caddisfly life histories along permanence gradients in high-altitude wetlands in Colorado (U.S.A.). Freshwater Biology 48 : 255 270.
    • (2003) Freshwater Biology , vol.48 , pp. 255-270
    • Wissinger, S.A.1    Brown, W.S.2    Jannot, J.E.3
  • 75
    • 0030418245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraguild predation and cannibalism among larvae of the detritivorous caddisflies in subalpine wetlands
    • Wissinger SA, Sparks GB, Rouse GL, Brown WS, Steltzer H. 1996. Intraguild predation and cannibalism among larvae of the detritivorous caddisflies in subalpine wetlands. Ecology 77 : 2421 2430.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 2421-2430
    • Wissinger, S.A.1    Sparks, G.B.2    Rouse, G.L.3    Brown, W.S.4    Steltzer, H.5
  • 76
    • 0842331953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larval cannibalism, time constraints, and adult fitness in caddisflies that inhabit temporary wetlands
    • Wissinger SA, Steinmetz J, Alexander JS, Brown W. 2004. Larval cannibalism, time constraints, and adult fitness in caddisflies that inhabit temporary wetlands. Oecologia 138 : 39 47.
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.138 , pp. 39-47
    • Wissinger, S.A.1    Steinmetz, J.2    Alexander, J.S.3    Brown, W.4
  • 77
    • 0027095069 scopus 로고
    • Fluctuation in a Rocky Mountain population of salamanders: Anthropogenic acidification or natural variation?
    • Wissinger SA, Whiteman HH. 1992. Fluctuation in a Rocky Mountain population of salamanders: anthropogenic acidification or natural variation? Journal of Herpetology 26 : 377 391.
    • (1992) Journal of Herpetology , vol.26 , pp. 377-391
    • Wissinger, S.A.1    Whiteman, H.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.