Multipolar analysis of second-harmonic radiation from gold nanoparticles

Optics Express

Volumn 16, Issue 22, 2008, Pages 17196-17208

  Kujala, Sami ^a   Canfield, Brian K ^a,c   Kauranen, Martti ^a   Svirko, Yuri ^b   Turunen, Jari ^b  

^a TAMPERE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Finland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF EASTERN FINLAND   (Finland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE SPACE INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FIBER OPTIC SENSORS; GOLD; HARMONIC ANALYSIS; METAL NANOPARTICLES; NANOPARTICLES;

GOLD NANOPARTICLES; NON-CENTROSYMMETRIC; NON-LINEAR RESPONSE; PHENOMENOLOGICAL MODELING; RADIATIVE PROPERTIES; SECOND HARMONIC SIGNALS; SECOND-HARMONIC EMISSION; SECOND-HARMONIC RADIATION;

TENSORS;

EID: 55349097514     PISSN: None     EISSN: 10944087     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1364/OE.16.017196     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. U. Kreibig and M. Vollmer, Optical Properties of Metal Clusters, Springer Series in Materials Science (Springer, Berlin, 1995).
2. A. Christ, T. Zentgraf, J. Kuhl, S. G. Tikhodeev, N. A. Gippius, and H. Giessen, "Optical properties of planar metallic photonic crystal structures: Experiment and theory," Phys. Rev. B 70, 125113 (2004).
3. S. Zou, N. Janel, and G. C. Schatz, "Silver nanoparticle array structures that produce remarkably narrow plasmon lineshapes," J. Chem. Phys. 120, 10,871-10,875 (2004).
4. T. Vallius, K. Jefimovs, J. Turunen, P. Vahimaa, and Y. Svirko, "Optical activity in subwavelength-period arrays of chiral metallic particles," Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 234 (2003).
5. T. Y. F. Tsang, "Surface-plasmon-enhanced third-harmonic generation in thin silver films," Opt. Lett. 21, 245 (1996).
6. N. Félidj, J. Aubard, G. Lévi, J. R. Krenn, M. Salerno, G. Schider, B. Lamprecht, A. Leitner, and F. R. Aussenegg, "Controlling the optical response of regular arrays of gold particles for surface-enhanced Raman scattering," Phys. Rev. B 65, 075,419 (2002).
7. A. Bouhelier, M. Beversluis, A. Hartschuh, and L. Novotny, "Near-Field Second-Harmonic Generation Induced by Local Field Enhancement," Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 013,903 (2003).
8. M. I. Stockman, D. J. Bergman, and T. Kobayashi, "Coherent, control of nanoscale localization of ultrafast optical excitation in nanosystems," Phys. Rev. B 69, 054,202 (2004).
9. L. H. Qian, X. Q. Yan, T. Fujita, A. Inoue, and M. W. Chena, "Surface enhanced Raman scattering of nanoporous gold: Smaller pore sizes stronger enhancements," Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 153,120 (2007).
10. B. K. Canfield, H. Husu, J. Laukkanen, B. Bai, M. Kuittinen, J. Turunen, and M. Kauranen, "Local Field Asymmetry Drives Second-Harmonic Generation in Noncentrosymmetric Nanodimers," Nano Lett. 7, 1251-1255 (2007).
11. P. Guyot-Sionnest, W. Chen, and Y. Shen, "General considerations on optical second-harmonic generation from surfaces and interfaces," Phys. Rev. B 33, 8254-8263 (1986).
12. M. Kauranen, T. Verbiest, J. J. Maki, and A. Persoons, "Second-harmonic generation from chiral surfaces," J. Chem. Phys. 101, 8193 (1994).
13. M. Kauranen, J. J. Maki, T. Verbiest, S. V. Elshocht, and A. Persoons, "Quantitative determination of electric and magnetic second-order susceptibility tensors of chiral surfaces," Phys. Rev. B 55, R1985 (1997).
14. S. V. Elshocht, T. Verbiest, M. Kauranen, A. Persoons, B. M. W. Langeveld-Voss, and E. W. Meijer, "Direct evidence of the failure of electric-dipole approximation in second-harmonic generation from a chiral polymer film," J. Chem. Phys. 107, 8201-8203 (1997).
15. F. Hache, H. Mesnil, and M. C. Schanne-Klein, "Nonlinear circular dichroism in a liquid of chiral molecules: A theoretical investigation," Phys. Rev. B 60, 6405-6411 (1999).
16. M. C. Schanne-Klein, F. Hache, T. Brotin, C. Andraud, and A. Collet, "Magnetic chiroptical effects in surface second harmonic reflection," Chem. Phys. Lett. 338, 159-166 (2001).
17. C. F. Bohren and D. R. Huffman, Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles (John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1983).
18. S. J. Oldenburg, G. D. Hale, J. B. Jackson, and N. J. Halas, "Light scattering from dipole and quadrupole nanoshell antennas," Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 1063 (1999).
19. J. Krenn, G. Schider, W. Rechberger, B. Lamprecht, F. Leitner, A. Aussenegg, and J. Weeber, "Design of multipolar plasmon excitations in silver nanoparticles," Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 3379 (2000).
20. K. L. Kelly, E. Coronado, L. L. Zhao, and G. C. Schatz, "The Optical Properties of Metal Nanoparticles: The Influence of Size, Shape, and Dielectric Environment," J. Phys. Chem B 107, 668 (2003).
21. L. Gunnarsson, T. Rindzevicius, J. Prikulis, B. Kasemo, M. Käll, S. Zou, and G. C. Schatz, "Confined Plasmons in Nanofabricated Single Silver Particle Pairs: Experimental Observations of Strong Interparticle Interactions," J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 1079-1087 (2005).
22. J. E. Millstone, S. Park, K. L. Shuford, L. D. Qin, G. C. Schatz, and C. A. Mirkin, "Observation of a quadrupole plasmon mode for a colloidal solution of gold nanoprisms," J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 5312 (2005).
23. K. L. Shuford, M. A. Ratner, and G. C. Schatz, "Multipolar excitation in triangular nanoprisms," J. Chem. Phys. 123, 114713 (2005).
24. R. Bukasov and J. S. Shumaker-Parry, "Highly Tunable Infrared Extinction Properties of Gold Nanocrescents," Nano Lett. 7, 1113-1118 (2007).
25. A. K. Sheridan, A. W. Clark, A. Glidle, J. M. Cooper, and D. R. S. Gumming, "Multiple plasmon resonances from gold nanostructures," Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 143105 (2007).
26. L. Cao, N. C. Panoiu, and R. M. J. Osgood, "Surface second-harmonic generation from surface plasmon waves scattered by metallic nanostructures, " Phys. Rev. B 75, 205,401 (2007).
27. Y. Zhang, B. Fluegel, and A. Mascarenhas, "Total Negative Refraction in Real Crystals for Ballistic Electrons and Light," Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157,404 (2003).
28. D. R. Smith, J. B. Pendry, and M. C. K. Wiltshire, "Metamaterials and Negative Refractive Index," Science 305, 788-792 (2004).
29. C. Enkrich, M. Wegener, S. Linden, S. Burger, L. Zschiedrich, F. Schmidt, J. F. Zhou, T. Koschny, and C. M. Soukoulis, "Magnetic Metamaterials at Telecommunication and Visible Frequencies," Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 203,901 (2005).
30. V. Shalaev, W. Cai, U. Chettiar, H. Yuan, A. Sarychev, V. Drachev, and A. Kildishev, "Negative index of refraction in optical metamaterials," Opt. Lett. 30, 3356-3358 (2005).
31. T. Pakizeh, M. S. Abrishamian, N. Granpayeh, A. Dmitriev, and M. Käll, "Magnetic-field enhancement in gold nanosandwiches," Opt. Express 14, 8240-8246 (2006).
32. M. W. Klein, C. Enkrich, M. Wegener, and S. Linden, "Second-Harmonic Generation from Magnetic Metamaterials," Science 313, 502-504 (2006).
33. M. W. Klein, M. Wegener, N. Feth, and S. Linden, "Experiments on second- and third-harmonic generation from magnetic metamaterials," Opt. Express 15, 5238-5247 (2007).
34. C. Rockstuhl, F. Lederer, C. Etrich, T. Zentgraf, J. Kuhl, and H. Giessen, "On the reinterpretation of resonances in split-ring-resonators at normal incidence," Opt. Express 14, 8827-8836 (2006).
35. V. L. Brudny, W. L. Mochán, J. A. Maytorena, and B. S. Mendoza, "Second harmonic generation from a collection of nanoparticles," Phys. Status Solidi B 240, 518-526 (2003).
36. J. I. Dadap, J. Shan, and T. F. Heinz, "Theory of optical second-harmonic generation from a sphere of centrosymmetric material: small-particle limit," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 21, 1328 (2004).
37. J. Shan, J. I. Dadap, I. Stiopkin, G. A. Reider, and T. F. Heinz, "Experimental study of optical second-harmonic scattering from spherical nanoparticles," Phys Rev. A 73, 023,819 (2006).
38. J. Nappa, I. Russier-Antoine, B. Benichou, C. Jonin, and P.-F. Brevet, "Wavelength dependence of the retardation effects in silver nanoparticles followed by polarization resolved hyper Rayleigh scattering," Chem. Phys. Lett. 415, 246 (2005).
39. J. Nappa, G. Revillod, I. Russier-Antoine, E. Benichou, C. Jonin, and P. F. Brevet, "Electric dipole origin of the second harmonic generation of small metallic particles," Phys. Rev. B 71, 165,407 (2005).
40. J. Nappa, I. Russier-Antoine, E. Benichou, C. Jonin, and P. F. Brevet, "Second harmonic generation from small gold metallic particles: From the dipolar to the quadrupolar response," J. Chem. Phys. 125, 184,712 (2006).
41. J. I. Dadap, J. Shan, K. B. Eisenthal, and T. F. Heinz, "Second-Harmonic Rayleigh Scattering from a Sphere of Centrosymmetric Material," Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 4045 (1999).
42. L. Li, "Fourier modal method for crossed anisotropic gratings with arbitrary permittivity and permeability tensors," J. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt 5, 345-355 (2003).
43. C. I. Valencia, E. R. Méndez, and B. S. Mendoza, "Second-harmonic generation in the scattering of light by two-dimensional particles," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 20, 2150-2161 (2003).
44. L. Li, "New formulation of the Fourier modal method for crossed surface-relief gratings," J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 14, 2758-2767 (1997).
45. B. Bai and J. Turunen, "Fourier modal method for the analysis of second-harmonic generation in two-dimensionally periodic structures containing anisotropic materials," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 24, 1105-1112 (2007).
46. H. Tuovinen, M. Kauranen, K. Jefimovs, P. Vahimaa, T. Vallius, J. Turunen, N. V. Tkachenko, and H. Lemmetyinen, "Linear and second-order nonlinear optical properties of arrays of noncentrosymmetric gold nanoparticles," J. Nonlinear Opt. Phys. 11, 421 (2002).
47. S. Kujala, B. K. Canfield, M. Kauranen, Y. Svirko, and J. Turunen, "Multipole Interference in the Second-Harmonic Optical Radiation from Gold Nanoparticles," Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 167403 (2007). Featured in April 30, 2007 issue of Virtual Journal of Nanoscale Science & Technology 15, (2007).
48. B. K. Canfield, S. Kujala, K. Laiho, K. Jefimovs, J. Turunen, and M. Kauranen, "Chirality arising from small defects in gold nanoparticle arrays," Opt. Express 14, 950 (2006).
49. B. K. Canfield, S. Kujala, K. Jefimovs, Y. Svirko, J. Turunen, and M. Kauranen, "A macroscopic formalism to describe the second-order nonlinear optical response of nanostructures," J. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt 8, S278 (2006).
50. R. W. Boyd, Nonlinear Optics, 2nd ed. (Academic Press, 2003).
51. M. I. Stockman, D. J. Bergman, C. Anceau, S. Brasselet, and J. Zyss, "Enhanced Second-Harmonic Generation by Metal Surfaces with Nanoscale Roughness: Nanoscale Dephasing, Depolarization, and Correlations," Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 057402 (2004).
52. K. Li, M. I. Stockman, and D. J. Bergman, "Enhanced second harmonic generation in a self-similar chain of metal nanospheres," Phys. Rev. B 72, 153,401 (2005).
53. F. X. Wang, M. Siltanen, and M. Kauranen, "Uniqueness of determination of second-order nonlinear optical expansion coefficients of thin films," Phys. Rev. B 76, 085428 (2007).
54. W. H. Press, S. A. Teukolsky, W. T. Vetterling, and B. P. Flannery, Numerical Recipes in Fortran: the art of scientific computing, 2nd ed. (Cambridge University Press, 1997).
55. M. Born and E. Wolf, Principles of Optics, 7th ed. (Cambridge University Press, 1999).
56. B. K. Canfield, S. Kujala, K. Jefimovs, T. Vallius, J. Turunen, and M. Kauranen, "Remarkable Polarization Sensitivity of Gold Nanoparticle Arrays," Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 183,109 (2005).