메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 113, Issue 11, 2008, Pages

A QuikSCAT climatology of ocean surface winds in the Nordic seas: Indentification of features and comparison with the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC MOVEMENTS; CLIMATOLOGY; CORRELATION METHODS; MEAN SQUARE ERROR; SATELLITE IMAGERY; SPEED; WIND;

EID: 54749108370     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2007JD008918     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0023480259 scopus 로고
    • Classification, seasonality and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns
    • Barnston, A., and R. Livezey (1987), Classification, seasonality and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns, Mon. Weather Rev., 115, 1083-1126.
    • (1987) Mon. Weather Rev , vol.115 , pp. 1083-1126
    • Barnston, A.1    Livezey, R.2
  • 2
    • 14944372075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southwesterly flows over southern Norway - Mesoscale sensitivity to large-scale wind direction and speed
    • Barstad, I., and S. Grønås (2005), Southwesterly flows over southern Norway - Mesoscale sensitivity to large-scale wind direction and speed, Tellus, Ser. A, 57(2), 136-152.
    • (2005) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-152
    • Barstad, I.1    Grønås, S.2
  • 3
    • 33645997698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamical structures for southwesterly airflow over southern Norway: The role of dissipation
    • Barstad, I., and S. Grønås (2006), Dynamical structures for southwesterly airflow over southern Norway: The role of dissipation, Tellus, Ser. A, 58(1), 2-18.
    • (2006) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-18
    • Barstad, I.1    Grønås, S.2
  • 4
    • 0026300557 scopus 로고
    • Polar lows over the Gulf of Alaska in conditions of reverse shear
    • Bond, N., and M. Shapiro (1991), Polar lows over the Gulf of Alaska in conditions of reverse shear, Mon. Weather Rev., 119(2), 551-572.
    • (1991) Mon. Weather Rev , vol.119 , Issue.2 , pp. 551-572
    • Bond, N.1    Shapiro, M.2
  • 5
    • 48049093289 scopus 로고
    • An objective climatology of the dynamical forcing of polar lows in the Nordic seas
    • doi:10.1002/joc, in press
    • Bracegirdle, T. J., and S. L. Gray (2008), An objective climatology of the dynamical forcing of polar lows in the Nordic seas, Int. J. Climatol., doi:10.1002/joc.1685, in press.
    • (1685) Int. J. Climatol
    • Bracegirdle, T.J.1    Gray, S.L.2
  • 6
    • 0030435166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boundary-layer modification in wintertime cold-air outbreaks from the arctic sea ice
    • Brümmer, B. (1996), Boundary-layer modification in wintertime cold-air outbreaks from the arctic sea ice, Boundary Layer Meteorol., 80(1-2), 109-125.
    • (1996) Boundary Layer Meteorol , vol.80 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 109-125
    • Brümmer, B.1
  • 7
    • 0347091986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Fram Strait cyclone: Properties and impact on ice drift as measured by aircraft and buoys
    • doi:10.1029/20021DO02639
    • Brümmer, B., G. Muller, and H. Hoeber (2003), A Fram Strait cyclone: Properties and impact on ice drift as measured by aircraft and buoys, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D7), 4217, doi:10.1029/20021DO02639.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res , vol.108 , Issue.D7 , pp. 4217
    • Brümmer, B.1    Muller, G.2    Hoeber, H.3
  • 8
    • 0022164208 scopus 로고
    • The synoptic climatology of polar low outbreaks
    • Businger, S. (1985), The synoptic climatology of polar low outbreaks, Tellus, Ser. A, 37(5), 419-432.
    • (1985) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 419-432
    • Businger, S.1
  • 9
    • 33747797330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the use of QuikSCAT scatterometer measurements of surface winds for marine weather prediction
    • Chelton, D., M. Freilich, J. Sienkiewicz, and J. Von Ahn (2006), On the use of QuikSCAT scatterometer measurements of surface winds for marine weather prediction, Mon. Weather Rev., 134(8), 2055-2071.
    • (2006) Mon. Weather Rev , vol.134 , Issue.8 , pp. 2055-2071
    • Chelton, D.1    Freilich, M.2    Sienkiewicz, J.3    Von Ahn, J.4
  • 10
    • 14644442979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scatterometer-based assessment of 10-m wind analyses from die operational ECMWF and NCEP numerical weather prediction models
    • Chelton, D. B., and M. H. Freilich (2005), Scatterometer-based assessment of 10-m wind analyses from die operational ECMWF and NCEP numerical weather prediction models, Mon. Weather Rev., 133(2), 409-429.
    • (2005) Mon. Weather Rev , vol.133 , Issue.2 , pp. 409-429
    • Chelton, D.B.1    Freilich, M.H.2
  • 11
    • 1142310601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite measurements reveal persistent small-scale features in ocean winds
    • Chelton, D. B., M. G. Schlax, M. H. Freilich, and R. F. Milliff (2004), Satellite measurements reveal persistent small-scale features in ocean winds, Science, 303(5660), 978-983.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , Issue.5660 , pp. 978-983
    • Chelton, D.B.1    Schlax, M.G.2    Freilich, M.H.3    Milliff, R.F.4
  • 12
    • 33744761862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polar mesoscale cyclones in the northeast Atlantic: Comparing climatologies from ERA-40 and satellite imagery
    • Condron, A., G. R. Bigg, and I. A. Renfrew (2006), Polar mesoscale cyclones in the northeast Atlantic: Comparing climatologies from ERA-40 and satellite imagery, Mon. Weather Rev., 134(5), 1518-1533.
    • (2006) Mon. Weather Rev , vol.134 , Issue.5 , pp. 1518-1533
    • Condron, A.1    Bigg, G.R.2    Renfrew, I.A.3
  • 13
    • 0033391780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow response to large-scale topography: The Greenland tip jet
    • Doyle, J., and M. Shapiro (1999), Flow response to large-scale topography: The Greenland tip jet, Tellus, Ser. A, 51(5), 728-748.
    • (1999) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 728-748
    • Doyle, J.1    Shapiro, M.2
  • 14
    • 0036969258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of wind vectors observed by QuikSCAT/SeaWinds using ocean buoy data
    • Ebuchi, N., H. C. Graber, and M. J. Caruso (2002), Evaluation of wind vectors observed by QuikSCAT/SeaWinds using ocean buoy data, J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 19(12), 2049-2062.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 2049-2062
    • Ebuchi, N.1    Graber, H.C.2    Caruso, M.J.3
  • 15
    • 0023700806 scopus 로고
    • Climatology of polar lows over the Norwegian and Barents seas
    • Ese, T., I. Kanestrom, and K. Pedersen (1988), Climatology of polar lows over the Norwegian and Barents seas, Tellus, Ser. A, 40(3), 248-255.
    • (1988) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 248-255
    • Ese, T.1    Kanestrom, I.2    Pedersen, K.3
  • 16
    • 84978787402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale atmospheric circulation variability and its impacts on the Nordic seas ocean climate - A review
    • The Nordic Seas: An Integrated Perspective, edited by H. Drange et al, pp, AGU, Washington, D. C
    • Furevik, T., and J. E. Ø. Nilsen (2005), Large-scale atmospheric circulation variability and its impacts on the Nordic seas ocean climate - A review, in The Nordic Seas: An Integrated Perspective, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 158, edited by H. Drange et al., pp. 105-136, AGU, Washington, D. C.
    • (2005) Geophys. Monogr. Ser , vol.158 , pp. 105-136
    • Furevik, T.1    Nilsen, J.E.Ø.2
  • 17
    • 0042090347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A note on the deficiency of NCEP/ NCAR reanalysis surface winds over the equatorial Indian Ocean
    • doi: 10. 1029/2002JC001497
    • Goswami, B. N., and D. Sengupta (2003), A note on the deficiency of NCEP/ NCAR reanalysis surface winds over the equatorial Indian Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 108(C4), 3124, doi: 10. 1029/2002JC001497.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res , vol.108 , Issue.C4 , pp. 3124
    • Goswami, B.N.1    Sengupta, D.2
  • 18
    • 0033401233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case study of strong winds at an Arctic front
    • Grønås, S., and P. Skeie (1999), A case study of strong winds at an Arctic front, Tellus, Ser. A, 51(5), 865-879.
    • (1999) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 865-879
    • Grønås, S.1    Skeie, P.2
  • 19
    • 0042239282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation and propagation of great salinity anomalies
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL017065
    • Haak, H., J. Jungclaus, U. Mikolajewicz, and M. Latif (2003), Formation and propagation of great salinity anomalies, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(9), 1473, doi:10.1029/2003GL017065.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.30 , Issue.9 , pp. 1473
    • Haak, H.1    Jungclaus, J.2    Mikolajewicz, U.3    Latif, M.4
  • 20
    • 0031776287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of sea ice transport through Fram Strait: Natural variability and sensitivity to forcing
    • Harder, M., P. Lemke, and M. Hilmer (1998), Simulation of sea ice transport through Fram Strait: Natural variability and sensitivity to forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 103(C3), 5595-5606.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res , vol.103 , Issue.C3 , pp. 5595-5606
    • Harder, M.1    Lemke, P.2    Hilmer, M.3
  • 21
    • 0032796268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesocyclone activity over the north-east Atlantic. Part 1: Vortex distribution and variability
    • Harold, J. M., G. R. Bigg, and J. Turner (1999a), Mesocyclone activity over the north-east Atlantic. Part 1: Vortex distribution and variability, Int. J. Climatol., 19(11), 1187-1204.
    • (1999) Int. J. Climatol , vol.19 , Issue.11 , pp. 1187-1204
    • Harold, J.M.1    Bigg, G.R.2    Turner, J.3
  • 22
    • 0033384999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesocyclone activity over the north-east Atlantic. Part 2: An investigation of causal mechanisms
    • Harold, J. M., G. R. Bigg, and J. Turner (1999b), Mesocyclone activity over the north-east Atlantic. Part 2: An investigation of causal mechanisms, Int. J. Climatol., 19(12), 1283-1299.
    • (1999) Int. J. Climatol , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 1283-1299
    • Harold, J.M.1    Bigg, G.R.2    Turner, J.3
  • 23
    • 27544494726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An introduction to the near-realtime QuikSCAT data
    • Hoffman, R. N., and S. M. Leidner (2005), An introduction to the near-realtime QuikSCAT data, Weather Forecasting, 20(4), 476-493.
    • (2005) Weather Forecasting , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 476-493
    • Hoffman, R.N.1    Leidner, S.M.2
  • 24
    • 0036326746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on the Northern Hemisphere winter storm tracks
    • Hoskins, B., and K. Hodges (2002), New perspectives on the Northern Hemisphere winter storm tracks, J. Atmos. Sci., 59(6), 1041-1061.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sci , vol.59 , Issue.6 , pp. 1041-1061
    • Hoskins, B.1    Hodges, K.2
  • 25
    • 0029768948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project
    • Kalnay, E., et al. (1996), The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 77(3), 437-471.
    • (1996) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 437-471
    • Kalnay, E.1
  • 26
    • 0011069670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of katabatic winds and mesocyclones near the eastern coast of Greenland
    • Klein, T., and G. Heinemann (2002), Interaction of katabatic winds and mesocyclones near the eastern coast of Greenland, Meteorol. Appl., 9(4), 407-422.
    • (2002) Meteorol. Appl , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 407-422
    • Klein, T.1    Heinemann, G.2
  • 27
    • 33645575059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new climatology of favourable conditions for reverse-shear polar lows
    • Kolstad, E. W. (2006), A new climatology of favourable conditions for reverse-shear polar lows, Tellus, Ser. A, 58(3), 344-354.
    • (2006) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 344-354
    • Kolstad, E.W.1
  • 28
    • 17344395566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of Greenland on cyclone evolution in the North Atlantic
    • Kritjansson, J. E., and H. McInnes (1999), The impact of Greenland on cyclone evolution in the North Atlantic, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 125(560), 2819-2834.
    • (1999) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc , vol.125 , Issue.560 , pp. 2819-2834
    • Kritjansson, J.E.1    McInnes, H.2
  • 29
    • 0024845134 scopus 로고
    • An ice breeze mechanism for boundary-layer jets
    • Langland, R. H., P. M. Tag, and R. W. Fett (1989), An ice breeze mechanism for boundary-layer jets, Boundary Layer Meteorol., 48(1-2), 177-195.
    • (1989) Boundary Layer Meteorol , vol.48 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 177-195
    • Langland, R.H.1    Tag, P.M.2    Fett, R.W.3
  • 30
    • 33645317064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comments on "Scatterometer-based assessment of 10-m wind analyses from the operational ECMWF and NCEP numerical weather prediction models
    • Leslie, L. M., and B. W. Buckley (2006), Comments on "Scatterometer-based assessment of 10-m wind analyses from the operational ECMWF and NCEP numerical weather prediction models", Mon. Weather Rev., 134(2), 737-742.
    • (2006) Mon. Weather Rev , vol.134 , Issue.2 , pp. 737-742
    • Leslie, L.M.1    Buckley, B.W.2
  • 32
    • 27344438123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tip jets and barrier winds: A QuikSCAT climatology of high wind speed events around Greenland
    • Moore, G., and I. Renfrew (2005), Tip jets and barrier winds: A QuikSCAT climatology of high wind speed events around Greenland, J. Clim., 18(18), 3713-3725.
    • (2005) J. Clim , vol.18 , Issue.18 , pp. 3713-3725
    • Moore, G.1    Renfrew, I.2
  • 33
    • 0347478127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gale force winds over the Irminger Sea to the east of Cape Farewell, Greenland
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL018012
    • Moore, G. W. K. (2003), Gale force winds over the Irminger Sea to the east of Cape Farewell, Greenland, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(17), 1894, doi:10.1029/2003GL018012.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.30 , Issue.17 , pp. 1894
    • Moore, G.W.K.1
  • 34
    • 30344449128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid formation of a sea ice barrier cast of Svalbard
    • doi:10.1029/2004JC002654
    • Nghiem, S., M. Van Woert, and G. Neumann (2005), Rapid formation of a sea ice barrier cast of Svalbard, J. Geophys. Res., 110, C11013, doi:10.1029/2004JC002654.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Nghiem, S.1    Van Woert, M.2    Neumann, G.3
  • 35
    • 0031597487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of frontal circulations by surface heat flux
    • Økland, H. (1998), Modification of frontal circulations by surface heat flux, Tellus, Ser. A, 50(2), 211-218.
    • (1998) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-218
    • Økland, H.1
  • 36
    • 54749135609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations and numerical simulations of a wake and corner winds in a strong windstorm over Iceland
    • paper presented at, Am. Meteorol. Soc, Salt Lake City, Utah
    • Olafsson, H., and M. A. Shapiro (2002), Observations and numerical simulations of a wake and corner winds in a strong windstorm over Iceland, paper presented at 10th Conference on Mountain Meteorology, Am. Meteorol. Soc., Salt Lake City, Utah.
    • (2002) 10th Conference on Mountain Meteorology
    • Olafsson, H.1    Shapiro, M.A.2
  • 37
    • 0347478118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the wind stress curl in the North Atlantic on the Atlantic inflow to the Norwegian Sea toward the Arctic
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL017932
    • Orvik, K. A., and Ø. Skagseth (2003), The impact of the wind stress curl in the North Atlantic on the Atlantic inflow to the Norwegian Sea toward the Arctic, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(17), 1884, doi:10.1029/2003GL017932.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.30 , Issue.17 , pp. 1884
    • Orvik, K.A.1    Skagseth, Ø.2
  • 38
    • 0141650587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow in the lee of idealized mountains and Greenland
    • Petersen, G. N., H. Olafsson, and J. E. Kristjansson (2003), Flow in the lee of idealized mountains and Greenland, J. Atmos. Sci., 60(17), 2183-2195.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Sci , vol.60 , Issue.17 , pp. 2183-2195
    • Petersen, G.N.1    Olafsson, H.2    Kristjansson, J.E.3
  • 39
    • 0037666800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep convection in the Irminger Sea forced by the Greenland tip jet
    • Pickart, R. S., M. A. Spall, M. H. Ribergaard, G. W. K. Moore, and R. F. Milliff (2003), Deep convection in the Irminger Sea forced by the Greenland tip jet, Nature, 424, 152-156.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.424 , pp. 152-156
    • Pickart, R.S.1    Spall, M.A.2    Ribergaard, M.H.3    Moore, G.W.K.4    Milliff, R.F.5
  • 40
    • 1642497500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QuikSCAT satellite comparisons with nearshore buoy wind data off the U.S. west coast
    • Pickett, M. H., W. Tang, L. K. Rosenfeld, and C. H. Wash (2003), QuikSCAT satellite comparisons with nearshore buoy wind data off the U.S. west coast, J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 20(12), 1869-1879.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 1869-1879
    • Pickett, M.H.1    Tang, W.2    Rosenfeld, L.K.3    Wash, C.H.4
  • 43
    • 0036478876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of surface layer and surface turbulent flux observations over the Labrador Sea with ECMWF analyses and NCEP reanalyses
    • Renfrew, I., G. Moore, P. Guest, and K. Burnke (2002), A comparison of surface layer and surface turbulent flux observations over the Labrador Sea with ECMWF analyses and NCEP reanalyses, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 32, 383-400.
    • (2002) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.32 , pp. 383-400
    • Renfrew, I.1    Moore, G.2    Guest, P.3    Burnke, K.4
  • 44
    • 0031177753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic storm track variability and its association to the North Atlantic Oscillation and climate variability of northern Europe
    • Rogers, J. (1997), North Atlantic storm track variability and its association to the North Atlantic Oscillation and climate variability of northern Europe, J. Clim., 10(7), 1635-1647.
    • (1997) J. Clim , vol.10 , Issue.7 , pp. 1635-1647
    • Rogers, J.1
  • 45
    • 0000239527 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of low-frequency monthly sea level pressure variability (1899-1986) and associated wave cyclone frequencies
    • doi:10.1175/ 1520-0442(1990) 003<1364:POLFMS>2.0.CO;2
    • Rogers, J. C. (1990), Patterns of low-frequency monthly sea level pressure variability (1899-1986) and associated wave cyclone frequencies, J. Clim., 3(12), 1364-1379, doi:10.1175/ 1520-0442(1990) 003<1364:POLFMS>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1990) J. Clim , vol.3 , Issue.12 , pp. 1364-1379
    • Rogers, J.C.1
  • 46
    • 0036537986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case study of a coastal jet at Spitsbergen - Comparison of SAR- and model-estimated wind
    • Sandvik, A., and B. Furevik (2002), Case study of a coastal jet at Spitsbergen - Comparison of SAR- and model-estimated wind, Mon. Weather Rev., 130(4), 1040-1051.
    • (2002) Mon. Weather Rev , vol.130 , Issue.4 , pp. 1040-1051
    • Sandvik, A.1    Furevik, B.2
  • 47
    • 34547125579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of wind data from QuikSCAT and buoys in the Indian Ocean
    • Satheesan, K., A. Sarkar, A. Parekh, M. R. R. Kumar, and Y. Kuroda (2007), A comparison of wind data from QuikSCAT and buoys in the Indian Ocean, Int. J. Remote Sens., 28(10), 2375-2382.
    • (2007) Int. J. Remote Sens , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 2375-2382
    • Satheesan, K.1    Sarkar, A.2    Parekh, A.3    Kumar, M.R.R.4    Kuroda, Y.5
  • 48
    • 34247598808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How useful are teleconnection patterns for explaining variability in extratropical storminess?
    • Seierstad, I. A., D. B. Stephenson, and N. G. Kvamstø (2007), How useful are teleconnection patterns for explaining variability in extratropical storminess?, Tellus, Ser. A, 52(2), 170-181.
    • (2007) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 170-181
    • Seierstad, I.A.1    Stephenson, D.B.2    Kvamstø, N.G.3
  • 49
    • 0033786180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strongly stratified easterly flows across Spitsbergen
    • Skeie, P., and S. Grønås (2000), Strongly stratified easterly flows across Spitsbergen, Tellus, Ser. A, 52(5), 473-486.
    • (2000) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 473-486
    • Skeie, P.1    Grønås, S.2
  • 50
    • 0035888513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying uncertainties in NCEP reanalyses using high-quality research vessel observations
    • Smith, S., D. Legler, and K. Verzone (2001), Quantifying uncertainties in NCEP reanalyses using high-quality research vessel observations, J. Clim., 14(20), 4062-4072.
    • (2001) J. Clim , vol.14 , Issue.20 , pp. 4062-4072
    • Smith, S.1    Legler, D.2    Verzone, K.3
  • 51
    • 85040706590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wintertime Nordic Seas cyclone variability and its impact on oceanic volume transports into the Nordic seas
    • The Nordic Seas: An Integrated Perspective, edited by H. Drange et al, pp, AGU, Washington, D. C
    • Sorteberg, A., N. G. Kvamstø, and Ø. Byrkjedal (2005), Wintertime Nordic Seas cyclone variability and its impact on oceanic volume transports into the Nordic seas, in The Nordic Seas: An Integrated Perspective, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 158, edited by H. Drange et al., pp. 137-156, AGU, Washington, D. C.
    • (2005) Geophys. Monogr. Ser , vol.158 , pp. 137-156
    • Sorteberg, A.1    Kvamstø, N.G.2    Byrkjedal, Ø.3
  • 53
    • 34547399097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative vorticity of ocean surface winds from the QuikSCAT satellite and its effects on the geneses of tropical cyclones in the South China Sea
    • doi:10.1111 /j.1600-0870.2007.00249.x
    • Wang, L., K.-H. Lau, C.-H. Fung, and J.-P. Gan (2007), The relative vorticity of ocean surface winds from the QuikSCAT satellite and its effects on the geneses of tropical cyclones in the South China Sea, Tellus, Ser. A, 59(4), 562-569, doi:10.1111 /j.1600-0870.2007.00249.x.
    • (2007) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.59 , Issue.4 , pp. 562-569
    • Wang, L.1    Lau, K.-H.2    Fung, C.-H.3    Gan, J.-P.4
  • 54
    • 0036564321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rain rate and wind magnitude on SeaWinds scatterometer wind speed errors
    • Weissman, D. E., M. A. Bourassa, and J. Tongue (2002), Effects of rain rate and wind magnitude on SeaWinds scatterometer wind speed errors, J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 19, 738-746.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol , vol.19 , pp. 738-746
    • Weissman, D.E.1    Bourassa, M.A.2    Tongue, J.3
  • 55
    • 33750590707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface cyclones in the ERA-40 dataset (1958-2001). Part I: Novel identification method and global climatology
    • Wernli, H., and C. Schwierz (2006), Surface cyclones in the ERA-40 dataset (1958-2001). Part I: Novel identification method and global climatology, J. Atmos. Sci., 63(10), 2486-2507.
    • (2006) J. Atmos. Sci , vol.63 , Issue.10 , pp. 2486-2507
    • Wernli, H.1    Schwierz, C.2
  • 56
    • 4844231709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-wind-speed evaluation in the Southern Ocean
    • doi:10.1029/2003JD004179
    • Yuan, X. (2004), High-wind-speed evaluation in the Southern Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D13101, doi:10.1029/2003JD004179.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res , vol.109
    • Yuan, X.1
  • 57
    • 3242678995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zhang, X. D., J. E. Walsh, J. Zhang, U. S. Bhatt, and A Ikeda (2004), Climatology and interannual variability of arctic cyclone activity: 1948-2002, J. Clin., 17(12), 2300-2317.
    • Zhang, X. D., J. E. Walsh, J. Zhang, U. S. Bhatt, and A Ikeda (2004), Climatology and interannual variability of arctic cyclone activity: 1948-2002, J. Clin., 17(12), 2300-2317.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.