메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 133-150

The chronological evidence for the introduction of domestic stock into southern Africa

Author keywords

Domestic stock; Iron Age; Khoisan; Later Stone Age; Radiocarbon dates; Southern Africa

Indexed keywords


EID: 54649083491     PISSN: 02630338     EISSN: 15729842     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1022110818616     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (47)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 85179199899 scopus 로고
    • Archaeological and linguistic reconstructions of history in East Africa
    • Ehret, C., and Posnansky, M. (eds.), University of California Press, Berkeley
    • Ambrose, S. H. (1982). Archaeological and linguistic reconstructions of history in East Africa. In Ehret, C., and Posnansky, M. (eds.), The Archaeological and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History, University of California Press, Berkeley, pp. 104-157.
    • (1982) The Archaeological and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History , pp. 104-157
    • Ambrose, S.H.1
  • 2
    • 0001824612 scopus 로고
    • The introduction of pastoral adaptations to the highlands of East Africa
    • Clark, J. D., and Brandt, S. A. (eds.), University of California Press, Berkeley
    • Ambrose, S. H. (1984). The introduction of pastoral adaptations to the highlands of East Africa. In Clark, J. D., and Brandt, S. A. (eds.) From Hunters to Farmers: The Causes and Consequences of Food Production in Africa, University of California Press, Berkeley, pp. 212-239.
    • (1984) From Hunters to Farmers: The Causes and Consequences of Food Production in Africa , pp. 212-239
    • Ambrose, S.H.1
  • 3
    • 0042651567 scopus 로고
    • Micromammals and the environment of early pastoralists at Spoegriver, western Cape Province, South Africa
    • Avery, D. M. (1992). Micromammals and the environment of early pastoralists at Spoegriver, western Cape Province, South Africa. South African Archaeological Bulletin 47: 116-121.
    • (1992) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.47 , pp. 116-121
    • Avery, D.M.1
  • 4
    • 84974915268 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of site stratigraphy and formation processes using patterns of pottery sherd dispersion
    • Bollong, C. A. (1994). Analysis of site stratigraphy and formation processes using patterns of pottery sherd dispersion. Journal of Field Archaeology 21: 15-28.
    • (1994) Journal of Field Archaeology , vol.21 , pp. 15-28
    • Bollong, C.A.1
  • 6
    • 0028183567 scopus 로고
    • Climate or overgrazing? Causes for vegetation change in the eastern Karoo, the palynological evidence
    • Bousman, C. B., and Scott, L. (1994). Climate or overgrazing? Causes for vegetation change in the eastern Karoo, the palynological evidence. South African Journal of Science 90: 575-578.
    • (1994) South African Journal of Science , vol.90 , pp. 575-578
    • Bousman, C.B.1    Scott, L.2
  • 8
    • 54749109411 scopus 로고
    • Charcoals, sands, and channel decorated pottery from Northern Rhodesia
    • Clark, J. D., and Fagan, B. M. (1965). Charcoals, sands, and channel decorated pottery from Northern Rhodesia. American Anthropologist 67: 354-371.
    • (1965) American Anthropologist , vol.67 , pp. 354-371
    • Clark, J.D.1    Fagan, B.M.2
  • 9
    • 84958430022 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of human migrations from the rockart of Southern Rhodesia
    • Cooke, C. K. (1965). Evidence of human migrations from the rockart of Southern Rhodesia. Africa 35: 263-285.
    • (1965) Africa , vol.35 , pp. 263-285
    • Cooke, C.K.1
  • 11
    • 84935855036 scopus 로고
    • A new look at the later prehistory of the Kalahari
    • Denbow, J. (1986). A new look at the later prehistory of the Kalahari. Journal of African History 27: 3-28.
    • (1986) Journal of African History , vol.27 , pp. 3-28
    • Denbow, J.1
  • 12
    • 0025584798 scopus 로고
    • Congo to Kalahari: Data and hypotheses about the political economy of the western stream of the Early Iron Age
    • Denbow, J. (1990). Congo to Kalahari: Data and hypotheses about the political economy of the western stream of the Early Iron Age. African Archaeological Review 8: 139-176.
    • (1990) African Archaeological Review , vol.8 , pp. 139-176
    • Denbow, J.1
  • 13
    • 0022852813 scopus 로고
    • Advent and course of pastoralism in the Kalahari
    • Denbow, J. R., and Wilmsen, E. N. (1986). Advent and course of pastoralism in the Kalahari. Science 234: 1509-1515.
    • (1986) Science , vol.234 , pp. 1509-1515
    • Denbow, J.R.1    Wilmsen, E.N.2
  • 14
    • 0005393462 scopus 로고
    • The first spread of food production to southern Africa
    • Ehret, C., and Posnansky, M. (eds.), University of California Press, Berkeley
    • Ehert, C. (1982). The first spread of food production to southern Africa. In Ehret, C., and Posnansky, M. (eds.), The Archaeological and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History, University of California Press, Berkeley, pp. 158-181.
    • (1982) The Archaeological and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History , pp. 158-181
    • Ehert, C.1
  • 17
    • 54749141503 scopus 로고
    • Hall, M., Smith, A. B. (eds.), South African Archaeological Society, Goodwin Series
    • Hall, M., and Smith, A. B. (eds.) (1986). Prehistoric Pastoralism in Southern Africa, South African Archaeological Society, Goodwin Series, Vol. 5.
    • (1986) Prehistoric Pastoralism in Southern Africa , vol.5
  • 18
    • 84971915474 scopus 로고
    • Some recent radiocarbon dates from southern Africa
    • Hall, M., and Vogel, J. C. (1980). Some recent radiocarbon dates from southern Africa. Journal of African History 21: 431-455.
    • (1980) Journal of African History , vol.21 , pp. 431-455
    • Hall, M.1    Vogel, J.C.2
  • 19
    • 0030428549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A revised chronology for pastoralism in southernmost Africa: New evidence of sheep at c. 2000 b.p, from Blombos Cave, South Africa
    • Henshilwood, C. (1996). A revised chronology for pastoralism in southernmost Africa: New evidence of sheep at c. 2000 b.p, from Blombos Cave, South Africa. Antiquity 70: 945-949.
    • (1996) Antiquity , vol.70 , pp. 945-949
    • Henshilwood, C.1
  • 22
    • 0027738173 scopus 로고
    • Broederstroom and the central cattle pattern
    • Huffman, T. N. (1993). Broederstroom and the central cattle pattern. South African Journal of Science 89: 220-226.
    • (1993) South African Journal of Science , vol.89 , pp. 220-226
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 26
    • 17044417908 scopus 로고
    • Melikane and upper Mangolong revisited: The possible effects on San art of symbolic contact between southeastern San and Southern Sotho and Nguni communities
    • Jolly, P. (1995). Melikane and upper Mangolong revisited: The possible effects on San art of symbolic contact between southeastern San and Southern Sotho and Nguni communities. South African Archaeological Bulletin SO: 68-80.
    • (1995) South African Archaeological Bulletin , pp. 68-80
    • Jolly, P.1
  • 27
    • 54749134526 scopus 로고
    • Radiocarbon dates for Zambia 1977-1980
    • Katanekwa, N. M. (1981). Radiocarbon dates for Zambia 1977-1980. Archaeologica Zambiana 20: 23-24.
    • (1981) Archaeologica Zambiana , vol.20 , pp. 23-24
    • Katanekwa, N.M.1
  • 28
    • 0021612768 scopus 로고
    • On the relative homogeneity of a short Holocene sequence of stone tool assemblages from the central Namib Desert
    • Kinahan, J. (1984). On the relative homogeneity of a short Holocene sequence of stone tool assemblages from the central Namib Desert. South African Journal of Science 80: 273-276.
    • (1984) South African Journal of Science , vol.80 , pp. 273-276
    • Kinahan, J.1
  • 29
    • 0041397084 scopus 로고
    • The archaeological structure of pastoral production in the central Namib Desert
    • Kinahan, J. (1986), The archaeological structure of pastoral production in the central Namib Desert. South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series 5: 69-82.
    • (1986) South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series , vol.5 , pp. 69-82
    • Kinahan, J.1
  • 32
    • 0002449129 scopus 로고
    • The prehistory of stone age herders in the Cape Province of South Africa
    • Klein, R. G. (1986). The prehistory of stone age herders in the Cape Province of South Africa. South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series 5: 5-12.
    • (1986) South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series , vol.5 , pp. 5-12
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 33
    • 0002611953 scopus 로고
    • Faunal evidence for prehistoric herder-forager activities at Kasteelberg, western Cape Province, South Africa
    • Klein, R. G., and Cruz-Uribe, K. (1989). Faunal evidence for prehistoric herder-forager activities at Kasteelberg, western Cape Province, South Africa. South African Archaeological Bulletin 44: 82-97.
    • (1989) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.44 , pp. 82-97
    • Klein, R.G.1    Cruz-Uribe, K.2
  • 34
    • 0025942203 scopus 로고
    • A review of recent archaeological research on food-producing communities in southern Africa
    • Maggs, T., and Whitelaw, G. (1991). A review of recent archaeological research on food-producing communities in southern Africa. Journal of African History 32: 3-24.
    • (1991) Journal of African History , vol.32 , pp. 3-24
    • Maggs, T.1    Whitelaw, G.2
  • 35
    • 0019702349 scopus 로고
    • Early Iron Age settlement at Broederstroom 24/73, Transvaal, South Africa
    • Mason, R. (1981). Early Iron Age settlement at Broederstroom 24/73, Transvaal, South Africa. South African Journal of Science 77: 401-416.
    • (1981) South African Journal of Science , vol.77 , pp. 401-416
    • Mason, R.1
  • 36
    • 0005993141 scopus 로고
    • Studies in African Archaeology 3, Eduardo Mondland University, Mozambique, and Central Board of National Antiquities, Sweden
    • Morais, J. M. (1988). The Early Farming Communities of Southern Mozambique, Studies in African Archaeology 3, Eduardo Mondland University, Mozambique, and Central Board of National Antiquities, Sweden.
    • (1988) The Early Farming Communities of Southern Mozambique
    • Morais, J.M.1
  • 37
    • 34250109562 scopus 로고
    • The significance of pottery in Zambian Later Stone Age context
    • Musonda, F. B. (1987). The significance of pottery in Zambian Later Stone Age context. African Archaeological Review 5: 147-158.
    • (1987) African Archaeological Review , vol.5 , pp. 147-158
    • Musonda, F.B.1
  • 38
    • 84974378808 scopus 로고
    • Patterning in recent radiocarbon dates from southern Africa as a reflection of prehistoric settlement and interaction
    • Parkington, J., and Hall, M. (1987). Patterning in recent radiocarbon dates from southern Africa as a reflection of prehistoric settlement and interaction. Journal of African History 28: 1-25.
    • (1987) Journal of African History , vol.28 , pp. 1-25
    • Parkington, J.1    Hall, M.2
  • 41
    • 33444469277 scopus 로고
    • The earliest South African pastoralists and the early Iron Age
    • Phillipson, D. W. (1989). The earliest South African pastoralists and the early Iron Age. Nsi 6: 127-134.
    • (1989) Nsi , vol.6 , pp. 127-134
    • Phillipson, D.W.1
  • 42
    • 54749099087 scopus 로고
    • Namakala and Nanga: Faunal report on two Early Iron Age sites, Zambia
    • Plug, I. (1979). Namakala and Nanga: Faunal report on two Early Iron Age sites, Zambia. South African Archaeological Bulletin 34: 123-126.
    • (1979) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 123-126
    • Plug, I.1
  • 43
    • 33847519125 scopus 로고
    • Context and direct dating of pre-European livestock in the upper Seacow River valley
    • Plug, I., Bollong, C. A., Hart, T. J. G., and Sampson, C. G. (1994). Context and direct dating of pre-European livestock in the upper Seacow River valley. Annals of the South African Museum 104: 31-48.
    • (1994) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.104 , pp. 31-48
    • Plug, I.1    Bollong, C.A.2    Hart, T.J.G.3    Sampson, C.G.4
  • 44
    • 0000860192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kalahari archaeology and the bushman debate
    • Sadr, K. (1997). Kalahari archaeology and the bushman debate. Current Anthropology 38: 104-112.
    • (1997) Current Anthropology , vol.38 , pp. 104-112
    • Sadr, K.1
  • 45
    • 0013593031 scopus 로고
    • Radiocarbon chronology of Later Stone Age pottery decorations in the upper Seacow Valley
    • Sampson, C. G., and Vogel, J. C. (1995). Radiocarbon chronology of Later Stone Age pottery decorations in the upper Seacow Valley. Southern African Field Archaeology 4: 84-94.
    • (1995) Southern African Field Archaeology , vol.4 , pp. 84-94
    • Sampson, C.G.1    Vogel, J.C.2
  • 47
    • 0000469749 scopus 로고
    • Mirabib - An archaeological study in the Namib
    • Sandelowsky, B. H. (1977). Mirabib-an archaeological study in the Namib. Madoqua 10: 221-283.
    • (1977) Madoqua , vol.10 , pp. 221-283
    • Sandelowsky, B.H.1
  • 49
    • 0000222301 scopus 로고
    • Excavations at Die Kelders, Cape Province, South Africa: The Holocene deposits
    • Schweitzer, F. R. (1979). Excavations at Die Kelders, Cape Province, South Africa: The Holocene deposits. Annals of the South African Museum 78: 101-223.
    • (1979) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.78 , pp. 101-223
    • Schweitzer, F.R.1
  • 50
    • 33747551497 scopus 로고
    • Early occurrence of domestic sheep in sub-Saharan Africa
    • Schweitzer, F. R., and Scott, K. J. (1973). Early occurrence of domestic sheep in sub-Saharan Africa. Nature 241: 547-548.
    • (1973) Nature , vol.241 , pp. 547-548
    • Schweitzer, F.R.1    Scott, K.J.2
  • 51
    • 0001868762 scopus 로고
    • Byneskranskop 1, a later Quaternary living site in the southern Cape Province, South Africa
    • Schweitzer, F. R., and Wilson, M. L. (1982). Byneskranskop 1, a later Quaternary living site in the southern Cape Province, South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 88: 1-188.
    • (1982) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.88 , pp. 1-188
    • Schweitzer, F.R.1    Wilson, M.L.2
  • 52
    • 0030430597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palynology of hyrax middens: 2000 Years of paleoenvironmental history in Namibia
    • Scott, L. (1996). Palynology of hyrax middens: 2000 years of paleoenvironmental history in Namibia. Quaternary International 33: 73-79.
    • (1996) Quaternary International , vol.33 , pp. 73-79
    • Scott, L.1
  • 53
    • 0028568770 scopus 로고
    • The chronology of the introduction of pastoralism to the Cape, South Africa
    • Sealy, J., and Yates, R. (1994). The chronology of the introduction of pastoralism to the Cape, South Africa. Antiquity 68: 58-67.
    • (1994) Antiquity , vol.68 , pp. 58-67
    • Sealy, J.1    Yates, R.2
  • 55
    • 0003114982 scopus 로고
    • Excavations at Geduld and the appearance of early domestic stock in Namibia
    • Smith, A. B., and Jacobson, L. (1995). Excavations at Geduld and the appearance of early domestic stock in Namibia. South African Archaeological Bulletin 50: 3-14.
    • (1995) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.50 , pp. 3-14
    • Smith, A.B.1    Jacobson, L.2
  • 57
    • 0027488309 scopus 로고
    • Modeling atmospheric 14C influences and 14C ages of marine samples to 10,000 BC
    • Stuiver, M., and Braziunas, T. F. (1993). Modeling atmospheric 14C influences and 14C ages of marine samples to 10,000 BC. Radiocarbon 35: 137-189.
    • (1993) Radiocarbon , vol.35 , pp. 137-189
    • Stuiver, M.1    Braziunas, T.F.2
  • 58
    • 0027464565 scopus 로고
    • 14C database and revised CALIB radiocarbon calibration program
    • 14C database and revised CALIB radiocarbon calibration program. Radiocarbon 35: 215-230.
    • (1993) Radiocarbon , vol.35 , pp. 215-230
    • Stuiver, M.1    Reimer, P.J.2
  • 59
    • 3943068007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary report on evidence of interaction between hunter-gatherers and farmers along a hypothesized frontier in the eastern Free State
    • Thorp, C. R. (1996). A preliminary report on evidence of interaction between hunter-gatherers and farmers along a hypothesized frontier in the eastern Free State. South African Archaeological Bulletin 51: 55-63.
    • (1996) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.51 , pp. 55-63
    • Thorp, C.R.1
  • 60
    • 0004012047 scopus 로고
    • Natal University Press, Pietermaritzburg
    • Vinnicombe, P. (1976). People of the Eland, Natal University Press, Pietermaritzburg.
    • (1976) People of the Eland
    • Vinnicombe, P.1
  • 61
    • 0344036694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New dates for the introduction of sheep into South Africa: The evidence from Spoegriver Cave in Namaqualand
    • Vogel, J, Plug, I., and Webley, L. (1997). New dates for the introduction of sheep into South Africa: The evidence from Spoegriver Cave in Namaqualand. South African Journal of Science 93; 246-248.
    • (1997) South African Journal of Science , vol.93 , pp. 246-248
    • Vogel, J.1    Plug, I.2    Webley, L.3
  • 62
    • 0042399250 scopus 로고
    • The significance of an early date for pottery and sheep in Zimbabwe
    • Walker, N. J. (1983). The significance of an early date for pottery and sheep in Zimbabwe. South African Archaeological Bulletin 38: 88-92.
    • (1983) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.38 , pp. 88-92
    • Walker, N.J.1
  • 63
    • 0041473321 scopus 로고
    • Early evidence for sheep at Spoegriver Cave, Namaqualand
    • Webley, L. (1992). Early evidence for sheep at Spoegriver Cave, Namaqualand. Southern African Field Archaeology 1: 3-13.
    • (1992) Southern African Field Archaeology , vol.1 , pp. 3-13
    • Webley, L.1
  • 65
    • 27844502142 scopus 로고
    • The Later Stone Age archaeology of the!Kangwa and /Xai/Xai valleys, Ngamiland
    • Yellen, J., and Brooks, A. (1989). The Later Stone Age archaeology of the !Kangwa and /Xai/Xai valleys, Ngamiland. Botswana Notes and Records 20: 5-27.
    • (1989) Botswana Notes and Records , vol.20 , pp. 5-27
    • Yellen, J.1    Brooks, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.