메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89, Issue 8, 2008, Pages 2315-2324

Sex-specific effects of albumen removal and nest environment manipulation on barn swallow nestlings

Author keywords

Albumen; Barn Swallow; Brood size manipulation; Egg size; Environmental sensitivity; Maternal effects; Molecular sex identification; Sibling competition; Unbalanced cross fostering

Indexed keywords

BODY MASS; BROOD SIZE; EGG SIZE; ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; IMMUNITY; INTRASPECIFIC COMPETITION; MATERNAL EFFECT; NEST; PASSERINE; RESOURCE ALLOCATION; SIBLING;

EID: 54549089787     PISSN: 00129658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/07-1066.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 33749474576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambrosini, R., R. P. Ferrari, R. Martinelli, M. Romano, and N. Saino. 2006. Seasonal, meteorological, and microhabitat effects on breeding success and offspring phenotype in the barn swallow, Hirundo rustica. Ecoscicnce 13:298-307.
    • Ambrosini, R., R. P. Ferrari, R. Martinelli, M. Romano, and N. Saino. 2006. Seasonal, meteorological, and microhabitat effects on breeding success and offspring phenotype in the barn swallow, Hirundo rustica. Ecoscicnce 13:298-307.
  • 2
    • 33646231270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual quality and food availability determine yolk and egg mass and egg composition in tree swallows Tachycineta bicolor
    • Ardia, D. R., M. F. Wasson, and D. W. Winkler. 2006. Individual quality and food availability determine yolk and egg mass and egg composition in tree swallows Tachycineta bicolor. Journal of Avian Biology 37:252-259.
    • (2006) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.37 , pp. 252-259
    • Ardia, D.R.1    Wasson, M.F.2    Winkler, D.W.3
  • 3
    • 0036679802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growing apart: An ontogenetic perspective on the evolution of sexual size dimorphism
    • Badyaev, A. V. 2002. Growing apart: an ontogenetic perspective on the evolution of sexual size dimorphism. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 17:369-378.
    • (2002) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.17 , pp. 369-378
    • Badyaev, A.V.1
  • 4
    • 0038487010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of sex, sex composition of brood and hatching order on mass growth in common terns Sterna hirundo
    • Becker, P. H., and M. Wink. 2003. Influences of sex, sex composition of brood and hatching order on mass growth in common terns Sterna hirundo. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 54:136-146.
    • (2003) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.54 , pp. 136-146
    • Becker, P.H.1    Wink, M.2
  • 6
    • 38849190726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-related asymmetry in competitive ability of sexually monomorphic barn swallow nestlings
    • Boncoraglio, G., R. Martinelli, and N. Saino. 2008. Sex-related asymmetry in competitive ability of sexually monomorphic barn swallow nestlings. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 62:729-738.
    • (2008) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.62 , pp. 729-738
    • Boncoraglio, G.1    Martinelli, R.2    Saino, N.3
  • 8
    • 0001343866 scopus 로고
    • Calories, water, lipid and yolk in avian eggs
    • Carey, C, H. Rahn, and P. Parisi. 1980. Calories, water, lipid and yolk in avian eggs. Condor 82:335-343.
    • (1980) Condor , vol.82 , pp. 335-343
    • Carey, C.1    Rahn, H.2    Parisi, P.3
  • 9
    • 0036185016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian egg size: Variation within species and inflexibility within individuals
    • Christians, J. K. 2002. Avian egg size: variation within species and inflexibility within individuals. Biological Reviews 77: 1-26.
    • (2002) Biological Reviews , vol.77 , pp. 1-26
    • Christians, J.K.1
  • 10
    • 0000904557 scopus 로고
    • Avian breeding adaptations: Hatching asynchrony, brood reduction and nest failure
    • Clark, A. B., and D. S. Wilson. 1981. Avian breeding adaptations: hatching asynchrony, brood reduction and nest failure. Quarterly Review of Biology 56:257-277.
    • (1981) Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.56 , pp. 257-277
    • Clark, A.B.1    Wilson, D.S.2
  • 12
    • 33747618925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E supplementation enhances growth and condition of nestling barn swallows (Hirundo rustica)
    • de Ayala. R. M., R. Martinelli, and N. Saino. 2006. Vitamin E supplementation enhances growth and condition of nestling barn swallows (Hirundo rustica). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 60:619-630.
    • (2006) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.60 , pp. 619-630
    • de Ayala, R.M.1    Martinelli, R.2    Saino, N.3
  • 13
    • 0029663962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood parasites, health, reproductive success, and egg volume in female Great Tits Parus major
    • Dufva, R. 1996. Blood parasites, health, reproductive success, and egg volume in female Great Tits Parus major. Journal of Avian Biology 27:83-87.
    • (1996) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.27 , pp. 83-87
    • Dufva, R.1
  • 14
    • 0035932742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal androgens in black-headed gull (Larus ridibundus) eggs: Consequences for chick development
    • Eising, C. M., C. Eikenaar, H. Schwabl, and T. G. G. Groothuis. 2001. Maternal androgens in black-headed gull (Larus ridibundus) eggs: consequences for chick development. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 268:839-846.
    • (2001) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.268 , pp. 839-846
    • Eising, C.M.1    Eikenaar, C.2    Schwabl, H.3    Groothuis, T.G.G.4
  • 15
    • 33646470051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of egg albumen content on barn swallow nestlings in relation to hatch order
    • Ferrari, R. P., R. Martinelli, and N. Saino. 2006. Differential effects of egg albumen content on barn swallow nestlings in relation to hatch order. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 19: 981-993.
    • (2006) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.19 , pp. 981-993
    • Ferrari, R.P.1    Martinelli, R.2    Saino, N.3
  • 16
    • 0032006344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finkler, M. S., J. B. van Orman, and P, R. Sotherland. 1998. Experimental manipulation of egg quality in chickens: influence of albumen and yolk on the size and body composition of near-term embryos in a precocial bird. Journal of Comparative Physiology 168:17-24.
    • Finkler, M. S., J. B. van Orman, and P, R. Sotherland. 1998. Experimental manipulation of egg quality in chickens: influence of albumen and yolk on the size and body composition of near-term embryos in a precocial bird. Journal of Comparative Physiology 168:17-24.
  • 17
    • 0033749401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural selection on seed-beetle egg size in nature and the laboratory: Variation among environments
    • Fox. C. W. 2000. Natural selection on seed-beetle egg size in nature and the laboratory: variation among environments. Ecology 81:3029-3035.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 3029-3035
    • Fox, C.W.1
  • 18
    • 0028976112 scopus 로고
    • Signaling of need between parents and young: Parent-offspring conflict and sibling rivalry
    • Godfray, H. C. J. 1995, Signaling of need between parents and young: parent-offspring conflict and sibling rivalry. American Naturalist 146:1-24.
    • (1995) American Naturalist , vol.146 , pp. 1-24
    • Godfray, H.C.J.1
  • 21
    • 0031710685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of increased egg production on egg composition in the Common Tern Sterna hirundo
    • Heaney, V., R. G. Nager, and P. Monaghan. 1998. Effect of increased egg production on egg composition in the Common Tern Sterna hirundo. Ibis 140:693-696,
    • (1998) Ibis , vol.140 , pp. 693-696
    • Heaney, V.1    Nager, R.G.2    Monaghan, P.3
  • 22
    • 0027638690 scopus 로고
    • Importance of prenatal nutrition to the development of a precocial chick
    • Hill, W. L. 1993. Importance of prenatal nutrition to the development of a precocial chick. Developmental Psvchobi-ology 26:237-249.
    • (1993) Developmental Psvchobi-ology , vol.26 , pp. 237-249
    • Hill, W.L.1
  • 24
    • 1542753556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Year- and sex-dependent effects of experimental brood sex ratio manipulation on fledging condition of Eurasian kestrels
    • Laaksonen, T., J. A. Fargallo, E. Korpimäki, S. Lyytinen, J. Valkama, and V. Pöyri. 2004. Year- and sex-dependent effects of experimental brood sex ratio manipulation on fledging condition of Eurasian kestrels. Journal of Animal Ecology 73:342-352.
    • (2004) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 342-352
    • Laaksonen, T.1    Fargallo, J.A.2    Korpimäki, E.3    Lyytinen, S.4    Valkama, J.5    Pöyri, V.6
  • 25
    • 0032143346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental behaviour is unrelated to experimentally manipulated great tit brood sex ratio
    • Lesscls, C. M., K. R. Oddic, and A. C. Mateman. 1998. Parental behaviour is unrelated to experimentally manipulated great tit brood sex ratio. Animal Behaviour 56:385-393.
    • (1998) Animal Behaviour , vol.56 , pp. 385-393
    • Lesscls, C.M.1    Oddic, K.R.2    Mateman, A.C.3
  • 26
    • 0033197951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early development and fitness in birds and mammals
    • Lindström, J. 1999. Early development and fitness in birds and mammals. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 14:343-348.
    • (1999) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.14 , pp. 343-348
    • Lindström, J.1
  • 27
    • 0000727841 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between protein nutritional status and immu-nocompetence in Northern Bobwhite chicks
    • Lochmiller, R. L., M. R. Vestey, and J. C. Boren. 1993. Relationship between protein nutritional status and immu-nocompetence in Northern Bobwhite chicks. Auk 110:503-510.
    • (1993) Auk , vol.110 , pp. 503-510
    • Lochmiller, R.L.1    Vestey, M.R.2    Boren, J.C.3
  • 28
    • 0023496913 scopus 로고
    • Food as a limit on breeding birds: A life-history perspective
    • Martin, T. E. 1987. Food as a limit on breeding birds: a life-history perspective. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematica 18:453-487.
    • (1987) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematica , vol.18 , pp. 453-487
    • Martin, T.E.1
  • 31
    • 0242547885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of dairy farming on barn swallow Hirundo rustica abundance, distribution and reproduction
    • Møller, A. P. 2001. The effects of dairy farming on barn swallow Hirundo rustica abundance, distribution and reproduction. Journal of Applied Ecology 38:378-389.
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.38 , pp. 378-389
    • Møller, A.P.1
  • 32
    • 0942267950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune response and survival
    • Møller, A. P., and N. Saino. 2004. Immune response and survival. Oikos 104:299-304.
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.104 , pp. 299-304
    • Møller, A.P.1    Saino, N.2
  • 34
    • 0033949171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within-clutch trade-offs between the number and quality of eggs: Experimental manipulations in gulls
    • Nager, R. G., P. Monaghan, and D. C. Houston. 2000. Within-clutch trade-offs between the number and quality of eggs: experimental manipulations in gulls. Ecology 81:1339-1350.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 1339-1350
    • Nager, R.G.1    Monaghan, P.2    Houston, D.C.3
  • 35
    • 0033799485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size matters: Competition between male and female great tit offspring
    • Oddie, K. R. 2000. Size matters: competition between male and female great tit offspring. Journal of Animal Ecology 69: 903-912.
    • (2000) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 903-912
    • Oddie, K.R.1
  • 36
    • 0022823107 scopus 로고
    • Optimal egg size and clutch size: Effects of environment and maternal phenotype
    • Parker, G. A., and M. Begon. 1986. Optimal egg size and clutch size: effects of environment and maternal phenotype. American Naturalist 128:573-592.
    • (1986) American Naturalist , vol.128 , pp. 573-592
    • Parker, G.A.1    Begon, M.2
  • 37
    • 0035081253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The individual optimization of fitness: Variation in reproductive output including clutch size, mean nestling mass and offspring recruitment, in manipulated broods of great tits Parus major
    • Pettifor, R. A., C. M, Perrins, and R. H. McCleery. 2001. The individual optimization of fitness: variation in reproductive output including clutch size, mean nestling mass and offspring recruitment, in manipulated broods of great tits Parus major. Journal of Animal Ecology 70:62-79.
    • (2001) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 62-79
    • Pettifor, R.A.C.M.1    Perrins2    McCleery, R.H.3
  • 38
    • 0032752915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental factors and sexual differences in mass and condition of nestling pied flycatchers Ficedula hypoleuca
    • Potti, J. 1999, Environmental factors and sexual differences in mass and condition of nestling pied flycatchers Ficedula hypoleuca. Ecoscience 6:19-24.
    • (1999) Ecoscience , vol.6 , pp. 19-24
    • Potti, J.1
  • 39
    • 0030043563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasites and the ontogeny of sexual dimorphism in a passerine bird
    • Potti, J., and S. Merino. 1996. Parasites and the ontogeny of sexual dimorphism in a passerine bird. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 263:9-12.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.263 , pp. 9-12
    • Potti, J.1    Merino, S.2
  • 40
    • 0030868080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional constraints on egg production in the blue tit: A supplementary feeding study
    • Ramsay, S. L., and D, C. Houston. 1997. Nutritional constraints on egg production in the blue tit: a supplementary feeding study. Journal of Animal Ecology 66:649-657.
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 649-657
    • Ramsay, S.L.1    Houston, D.C.2
  • 43
  • 44
    • 0035993770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Offspring sexual dimorphism and sex-allocation in relation to parental age and paternal ornamentation in the barn swallow
    • Saino, N., R. Ambrosini, R. Martinelli, S. Calza, A. P. Moller, and A. Pilastro. 2002a. Offspring sexual dimorphism and sex-allocation in relation to parental age and paternal ornamentation in the barn swallow. Molecular Ecology 11:1533-1544.
    • (2002) Molecular Ecology , vol.11 , pp. 1533-1544
    • Saino, N.1    Ambrosini, R.2    Martinelli, R.3    Calza, S.4    Moller, A.P.5    Pilastro, A.6
  • 45
    • 0037286139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gape coloration reliably reflects immuno-compctcnce of barn swallow (Hirundo rustica) nestlings
    • Saino, N., R. Ambrosini, R. Martinelli, P. Ninni, and A. P. Møller. 2003a. Gape coloration reliably reflects immuno-compctcnce of barn swallow (Hirundo rustica) nestlings. Behavioral Ecology 14:16-22.
    • (2003) Behavioral Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 16-22
    • Saino, N.1    Ambrosini, R.2    Martinelli, R.3    Ninni, P.4    Møller, A.P.5
  • 46
    • 0030783819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunocompe-tence of nestling Barn Swallows in relation to brood size and paternal effort
    • Saino, N., S, Calza, and A. P. Møller. 1997. Immunocompe-tence of nestling Barn Swallows in relation to brood size and paternal effort. Journal of Animal Ecology 66:827-836.
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 827-836
    • Saino, N.S.1    Calza2    Møller, A.P.3
  • 47
    • 0036712611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saino, N., P. Dall'Ara, R. Martinelli, and a P. Moller. 2002b. Early maternal effects and antibacterial immune factors in the eggs, nestlings and adults of the barn swallow, Journal of Evolutionary Biology 15:735-743.
    • Saino, N., P. Dall'Ara, R. Martinelli, and a P. Moller. 2002b. Early maternal effects and antibacterial immune factors in the eggs, nestlings and adults of the barn swallow, Journal of Evolutionary Biology 15:735-743.
  • 48
    • 43049142205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saino, N., R. M. de Ayala, R. Martinelli, and G. Boncoraglio. 2008. Male-biased brood sex ratio depresses average pheno-typic quality of barn swallow nestlings under experimentally harsh conditions. Oecologia, in press [doi: 10.1007/ S00442-008-0971-8].
    • Saino, N., R. M. de Ayala, R. Martinelli, and G. Boncoraglio. 2008. Male-biased brood sex ratio depresses average pheno-typic quality of barn swallow nestlings under experimentally harsh conditions. Oecologia, in press [doi: 10.1007/ S00442-008-0971-8].
  • 49
    • 0036931074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectoparasites and reproductive trade-offs in the barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)
    • Saino, N., R. P. Ferrari, M. Romano, R. Ambrosini, and A. P. Møller. 2002c. Ectoparasites and reproductive trade-offs in the barn swallow (Hirundo rustica). Oecologia 133:139-145.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.133 , pp. 139-145
    • Saino, N.1    Ferrari, R.P.2    Romano, M.3    Ambrosini, R.4    Møller, A.P.5
  • 51
    • 0034534890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Begging and parental care in relation to offspring need and condition in the barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)
    • Saino, N., P. Ninni, M. Incagli, S. Calza, R. Sacchi, and A. P. Møller. 2000. Begging and parental care in relation to offspring need and condition in the barn swallow (Hirundo rustica). American Naturalist 156:637-649.
    • (2000) American Naturalist , vol.156 , pp. 637-649
    • Saino, N.1    Ninni, P.2    Incagli, M.3    Calza, S.4    Sacchi, R.5    Møller, A.P.6
  • 52
    • 1342332801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of reproduction and egg quality covary with temperature in the insectivorous Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica
    • Saino, N., M. Romano, R. Ambrosini, R. P. Ferrari, and A. P. Møler. 2004, Timing of reproduction and egg quality covary with temperature in the insectivorous Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica. Functional Ecology 18:50-57.
    • (2004) Functional Ecology , vol.18 , pp. 50-57
    • Saino, N.1    Romano, M.2    Ambrosini, R.3    Ferrari, R.P.4    Møler, A.P.5
  • 53
    • 30744457316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stressed mothers lay eggs with high corticosterone levels which produce low-quality offspring
    • Saino, N., M. Romano, R. P. Ferrari, R. Martinelli, and A. P. Møller. 2005. Stressed mothers lay eggs with high corticosterone levels which produce low-quality offspring, Journal of Experimental Zoology 303A:998-1006.
    • (2005) Journal of Experimental Zoology , vol.303 A , pp. 998-1006
    • Saino, N.1    Romano, M.2    Ferrari, R.P.3    Martinelli, R.4    Møller, A.P.5
  • 54
    • 0031717224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and environmental sensitivity in nestling Collared Flycatchers
    • Sheldon, B. C, J. Merilä, G. Lindgren, and H. Ellegren. 1998. Gender and environmental sensitivity in nestling Collared Flycatchers. Ecology 79:1939-1948.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 1939-1948
    • Sheldon, B.C.1    Merilä, J.2    Lindgren, G.3    Ellegren, H.4
  • 55
    • 0001515635 scopus 로고
    • The effect of offspring size on physiology and life history
    • Sinervo, B. 1993. The effect of offspring size on physiology and life history. BioScience 43:210-218.
    • (1993) BioScience , vol.43 , pp. 210-218
    • Sinervo, B.1
  • 56
    • 0024915163 scopus 로고
    • The tradeoff between offspring number and quality in the great tit Parus major
    • Smith, H. G., H. Källander, and J. A. Nilsson. 1989. The tradeoff between offspring number and quality in the great tit Parus major. Journal of Animal Ecology 58:383-402.
    • (1989) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.58 , pp. 383-402
    • Smith, H.G.1    Källander, H.2    Nilsson, J.A.3
  • 57
    • 1242344147 scopus 로고
    • Naturally occurring allometric engineering experiment in avian eggs
    • Sotherland, P. R., J. A. Wilson, and K. M. Carney. 1990. Naturally occurring allometric engineering experiment in avian eggs. American Zoologist 30:86A.
    • (1990) American Zoologist , vol.30
    • Sotherland, P.R.1    Wilson, J.A.2    Carney, K.M.3
  • 58
    • 0003197572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of development: The altricial-precocial spectrum
    • J. M. Starck and R. E. Ricklefs, editors, Oxford University Press, New York, New York, USA
    • Starck, J. M., and R. E. Ricklefs. 1998. Patterns of development: the altricial-precocial spectrum. Pages 3-30 in J. M. Starck and R. E. Ricklefs, editors. Avian growth and development. Evolution within the altricial precocial spectrum. Oxford University Press, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1998) Avian growth and development. Evolution within the altricial precocial spectrum , pp. 3-30
    • Starck, J.M.1    Ricklefs, R.E.2
  • 59
    • 0033876294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food supplementation does not override the effect of egg mass on fitness-related traits of nestling house wrens
    • Styrsky, J. D., R. C. Dobbs, and C. F. Thompson. 2000. Food supplementation does not override the effect of egg mass on fitness-related traits of nestling house wrens. Journal of Animal Ecology 69:690-702.
    • (2000) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 690-702
    • Styrsky, J.D.1    Dobbs, R.C.2    Thompson, C.F.3
  • 61
    • 33846485557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids in the egg yolks of collared flycatchers (Ficedula albicollis) in relation to parental quality, environmental factors and laying order
    • Török, J., R. Hargitai, G. Hcgyi, Z. Matus, G. Michl, P. Péczely, B. Rosivall, and G. Tóth. 2007. Carotenoids in the egg yolks of collared flycatchers (Ficedula albicollis) in relation to parental quality, environmental factors and laying order. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 61:541-550.
    • (2007) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.61 , pp. 541-550
    • Török, J.1    Hargitai, R.2    Hcgyi, G.3    Matus, Z.4    Michl, G.5    Péczely, P.6    Rosivall, B.7    Tóth, G.8
  • 62
    • 0030832651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female-biased mortality in nestlings of a bird with size dimorphism
    • Torres, R., and H. Drummond, 1997. Female-biased mortality in nestlings of a bird with size dimorphism. Journal of Animal of Ecology 66:859-865.
    • (1997) Journal of Animal of Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 859-865
    • Torres, R.1    Drummond, H.2
  • 63
    • 0032721259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Docs large size make daughters of the blue-footed booby more expensive than sons?
    • Torres, R., and H. Drummond. 1999. Docs large size make daughters of the blue-footed booby more expensive than sons? Journal of Animal Ecology 68:1133-1141.
    • (1999) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 1133-1141
    • Torres, R.1    Drummond, H.2
  • 64
    • 3042804064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectoparasite-modulated deposition of maternal androgens in great tit eggs
    • Tschirren, B., H. Richncr, and H. Schwabl. 2004. Ectoparasite-modulated deposition of maternal androgens in great tit eggs. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 271:1371-1375.
    • (2004) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.271 , pp. 1371-1375
    • Tschirren, B.1    Richncr, H.2    Schwabl, H.3
  • 66
    • 0028163586 scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific variation in egg size and egg composition: Effects on offspring fitness
    • Williams, T. D. 1994. Intraspecific variation in egg size and egg composition: effects on offspring fitness. Biology Reviews 68: 35-59.
    • (1994) Biology Reviews , vol.68 , pp. 35-59
    • Williams, T.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.