메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 63, Issue 23, 2008, Pages 5613-5625

Hydrodynamic similarity in circulating fluidized bed risers

Author keywords

Circulating fluidized bed; Fluidization; Hydrodynamics; Scaling; Similarity

Indexed keywords

CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); FLOW OF SOLIDS; FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING; FLUIDIZATION; FLUIDIZED BED PROCESS; FLUIDIZED BEDS; GASES; HYDRODYNAMICS; MULTIPHASE FLOW; PRESSURE GRADIENT; TWO PHASE FLOW; VELOCITY CONTROL;

EID: 54449089100     PISSN: 00092509     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2008.07.036     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (54)
  • 2
    • 0003201388 scopus 로고
    • Flow structure in the risers of laboratory and pilot CFB units
    • Basu P., Horio M., and Hasatani M. (Eds), Pergamon Press, Toronto
    • Arena U., Malandrino A., Marzocchella L.A., and Massimilla L. Flow structure in the risers of laboratory and pilot CFB units. In: Basu P., Horio M., and Hasatani M. (Eds). Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology III (1991), Pergamon Press, Toronto 137-144
    • (1991) Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology III , pp. 137-144
    • Arena, U.1    Malandrino, A.2    Marzocchella, L.A.3    Massimilla, L.4
  • 3
    • 0000771041 scopus 로고
    • Gas/solid flow patterns in a 30.5-cm-diameter circulating fluidized bed
    • Basu P., and Large J.F. (Eds), Pergamon Press, Oxford
    • Bader R., Findlay J., and Knowlton T.M. Gas/solid flow patterns in a 30.5-cm-diameter circulating fluidized bed. In: Basu P., and Large J.F. (Eds). Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology II (1988), Pergamon Press, Oxford 123-137
    • (1988) Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology II , pp. 123-137
    • Bader, R.1    Findlay, J.2    Knowlton, T.M.3
  • 4
    • 0029139864 scopus 로고
    • Saturation carrying capacity of gas and flow regimes in CFB
    • Bai D., and Kato K. Saturation carrying capacity of gas and flow regimes in CFB. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan 28 (1995) 179-185
    • (1995) Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan , vol.28 , pp. 179-185
    • Bai, D.1    Kato, K.2
  • 6
    • 0003165436 scopus 로고
    • The radial distribution of heat transfer coefficient in fast fluidized bed
    • Grace J.R., Shemilt L.W., and Bergougnou M.A. (Eds), Engineering Foundation, New York
    • Bi H.T., Jin Y., Yu Z.Q., and Bai D.R. The radial distribution of heat transfer coefficient in fast fluidized bed. In: Grace J.R., Shemilt L.W., and Bergougnou M.A. (Eds). Fluidization VI (1989), Engineering Foundation, New York 701-708
    • (1989) Fluidization VI , pp. 701-708
    • Bi, H.T.1    Jin, Y.2    Yu, Z.Q.3    Bai, D.R.4
  • 7
    • 0027628338 scopus 로고
    • Micro structural aspects of the behavior of circulating fluidized beds
    • Brereton C.M.H., and Grace J.R. Micro structural aspects of the behavior of circulating fluidized beds. Chemical Engineering Science 48 (1993) 2565-2572
    • (1993) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.48 , pp. 2565-2572
    • Brereton, C.M.H.1    Grace, J.R.2
  • 8
    • 0026878580 scopus 로고
    • Fluid dynamic similarity of circulating fluidized beds
    • Chang H., and Louge M. Fluid dynamic similarity of circulating fluidized beds. Powder Technology 70 (1992) 259-270
    • (1992) Powder Technology , vol.70 , pp. 259-270
    • Chang, H.1    Louge, M.2
  • 10
    • 0008329201 scopus 로고
    • Circulating fluidized bed as a catalytic reactor
    • Basu P., Horio M., and Hasatani M. (Eds), Pergamon Press, Toronto
    • Contractor R., and Chaouki J. Circulating fluidized bed as a catalytic reactor. In: Basu P., Horio M., and Hasatani M. (Eds). Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology III (1991), Pergamon Press, Toronto 39-48
    • (1991) Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology III , pp. 39-48
    • Contractor, R.1    Chaouki, J.2
  • 11
    • 0035938777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A kinetic-theory analysis of the scale-up of circulating fluidized beds
    • Detamore M.S., Swanson M.A., Frender K.R., and Hrenya C.M. A kinetic-theory analysis of the scale-up of circulating fluidized beds. Powder Technology 116 (2001) 190-203
    • (2001) Powder Technology , vol.116 , pp. 190-203
    • Detamore, M.S.1    Swanson, M.A.2    Frender, K.R.3    Hrenya, C.M.4
  • 12
    • 0021612652 scopus 로고
    • Scaling relationships for fluidized beds
    • Glicksman L.R. Scaling relationships for fluidized beds. Chemical Engineering Science 39 (1984) 1373-1379
    • (1984) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.39 , pp. 1373-1379
    • Glicksman, L.R.1
  • 13
    • 0023830572 scopus 로고
    • Scaling relationships for fluidized beds
    • Glicksman L.R. Scaling relationships for fluidized beds. Chemical Engineering Science 43 (1988) 1419-1421
    • (1988) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.43 , pp. 1419-1421
    • Glicksman, L.R.1
  • 14
    • 0027692914 scopus 로고
    • Simplified scaling relationships for fluidized beds
    • Glicksman L.R., Hyre M.R., and Westphalen D. Simplified scaling relationships for fluidized beds. Powder Technology 77 (1993) 177-199
    • (1993) Powder Technology , vol.77 , pp. 177-199
    • Glicksman, L.R.1    Hyre, M.R.2    Westphalen, D.3
  • 16
    • 0001914138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to circulating fluidized beds
    • Grace J.R., Avidan A.A., and Knowlton T.M. (Eds), Chapman & Hall, London
    • Grace J.R., and Bi H.T. Introduction to circulating fluidized beds. In: Grace J.R., Avidan A.A., and Knowlton T.M. (Eds). Circulating Fluidized Beds (1997), Chapman & Hall, London 1-18
    • (1997) Circulating Fluidized Beds , pp. 1-18
    • Grace, J.R.1    Bi, H.T.2
  • 17
    • 0018330778 scopus 로고
    • A theory for cluster formation in vertically conveyed suspension of intermediate density
    • Grace J.R., and Tuot J. A theory for cluster formation in vertically conveyed suspension of intermediate density. Transactions of the IChemE 57 (1979) 49-54
    • (1979) Transactions of the IChemE , vol.57 , pp. 49-54
    • Grace, J.R.1    Tuot, J.2
  • 18
    • 0022936939 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the local structure of the two phase flow in a fast fluidized bed
    • Basu P. (Ed), Pergamon Press, Toronto
    • Hartge E.-U., Li Y., and Werther J. Analysis of the local structure of the two phase flow in a fast fluidized bed. In: Basu P. (Ed). Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology (1986), Pergamon Press, Toronto 153-160
    • (1986) Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology , pp. 153-160
    • Hartge, E.-U.1    Li, Y.2    Werther, J.3
  • 21
    • 33750096946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive study on solid acceleration length in a long CFB riser
    • Huang W.X., Zhu J.X., and Pärssinen J.H. Comprehensive study on solid acceleration length in a long CFB riser. Chemical Engineering & Technology 29 (2006) 1197-1204
    • (2006) Chemical Engineering & Technology , vol.29 , pp. 1197-1204
    • Huang, W.X.1    Zhu, J.X.2    Pärssinen, J.H.3
  • 22
    • 54449093779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issangya, A.S., 1998. Flow dynamics in high density circulating fluidized beds. Ph.D. Thesis. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
    • Issangya, A.S., 1998. Flow dynamics in high density circulating fluidized beds. Ph.D. Thesis. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
  • 23
    • 54449092150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluidized bed combustion for clean energy
    • Bi H.-T., Berruti F., and Pugsley T. (Eds), Engineering Foundation, Vancouver
    • Johnsson F. Fluidized bed combustion for clean energy. In: Bi H.-T., Berruti F., and Pugsley T. (Eds). Fluidization XII (2007), Engineering Foundation, Vancouver 47-62
    • (2007) Fluidization XII , pp. 47-62
    • Johnsson, F.1
  • 24
    • 0035820065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of local solid volume-fraction in fluidized bed boilers
    • Johnsson H., and Johnsson F. Measurements of local solid volume-fraction in fluidized bed boilers. Powder Technology 115 (2001) 13-26
    • (2001) Powder Technology , vol.115 , pp. 13-26
    • Johnsson, H.1    Johnsson, F.2
  • 25
    • 54449100411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrodynamic scale-up of circulating fluidized beds
    • Bi H.-T., Berruti F., and Pugsley T. (Eds), Engineering Foundation, Vancouver
    • Knowlton T.M., Reddy Karri S.B., and Smith J.S. Hydrodynamic scale-up of circulating fluidized beds. In: Bi H.-T., Berruti F., and Pugsley T. (Eds). Fluidization XII (2007), Engineering Foundation, Vancouver 1-14
    • (2007) Fluidization XII , pp. 1-14
    • Knowlton, T.M.1    Reddy Karri, S.B.2    Smith, J.S.3
  • 27
    • 0035864070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualization of flow structures inside a circulating fluidized bed by means of laser sheet and image processing
    • Lackermeier U., Rudnick C., Werther J., Bredebusch A., and Burkhardt H. Visualization of flow structures inside a circulating fluidized bed by means of laser sheet and image processing. Powder Technology 114 (2001) 71-83
    • (2001) Powder Technology , vol.114 , pp. 71-83
    • Lackermeier, U.1    Rudnick, C.2    Werther, J.3    Bredebusch, A.4    Burkhardt, H.5
  • 28
    • 0026172804 scopus 로고
    • Micro-visualization of clusters in a fast fluidized bed
    • Li H., Xia Y., Tung Y., and Kwauk M. Micro-visualization of clusters in a fast fluidized bed. Powder Technology 66 (1991) 231-235
    • (1991) Powder Technology , vol.66 , pp. 231-235
    • Li, H.1    Xia, Y.2    Tung, Y.3    Kwauk, M.4
  • 29
    • 0001340307 scopus 로고
    • Axial voidage profile of fluidized beds in different operating regions
    • Basu P., and Large JF. (Eds), Pergamon Press, Toronto
    • Li J., Tung Y., and Kwauk M. Axial voidage profile of fluidized beds in different operating regions. In: Basu P., and Large JF. (Eds). Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology II (1988), Pergamon Press, Toronto 193-203
    • (1988) Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology II , pp. 193-203
    • Li, J.1    Tung, Y.2    Kwauk, M.3
  • 32
    • 39049121614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical multi-scale methodology for fluidization systems-retrospect and prospect
    • Bi H.T., Berruti F., and Pugsley T. (Eds), Engineering Foundation, Vancouver
    • Li J.H., Ge W., Zhang J.Y., Gao S.Q., Wang W., Yang N., Sun Q.C., and Gao J. Analytical multi-scale methodology for fluidization systems-retrospect and prospect. In: Bi H.T., Berruti F., and Pugsley T. (Eds). Fluidization XII (2007), Engineering Foundation, Vancouver 15-30
    • (2007) Fluidization XII , pp. 15-30
    • Li, J.H.1    Ge, W.2    Zhang, J.Y.3    Gao, S.Q.4    Wang, W.5    Yang, N.6    Sun, Q.C.7    Gao, J.8
  • 33
    • 0001382309 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of fast fluidization
    • Grace J.R., and Mateen J.M. (Eds), Plenum Press, New York
    • Li Y.C., and Kwauk M. The dynamics of fast fluidization. In: Grace J.R., and Mateen J.M. (Eds). Fluidization (1980), Plenum Press, New York 537-544
    • (1980) Fluidization , pp. 537-544
    • Li, Y.C.1    Kwauk, M.2
  • 34
    • 0029492848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lim, K.S., Zhu, J.X., Grace, J.R., 1995. Hydrodynamics of gas fluidization. International Journal of Multiphase Flow 21 (Suppl.), 141-193.
    • Lim, K.S., Zhu, J.X., Grace, J.R., 1995. Hydrodynamics of gas fluidization. International Journal of Multiphase Flow 21 (Suppl.), 141-193.
  • 35
    • 0037190272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing particle aggregates in a high-density and high-flux CFB riser
    • Manyele S.V., Pärssinen J.H., and Zhu J.X. Characterizing particle aggregates in a high-density and high-flux CFB riser. Chemical Engineering Journal 88 (2002) 151-161
    • (2002) Chemical Engineering Journal , vol.88 , pp. 151-161
    • Manyele, S.V.1    Pärssinen, J.H.2    Zhu, J.X.3
  • 36
    • 0033231862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of particle size and density on solids distribution along the riser of a circulating fluidized bed
    • Mastellone M.L., and Arena U. The effect of particle size and density on solids distribution along the riser of a circulating fluidized bed. Chemical Engineering Science 54 (1999) 5383-5391
    • (1999) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.54 , pp. 5383-5391
    • Mastellone, M.L.1    Arena, U.2
  • 37
    • 0020128877 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of choking and entrainment
    • Matsen J.M. Mechanisms of choking and entrainment. Powder Technology 32 (1982) 21-33
    • (1982) Powder Technology , vol.32 , pp. 21-33
    • Matsen, J.M.1
  • 38
    • 0030239330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale-up of fluidized bed processes: principle and practice
    • Matsen J.M. Scale-up of fluidized bed processes: principle and practice. Powder Technology 88 (1996) 237-244
    • (1996) Powder Technology , vol.88 , pp. 237-244
    • Matsen, J.M.1
  • 40
    • 0037039546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of electrostatic charges in fluidized beds
    • Park A., Bi H.T., and Grace J.R. Reduction of electrostatic charges in fluidized beds. Chemical Engineering Science 57 (2002) 153-162
    • (2002) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.57 , pp. 153-162
    • Park, A.1    Bi, H.T.2    Grace, J.R.3
  • 41
    • 54449101907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qi, X.B., 2003. Hydrodynamics of gas-solid two-phase flow in circulating fluidized bed risers. Ph.D. Thesis, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
    • Qi, X.B., 2003. Hydrodynamics of gas-solid two-phase flow in circulating fluidized bed risers. Ph.D. Thesis, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
  • 42
    • 0022941623 scopus 로고
    • The hydrodynamics of circulating fluidized beds
    • Basu P. (Ed), Pergamon Press, Toronto
    • Rhodes M.J., and Geldart D. The hydrodynamics of circulating fluidized beds. In: Basu P. (Ed). Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology (1986), Pergamon Press, Toronto 193-206
    • (1986) Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology , pp. 193-206
    • Rhodes, M.J.1    Geldart, D.2
  • 43
    • 0033231980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensionless groups for practicable similarity of circulating fluidized beds
    • van der Meer E.H., Thorpe R.B., and Davidson J.F. Dimensionless groups for practicable similarity of circulating fluidized beds. Chemical Engineering Science 54 (1999) 5369-5376
    • (1999) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.54 , pp. 5369-5376
    • van der Meer, E.H.1    Thorpe, R.B.2    Davidson, J.F.3
  • 44
    • 49549097752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the gas-solid distribution in fluidized beds-a review
    • Bi H.T., Berruti F., and Pugsley T. (Eds), Engineering Foundation, Vancouver
    • van Ommen J.R., and Mudde R.F. Measuring the gas-solid distribution in fluidized beds-a review. In: Bi H.T., Berruti F., and Pugsley T. (Eds). Fluidization XII (2007), Engineering Foundation, Vancouver 31-46
    • (2007) Fluidization XII , pp. 31-46
    • van Ommen, J.R.1    Mudde, R.F.2
  • 45
    • 0029136127 scopus 로고
    • The characteristics of cluster in a high density circulating fluidized bed
    • Wei F., Yang G.Q., Jin Y., and Yu Z.Q. The characteristics of cluster in a high density circulating fluidized bed. Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering 73 (1995) 650-655
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering , vol.73 , pp. 650-655
    • Wei, F.1    Yang, G.Q.2    Jin, Y.3    Yu, Z.Q.4
  • 46
    • 0000451014 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the imposed pressure drop across a fast fluidization bed
    • Kunii D., and Toei R. (Eds), Engineering Foundation, New York
    • Weinstein H., Graff R., Meller M., and Shao M.J. The influence of the imposed pressure drop across a fast fluidization bed. In: Kunii D., and Toei R. (Eds). Fluidization IV (1984), Engineering Foundation, New York 299-306
    • (1984) Fluidization IV , pp. 299-306
    • Weinstein, H.1    Graff, R.2    Meller, M.3    Shao, M.J.4
  • 47
    • 0033037210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement techniques in fluidized beds
    • Werther J. Measurement techniques in fluidized beds. Powder Technology 102 (1999) 15-36
    • (1999) Powder Technology , vol.102 , pp. 15-36
    • Werther, J.1
  • 48
    • 4344618617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale-up effect of riser reactors (1): axial and radial solid concentration distribution and flow development
    • Yan A.J., and Zhu J.X. Scale-up effect of riser reactors (1): axial and radial solid concentration distribution and flow development. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 43 (2004) 5810-5819
    • (2004) Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research , vol.43 , pp. 5810-5819
    • Yan, A.J.1    Zhu, J.X.2
  • 49
    • 0037461998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow properties in the entrance and exit regions of a high-flux circulating fluidized bed riser
    • Yan A.J., Pärssinen J.H., and Zhu J.X. Flow properties in the entrance and exit regions of a high-flux circulating fluidized bed riser. Powder Technology 131 (2003) 256-263
    • (2003) Powder Technology , vol.131 , pp. 256-263
    • Yan, A.J.1    Pärssinen, J.H.2    Zhu, J.X.3
  • 50
    • 0003099813 scopus 로고
    • Radial gas dispersion in a fast fluidized bed
    • Kunii D., and Toei R. (Eds), Engineering Foundation, New York
    • Yang G.-L., Huang Z., and Zhao L.-Z. Radial gas dispersion in a fast fluidized bed. In: Kunii D., and Toei R. (Eds). Fluidization IV (1984), Engineering Foundation, New York 145-152
    • (1984) Fluidization IV , pp. 145-152
    • Yang, G.-L.1    Huang, Z.2    Zhao, L.-Z.3
  • 51
    • 0022175841 scopus 로고
    • High-velocity fluidization
    • Davidson J.F., Clift R., and Harrison D. (Eds), Academic Press, London
    • Yerushalmi J., and Avidan A.A. High-velocity fluidization. In: Davidson J.F., Clift R., and Harrison D. (Eds). Fluidization (1985), Academic Press, London 225-291
    • (1985) Fluidization , pp. 225-291
    • Yerushalmi, J.1    Avidan, A.A.2
  • 53
    • 33746857685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating fluidized beds-recent developments and research requirements in the near future
    • Cen K. (Ed), International Academic Publishers, Hangzhou
    • Zhu J.-X. Circulating fluidized beds-recent developments and research requirements in the near future. In: Cen K. (Ed). Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology VIII (2005), International Academic Publishers, Hangzhou 41-55
    • (2005) Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology VIII , pp. 41-55
    • Zhu, J.-X.1
  • 54
    • 0035906346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct measurements of particle velocities in gas-solid suspension flow using a novel five-fiber optical probe
    • Zhu J.X., Li G.Z., Qin S.Z., Li F.Y., Zhang H., and Yang Y.L. Direct measurements of particle velocities in gas-solid suspension flow using a novel five-fiber optical probe. Powder Technology 115 (2001) 184-192
    • (2001) Powder Technology , vol.115 , pp. 184-192
    • Zhu, J.X.1    Li, G.Z.2    Qin, S.Z.3    Li, F.Y.4    Zhang, H.5    Yang, Y.L.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.