The cardiovascular effects of upper-limb aerobic exercise in hypertensive patients

Journal of Hypertension

Volumn 26, Issue 7, 2008, Pages 1336-1342

  Westhoff, Timm H ^a   Schmidt, Sven ^a   Gross, Viola ^a   Joppke, Marian ^a   Zidek, Walter ^a   Van Der Giet, Markus ^a   Dimeo, Fernando ^a  

^a CHARITÉ UNIVERSITÄTSMEDIZIN BERLIN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Arm; Arterial compliance; Endothelial function; Exercise; Hypertension

Indexed keywords

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; LACTIC ACID;

AEROBIC EXERCISE; AGED; ARM EXERCISE; ARTERY; ARTERY COMPLIANCE; ARTERY DILATATION; ARTICLE; AUGMENTATION INDEX; BRACHIAL ARTERY; CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECT; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; CLINICAL EVALUATION; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROL GROUP; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; ENDOTHELIUM; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; FLOW MEASUREMENT; FLOW MEDIATED DILATION; HEALTH PROGRAM; HEART RATE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; LACTATE BLOOD LEVEL; LEG; MALE; PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PULSE WAVE; RADIAL ARTERY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SITTING; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; TREADMILL ERGOMETRY; ARM; COMPARATIVE STUDY; EXERCISE; KINESIOTHERAPY; MIDDLE AGED; MOTOR ACTIVITY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY;

AGED; BRACHIAL ARTERY; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MOTOR ACTIVITY; UPPER EXTREMITY;

EID: 54449088564     PISSN: 02636352     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282ffac13     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. European Society of Hypertension-European Society of Cardiology Guidelines Committee. 2003. European Society of Hypertension-European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. J Hypertens 2003; 21.:1011-1053.
2. Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, et al. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7. report. JAMA 2003; 289:2560-2572.
3. Williams B, Poulter NR, Brown MJ, Davis M, McInnes GT, Potter JF, et al. Guidelines for management of hypertension: report of the fourth working party of the British Hypertension Society, 2004-BHS IV. J Hum Hypertens 2004; 18:139-185.
4. Cornelissen VA, Fagard RH. Effects of endurance training on blood pressure, blood pressure-regulating mechanisms, and cardiovascular risk factors. Hypertension 2005; 46:667-675.
5. Maiorana A, O'Driscoll G, Taylor R, Green D. Exercise and the nitric oxide vasodilator system. Sports Med 2003; 33:1013-1035.
6. Westhoff TH, Franke N, Schmidt S, Vallbracht-Israng K, Meissner R, Yildirim H, et al. Too old to benefit from sports? The cardiovascular effects of exercise training in elderly subjects treated for isolated systolic hypertension. Kidney Blood Press Res 2007; 30:240-247.
7. Kindermann W, Simon G, Keul J. The significance of the aerobic- anaerobic transition for the determination of work load intensities during endurance training. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1979; 42:25-34.
8. Westhoff TH, Straub-Hohenbleicher H, Basdorf M, van der Giet S, Schmidt S, Offermann G, et al. Time-dependent effects of cadaveric renal transplantation on arterial compliance in patients with end-stage renal disease. Transplantation 2006; 81.:1410-1414.
9. Westhoff TH, Schmidt S, Vallbracht-Israng K, Yildirim H, Franke N, Dimeo F, et al. Small artery elasticity assessed by pulse wave analysis is no measure of endothelial dysfunction. J Hypertens 2007; 25:571-576.
10. Cohn JN, Finkelstein S, McVeigh G, Morgan D, LeMay L, Robinson J, Mock J. Noninvasive pulse wave analysis for the early detection of vascular disease. Hypertension 1995; 26:503-508.
11. WesthoffTH, SchmidtS, Glander P, Liefeld L, Martini S, Offermann G, et al. The impact of FTY720. (fingolimod) on vasodilatory function and arterial elasticity in renal transplant patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2007;22:2354-2358.
12. Westhoff TH, Franke N, Schmidt S, Vallbracht-Israng K, Zidek W, et al. Beta-blockers do not impair the cardiovascular benefits of endurance training in hypertensives. J Hum Hypertens 2007; 21:486-493.
13. Celermajer DS, Sorensen KE, Gooch VM, Spiegelhalter DJ, Miller OI, Sullivan ID, et al. Noninvasive detection of endothelial dysfunction in children and adults at risk of atherosclerosis. Lancet 1992; 340:1111- 1115.
14. WesthoffTH, Franke N, Schmidt S, Vallbracht-Israng K, Zidek W, Dimeo F, van der Giet M. Beta-blockers do not impair the cardiovascular benefits of endurance training in hypertensives. J Hum Hypertens 2007; 21.:486-493.
15. Cameron JD, Dart AM. Exercise training increases total systemic arterial compliance in humans. Am J Physiol 1994; 266:H693-H701.
16. Masuda H, Bassiouny H, Glagov S, Zarins CK. Artery wall restructuring in response to increased flow. Surg Forum 1989; 40:285-286.
17. LaBarbera M. Principles of design of fluid transport systems in zoology. Science 1990; 249:992-1000.
18. Huonker M, Schmid A, Schmidt-Trucksass A, Grathwohl D, Keul J. Size and blood flow of central and peripheral arteries in highly trained able-bodied and disabled athletes. J Appl Physiol 2003; 95:685-691.
19. Kostic MM, Schrader J. Role of nitric oxide in reactive hyperemia of the guinea pig heart. Circ Res 1992; 70:208-212.
20. Grassi G, Seravalle G, Calhoun DA, Mancia G. Physical training and baroreceptor control ofsympathetic nerve activity in humans. Hypertension 1994; 23:294-301.
21. Somers VK, Leo KC, Shields R, Clary M, Mark AL. Forearm endurance training attenuates sympathetic nerve response to isometric handgrip in normal humans. J Appl Physiol 1992; 72:1039-1043.
22. Wilkinson IB, McEniery CM. Arterial stiffness, endothelial function and novel pharmacological approaches. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2004; 31.:795-799.