Extending our understanding of ultrahigh temperature crustal metamorphism

Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences

Volumn 99, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 140-158

  Harley, Simon L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 5444249520     PISSN: 13456296     EISSN: 13493825     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2465/jmps.99.140     Document Type: Article

References (100)

1. Aranovich, L.Y. and Berman, R.G. (1996) Optimized standard state and solution properties of minerals II. Comparisons, predictions, and applications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 126, 25-37.
2. 2 orthopyroxene. American Mineralogist, 82, 345-353.
3. Arima, M., Kerrich, R. and Thomas, A. (1986) Sapphirine-bearing paragneiss from the northern Grenville province in Labrador, Canada: protolith composition and metamorphic P-T conditions. Geology, 14, 844-847.
4. Asami, M., Suzuki, K., Grew, E.S. and Adachi, M. (1998) Chime ages for granulites from the Napier Complex, East Antarctica. Polar Geoscience, 11, 172-199.
5. Ashwal, L.D., Tucker, R.D. and Zinner, E.K. (1999) Slow cooling of deep crustal granulites and Pb-loss in zircon. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 63, 2839-2851.
6. 2O at high pressure and temperature. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 13, 331-344.
7. 2. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 108, 55-71.
8. Bohlen, S.R. (1991) On the formation of granulites. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 9, 223-229.
9. Carrington, D.P. and Harley, S.L. (1995a) Partial melting and phase relations in high-grade metapelites: an experimental petrogenetic grid in the KFMASH system. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 120, 270-291.
10. Carrington, D.P. and Harley, S.L. (1995b) The stability of osumilite in metapelitic granulites. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 13, 613-625.
11. Carson, C.J., Ague, J.J. and Coath, C.D. (2002) U-Pb geochronology from Tonagh Island, east Antarctica: implications for the timing of ultra-high temperature metamorphism of the Napier Complex. Precambrian Research, 116, 237-263.
12. Cherniak, D.J. and Watson, E.B. (2001) Pb diffusion in zircon. Chemical Geology, 172, 5-24.
13. Currie, K.L. and Gittins, J. (1988) Contrasting sapphirine parageneses from Wilson Lake, Labrador and their tectonic implications. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 6, 603-622.
14. Dallwitz, W.B. (1968) Coexisting sapphirine and quartz in granulite from Enderby Land, Antarctica. Nature, 219, 476-477.
15. Das, K., Dasgupta, S. and Miura, H. (2001) Stability of Osumilite coexisting with spinel solid solution in metapeilitc granulites at high oxygen fugacity. American Mineralogist, 86, 1423-1434.
16. Das, K., Dasgupta, S. and Miura, H. (2003) An experimentally constrained petrogenetic grid in the silica-saturated portion of the system KFMASH at high temperatures. Journal of Petrology, 44, 1055-1075.
17. Dasgupta, S., Sengupta, P., Ehl, J., Raith, M. and Bardhan, S. (1995) Reaction textures in a suite of spinel granulites from the Eastern Ghats Belt, India: evidence for polymetamorphism, a partial petrogenetic grid in the system KFMASH and the roles of ZnO and Fe2O3. Joutrnal of Petrology, 36, 435-461.
18. Degeling, H., Eggins, S. and Ellis, D.J. (2002) Zr budgets for metamorphic reactions, and the formation of zircon from garnet breakdown. Mineralogical Magazine, 65, 749-758.
19. Ellis, D.J. (1980) Osumilite-sapphirine-quartz granulites from Enderby Land, Antarctica: P-T conditions of metamorphism, implications for garnet-cordierite equilibria and the evolution of the deep crust. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 74, 201-210.
20. Ellis, D.J., Sheraton, J.W., England, R.N. and Dallwitz, W.B. (1980) Osumilite-sapphirine-quartz granulites from Ender by Land, Antarctica - mineral assemblages and reactions. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 72, 123-143.
21. Fitzsimons, I.C.W. and Harley, S.L. (1994) The influence of retrograde cation exchange on granulite P-T estimates and a convergence technique for the recovery of peak metamorphic conditions. Journal of Petrology, 35, 543-576.
22. Fitzsimons, I.C.W., Kinny, P.D. and Harley, S.L. (1997) Two stages of zircon and monazite growth in anatectic leucogneiss: SHRIMP constraints on the duration and intensity of Pan-African metamorphism in Prydz Bay, East Antarctica. Terra Nova, 9, 47-51.
23. Fraser, G., Ellis, D. and Eggins, S. (1997) Zirconium abundance in granulite-facies minerals, with implications for zircon geochronology in high-grade rocks. Geology, 25, 607-610.
24. Fraser, G., McDougall, I., Ellis, D.J. and Williams, I.S. (2000) Timing and rate of isothermal decompression in Pan-African granulites from Rundvagshetta, East Antarctica. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 18, 441-454.
25. Ganguly, J., Cheng, W. and Tirone, M. (1996) Thermodynamics of aluminosilicate garnet solid solution: new experimental data, an optimized model, and thermometric applications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 126, 137-151.
26. Grew, E.S. (1980) Sapphirine + quartz association from Archaean rocks in Enderby Land, Antarctica. American Mineralogist, 65, 821-836.
27. Grew, E.S. (1982) Osumilite in the sapphirine-quartz terrane of Enderby Land, Antarctica: implications for osumilite petrogenesis in the granulite facies. American Mineralogist, 67, 762-787.
28. Grew, E.S. (1998) Boron and Beryllium minerals in granulite-facies pegmatites and implications of beryllium pegmatites for the origin and evolution of the Archaean Napier Complex of East Antarctica. In Origin and Evolution of Continents (Motoyoshi, Y. and Shiraishi, K. Eds.). Memoirs of the National Institute of Polar Research, Special Issue, 53, 74-92.
29. Harley, S.L. (1985) Garnet-orthopyroxene bearing granulites from Enderby Land, Antarctica: metamorphic pressure-temperature-time evolution of the Archaean Napier Complex. Journal of Petrology, 26, 819-856.
30. Harley, S.L. (1986) A sapphirine-cordierite-garnet-sillimanite granulite from Enderby Land, Antarctica: implications for FMAS petrogenetic grids in the granulite facies. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94, 452-460.
31. Harley, S.L. (1987) A pyroxene-bearing metaironstone and other pyroxene-granulites from Tonagh Island, Enderby Land, Antarctica: further evidence for very high temperature (>980°C) Archaean regional metamorphism in the Napier Complex. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 5, 341-356.
32. Harley, S.L. (1989) The origins of granulites: a metamorphic perspective. Geological Magazine, 126, 215-247.
33. Harley, S.L. (1992) Proterozoic granulite terranes. Chapter 8 In Proterozoic Crustal Evolution (Condie, K. Ed.). Elsevier, Amsterdam, 301-359.
34. Harley, S.L. (1998a) On the occurrence and characterisation of ultrahigh-temperature (UHT) crustal metamorphism. In What Controls Metamorphism and Metamorphic Reactions? (Treloar, P. J. and O'Brien, P. Eds.). Geological Society of London, Special Publications,138, London, 75-101.
35. Harley, S.L. (1998b) Ultrahigh temperature granulite metamorphism (1050°C, 12 kbar) metamorphism and decompression in garnet (Mg70)-orthopyroxene-sillimanite gneisses from the Rauer Group, East Antarctica. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 16, 541-562.
36. Harley, S.L. (1998c) An appraisal of Peak temperatures and thermal histories in ultrahigh-temperature (UHT) crustal metamorphism: the significance of aluminous orthopyroxene. In Origin and Evolution of Continents (Motoyoshi, Y. and Shiraishi, K. Eds.). Memoirs National Institute of Polar Research, Special Issue, 53, 49-73.
37. Harley, S.L. (2003) Archaean-Cambrian crustal development of East Antarctica: metamorphic characteristics and tectonic implications. In Proterozoic East Gondwana: Supercontinent Assembly and Breakup (Yoshida, M., Windley, B.F. and Dasgupta, S. Eds.). Geological Society of London, Special Publications, 206, 203-230.
38. Harley, S.L. and Black, L.P. (1997) A revised Archaean chronology for the Napier Complex, Enderby Land, from SHRIMP ion-microprobe studies. Antarctic Science, 9, 74-91.
39. Harley, S.L. and Buick, I.S. (1992) Wollastonite-scapolite assemblages as indicators of granulite pressure-temperature-fluid histories: the Rauer Group, East Antarctica. Journal of Petrology, 33, 693-728.
40. 2O incorporation in cordierite and its application to high-grade metamorphism and crustal anatexis. Journal of Petrology, 42, 1595-1620.
41. Harley, S.L. and Hensen, B.J. (1990) Archaean and Proterozoic high-grade terranes of East Antarctica (40-80°E): a case study of diversity in granulite facies metamorphism. In High-temperature Metamorphism and Crustal Anatexis (Ashworth, J.R. and Brown, M. Eds.). Unwin Hyman, London, 320-370.
42. Harley, S.L. and Motoyoshi, Y. (2000) Al zoning in orthopyroxene in a sapphirine quartzite: evidence for >1120°C UHT metamorphism in the Napier Complex, Antarctica, and implications for the entropy of sapphirine. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 138, 293-307.
43. Harley, S.L. and Thompson, P.A. (2004) The influence of cordierite on melting and mineral-melt equilibria in UHT metamorphism. Transactions Royal Society Edinburgh (Hutton V volume), in press.
44. Harley, S.L., Hensen, B.J. and Sheraton, J.W. (1990) Two-stage decompression in orthopyroxene-sillimanite granulites from Forefinger Point, Enderby Land, Antarctica: implications for the evolution of the Archaean Napier Complex. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 8, 591-613.
45. Harley, S.L., Kinny, P.D., Snape, I. and Black, L.P. (2001) Zircon chemistry and the definition of events in Archaean granulite terrains. In Extended Absracts of 4th International Archaean Symposium (Cassidy, K.F., Dunphy, J.M. and Van Kranendonk, M.J. Eds.). AGSO-Geoscience Australia Record 2001/37, Canberra, 511-513.
46. Harley, S.L., Thompson, P., Buick, I.S. and Hensen, B.J. (2002) Cordierite as a sensor of fluid conditions in high-grade metamorphism and crustal anatexis. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 20, 71-86.
47. 2. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 33, 191-214.
48. Hensen, B.J. (1986) Theoretical phase relations involving garnet and cordierite revisited: the influence of oxygen fugacity on the stability of sapphirine and spinel in the system Mg-Fe-Al-Si-O. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 92, 362-367.
49. Hensen, B.J. and Green, D.H. (1973) Experimental study of the stability of cordierite and garnet in pelitic compositions at high pressures and temperatures. III. Synthesis of experimental data and geological applications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 38, 151-166.
50. Hensen, B.J. and Harley, S.L. (1990) Graphical analysis of P-T-X relations in granulite facies metapelites. In High-temperature Metamorphism and Crustal Anatexis (Ashworth, J.R. and Brown, M. Eds.). Unwin Hyman, London, 19-56.
51. Hensen, B.J. and Motoyoshi, Y. (1992) Osumilite-producing reactions in high-temperature granulites from the Napier Complex, East Antarctica: tectonic implications. In Recent Progress in Antarctic Earth Science (Yoshida, Y., Kaminuma, K. and Shiraishi, K. Eds.). Terrapub, Tokyo, 87-92.
52. Holland, T.J.B., Babu, E.V.S.S.K. and Waters, D.J. (1996) Phase relations of osumilite and dehydration melting in pelitic rocks: a simple thermodynamic model in the KFMASH system. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 124, 383-394.
53. Holland, T.J.B. and Powell, R. (1998) An internally consistent thermodynamic dataset for phases of petrological interest. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 16, 309-343.
54. Hokada, T. (2001) Feldspar thermometry in ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic rocks: evidence of crustal metamorphism attaining ~1100°C in the Archean Napier Complex, East Antarctica. American Mineralogist, 86, 932-938.
55. Hokada, T., Osanai, Y., Toyoshima, T., Owada, M., Tsunogae, T. and Crowe, W.A. (1999) Petrology and metamorphism of sapphirine-bearing aluminous gneisses from Tonagh in the Napier Complex, East Antarctica. Polar Geoscience, 12, 49-70.
56. Hollis, J. and Harley, S.L. (2002) New evidence for the peak temperatures and the near-peak pressure-temperature evolution of the Napier Complex. In Antarctica at the close of a Millennium Proceedings Volume 8th International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences (Gamble, J.A., Skinner, D.N.B., Henrys, S. and Lynch, R. Eds.). Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 35, 19-29.
57. Hollis, J. and Harley, S.L. (2003) Alumina solubility in orthopyroxene coexisting with sapphirine and quartz. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 144, 473-483.
58. Hoskin, P.W.O. and Black, L.P. (2000) Metamorphic zircon formation by solid state recrystallisation of protolith igneous zircon. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 18, 423-439.
59. Karsakov, L.P. (1973) Pyrope-bronzite-sillimanite schist of Eastern Stanovik and the pressure-temperature conditions during its metamorphism. Doklady Akademii Nayk SSSR, 210, 187-190. (translated to Doklady of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Earth Science Sections, 210, 171-173, 1973.
60. Kelsey, D.E., White, R.W. and Powell, R. (2003a) Orthopyroxene-sillimanite-quartz assemblages: distribution, petrology, quantitative P-T-X constraints and P-T paths. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 21, 439-453.
61. Kelsey, D.E., White, R.W., Powell, R., Wilson, C.J.L. and Quinn, C.D. (2003b) New constraints on metamorphism in the Rauer Group, Prydz Bay, east Antarctica. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 21, 739-759.
62. 2O for sapphirine-quartz-bearing assemblages. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 22, (in press).
63. Kriegsman, L.M. and Schumacher, J. (1999) Petrology of sapphirine-bearing and associated granulites from central Sri Lanka. Journal of Petrology, 40, 1211-1239.
64. Lal, R.K., Ackermand, D. and Upadhyay, H. (1987) P-T-X relationships deduced from corona textures in sapphirine-spinel-quartz assemblages from Paderu, southern India. Journal of Petrology, 28, 1139-1168.
65. Lee, J.K.W., Williams, I. and Ellis, D.J. (1997) Pb, U, and Th diffusion in natural zircon. Nature, 390, 159-163.
66. Lutts, B.G. and Kopaneva, L.N. (1968) A pyrope-sapphirine rock from the Anabar Massif and its conditions of metamorphism. Doklady Akademii Nayk SSSR, 179, 1200-1202. (translated to Doklady of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Earth Science Sections, 179, 161-163, 1968).
67. Marakushev, A.A. and Kudryavtsev, V.A. (1965) Hypersthene-sillimanite paragenesis and its implication. Doklady Akademii Nayk SSSR, 164, 179-182. (translated to Doklady of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Earth Science Sections, 164, 145-148, 1966).
68. McDade, P. and Harley, S.L. (2001) A petrogenetic grid for aluminous granulite facies metapelites in the KFMASH system. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 19, 45-59.
69. Mohan, A., Ackermand, D. and Lal, R.K. (1986) Reaction textures and P-T-X trajectory in the sapphirine-spinel bearing granulites from Ganguvarpatti, Southern India. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Abhandlungen, 154, 1-19.
70. Moraes, R., Brown, M., Fuck, R.A., Camargo, M.A. and Lima, T.M. (2002) Characterisation and P-T evolution of melt-bearing ultrahigh temperature granulites: an example from the Anápolis-Itauçu Complex of the Brasília Fold Belt, Brazil. Journal of Petrology, 43, 45-59.
71. Morse, S.A. and Talley, J.H. (1971) Sapphirine reactions in deep-seated granulites near Wilson Lake, central Labrador, Canada. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 10, 325-328.
72. Motoyoshi, Y. and Hensen, B.J. (1989) Sapphirine-quartz-orthopyroxene symplectites after cordierite in the Archaean Napier Complex, Antarctica: evidence for a counterclockwise P-T path. European Journal of Mineralogy, 1, 467-471.
73. Motoyoshi, Y. and Hensen, B.J. (2002) F-rich phlogopite stability in ultra-high temperature metapelites from the Napier Complex, East Antarctica. American Mineralogist, 86, 1404-1413.
74. Nandakumar, V. and Harley, S.L. (2000) A reappraisal of the pressure-temperature path of granulites from the Kerala Khondalite Belt, southern India. Journal of Geology, 108, 687-703.
75. Newton, R.C., Smith, J.V. and Windley, B.F. (1980) Carbonic metamorphism, granulites, and crustal growth. Nature, 288, 45-49.
76. Ouzegane, K., Guiraud, M. and Kienast, J.R. (2003) Prograde and retrograde evolution in high-temperature corundum granulites (FMAS and KFMASH systems) from In Ouzzal terrane (NW Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Petrology, 44, 517-545.
77. Pattison, D.R.M. and Begin, N.J. (1994) Compositional maps of metamorphic orthopyroxene and garnet: evidence for a hierachy of closure temperatures and implications for geothermometry of granulites. Journal of Geology, 12, 387-410.
78. Pattison, D.R.M., Chacko, T., Farquhar, J. and McFarlane, C.R.M. (2003) Temperatures of granulite-facies metamorphism: constraints from experimental phase equilibria and thermobarometry corrected for retrograde exchange. Journal of Petrology, 44, 867-900.
79. Pidgeon, R.T. (1992) Recrystallisation of oscillatory zoned zircon: some geochronological and petrological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 110, 463-472.
80. Platt, J.P., Soto, J.-I., Whitehouse, M.J., Hurford, A.J. and Kelley, S.P. (1998) Thermal evolution, rate of exhumation, and tectonic significance of metamorphic rocks from the floor of the Alboran extensional basin, western Mediterranean. Tectonics, 17, 671-689.
81. 2-TiO2-O2 in the presence of quartz and hypersthene. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98, 64-71.
82. Raith, M., Karmakar, S. and Brown, M. (1997) Ultra-high temperature metamorphism and multistage decompressional evolution of sapphirine granulites from the Palni Hill Ranges, southern India. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 15, 379-400.
83. Roberts, M.P. and Finger, F. (1997) Do U-Pb zircon ages from granulites reflect peak metamorphic conditions? Geology, 25, 319-322.
84. Rubatto, D. (2002) Zircon trace element geochemistry: partitioning with garnet and the link between U-Pb ages and metamorphism. Chemical Geology, 184, 123-138.
85. Sandiford, M. (1985) The metamorphic evolution of granulites at Fyfe Hills: implications for Archaean crustal thickness in Enderby Land, Antarctica. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 3, 155-178.
86. Sandiford, M., Neall, F.B. and Powell, R. (1987) Metamorphic evolution of aluminous granulites from Labwor Hills, Uganda. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 95, 217-225.
87. Sandiford, M. and Powell, R. (1986) Pyroxene exsolution in granulites from Fyfe Hills, Enderby Land, Antarctica: evidence for 1000°C metamorphic temperatures in Archaean continental crust. American Mineralogist, 71, 946-954.
88. Santosh, M., Harris, N.B.W., Jackson, D.H. and Mattey, D.P. (1990) Dehydration and incipient charnockite formation: a phase equilibria and fluid inclusion study from south India. Journal of Geology, 98, 915-926.
89. Schaltegger, U., Fanning, C.M., Günther, D., Maurin, J.C., Schulmann, K. and Gebauer, D. (1999) Growth, annealing and recrystallisation of zircon and preservation of monazite in high-grade metamorphism: conventional and in-situ U-Pb isotope, cathodoluminescence and microchemical. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 134, 186-201.
90. Sheraton, J.W., Offe, L.A., Tingey, R.J. and Ellis, D.J. (1980) Enderby Land, Antarctica - an unusual Precambrian high-grade metamorphic terrain. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 27, 1-18.
91. Sheraton, J.W., Tingey, R.J., Black, L.P., Offe, L.A. and Ellis, D.J. (1987) Geology of Enderby Land and Western Kemp Land, Antarctica. Bulletins of Australian Bureau of Mineralogical Resources, 223, 1-51.
92. Stevens, G. and Clemens, J.D. (1993) Fluid-absent melting and the roles of fluids in the lithosphere: a slanted summary? Chemical Geology, 108, 1-17.
93. 2 between cordierite and granitic melt under fluid-saturated conditions at 5 kbar and 900°C. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 142, 107-118.
94. 2 infiltration during ultrahigh-temperature (T>1100°C) metamorphism. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 143, 279-299.
95. Waters, D.J. (1991) Hercynite-quartz granulites: phase relations, and implications for crustal processes. European Journal of Mineralogy, 3, 367-386.
96. White, R.W. and Powell, R. (2002) Melt loss and the preservation of granulite facies mineral assemblages. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 20, 621-632.
97. 2O (NCKFMASH). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 19, 139-153.
98. Whitehouse, M.J. and Platt, J.P. (2003) Dating high-grade metamorphism - constraints from rare-earth elements in zircon and garnet. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 145, 61-74.
99. Vavra, G., Schmid, R. and Gebauer, D. (1999) Internal morphology, habit and U-Th-Pb microanalysis of amphibolite-to-granulite facies zircons: geochronology of the Ivrea Zone (Southern Alps). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 143, 380-404.
100. 2 in high-grade metamorphism. American Mineralogist, 75, 71-88.