메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 384, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 87-108

The Antitermin ation Activity of Bacteriophage λ N Protein is Controlled by the Kinetics of an RNA-Looping-Facilitated Interaction with the Transcription Complex

Author keywords

antitermination; enhancers; looping; nonspecific binding; transcription

Indexed keywords

BACTERIAL PROTEIN; GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE BINDING PROTEIN; PROTEIN BOXB; RNA POLYMERASE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; DNA DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE; ELONGATION FACTOR; MESSENGER RNA; N PROTEIN, BACTERIOPHAGE LAMBDA; VIRUS DNA; VIRUS PROTEIN; VIRUS RNA;

EID: 54249128774     PISSN: 00222836     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2008.05.014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0025622722 scopus 로고
    • Stable DNA loops in vivo and in vitro: roles in gene regulation at a distance and in biophysical characterization of DNA
    • Bellomy G.R., and Record Jr. M.T. Stable DNA loops in vivo and in vitro: roles in gene regulation at a distance and in biophysical characterization of DNA. Prog. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol. 39 (1990) 81-128
    • (1990) Prog. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol. , vol.39 , pp. 81-128
    • Bellomy, G.R.1    Record Jr., M.T.2
  • 3
    • 0028801067 scopus 로고
    • Action at a distance: DNA-looping and initiation of transcription
    • Rippe K., von Hippel P.H., and Langowski J. Action at a distance: DNA-looping and initiation of transcription. Trends Biochem. Sci. 20 (1995) 500-506
    • (1995) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 500-506
    • Rippe, K.1    von Hippel, P.H.2    Langowski, J.3
  • 4
    • 0028337542 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional activation: a complex puzzle with few easy pieces
    • Tjian R., and Maniatis T. Transcriptional activation: a complex puzzle with few easy pieces. Cell 77 (1994) 5-8
    • (1994) Cell , vol.77 , pp. 5-8
    • Tjian, R.1    Maniatis, T.2
  • 5
    • 17444369067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remote control of gene transcription
    • West A.G., and Fraser P. Remote control of gene transcription. Hum. Mol. Genet. 1 (2005) R101-R111
    • (2005) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.1
    • West, A.G.1    Fraser, P.2
  • 6
    • 33747453473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulators: exploiting transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms
    • Gaszner M., and Felsenfeld G. Insulators: exploiting transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms. Nat. Rev. Genet. 7 (2006) 703-713
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Genet. , vol.7 , pp. 703-713
    • Gaszner, M.1    Felsenfeld, G.2
  • 7
    • 0024539669 scopus 로고
    • DNA looping induced by bacteriophage lambda O protein: implications for formation of higher order structures at the lambda origin of replication
    • Schnos M., Zahn K., Blattner F.R., and Inman R.B. DNA looping induced by bacteriophage lambda O protein: implications for formation of higher order structures at the lambda origin of replication. Virology 168 (1989) 370-377
    • (1989) Virology , vol.168 , pp. 370-377
    • Schnos, M.1    Zahn, K.2    Blattner, F.R.3    Inman, R.B.4
  • 8
    • 0032538791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic analysis of the factors that determine the strength of pre-mRNA splicing enhancers
    • Graveley B.R., Hertel K.J., and Maniatis T. A systematic analysis of the factors that determine the strength of pre-mRNA splicing enhancers. EMBO J. 17 (1998) 6747-6756
    • (1998) EMBO J. , vol.17 , pp. 6747-6756
    • Graveley, B.R.1    Hertel, K.J.2    Maniatis, T.3
  • 9
    • 8844270181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making the right choice-long-range chromosomal interactions in development
    • Broach J.R. Making the right choice-long-range chromosomal interactions in development. Cell 119 (2004) 583-586
    • (2004) Cell , vol.119 , pp. 583-586
    • Broach, J.R.1
  • 10
    • 0024340762 scopus 로고
    • DNA looping generated by DNA bending protein IHF and the two domains of lambda integrase
    • Moitoso de Vargas L., Kim S., and Landy A. DNA looping generated by DNA bending protein IHF and the two domains of lambda integrase. Science 244 (1989) 1457-1461
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 1457-1461
    • Moitoso de Vargas, L.1    Kim, S.2    Landy, A.3
  • 11
    • 7044232011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homologous recombination generates T-loop-sized deletions at human telomeres
    • Wang R.C., Smogorzewska A., and de Lange T. Homologous recombination generates T-loop-sized deletions at human telomeres. Cell 119 (2004) 355-368
    • (2004) Cell , vol.119 , pp. 355-368
    • Wang, R.C.1    Smogorzewska, A.2    de Lange, T.3
  • 12
    • 0002356947 scopus 로고
    • Lytic mode of lambda development
    • Hendix R.W., Roberts J.W., Stahl F.W., and Weisberg R.A. (Eds), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, NY
    • Friedman D.I. Lytic mode of lambda development. In: Hendix R.W., Roberts J.W., Stahl F.W., and Weisberg R.A. (Eds). Lambda II (1983), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, NY 21-51
    • (1983) Lambda II , pp. 21-51
    • Friedman, D.I.1
  • 13
  • 14
    • 0034581536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative dissection of a transcriptional control system: the N-dependent complex of phage 1ambda as a regulatory paradigm
    • Johnson M.L., and Ackers G.K. (Eds)
    • Van Gilst M.R., and von Hippel P.H. Quantitative dissection of a transcriptional control system: the N-dependent complex of phage 1ambda as a regulatory paradigm. In: Johnson M.L., and Ackers G.K. (Eds). Methods in Enzymology. Energetics of Biological Macromolecules, Part C vol. 323 (2000) 1-31
    • (2000) Methods in Enzymology. Energetics of Biological Macromolecules, Part C , vol.323 , pp. 1-31
    • Van Gilst, M.R.1    von Hippel, P.H.2
  • 15
    • 0018181243 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between function and DNA sequence in an intercistronic regulatory region in phage lambda
    • Rosenberg M., Court D., Shimatake H., Brady C., and Wulff D.L. The relationship between function and DNA sequence in an intercistronic regulatory region in phage lambda. Nature 272 (1978) 414-423
    • (1978) Nature , vol.272 , pp. 414-423
    • Rosenberg, M.1    Court, D.2    Shimatake, H.3    Brady, C.4    Wulff, D.L.5
  • 16
    • 0018197425 scopus 로고
    • Coliphage lambdanutL-: a unique class of mutants defective in the site of gene N product utilization for antitermination of leftward transcription
    • Salstrom J.S., and Szybalski W. Coliphage lambdanutL-: a unique class of mutants defective in the site of gene N product utilization for antitermination of leftward transcription. J. Mol. Biol. 124 (1978) 195-221
    • (1978) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.124 , pp. 195-221
    • Salstrom, J.S.1    Szybalski, W.2
  • 17
    • 0025601783 scopus 로고
    • Action of an RNA site at a distance: role of the nut genetic signal in transcription antitermination by phage-lambda N gene product
    • Whalen W.A., and Das A. Action of an RNA site at a distance: role of the nut genetic signal in transcription antitermination by phage-lambda N gene product. New Biol. 2 (1990) 975-991
    • (1990) New Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 975-991
    • Whalen, W.A.1    Das, A.2
  • 18
    • 0026066840 scopus 로고
    • The nut site of bacteriophage lambda is made of RNA and is bound by transcription antitermination factors on the surface of RNA polymerase
    • Nodwell J.R., and Greenblatt J. The nut site of bacteriophage lambda is made of RNA and is bound by transcription antitermination factors on the surface of RNA polymerase. Genes Dev. 5 (1991) 2141-2151
    • (1991) Genes Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 2141-2151
    • Nodwell, J.R.1    Greenblatt, J.2
  • 19
    • 0026768827 scopus 로고
    • How the phage lambda N gene product suppresses transcription termination: communication of RNA polymerase with regulatory proteins mediated by signals in nascent RNA
    • Das A. How the phage lambda N gene product suppresses transcription termination: communication of RNA polymerase with regulatory proteins mediated by signals in nascent RNA. J. Bacteriol. 174 (1992) 6711-6716
    • (1992) J. Bacteriol. , vol.174 , pp. 6711-6716
    • Das, A.1
  • 20
    • 0029007110 scopus 로고
    • Bipartite function of a small RNA hairpin in transcription antitermination in bacteriophage lambda
    • Chattopadhyay S., Garcia-Mena J., DeVito J., Wolska K., and Das A. Bipartite function of a small RNA hairpin in transcription antitermination in bacteriophage lambda. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 92 (1995) 4061-4065
    • (1995) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 4061-4065
    • Chattopadhyay, S.1    Garcia-Mena, J.2    DeVito, J.3    Wolska, K.4    Das, A.5
  • 21
    • 0027453160 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of boxA antiterminator RNA by the E. coli antitermination factors NusB and ribosomal protein S10
    • Nodwell J.R., and Greenblatt J. Recognition of boxA antiterminator RNA by the E. coli antitermination factors NusB and ribosomal protein S10. Cell 72 (1993) 261-268
    • (1993) Cell , vol.72 , pp. 261-268
    • Nodwell, J.R.1    Greenblatt, J.2
  • 22
    • 0031024910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complexes of N antitermination protein of phage lambda with specific and nonspecific RNA target sites on the nascent transcript
    • Van Gilst M.R., Rees W.A., Das A., and von Hippel P.H. Complexes of N antitermination protein of phage lambda with specific and nonspecific RNA target sites on the nascent transcript. Biochemistry 36 (1997) 1514-1524
    • (1997) Biochemistry , vol.36 , pp. 1514-1524
    • Van Gilst, M.R.1    Rees, W.A.2    Das, A.3    von Hippel, P.H.4
  • 23
    • 0019158813 scopus 로고
    • Transcription antitermination by bacteriophage lambda N gene product
    • Gottesman M.E., Adhya S., and Das A. Transcription antitermination by bacteriophage lambda N gene product. J. Mol. Biol. 140 (1980) 57-75
    • (1980) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.140 , pp. 57-75
    • Gottesman, M.E.1    Adhya, S.2    Das, A.3
  • 24
    • 0026703203 scopus 로고
    • Host factor requirements for processive antitermination of transcription and suppression of pausing by the N protein of bacteriophage lambda
    • Mason S.W., Li J., and Greenblatt J. Host factor requirements for processive antitermination of transcription and suppression of pausing by the N protein of bacteriophage lambda. J. Biol. Chem. 267 (1992) 19418-19426
    • (1992) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , pp. 19418-19426
    • Mason, S.W.1    Li, J.2    Greenblatt, J.3
  • 25
    • 0028064962 scopus 로고
    • Control of transcription processivity in phage lambda: Nus factors strengthen the termination-resistant state of RNA polymerase induced by N antiterminator
    • DeVito J., and Das A. Control of transcription processivity in phage lambda: Nus factors strengthen the termination-resistant state of RNA polymerase induced by N antiterminator. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 91 (1994) 8660-8664
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 8660-8664
    • DeVito, J.1    Das, A.2
  • 26
    • 0030030852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriophage lambda N protein alone can induce transcription antitermination in vitro
    • Rees W.A., Weitzel S.E., Yager T.D., Das A., and von Hippel P.H. Bacteriophage lambda N protein alone can induce transcription antitermination in vitro. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93 (1996) 342-346
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 342-346
    • Rees, W.A.1    Weitzel, S.E.2    Yager, T.D.3    Das, A.4    von Hippel, P.H.5
  • 27
    • 18044396557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative description of the binding states and in vitro function of antitermination protein N of bacteriophage lambda
    • Conant C.R., Van Gilst M.R., Weitzel S.E., Rees W.A., and von Hippel P.H. A quantitative description of the binding states and in vitro function of antitermination protein N of bacteriophage lambda. J. Mol. Biol. 348 (2005) 1039-1057
    • (2005) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.348 , pp. 1039-1057
    • Conant, C.R.1    Van Gilst, M.R.2    Weitzel, S.E.3    Rees, W.A.4    von Hippel, P.H.5
  • 28
    • 0019887796 scopus 로고
    • The nusA gene protein of Escherichia coli. Its identification and a demonstration that it interacts with the gene N transcription anti-termination protein of bacteriophage lambda
    • Greenblatt J., and Li J. The nusA gene protein of Escherichia coli. Its identification and a demonstration that it interacts with the gene N transcription anti-termination protein of bacteriophage lambda. J. Mol. Biol. 147 (1981) 11-23
    • (1981) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.147 , pp. 11-23
    • Greenblatt, J.1    Li, J.2
  • 29
    • 0025744584 scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli sigma 70 and NusA proteins. I. Binding interactions with core RNA polymerase in solution and within the transcription complex
    • Gill S.C., Weitzel S.E., and von Hippel P.H. Escherichia coli sigma 70 and NusA proteins. I. Binding interactions with core RNA polymerase in solution and within the transcription complex. J. Mol. Biol. 220 (1991) 307-324
    • (1991) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.220 , pp. 307-324
    • Gill, S.C.1    Weitzel, S.E.2    von Hippel, P.H.3
  • 30
    • 0026095918 scopus 로고
    • Assembly of transcription elongation complexes containing the N protein of phage lambda and the Escherichia coli elongation factors NusA, NusB, NusG, and S10
    • Mason S.W., and Greenblatt J. Assembly of transcription elongation complexes containing the N protein of phage lambda and the Escherichia coli elongation factors NusA, NusB, NusG, and S10. Genes Dev. 5 (1991) 1504-1512
    • (1991) Genes Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 1504-1512
    • Mason, S.W.1    Greenblatt, J.2
  • 31
    • 0028880310 scopus 로고
    • A protein-RNA interaction network facilitates the template-independent cooperative assembly on RNA polymerase of a stable antitermination complex containing the lambda N protein
    • Mogridge J., Mah T.F., and Greenblatt J. A protein-RNA interaction network facilitates the template-independent cooperative assembly on RNA polymerase of a stable antitermination complex containing the lambda N protein. Genes Dev. 9 (1995) 2831-2845
    • (1995) Genes Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 2831-2845
    • Mogridge, J.1    Mah, T.F.2    Greenblatt, J.3
  • 32
    • 0035668536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making contacts on a nucleic acid polymer
    • Rippe K. Making contacts on a nucleic acid polymer. Trends Biochem. Sci. 26 (2001) 733-740
    • (2001) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 733-740
    • Rippe, K.1
  • 33
    • 84982060514 scopus 로고
    • Röntgenuntersuchung gelöster Fadenmoleküle
    • Kratky O., and Porod G. Röntgenuntersuchung gelöster Fadenmoleküle. Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas 68 (1949) 1106-1123
    • (1949) Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas , vol.68 , pp. 1106-1123
    • Kratky, O.1    Porod, G.2
  • 34
    • 3843114319 scopus 로고
    • Intramolecular reaction in polycondensation: I. The theory of linear systems
    • Jacobsen H., and Stockmeyer W.H. Intramolecular reaction in polycondensation: I. The theory of linear systems. J. Chem. Phys. 18 (1950) 1600-1606
    • (1950) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.18 , pp. 1600-1606
    • Jacobsen, H.1    Stockmeyer, W.H.2
  • 36
    • 0001191247 scopus 로고
    • DNA flexibility studied by covalent closure of short fragments into circles
    • Shore D., Langowski J., and Baldwin R.L. DNA flexibility studied by covalent closure of short fragments into circles. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 78 (1981) 4833-4837
    • (1981) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.78 , pp. 4833-4837
    • Shore, D.1    Langowski, J.2    Baldwin, R.L.3
  • 37
    • 0033485539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative comparison of DNA looping in vitro and in vivo: chromatin increases effective DNA flexibility at short distances
    • Ringrose L., Chabanis S., Angrand P.O., Woodroofe C., and Stewart A.F. Quantitative comparison of DNA looping in vitro and in vivo: chromatin increases effective DNA flexibility at short distances. EMBO J. 18 (1999) 6630-6641
    • (1999) EMBO J. , vol.18 , pp. 6630-6641
    • Ringrose, L.1    Chabanis, S.2    Angrand, P.O.3    Woodroofe, C.4    Stewart, A.F.5
  • 38
    • 0023660679 scopus 로고
    • nusA protein of Escherichia coli is an efficient transcription termination factor for certain terminator sites
    • Schmidt M.C., and Chamberlin M.J. nusA protein of Escherichia coli is an efficient transcription termination factor for certain terminator sites. J. Mol. Biol. 195 (1987) 809-818
    • (1987) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.195 , pp. 809-818
    • Schmidt, M.C.1    Chamberlin, M.J.2
  • 39
    • 0030710554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of the N-dependent antitermination complex of phage lambda: NusA and RNA bind independently to different unfolded domains of the N protein
    • Van Gilst M.R., and von Hippel P.H. Assembly of the N-dependent antitermination complex of phage lambda: NusA and RNA bind independently to different unfolded domains of the N protein. J. Mol. Biol. 274 (1997) 160-173
    • (1997) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.274 , pp. 160-173
    • Van Gilst, M.R.1    von Hippel, P.H.2
  • 40
    • 0141730393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Context and conformation dictate function of a transcription antitermination switch
    • Xia T., Frankel A., Takahashi T.T., Ren J., and Roberts R.W. Context and conformation dictate function of a transcription antitermination switch. Nat. Struct. Biol. 10 (2003) 812-819
    • (2003) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 812-819
    • Xia, T.1    Frankel, A.2    Takahashi, T.T.3    Ren, J.4    Roberts, R.W.5
  • 41
    • 0034667947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The alpha subunit of E. coli RNA polymerase activates RNA binding by NusA
    • Mah T.F., Kuznedelov K., Mushegian A., Severinov K., and Greenblatt J. The alpha subunit of E. coli RNA polymerase activates RNA binding by NusA. Genes Dev. 14 (2000) 2664-2675
    • (2000) Genes Dev. , vol.14 , pp. 2664-2675
    • Mah, T.F.1    Kuznedelov, K.2    Mushegian, A.3    Severinov, K.4    Greenblatt, J.5
  • 42
    • 0031558773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the elongation-termination decision at intrinsic terminators by antitermination protein N of phage lambda
    • Rees W.A., Weitzel S.E., Das A., and von Hippel P.H. Regulation of the elongation-termination decision at intrinsic terminators by antitermination protein N of phage lambda. J. Mol. Biol. 273 (1997) 797-813
    • (1997) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.273 , pp. 797-813
    • Rees, W.A.1    Weitzel, S.E.2    Das, A.3    von Hippel, P.H.4
  • 43
    • 33845295824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The depletion attraction: an underappreciated force driving cellular organization
    • Marenduzzo D., Finan K., and Cook P.R. The depletion attraction: an underappreciated force driving cellular organization. J. Cell Biol. 175 (2006) 681-686
    • (2006) J. Cell Biol. , vol.175 , pp. 681-686
    • Marenduzzo, D.1    Finan, K.2    Cook, P.R.3
  • 44
    • 0030606249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcripts that increase the processivity and elongation rate of RNA polymerase
    • King R.A., Banik-Maiti S., Jin D.J., and Weisberg R.A. Transcripts that increase the processivity and elongation rate of RNA polymerase. Cell 87 (1996) 893-903
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 893-903
    • King, R.A.1    Banik-Maiti, S.2    Jin, D.J.3    Weisberg, R.A.4
  • 45
    • 0016175370 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical aspects of DNA-protein interactions: co-operative and non-co-operative binding of large ligands to a one-dimensional homogeneous lattice
    • McGhee J.D., and von Hippel P.H. Theoretical aspects of DNA-protein interactions: co-operative and non-co-operative binding of large ligands to a one-dimensional homogeneous lattice. J. Mol. Biol. 86 (1974) 469-489
    • (1974) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.86 , pp. 469-489
    • McGhee, J.D.1    von Hippel, P.H.2
  • 46
    • 0023651362 scopus 로고
    • An antitermination protein engages the elongating transcription apparatus at a promoter-proximal recognition site
    • Barik S., Ghosh B., Whalen W., Lazinski D., and Das A. An antitermination protein engages the elongating transcription apparatus at a promoter-proximal recognition site. Cell 50 (1987) 885-899
    • (1987) Cell , vol.50 , pp. 885-899
    • Barik, S.1    Ghosh, B.2    Whalen, W.3    Lazinski, D.4    Das, A.5
  • 47
    • 0017128148 scopus 로고
    • Processing of the major leftward mRNA of coliphage lambda
    • Lozeron H.A., Dahlberg J.E., and Szybalski W. Processing of the major leftward mRNA of coliphage lambda. Virology 71 (1976) 262-277
    • (1976) Virology , vol.71 , pp. 262-277
    • Lozeron, H.A.1    Dahlberg, J.E.2    Szybalski, W.3
  • 48
    • 0017774371 scopus 로고
    • Antitermination and absence of processing of the leftward transcript of coliphage lambda in the RNase III-deficient host
    • Lozeron H.A., Anevski P.J., and Apirion D. Antitermination and absence of processing of the leftward transcript of coliphage lambda in the RNase III-deficient host. J. Mol. Biol. 109 (1977) 359-365
    • (1977) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.109 , pp. 359-365
    • Lozeron, H.A.1    Anevski, P.J.2    Apirion, D.3
  • 49
    • 34250257369 scopus 로고
    • RNA processing and degradation by RIII Nase
    • Belasco J., and Brawerman G. (Eds), Academic Press, New York
    • Court D.L. RNA processing and degradation by RIII Nase. In: Belasco J., and Brawerman G. (Eds). Control of mRNA Stability (1993), Academic Press, New York 71-116
    • (1993) Control of mRNA Stability , pp. 71-116
    • Court, D.L.1
  • 50
    • 27744509046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of an RNA-protein complex. Binding of NusB and NusE (S10) proteins to boxA RNA nucleates the formation of the antitermination complex involved in controlling rRNA transcription in Escherichia coli
    • Greive S.J., Lins A.F., and von Hippel P.H. Assembly of an RNA-protein complex. Binding of NusB and NusE (S10) proteins to boxA RNA nucleates the formation of the antitermination complex involved in controlling rRNA transcription in Escherichia coli. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (2005) 36397-36408
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.280 , pp. 36397-36408
    • Greive, S.J.1    Lins, A.F.2    von Hippel, P.H.3
  • 51
    • 0034625124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of rho-dependent transcription termination by NusG is specific to the Escherichia coli elongation complex
    • Pasman Z., and von Hippel P.H. Regulation of rho-dependent transcription termination by NusG is specific to the Escherichia coli elongation complex. Biochemistry 39 (2000) 5573-5585
    • (2000) Biochemistry , vol.39 , pp. 5573-5585
    • Pasman, Z.1    von Hippel, P.H.2
  • 52
    • 0025309753 scopus 로고
    • Elongation by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase is blocked in vitro by a site-specific DNA binding protein
    • Pavco P.A., and Steege D.A. Elongation by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase is blocked in vitro by a site-specific DNA binding protein. J. Biol. Chem. 265 (1990) 9960-9969
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 9960-9969
    • Pavco, P.A.1    Steege, D.A.2
  • 53
    • 0024448151 scopus 로고
    • Calculation of protein extinction coefficients from amino acid sequence data
    • Gill S.C., and von Hippel P.H. Calculation of protein extinction coefficients from amino acid sequence data. Anal. Biochem. 182 (1989) 319-326
    • (1989) Anal. Biochem. , vol.182 , pp. 319-326
    • Gill, S.C.1    von Hippel, P.H.2
  • 54
    • 0016699207 scopus 로고
    • Macromolecular binding
    • Schellman J. Macromolecular binding. Biopolymers 14 (1975) 999-1018
    • (1975) Biopolymers , vol.14 , pp. 999-1018
    • Schellman, J.1
  • 55
    • 0018196563 scopus 로고
    • Cooperative and non-cooperative binding of large ligands to a finite one-dimensional lattice-model for ligand-oligonucleotide interactions
    • Epstein I.R. Cooperative and non-cooperative binding of large ligands to a finite one-dimensional lattice-model for ligand-oligonucleotide interactions. Biophys. Chem. 8 (1978) 327-339
    • (1978) Biophys. Chem. , vol.8 , pp. 327-339
    • Epstein, I.R.1
  • 56
    • 0017673537 scopus 로고
    • Direct measurements of association constants for the binding of E. coli lac repressor to non-operator DNA
    • Revzin A., and von Hippel P.H. Direct measurements of association constants for the binding of E. coli lac repressor to non-operator DNA. Biochemistry 16 (1977) 4769-4776
    • (1977) Biochemistry , vol.16 , pp. 4769-4776
    • Revzin, A.1    von Hippel, P.H.2
  • 57
    • 0014945021 scopus 로고
    • Conformation of polyuridylic acid in solution
    • Inners L.D., and Felsenfeld G. Conformation of polyuridylic acid in solution. J. Mol. Biol. 50 (1970) 339-373
    • (1970) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.50 , pp. 339-373
    • Inners, L.D.1    Felsenfeld, G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.