메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 10, 2008, Pages 1419-1423

Antiangiogenesis: Biology and utility in the treatment of gliomas

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANGIOGENESIS INHIBITOR; BEVACIZUMAB; CARBOPLATIN; CEDIRANIB; DEXAMETHASONE; IRINOTECAN; STEROID; TEMOZOLOMIDE; VASCULOTROPIN;

EID: 54249083501     PISSN: 14737175     EISSN: 17448360     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1586/14737175.8.10.1419     Document Type: Editorial
Times cited : (9)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 54249092645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-angiogenic therapy in brain tumors
    • Lakka SS, Rao JS. Anti-angiogenic therapy in brain tumors. Expert Rev. Neurother. 8(10), 1457-1473 (2008).
    • (2008) Expert Rev. Neurother , vol.8 , Issue.10 , pp. 1457-1473
    • Lakka, S.S.1    Rao, J.S.2
  • 2
    • 0037967272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumorigenesis and the angiogenic switch
    • Bergers G, Benjamin L. Tumorigenesis and the angiogenic switch. Nat. Rev. Cancer 3(6), 401-410 (2003).
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.3 , Issue.6 , pp. 401-410
    • Bergers, G.1    Benjamin, L.2
  • 3
    • 0030576517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns and emerging mechanisms of the angiogenic switch during tumorigenesis
    • Hanahan D, Folkman J. Patterns and emerging mechanisms of the angiogenic switch during tumorigenesis. Cell 86(3), 353-364 (1996).
    • (1996) Cell , vol.86 , Issue.3 , pp. 353-364
    • Hanahan, D.1    Folkman, J.2
  • 4
    • 43249095919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor angiogenesis
    • Kerbel RS. Tumor angiogenesis. N. Engl. J. Med. 358(19), 2039-2044 (2008).
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.358 , Issue.19 , pp. 2039-2044
    • Kerbel, R.S.1
  • 5
    • 43249114808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new weapon for attaching tumor blood vessels
    • Semenza GL. A new weapon for attaching tumor blood vessels. N. Engl. J. Med. 358(19), 2066-2067 (2008).
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.358 , Issue.19 , pp. 2066-2067
    • Semenza, G.L.1
  • 6
    • 38149006909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial progenitor cells control the angiogenic switch in mouse lung metastasis
    • Gao D, Nolan DJ, Mellick AS, Bambino K, McDonnell K, Mittal V. Endothelial progenitor cells control the angiogenic switch in mouse lung metastasis. Science 319, 195-198 (2008).
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 195-198
    • Gao, D.1    Nolan, D.J.2    Mellick, A.S.3    Bambino, K.4    McDonnell, K.5    Mittal, V.6
  • 7
    • 34250719709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells are a major determinant of nascent tumor neovascularization
    • Nolan DJ, Ciarrocchi A, Mellick AS et al. Bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells are a major determinant of nascent tumor neovascularization. Genes Dev. 21, 1546-1558 (2007).
    • (2007) Genes Dev , vol.21 , pp. 1546-1558
    • Nolan, D.J.1    Ciarrocchi, A.2    Mellick, A.S.3
  • 8
    • 20144386931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of bone marrow-derived endothelial cells to human tumor vasculature
    • Peters BA, Diaz LA, Polyak K et al. Contribution of bone marrow-derived endothelial cells to human tumor vasculature. Nat. Med. 11, 261-262 (2005).
    • (2005) Nat. Med , vol.11 , pp. 261-262
    • Peters, B.A.1    Diaz, L.A.2    Polyak, K.3
  • 9
    • 4644295385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult bone marrow-derived cells recruited during angiogenesis comprise precursors for periendothelial vascular mural cells
    • Rajantie I, Ilmonen M, Alminaite A et al. Adult bone marrow-derived cells recruited during angiogenesis comprise precursors for periendothelial vascular mural cells. Blood 104(7), 2084-2086 (2004).
    • (2004) Blood , vol.104 , Issue.7 , pp. 2084-2086
    • Rajantie, I.1    Ilmonen, M.2    Alminaite, A.3
  • 10
    • 33744749558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + cells contribute to the endothelium of tumor vessels in mouse brain
    • + cells contribute to the endothelium of tumor vessels in mouse brain. Clin. Neurosurg. 52, 384-388 (2005).
    • (2005) Clin. Neurosurg , vol.52 , pp. 384-388
    • Santarelli, J.G.1    Udani, V.2    Yung, C.Y.3
  • 11
    • 4644304024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiangiogenic therapy of cerebral melanoma metastases results in sustained tumor progression via vessel co-option
    • Leenders WP, Küsters B, Verrijp K et al. Antiangiogenic therapy of cerebral melanoma metastases results in sustained tumor progression via vessel co-option. Clin. Cancer Res. 10, 6222-6230 (2004).
    • (2004) Clin. Cancer Res , vol.10 , pp. 6222-6230
    • Leenders, W.P.1    Küsters, B.2    Verrijp, K.3
  • 12
    • 0037699954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology of VEGF and its receptors
    • Ferrara N, Gerber HP, LeCouter J. The biology of VEGF and its receptors. Nat. Med. 9(6), 669-676 (2003).
    • (2003) Nat. Med , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 669-676
    • Ferrara, N.1    Gerber, H.P.2    LeCouter, J.3
  • 13
    • 33749028188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathways: Therapeutic perspective
    • Kowanerz M, Ferrara N. Vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathways: therapeutic perspective. Clin. Cancer Res. 12(17), 5018-5022 (2006).
    • (2006) Clin. Cancer Res , vol.12 , Issue.17 , pp. 5018-5022
    • Kowanerz, M.1    Ferrara, N.2
  • 14
    • 27944463086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis in gliomas: Biology and molecular pathophysiology
    • Fischer I, Gagner JP, Law M et al. Angiogenesis in gliomas: biology and molecular pathophysiology. Brain Pathol. 15(4), 297-310 (2005).
    • (2005) Brain Pathol , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 297-310
    • Fischer, I.1    Gagner, J.P.2    Law, M.3
  • 15
    • 33745784386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of angiogenesis in gliomas
    • Kargiotis O, Rao JS, Kyritsis AP. Mechanisms of angiogenesis in gliomas. J. Neurooncol. 78(3), 281-293 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Neurooncol , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-293
    • Kargiotis, O.1    Rao, J.S.2    Kyritsis, A.P.3
  • 16
    • 2342445129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis-related growth factors in brain tumors
    • Lamszus K, Heese O, Westphal M. Angiogenesis-related growth factors in brain tumors. Cancer Treat. Res. 117, 169-190 (2004).
    • (2004) Cancer Treat. Res , vol.117 , pp. 169-190
    • Lamszus, K.1    Heese, O.2    Westphal, M.3
  • 17
    • 0029397222 scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis in malignant gliomas
    • Plate KH, Risau W. Angiogenesis in malignant gliomas. Glia 15(3), 339-347 (1995).
    • (1995) Glia , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-347
    • Plate, K.H.1    Risau, W.2
  • 18
    • 0034796595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normaliziing tumor vasculature with anti-angiogenic therapy: A new paradigm for combination therapy
    • Jain RK. Normaliziing tumor vasculature with anti-angiogenic therapy: a new paradigm for combination therapy. Nat. Med. 7(9), 987-989 (2001).
    • (2001) Nat. Med , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 987-989
    • Jain, R.K.1
  • 19
    • 11844254414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normalization of tumor vasculature: An emerging concept in antiangiogenic therapy
    • Jain RK. Normalization of tumor vasculature: an emerging concept in antiangiogenic therapy. Science 307(5706), 58-62 (2005).
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , Issue.5706 , pp. 58-62
    • Jain, R.K.1
  • 21
    • 9144247005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and hypoxic regulation of angiogenesis in gliomas
    • Kaur B, Tan C, Brat DJ et al. Genetic and hypoxic regulation of angiogenesis in gliomas. J. Neurooncol. 70(2), 229-243 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Neurooncol , vol.70 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-243
    • Kaur, B.1    Tan, C.2    Brat, D.J.3
  • 22
    • 2542628099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular normalization by vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 blockade induces a pressure gradient across the vasculature and improves drug penetration in tumors
    • Tong RT, Boucher Y, Kozin SV et al. Vascular normalization by vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 blockade induces a pressure gradient across the vasculature and improves drug penetration in tumors. Cancer Res. 64(11), 3731-3736 (2004).
    • (2004) Cancer Res , vol.64 , Issue.11 , pp. 3731-3736
    • Tong, R.T.1    Boucher, Y.2    Kozin, S.V.3
  • 23
    • 25644449640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiological consequences of VEGF-induced vascular permeability
    • Weis SM, Cheresh DA. Pathophysiological consequences of VEGF-induced vascular permeability. Nature 437, 497-504 (2005).
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 497-504
    • Weis, S.M.1    Cheresh, D.A.2
  • 24
    • 27944490875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF as a therapeutic target in cancer
    • Ferrara N. VEGF as a therapeutic target in cancer. Oncology 69(Suppl. 3), 11-16 (2005).
    • (2005) Oncology , vol.69 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 11-16
    • Ferrara, N.1
  • 25
    • 30944446883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from Phase III clinical trials on anti-VEGF therapy for cancer
    • Jain RK, Duda DG, Clark JW, Loeffler JS. Lessons from Phase III clinical trials on anti-VEGF therapy for cancer. Nat. Clin. Pract. Oncol. 3(1), 24-40 (2006).
    • (2006) Nat. Clin. Pract. Oncol , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-40
    • Jain, R.K.1    Duda, D.G.2    Clark, J.W.3    Loeffler, J.S.4
  • 26
    • 33744466541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiangiogenic therapy: A universal chemosensitization strategy for cancer?
    • Kerbel RS. Antiangiogenic therapy: a universal chemosensitization strategy for cancer? Science 312(5777), 1171-1175 (2006).
    • (2006) Science , vol.312 , Issue.5777 , pp. 1171-1175
    • Kerbel, R.S.1
  • 27
    • 37449010247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of angiogenesis and invasion in malignant gliomas
    • Chi A, Norden AD, Wen PY. Inhibition of angiogenesis and invasion in malignant gliomas. Expert Rev. Anticancer Ther. 7(11), 1537-1560 (2007).
    • (2007) Expert Rev. Anticancer Ther , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 1537-1560
    • Chi, A.1    Norden, A.D.2    Wen, P.Y.3
  • 28
    • 0038179723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of migration: Invasion of malignant gliomas and implications for treatment
    • Giese A, Bjerkvig R, Berens ME, Westphal M. Cost of migration: invasion of malignant gliomas and implications for treatment. J. Clin. Oncol. 21(8), 1624-1636 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Clin. Oncol , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 1624-1636
    • Giese, A.1    Bjerkvig, R.2    Berens, M.E.3    Westphal, M.4
  • 29
    • 0347378566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasion as limitation to anti-angiogenic glioma therapy
    • Lamszus K, Kunkel P, Westphal M. Invasion as limitation to anti-angiogenic glioma therapy. Acta Neurochir. 88(Suppl.), 169-177 (2003).
    • (2003) Acta Neurochir , vol.88 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 169-177
    • Lamszus, K.1    Kunkel, P.2    Westphal, M.3
  • 30
    • 0041737535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of glioma invasiveness: The role of proteases
    • Rao JS. Molecular mechanisms of glioma invasiveness: the role of proteases. Nat. Rev. Cancer 3(7), 489-501 (2003).
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.3 , Issue.7 , pp. 489-501
    • Rao, J.S.1
  • 32
    • 17144398831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible future issues in the treatment of glioblastomas: Special emphasis on cell migration and the resistance of migrating glioblastoma cells to apoptosis
    • Lefranc F, Brotchi J, Kiss R. Possible future issues in the treatment of glioblastomas: special emphasis on cell migration and the resistance of migrating glioblastoma cells to apoptosis. J. Clin. Oncol. 23(10), 2411-2422 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Clin. Oncol , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 2411-2422
    • Lefranc, F.1    Brotchi, J.2    Kiss, R.3
  • 33
    • 27644543354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor in brain tumor growth and angiogenesis
    • Abounader R, Laterra J. Scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor in brain tumor growth and angiogenesis. Neuro-oncology 7(4), 436-451 (2005).
    • (2005) Neuro-oncology , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 436-451
    • Abounader, R.1    Laterra, J.2
  • 34
    • 0035884609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of glioma angiogenesis and growth in vivo by systemic treatment with monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2
    • Kunkel P, Ulbricht U, Bohlen P et al. Inhibition of glioma angiogenesis and growth in vivo by systemic treatment with monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2. Cancer Res. 61(18), 6624-6628 (2001).
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , Issue.18 , pp. 6624-6628
    • Kunkel, P.1    Ulbricht, U.2    Bohlen, P.3
  • 35
    • 0027432324 scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor and its cognate receptors in a rat glioma model of tumor angiogenesis
    • Plate KH, Breier G, Millaauer B et al. Up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor and its cognate receptors in a rat glioma model of tumor angiogenesis. Cancer Res. 53(23), 5822-5827 (1993).
    • (1993) Cancer Res , vol.53 , Issue.23 , pp. 5822-5827
    • Plate, K.H.1    Breier, G.2    Millaauer, B.3
  • 37
    • 0028920358 scopus 로고
    • Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and its possible relation with neovascularization in human brain tumors
    • Samoto K, Ikezaki K, Ono M et al. Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and its possible relation with neovascularization in human brain tumors. Cancer Res. 55(5), 1189-1193 (1995).
    • (1995) Cancer Res , vol.55 , Issue.5 , pp. 1189-1193
    • Samoto, K.1    Ikezaki, K.2    Ono, M.3
  • 38
    • 0035688408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the VEGF receptor, FLT-1, inhibit the growth of C6 glioma in a mouse xenograft
    • Stefanik DF, Fellows WK, Rizkalla LR et al. Monoclonal antibodies to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the VEGF receptor, FLT-1, inhibit the growth of C6 glioma in a mouse xenograft. J. Neurooncol. 55, 91-100 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Neurooncol , vol.55 , pp. 91-100
    • Stefanik, D.F.1    Fellows, W.K.2    Rizkalla, L.R.3
  • 39
    • 0026051419 scopus 로고
    • Acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors are present in glioblastoma multiforme
    • Stefanik DF, Rizkalla LR, Soi A et al. Acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors are present in glioblastoma multiforme. Cancer Res. 51(20), 5760-5765 (1991).
    • (1991) Cancer Res , vol.51 , Issue.20 , pp. 5760-5765
    • Stefanik, D.F.1    Rizkalla, L.R.2    Soi, A.3
  • 40
    • 19944422751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of vascular normalization by VEGFR2 blockade governs brain tumor response to radiation: Role of oxygenation angiopoietin-1 and matrix metalloproteinases
    • Winkler F, Kozin SV, Tong R et al. Kinetics of vascular normalization by VEGFR2 blockade governs brain tumor response to radiation: role of oxygenation angiopoietin-1 and matrix metalloproteinases. Cancer Cell 6, 553-563 (2004).
    • (2004) Cancer Cell , vol.6 , pp. 553-563
    • Winkler, F.1    Kozin, S.V.2    Tong, R.3
  • 41
    • 0034213146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in brain tumors: Association with angiogenesis, invasion, and progression
    • Zagzag D, Zhong H, Scalzitti JM et al. Expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in brain tumors: association with angiogenesis, invasion, and progression. Cancer 88(11), 2606-2618 (2000).
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.88 , Issue.11 , pp. 2606-2618
    • Zagzag, D.1    Zhong, H.2    Scalzitti, J.M.3
  • 42
    • 34547817054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased levels of circulating endothelial progenitor cells and circulating endothelial nitric oxide synthase in patients with gliomas
    • Zheng PP, Hop WC, Luider TM et al. Increased levels of circulating endothelial progenitor cells and circulating endothelial nitric oxide synthase in patients with gliomas. Ann. Neurol. 62, 40-48 (2007).
    • (2007) Ann. Neurol , vol.62 , pp. 40-48
    • Zheng, P.P.1    Hop, W.C.2    Luider, T.M.3
  • 43
    • 33646675851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI in patients with high-grade gliomas treated with bevacizumab and chemotherapy
    • Pope WB, Lai A, Nghiemphu P, Mischel P, Cloughesy TF. MRI in patients with high-grade gliomas treated with bevacizumab and chemotherapy. Neurology 66(8), 1258-1260 (2006).
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.66 , Issue.8 , pp. 1258-1260
    • Pope, W.B.1    Lai, A.2    Nghiemphu, P.3    Mischel, P.4    Cloughesy, T.F.5
  • 44
    • 33947191055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of bevacizumab and irinotecan in recurrent malignant glioma
    • Vredenburgh JJ, Desjardins A, Herndon JE et al. Phase II trial of bevacizumab and irinotecan in recurrent malignant glioma. Clin. Cancer Res. 13, 1253-1259 (2007).
    • (2007) Clin. Cancer Res , vol.13 , pp. 1253-1259
    • Vredenburgh, J.J.1    Desjardins, A.2    Herndon, J.E.3
  • 45
    • 36049037819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab plus irinotecan in recurrent glioblastoma multiforme
    • Vredenburgh JJ, Desjardins A, Herndon JE et al. Bevacizumab plus irinotecan in recurrent glioblastoma multiforme. J. Clin. Oncol. 25(30), 4722-4729 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Clin. Oncol , vol.25 , Issue.30 , pp. 4722-4729
    • Vredenburgh, J.J.1    Desjardins, A.2    Herndon, J.E.3
  • 46
    • 36048955738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 18F] fluorothymidine positron emission tomography: A pilot study
    • 18F] fluorothymidine positron emission tomography: a pilot study. J. Clin. Oncol. 25(30), 4714-4721 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Clin. Oncol , vol.25 , Issue.30 , pp. 4714-4721
    • Chen, C.1    Silverman, D.H.S.2    Geist, C.3
  • 47
    • 41649112610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab for recurrent malignant glioma: Efficacy, toxicity and patterns of recurrence
    • Norden AD, Young GS, Setayesh K et al. Bevacizumab for recurrent malignant glioma: efficacy, toxicity and patterns of recurrence. Neurology 70, 779-787 (2008).
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.70 , pp. 779-787
    • Norden, A.D.1    Young, G.S.2    Setayesh, K.3
  • 48
    • 54949106715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Phase II randomized non-comparative trial of bevacizumab alone or in combination with irinotecan on 6-month progression free survival in recurrent treatment refractory glioblastoma
    • Cloughsey TF, Prados MD, Mikkelsen T et al. A Phase II randomized non-comparative trial of bevacizumab alone or in combination with irinotecan on 6-month progression free survival in recurrent treatment refractory glioblastoma. J. Clin. Oncol. 26(Suppl. 15), 91 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Clin. Oncol , vol.26 , Issue.SUPPL. 15 , pp. 91
    • Cloughsey, T.F.1    Prados, M.D.2    Mikkelsen, T.3
  • 49
    • 33846149645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AZD2171, a pan-VEGF receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, normalizes tumor vasculature and alleviates edema in glioblastoma patients
    • Batchelor TT, Sorensen AG, diTomaso E et al. AZD2171, a pan-VEGF receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, normalizes tumor vasculature and alleviates edema in glioblastoma patients. Cancer Cell 11, 83-95 (2007).
    • (2007) Cancer Cell , vol.11 , pp. 83-95
    • Batchelor, T.T.1    Sorensen, A.G.2    diTomaso, E.3
  • 50
    • 40849130173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF inhibition and renal thrombotic microangiopathy
    • Eremina V, Jefferson JA, Kowalewska J et al. VEGF inhibition and renal thrombotic microangiopathy. N. Engl. J. Med. 358(11), 1129-1136 (2008).
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.358 , Issue.11 , pp. 1129-1136
    • Eremina, V.1    Jefferson, J.A.2    Kowalewska, J.3
  • 51
    • 33845313345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical toxicity profile of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) targeting angiogenesis inhibitors: A review
    • Eskens FA, Verweij J. The clinical toxicity profile of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) targeting angiogenesis inhibitors: a review. Eur. J. Cancer 42, 3127-3139 (2006).
    • (2006) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.42 , pp. 3127-3139
    • Eskens, F.A.1    Verweij, J.2
  • 52
    • 0031418172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of risk of thromboembolism during treatment of high-grade gliomas: A prospective study
    • Brandes AA, Scelzi E, Salmistraro G et al. Incidence of risk of thromboembolism during treatment of high-grade gliomas: a prospective study. Eur. J. Cancer 33, 1592-1596 (1997).
    • (1997) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.33 , pp. 1592-1596
    • Brandes, A.A.1    Scelzi, E.2    Salmistraro, G.3
  • 53
    • 0034255417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of venous thromboembolism is increased throughout the course of malignant glioma: An evidence-based review
    • Marras LC, Geerts WH, Perry JR. The risk of venous thromboembolism is increased throughout the course of malignant glioma: an evidence-based review. Cancer 89, 640-646 (2000).
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.89 , pp. 640-646
    • Marras, L.C.1    Geerts, W.H.2    Perry, J.R.3
  • 54
    • 34047199865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of venous thromboembolism in 9489 patients with malignant glioma, l064, 601-608
    • Semrad TJ, O'Donnell R, Wun T et al. Epidemiology of venous thromboembolism in 9489 patients with malignant glioma. J. Neurosurg. l06(4), 601-608 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Neurosurg
    • Semrad, T.J.1    O'Donnell, R.2    Wun, T.3
  • 55
    • 32944482137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab and CPT-11 in the treatment of relapsed malignant glioma
    • Abstract
    • Stark-Vance V. Bevacizumab and CPT-11 in the treatment of relapsed malignant glioma. Neuro Oncol. 7(3), 369 (2005)(Abstract).
    • (2005) Neuro Oncol , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 369
    • Stark-Vance, V.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.