Schizotypal traits and cognitive function in healthy adults

Psychiatry Research

Volumn 161, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 162-169

  Noguchi, Hiroko ^a   Hori, Hiroaki ^a,b   Kunugi, Hiroshi ^a  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROSCIENCE   (Japan)

^b TOKYO MEDICAL AND DENTAL UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Cognitive function; Healthy adults; Schizotypal personality

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; COGNITION; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTELLIGENCE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEMORY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCHIZOTYPAL PERSONALITY DISORDER; SCORING SYSTEM; STRUCTURED QUESTIONNAIRE; TASK PERFORMANCE; VERBAL BEHAVIOR; WECHSLER INTELLIGENCE SCALE; WECHSLER MEMORY SCALE; WISCONSIN CARD SORTING TEST;

ADULT; COGNITION DISORDERS; FEMALE; HEALTH STATUS; HUMANS; MALE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; PSYCHOMETRICS; QUESTIONNAIRES; SCHIZOPHRENIC PSYCHOLOGY; SCHIZOTYPAL PERSONALITY DISORDER; WECHSLER SCALES;

EID: 54049122526     PISSN: 01651781     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2007.07.023     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. American Psychiatric Association. DSM-III-R: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 3rd ed., revised (1987), APA, Washington, DC
2. Bergman A.J., Harvey P.D., Roitman S.L., Mohs R.C., Marder D., Silverman J.M., and Siever L.J. Verbal learning and memory in schizotypal personality disorder. Schizophrenia Bulletin 24 (1998) 635-641
3. Chen W.J., Hsiao C.K., and Lin C.C. Schizotypy in community samples: the three-factor structure and correlation with sustained attention. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 106 (1997) 649-654
4. Chen W.J., Hsiao C.K., Hsiao L.L., and Hwu H.G. Performance of the Continuous Performance Test among community samples. Schizophrenia Bulletin 24 (1998) 163-174
5. Claridge G.S., and Beech T. Fully and quasi-dimensional constructions of schizotypy. In: Raine A., Lencz T., and Mednick S.A. (Eds). Schizotypal Personality (1995), Cambridge University Press, New York
6. Conklin H.M., Calkins M.E., Anderson C.W., Dinzeo T.J., and Iacono W.G. Recognition memory for faces in schizophrenia patients and their first-degree relatives. Neuropsychologia 40 (2002) 2314-2324
7. Daneluzzo E., Bustini M., Stratta P., Casacchia M., and Rossi A. Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in a population of DSM-III-R schizophrenic patients and control subjects. Comprehensive Psychiatry 39 (1998) 143-148
8. Daneluzzo E., Stratta P., and Rossi A. The contribution of temperament and character to schizotypy multidimensionality. Comprehensive Psychiatry 46 (2005) 50-55
9. Dickey C.C., McCarley R.W., and Shenton M.E. The brain in schizotypal personality disorder: a review of structural MRI and CT findings. Harvard Review of Psychiatry 10 (2002) 1-15
10. Dickinson D., Iannone V.N., Wilk C.M., and Gold J.M. General and specific cognitive deficits in schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry 55 (2004) 826-833
11. Diforio D., Walker E.F., and Kestler L.P. Executive functions in adolescents with schizotypal personality disorder. Schizophrenia Research 42 (2000) 125-134
12. Dinn W.M., Harris C.L., Aycicegi A., Greene P., and Andover M.S. Positive and negative schizotypy in a student sample: neurocognitive and clinical correlates. Schizophrenia Research 56 (2002) 171-185
13. Faraone S.V., Seidman L.J., Kremen W.S., Pepple J.R., Lyons M.J., and Tsuang M.T. Neuropsychological functioning among the nonpsychotic relatives of schizophrenic patients: a diagnostic efficiency analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 104 (1995) 286-304
14. First M.B., Gibbon M., Spitzer R.L., Williams J.B.W., and Benjamin L. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders (SCID-II): User's Guide (1997), American Psychiatric Press, Washington, DC
15. Folley B.S., and Park S. Verbal creativity and schizotypal personality in relation to prefrontal hemispheric laterality: a behavioral and near-infrared optical imaging study. Schizophrenia Research 80 (2005) 271-282
16. Fujiwara T. The SPQ: a scale for the assessment of schizotypal personality based on DSM-III-R criteria. Advances in Schizophrenia Research: Japanese Version of Schizophrenia Bulletin 17 (1993) 555-564 (in Japanese)
17. Gooding D.C., Kwapil T.R., and Tallent K.A. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test deficits in schizotypic individuals. Schizophrenia Research 40 (1999) 201-209
18. Gooding D.C., Matts C.W., and Rollmann E.A. Sustained attention deficits in relation to psychometrically identified schizotypy: evaluating a potential endophenotypic marker. Schizophrenia Research 82 (2006) 27-37
19. Green M.F. What are the functional consequences of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia?. American Journal of Psychiatry 153 (1996) 321-330
20. Heaton R.K. The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (Manual) (1981), Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa, FL
21. Heinrichs R.W., and Zakzanis K.K. Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: a quantitative review of the evidence. Neuropsychology 12 (1998) 426-445
22. Hori H., Noguchi H., Hashimoto R., Nakabayashi T., Omori M., Takahashi S., Tsukue R., Anami K., Hirabayashi N., Harada S., Saitoh O., Iwase M., Kajimoto O., Takeda M., Okabe S., and Kunugi H. Antipsychotic medication and cognitive function in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 86 (2006) 138-146
23. Hurst R.M., Nelson-Gray R.O., Mitchell J.T., and Kwapil T.R. The relationship of Asperger's characteristics and schizotypal personality traits in a non-clinical adult sample. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 37 (2007) 1711-1720 doi:10.1007/s10803-006-0302-z
24. Jahshan C.S., and Sergi M.J. Theory of mind, neurocognition, and functional status in schizotypy. Schizophrenia Research 89 (2007) 278-286
25. Kashima H., Handa T., Kato M., Sakura K., Yokoyama N., Murakami M., Shigemori K., Muramatsu T., Saito H., Ooe Y., Mimura M., Asai M., and Hosaki H. Neuropsychological investigation on chronic schizophrenia-aspects of its frontal functions. In: Takahashi R., Flor-Henry P., Gruzelier J., and Niwa S. (Eds). Cerebral Dynamics, Laterality and Psychopathology (1987), Elsevier, Amsterdam 337-345
26. Keefe R.S., Silverman J.M., Mohs R.C., Siever L.J., Harvey P.D., Friedman L., Roitman S.E., DuPre R.L., Smith C.J., Schmeidler J., and Davis K.L. Eye tracking, attention, and schizotypal symptoms in nonpsychotic relatives of patients with schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 54 (1997) 169-176
27. Kendler K.S., Ochs A.L., Gorman A.M., Hewitt J.K., Ross D.E., and Mirsky A.F. The structure of schizotypy: a pilot multitrait twin study. Psychiatry Research 36 (1991) 19-36
28. Kiang M., and Kutas M. Association of schizotypy with semantic processing differences: an event-related brain potential study. Schizophrenia Research 77 (2005) 329-342
29. Kiang M., and Kutas M. Abnormal typicality of responses on a category fluency task in schizotypy. Psychiatry Research 145 (2006) 119-126
30. Kobayashi S. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Program Keio-F-S-version (Web site, in Japanese) (1999). http://cvddb.shimane-med.ac.jp/user/wisconsin.htm Available at:http://cvddb.shimane-med.ac.jp/user/wisconsin.htm. Accessed May 14, 2003
31. Laurent A., Biloa-Tang M., Bougerol T., Duly D., Anchisi A.M., Bosson J.L., Pellat J., d'Amato T., and Dalery J. Executive/attentional performance and measures of schizotypy in patients with schizophrenia and in their nonpsychotic first-degree relatives. Schizophrenia Research 46 (2000) 269-283
32. Lenzenweger M.F. Reaction time slowing during high-load, sustained-attention task performance in relation to psychometrically identified schizotypy. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 110 (2001) 290-296
33. Lenzenweger M.F., and Gold J.M. Auditory working memory and verbal recall memory in schizotypy. Schizophrenia Research 42 (2000) 101-110
34. Lenzenweger M.F., and Korfine L. Perceptual aberrations, schizotypy, and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Schizophrenia Bulletin 20 (1994) 345-357
35. Lin H.F., Liu Y.L., Liu C.M., Hung S.I., Hwu H.G., and Chen W.J. Neuregulin 1 gene and variations in perceptual aberration of schizotypal personality in adolescents. Psychological Medicine 35 (2005) 1589-1598
36. Mednick S.A., and McNeil T.F. Current methodology in research on the etiology of schizophrenia: serious difficulties which suggest the use of high-risk-group method. Psychological Bulletin 70 (1968) 681-693
37. Miller E.N., and Chapman L.J. Continued word association in hypothetically psychosis-prone college students. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 92 (1983) 468-478
38. Mitropoulou V., Harvey P.D., Maldari L.A., Moriarty P.J., New A.S., Silverman J.M., and Siever L.J. Neuropsychological performance in schizotypal personality disorder: evidence regarding diagnostic specificity. Biological Psychiatry 52 (2002) 1175-1182
39. Mitropoulou V., Harvey P.D., Zegarelli G., New A.S., Silverman J.M., and Siever L.J. Neuropsychological performance in schizotypal personality disorder: importance of working memory. American Journal of Psychiatry 162 (2005) 1896-1903
40. Otsubo T., Tanaka K., Koda R., Shinoda J., Sano N., Tanaka S., Aoyama H., Mimura M., and Kamijima K. Reliability and validity of Japanese version of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 59 (2005) 517-526
41. Park S., and McTigue K. Working memory and the syndromes of schizotypal personality. Schizophrenia Research 26 (1997) 213-220
42. Pickup G.J. Theory of mind and its relation to schizotypy. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry 11 (2006) 177-192
43. Raine A. The SPQ: a scale for the assessment of schizotypal personality based on DSM-III-R criteria. Schizophrenia Bulletin 17 (1991) 555-564
44. Raine A., Reynolds C., Lencz T., Scerbo A., Triphon N., and Kim D. Cognitive-perceptual, interpersonal, and disorganized features of schizotypal personality. Schizophrenia Bulletin 20 (1994) 191-201
45. Roitman S.E., Mitropoulou V., Keefe R.S., Silverman J.M., Serby M., Harvey P.D., Reynolds D.A., Mohs R.C., and Siever L.J. Visuospatial working memory in schizotypal personality disorder patients. Schizophrenia Research 41 (2000) 447-455
46. Saykin A.J., Gur R.C., Gur R.E., Mozley P.D., Mozley L.H., Resnick S.M., Kester D.B., and Stafiniak P. Neuropsychological function in schizophrenia. Selective impairment in memory and learning. Archives of General Psychiatry 48 (1991) 618-624
47. Schubert E.W., and McNeil T.F. Neuropsychological impairment and its neurological correlates in adult offspring with heightened risk for schizophrenia and affective psychosis. American Journal of Psychiatry 162 (2005) 758-766
48. Sheehan D.V., Lecrubier Y., Sheehan K.H., Amorim P., Janavs J., Weiller E., Hergueta T., Baker R., and Dunbar G.C. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10. Journal of Clininical Psychiatry 59 suppl. 20 (1998) 22-57
49. Shinagawa F., Kobayashi S., Fujita K., and Maekawa H. Japanese Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (1990), Nihon Bunka Kagakusha, Tokyo (in Japanese)
50. Siever L.J., and Davis K.L. The pathophysiology of schizophrenia disorders: perspectives from the spectrum. American Journal of Psychiatry 161 (2004) 398-413
51. Siever L.J., Koenigsberg H.W., Harvey P., Mitropoulou V., Laruelle M., Abi-Dargham A., Goodman M., and Buchsbaum M. Cognitive and brain function in schizotypal personality disorder. Schizophrenia Research 54 (2002) 157-167
52. Spaulding W., Garbin C.P., and Dras S.R. Cognitive abnormalities in schizophrenic patients and schizotypal college students. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 177 (1989) 717-728
53. Spitznagel M.B., and Suhr J.A. Neuropsychological impairment associated with symptoms of schizotypy: role of depressive and paranoid symptoms. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 192 (2004) 382-384
54. Sugishita M. Japanese Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (2001), Nihon Bunka Kagakusha, Tokyo (in Japanese)
55. Toomey R., Faraone S.V., Seidman L.J., Kremen W.S., Pepple J.R., and Tsuang M.T. Association of neuropsychological vulnerability markers in relatives of schizophrenic patients. Schizophrenia Research 31 (1998) 89-98
56. Trestman R.L., Keefe R.S., Mitropoulou V., Harvey P.D., deVegvar M.L., Lees-Roitman S., Davidson M., Aronson A., Silverman J., and Siever L.J. Cognitive function and biological correlates of cognitive performance in schizotypal personality disorder. Psychiatry Research 59 (1995) 127-136
57. Trotman H., McMillan A., and Walker E. Cognitive function and symptoms in adolescents with schizotypal personality disorder. Schizophrenia Bulletin 32 (2006) 489-497
58. Voglmaier M.M., Seidman L.J., Salisbury D., and McCarley R.W. Neuropsychological dysfunction in schizotypal personality disorder: a profile analysis. Biological Psychiatry 41 (1997) 530-540
59. Wechsler D. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Revised (1981), Psychological Corporation, New York
60. Wechsler D. Wechsler Memory Scale Manual, Revised (1987), Psychological Corporation, San Antonio