The Complex Trial Protocol (CTP): A new, countermeasure-resistant, accurate, P300-based method for detection of concealed information

Psychophysiology

Volumn 45, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 906-919

  Rosenfeld, J Peter ^a   Labkovsky, Elena ^a   Winograd, Michael ^a   Lui, Ming A ^a   Vandenboom, Catherine ^a   Chedid, Erica ^a  

^a NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Concealed information tests; Credibility assessment; Event related potentials; Guilty knowledge tests; Lie detection; P300; Psychophysiological detection of deception

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; EVENT RELATED POTENTIAL; FEMALE; GUILT; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INFORMATION PROCESSING; LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECOGNITION; RECUMBENCY; REPLICATION STUDY; STIMULUS RESPONSE;

ADOLESCENT; DATA INTERPRETATION, STATISTICAL; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS, P300; FALSE POSITIVE REACTIONS; FEMALE; HUMANS; LIE DETECTION; MALE; REACTION TIME; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 54049106592     PISSN: 00485772     EISSN: 14698986     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2008.00708.x     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Allen, J., Iacono, W. G. Danielson, K. D. (1992). The identification of concealed memories using the event-related potential and implicit behavioral measures: A methodology for prediction in the face of individual differences. Psychophysiology, 29, 504 522.
2. Donchin, E., Kramer, A. Wickens, C. (1986). Applications of brain event related potentials to problems in engineering psychology. In M. Coles, S. Porges E. Donchin (Eds.), Psychophysiology: Systems, Processes and Applications (pp. 702 710). New York : Guilford.
3. Farwell, L. A. Donchin, E. (1991). The truth will out: Interrogative polygraphy ("lie detection") with event-related potentials. Psychophysiology, 28, 531 547.
4. Farwell, L. A. Smith, S. S. (2001). Using brain MERMER testing to detect knowledge despite efforts to conceal. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 46, 135 143.
5. Grier, J. B. (1971). Non-parametric indexes for sensitivity and bias: Computing formulas. Psychology Bulletin, 75, 424 429.
6. Gronau, N., Ben-Shakhar, G. Cohen, A. (2005). Behavioral and physiological measures in the detection of concealed information. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90, 147 158.
7. Johnson, M. M. Rosenfeld, J. P. (1992). A new ERP-based deception detector analog II: Utilization of non-selective activation of relevant knowledge. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 12, 289 306.
8. Lefebvre, C. D., Marchand, Y., Smith, S. M. Connolly, J. F. (2007). Determining eyewitness identification accuracy using event-related brain potentials (ERPs). Psychophysiology, 44, 894 904.
9. Lykken, D. T. (1959). The GSR in the detection of guilt. Journal of Applied Psychology, 43, 385 388.
10. Lykken, D. T. (1998). A tremor in the blood. Reading, MA : Perseus Books.
11. Mertens, R. Allen, J. J. B. (2008). The role of psychophysiology in forensic assessments: Deception detection, ERPs, and virtual reality mock crime scenarios. Psychophysiology, 45, 286 298.
12. Miyake, Y., Mizutanti, M. Yamahura, T. (1993). Event related potentials as an indicator of detecting information in field polygraph examinations. Polygraph, 22, 131 149.
13. Ratcliff, R. McKoon, G. (1981). Automatic and strategic priming in recognition. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 20, 204 215.
14. Rosenfeld, J. P. (2006a). Brain fingerprinting: A critical analysis. ournal of Applied Psychology, 85, 30 37.
15. Rosenfeld, J. P. (2006b). The complex trial (CT) protocol: A new protocol for deception detection. International Journal of Psychophysiology [abstract], 61, 305.
16. Rosenfeld, J. P., Angell, A., Johnson, M. Qian, J. (1991). An ERP-based, control-question lie detector analog: Algorithms for discriminating effects within individuals' average waveforms. Psychophysiology, 38, 319 335.
17. Rosenfeld, J. P., Biroschak, J. R. Furedy, J. J. (2006). P-300-based detection of concealed autobiographical versus incidentally acquired information in target and non-target paradigms. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 60, 251 259.
18. Rosenfeld, J. P., Cantwell, G., Nasman, V. T., Wojdac, V., Ivanov, S. Mazzeri, L. (1988). A modified, event-related potential-based guilty knowledge test. International Journal of Neuroscience, 24, 157 161.
19. Rosenfeld, J. P., Shue, E. Singer, E. (2007). Single versus multiple probe blocks of P300-based concealed information tests for autobiographical versus incidentally learned information. Biological Psychology, 74, 396 404.
20. Rosenfeld, J. P., Soskins, M., Bosh, G. Ryan, A. (2004). Simple effective countermeasures to P300-based tests of detection of concealed information. Psychophysiology, 41, 205 219.
21. Seymour, T. L., Seifert, C. M., Mosmann, A. M. Shafto, M. G. (2000). Using response time measures to assess "guilty knowledge. Journal of Applied Psychology, 85, 30 37.
22. Soskins, M., Rosenfeld, J. P. Niendam, T. (2001). The case for peak-to-peak measurement of P300 recorded at.3 Hz high pass filter settings in detection of deception. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 40, 173 180.
23. Wasserman, S. Bockenholt, U. (1989). Bootstrapping: Applications to psychophysiology. Psychophysiology, 26, 208 221.