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Volumn 350, Issue 7-8, 2008, Pages 1131-1148

Stereocomplementary desymmetrizations of divinylcarbinols by zirconium(IV)- vs. titanium(IV)-mediated asymmetric epoxidations

Author keywords

Diastereoselectivity; Enantioselectivity; Epoxy alcohols; Kinetic resolution; Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation

Indexed keywords


EID: 53849092068     PISSN: 16154150     EISSN: 15213897     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200700608     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (68)
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    • Short communications: a T. Katsuki, K. B. Sharpless, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 5974-5976 (using stoichiometric or near stoichiometric amounts of titanium isopropoxide and the dialkyl tartrate);
    • Short communications: a) T. Katsuki, K. B. Sharpless, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 5974-5976 (using stoichiometric or near stoichiometric amounts of titanium isopropoxide and the dialkyl tartrate);
  • 2
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    • using molecular sieves and <10 mol% both of titanium isopropoxide and the dialkyl tartrate
    • b) R. M. Hanson, K. B. Sharpless, J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 1922-1925 (using molecular sieves and <10 mol% both of titanium isopropoxide and the dialkyl tartrate);
    • (1986) J. Org. Chem , vol.51 , pp. 1922-1925
    • Hanson, R.M.1    Sharpless, K.B.2
  • 3
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    • full paper: c Y. Gao, R. M. Hanson, J. M. Klunder, S. Y. Ko, H. Masamune, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 5765-5780.
    • full paper: c) Y. Gao, R. M. Hanson, J. M. Klunder, S. Y. Ko, H. Masamune, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 5765-5780.
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    • 0000345527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eds: A. Pfaltz, E. N. Jacobsen, H. Yamamoto, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • c) T. Katsuki, in: Comprehensive Asymmetric Catalysis, (Eds: A. Pfaltz, E. N. Jacobsen, H. Yamamoto), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1999, pp 621-648;
    • (1999) Comprehensive Asymmetric Catalysis , pp. 621-648
    • Katsuki, T.1
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  • 25
    • 53849101548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A more general analysis of stereocontrol in consecutive asymmetric functionalizations of compounds, which contain two constitutionally identical prochiral sites led to a complementary conclusion: Unless a fast and a slowreacting enantiomer emerge from the first functionalization, the ee does not change during the second functionalization: R. Rautenstrauch, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1994, 131, 515-524.
    • A more general analysis of stereocontrol in consecutive asymmetric functionalizations of compounds, which contain two constitutionally identical prochiral sites led to a complementary conclusion: Unless a fast and a slowreacting enantiomer emerge from the first functionalization, the ee does not change during the second functionalization: R. Rautenstrauch, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1994, 131, 515-524.
  • 26
    • 0142060653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary communications: a T. Berkenbusch, R. Brückner, Synlett 2003, 1813-1816;
    • Preliminary communications: a) T. Berkenbusch, R. Brückner, Synlett 2003, 1813-1816;
  • 28
    • 37049138739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method for preparing Rieke zinc: a R. D. Rieke, S. J . Uhm, P. M. Hudnall, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1973, 269-270;
    • Method for preparing Rieke zinc: a) R. D. Rieke, S. J . Uhm, P. M. Hudnall, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1973, 269-270;
  • 32
    • 0025960251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure: W.-N. Chou, D. L. Clark, J. B. White, Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 299-302.
    • Procedure: W.-N. Chou, D. L. Clark, J. B. White, Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 299-302.
  • 34
    • 0025779797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure: a R. W. Bates, R. Fernandez-Moro, S. V. Ley, Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 2651-2654;
    • Procedure: a) R. W. Bates, R. Fernandez-Moro, S. V. Ley, Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 2651-2654;
  • 36
    • 0001034015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure: a S. E. Denmark, T. K. Jones, J .Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 4595-4597;
    • Procedure: a) S. E. Denmark, T. K. Jones, J .Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 4595-4597;
  • 38
    • 25844435856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An almost identical 2-step synthesis of divinylcarbinol 22 (61% overall yield) from ether 16 was described: B. M. Trost, S. T. Wrobleski, J. D. Chisholm, P. E. Harrington, M. Jung, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 13589-13597
    • An almost identical 2-step synthesis of divinylcarbinol 22 (61% overall yield) from ether 16 was described: B. M. Trost, S. T. Wrobleski, J. D. Chisholm, P. E. Harrington, M. Jung, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 13589-13597.
  • 43
    • 53849139275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1H NMR signal of the minor diastereomer could not be detected.
    • 1H NMR signal of the minor diastereomer could not be detected.
  • 45
    • 53849109756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R = 40.1 min for ent-anti-12.
    • R = 40.1 min for ent-anti-12.
  • 47
    • 0035804410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2001, 40, 769-771;
    • (2001) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed , vol.40 , pp. 769-771
  • 48
    • 0035984207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cf. also A. C. Spivey, M. Weston, S. Woodhead, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2002, 31, 43-59.
    • cf. also A. C. Spivey, M. Weston, S. Woodhead, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2002, 31, 43-59.
  • 49
    • 53849098727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This precedent is compared with our results in the concluding section of this paper
    • This precedent is compared with our results in the concluding section of this paper.
  • 50
    • 53849097166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molar ratio of divinylcarbinol 20, monoepoxy alcohol syn-12 (including some enantiomer, and bisepoxy alcohol syn,syn-23 in the reaction mixture was determined from the ratio of the integrals over the following 1H NMR signals of the isolated crude product (300 MHz, CDCl3, Me4Si as internal standard, δ, 3.00 [dd, J3,4, 7.7 Hz, J 3,2, 4.3 Hz, 3-H (syn-12, vs. δ, 3.13 [dd, J3,4, J5,4, 6.0 Hz, J3,2, J5,6, 4.5 Hz, 3-H, 5-H (syn,syn-23, vs. δ, 5.23 [dmc, J4,OH ≈ 7.5, 4-H 20
    • 4,OH ≈ 7.5, 4-H (20)].
  • 51
    • 53849110762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R = 54.0 min for ent-syn-12.
    • R = 54.0 min for ent-syn-12.
  • 52
    • 53849127334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1H NMR signal of the minor diastereomer could not be detected.
    • 1H NMR signal of the minor diastereomer could not be detected.
  • 53
    • 53849122472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R = 15.1 min for anti-13.
    • R = 15.1 min for anti-13.
  • 54
    • 53849117616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R = 27.8 min for ent-syn-13.
    • R = 27.8 min for ent-syn-13.
  • 55
    • 53849093573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3,2 = 2.3 Hz, 3-H (anti-14)].
    • 3,2 = 2.3 Hz, 3-H (anti-14)].
  • 56
    • 53849101650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R = 58.1 min for ent-anti-14.
    • R = 58.1 min for ent-anti-14.
  • 57
    • 53849118613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1H NMR spectra.
    • 1H NMR spectra.
  • 58
    • 53849123820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R = 28.8 min for syn-14.
    • R = 28.8 min for syn-14.
  • 59
    • 53849122811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apart from this, the cis-configuration of the oxirane rings in the monoepoxy alcohols in question can be deduced from the absolute value of the H,H coupling between the ring protons: It was relatively large (4.2 Hz) in compounds anti-12 and syn-12 and smaller (2.3 Hz) in the isomeric epoxy alcohols anti- and syn-14, each of which contains a trans-configured oxirane ring. Both values agree well with the rule of thumb, according to which 3J cis-oxirane is typically 4.5 Hz and 3J trans-oxirane 3.0 Hz according to: E. Pretsch, H. Seibl, W. Simon, Tabellen zur Strukturaufklärung organischer Verbindungen mit spektroskopischen Methoden, 3rd edn, Springer Verlag, Berlin 1990, H65
    • trans-oxirane 3.0 Hz according to: E. Pretsch, H. Seibl, W. Simon, Tabellen zur Strukturaufklärung organischer Verbindungen mit spektroskopischen Methoden, 3rd edn., Springer Verlag, Berlin 1990, H65.
  • 60
    • 0027520119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure (described for the analogous transformation of monoepoxy alcohol anti-11→homoallyl-1,3-diol in 81% yield): S. Hatakeyama, K. Satoh, S. Takano, Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 7425-7428.
    • Procedure (described for the analogous transformation of monoepoxy alcohol anti-11→homoallyl-1,3-diol in 81% yield): S. Hatakeyama, K. Satoh, S. Takano, Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 7425-7428.
  • 61
    • 53849138200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ratio between 1,3-diol (2S,4R)-25 and the isomeric 1,2-diol was determined by averaging the ratios of the integrals over the following pairs of 1H NMR signals (500 MHz, CDCl3, Me4Si as internal standard, AB signal [δA, 1.55, δB, 1.65, JAB, 14.4 Hz, in addition split by JA,4, 8.8 Hz, JA,2, 3.5 Hz and JB,2, 8.5 Hz, JB,4, 2.9 Hz, 3-H 2 (2S,4R)-25] vs. AB signal [δA, 1.77, δB, 1.87, JAB, 14.7 Hz, in addition split by JA,3, 5.7 Hz, J A,1-H(A, 3.9 Hz, JA,1-H(B, 3.5 Hz and JB,3, JB,1-H(B, 8.4 Hz, J B,1-H(A, 4.7 Hz, 2-H2 1,2-diol, and δ, 4.46 [s, benzylPMB-CH2
    • 2 [(2S,4R)-25]}.
  • 62
    • 0000003353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An independent assignment of 1,3-diol diastereomers syn- und anti-25 is possible by the 13C NMR criterion of R. W. Hoffmann, U. Weidmann, Chem. Ber. 1985, 118, 3980-3992. The found that in a pair of diastereomeric 1,3-diols the sum of the chemical shifts of the oxygen-bearing carbon nuclei (here: C-2 and C-4) is smaller for the anti- than the syn-isomer. We observed δ, 67.93 and 67.99 (C-2 and C-4; ⇒ Σδ, 135.92) for anti-25 and δ, 71.08 (C-4) and δ, 71.16 (C-2) ⇒ Σδ, 142.24) for syn-25
    • δ = 142.24) for syn-25..
  • 63
    • 53849143763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The absolute configurations mentioned in this paragraph and drawn in Scheme 8 and Scheme 9 were not yet known at this point of our investigation.
    • The absolute configurations mentioned in this paragraph and drawn in Scheme 8 and Scheme 9 were not yet known at this point of our investigation.
  • 64
    • 53849093241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3)} by same procedure (47% yield).
    • 3)} by same procedure (47% yield).
  • 65
    • 53849116279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4Si as internal standard) due to insufficiently separated signals ⇒ 1,3-diol:1,2-diol ≥ 79:21).
    • 4Si as internal standard) due to insufficiently separated signals ⇒ 1,3-diol:1,2-diol ≥ 79:21).
  • 66
    • 53849140975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissertation, Universität Freiburg
    • a) R. Kramer, Dissertation, Universität Freiburg, 2007;
    • (2007)
    • Kramer, R.1
  • 67
  • 68
    • 0001211286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [2] cf. also p. 721 in D. C. Dittmer, R. P. Discordia, Y. Zhang, C. K. Murphy, A. Kumar, A. S. Pepito, Y. Wang, J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 718-731.
    • [2] cf. also p. 721 in D. C. Dittmer, R. P. Discordia, Y. Zhang, C. K. Murphy, A. Kumar, A. S. Pepito, Y. Wang, J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 718-731.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.