Characterization of a novel 100-channel silicon photomultiplier - Part II: Charge and time

IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

Volumn 55, Issue 10, 2008, Pages 2765-2773

  Finocchiaro, Paolo ^a   Pappalardo, Alfio ^a,b   Cosentino, Luigi ^a,b   Belluso, Massimiliano ^c   Billotta, Sergio ^b,c   Bonanno, Giovanni ^c   Carbone, Beatrice ^b   Condorelli, Giovanni ^b   Di Mauro, Salvatore ^c   Fallica, Giorgio ^b   Mazzillo, Massimo ^b   Piazza, Alessandro ^b   Sanfilippo, Delfo ^b   Valvo, Giuseppina ^b  

^a INFN LABORATORI NAZIONALI DEL SUD   (Italy)

^b STMICROELECTRONICS   (Italy)

^c INAF OSSERVATORIO ASTROFISICO DI CATANIA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Afterpulsing; Dark noise; Gain; Quantum detection efficiency; Quenching resistor; Silicon photomultiplier (SiPM); Single photon avalanche photodiode; Single photon counting

Indexed keywords

AVALANCHES (SNOWSLIDES); ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES; FEATURE EXTRACTION; PARTICLE BEAMS; PHOTOMULTIPLIERS; SEMICONDUCTING SILICON COMPOUNDS; SILICON; SNOW; STATISTICAL METHODS; TIME MEASUREMENT;

AFTERPULSING; DARK NOISE; GAIN; QUANTUM DETECTION EFFICIENCY; QUENCHING RESISTOR; SILICON PHOTOMULTIPLIER (SIPM); SINGLE-PHOTON AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE; SINGLE-PHOTON COUNTING;

PHOTONS;

EID: 53649096230     PISSN: 00189383     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TED.2008.2003235     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. M. Ghioni et al., "Compact active quenching circuit for fast photon counting with avalanche photodiodes," Rev. Sci. Instrum., vol. 67, no. 10, pp. 3440-3448, Oct. 1996.
2. V. D. Kovaltchouk et al., "Comparison of a silicon photomultiplier to a traditional vacuum photomultiplier," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip. vol. 538, no. 1-3, pp. 408-415, Feb. 2005.
3. F. Zappa et al., "Principles and features of single-photon avalanche diode arrays," Sens. Actuators A, Phys., vol. 140, no. 1, pp. 103-112, Oct. 2007.
4. P. Buzhan et al., "Silicon photomultiplier and its possible applications," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 504, no. 1, pp. 48-52, May 2003.
5. V. Golovin and V. Saveliev, "Novel type of avalanche photodetector with Geiger mode operation," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 518, no. 1, pp. 560-564, Feb. 2004.
6. I. Britvitch et al., "Development of scintillation detectors based on avalanche microchannel photodiodes," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 571, no. 1/2, pp. 317-320, Feb. 2007.
7. I. Britvitch et al., "Investigation of a photon counting avalanche photodiode from Hamamatsu photonics," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 567, no. 1, pp. 276-280, Nov. 2006.
8. S. Gomi et al., "Development and study of the multi pixel photon counter," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 581, no. 1/2, pp. 427-432, Oct. 2007.
9. D. Renker, "New trends on photodetectors," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 571, no. 1/2, pp. 1-6, Feb. 2007.
10. A. Heering et al., "Performance of silicon photomultiplers with the CMS HCAL front-end electronics," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 576, no. 2/3, pp. 341-349, Jun. 2007.
11. H. Gast et al., "A high resolution scintillating fiber tracker with SiPM readout," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 581, no. 1/2, pp. 423-426, Oct. 2007.
12. G. Collazuol et al., "Single photon tinting resolution and detection efficiency of the IRST silicon photo-multipliers," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip. vol. 581, no. 1/2, pp. 461-464, Oct. 2007.
13. D. J. Herbert et al., "First results of scintillator readout with silicon photomultiplier," IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 389-394, Feb. 2006.
14. P. Buzhan et al., "Large area silicon photomultipliers: Performance and applications," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 567, no. 1, pp. 78-82, Nov. 2006.
15. SensL SiPMPlus device for the GlueX project at Jefferson Lab. [Online]. Available: http://www.sensl.com/Products/
16. D. M. Taylor, J. C. Jackson, A. P. Morrison, A. Mathewson, and J. G. Rarity, "Characterization of novel active area silicon avalanche photodiodes operating in the Geiger mode," J. Mod. Opt., vol. 51, no. 9/10, pp. 1323-1332, Jun. 2004.
17. M. Mazzillo et al., "Single photon avalanche photodiodes arrays," Sens. Actuators A, Phys., vol. 138, no. 2, pp. 306-312, Aug. 2007.
18. P. Finocchiaro et al., "A new generation of low-voltage single-photon micro-sensors with timing capability," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 567, no. 1, pp. 83-88, Nov. 2006.
19. E. Sciacca et al., "Arrays of Geiger mode avalanche photodiodes," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 18, no. 15, pp. 1633-1635, Aug. 2006.
20. M. Mazzillo et al., "Single photon avalanche photodiodes with integrated quenching resistor," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 541, no. 2, pp. 367-373, Jun. 2008.
21. A. C. Giudice et al., "A process and deep level evaluation tool: Afterpulsing in avalanche junctions," in Proc. 33rd Conf. Eur. Solid-State Device Res., 2003, vol. 1, pp. 347-350.
22. J. C. Jackson et al., "Toward integrated single-photon-counting microarrays," Opt. Eng., vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 112-118, Jan. 2003.
23. B. Dolgoshein et al., "Status report on silicon photomultiplier development and its applications," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 563, no. 2, pp. 368-376, Jul. 2006.
24. C. Piemonte et al., "Characterization of the first prototypes of silicon photomultiplier fabricated at ITC-irst," IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 236-244, Feb. 2007.
25. C. Agodi et al., "The HADES time-of-flight wall," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip. vol. 492, no. 1/2, pp. 14-25, Oct. 2002.
26. P. Finocchiaro et al., "Test of scintillator readout with single photon avalanche photodiodes," IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 3040-3046, Dec. 2005.
27. C. Piemonte, "A new silicon photomultiplier structure for blue light detection," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip., vol. 568, no. 1, pp. 224-232, Nov. 2006.
28. M. Belluso et al., "Electro-optical characteristics of the Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD)," in Scientific Detectors for Astronomy 2005, Explorers of the Photon Odyssey, ser. Astrophysics and Space Science Library, J. E. Beletic, J. W. Beletic, and P. Amico, Eds. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2006, pp. 461-467.
29. P. Finocchiaro et al., "SPAD-arrays and micro-optics: Towards a real single photon spectrometer," J. Mod. Opt., vol. 54, no. 2/3, pp. 199-212, Jan. 2007.
30. P. Finocchiaro et al., "Single-photon-counting method for measuring the photon detection efficiency of a silicon photomultiplier," Opt. Express. submitted for publication.
31. P. Finocchiaro et al., talk given at SORMA West 2008, Berkeley, CA, USA. paper in preparation.
32. G. Bonanno et al., talk given at NDIP 2008, Aix Les Bains, France. paper in preparation.