-
2
-
-
0021347452
-
Umbilical vein blood flow as an indicator of fetal hypoxia
-
Jouppila P, Kirkinen P. Umbilical vein blood flow as an indicator of fetal hypoxia. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1984; 91:107-110.
-
(1984)
Br J Obstet Gynaecol
, vol.91
, pp. 107-110
-
-
Jouppila, P.1
Kirkinen, P.2
-
3
-
-
0022485243
-
Fetal volume blood flow and umbilical artery flow velocity waveform analysis: A comparison
-
Giles WB, Lingman G, Marsal K, Trudinger BJ. Fetal volume blood flow and umbilical artery flow velocity waveform analysis: a comparison. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1986; 93:461-465.
-
(1986)
Br J Obstet Gynaecol
, vol.93
, pp. 461-465
-
-
Giles, W.B.1
Lingman, G.2
Marsal, K.3
Trudinger, B.J.4
-
4
-
-
0021810909
-
Quantitative measurement of fetal blood flow using Doppler ultrasound
-
Erskine RL, Ritchie JW. Quantitative measurement of fetal blood flow using Doppler ultrasound. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1985; 92:600-604.
-
(1985)
Br J Obstet Gynaecol
, vol.92
, pp. 600-604
-
-
Erskine, R.L.1
Ritchie, J.W.2
-
5
-
-
84989051367
-
Presence of pulsations and reproducibility of waveform recording in the umbilical and left portal vein in normal pregnancies
-
van Splunder IP, Huisman TW, Stijnen T, Wladimiroff JW. Presence of pulsations and reproducibility of waveform recording in the umbilical and left portal vein in normal pregnancies. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1994; 4:49-53.
-
(1994)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.4
, pp. 49-53
-
-
van Splunder, I.P.1
Huisman, T.W.2
Stijnen, T.3
Wladimiroff, J.W.4
-
6
-
-
0032713230
-
Umbilical vein blood flow determination in the ovine fetus: Comparison of Doppler ultrasonographic and steady-state diffusion techniques
-
Galan HL, Jozwik M, Rigano S, Regnault TR, Hobbins JC, Battaglia FC, Ferrazzi E. Umbilical vein blood flow determination in the ovine fetus: comparison of Doppler ultrasonographic and steady-state diffusion techniques. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999; 181:1149-1153.
-
(1999)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.181
, pp. 1149-1153
-
-
Galan, H.L.1
Jozwik, M.2
Rigano, S.3
Regnault, T.R.4
Hobbins, J.C.5
Battaglia, F.C.6
Ferrazzi, E.7
-
7
-
-
0034779645
-
Early and persistent reduction in umbilical vein blood flow in the growth-restricted fetus: A longitudinal study
-
Rigano S, Bozzo M, Ferrazzi E, Bellotti M, Battaglia FC, Galan HL. Early and persistent reduction in umbilical vein blood flow in the growth-restricted fetus: a longitudinal study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001; 185:834-838.
-
(2001)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.185
, pp. 834-838
-
-
Rigano, S.1
Bozzo, M.2
Ferrazzi, E.3
Bellotti, M.4
Battaglia, F.C.5
Galan, H.L.6
-
8
-
-
0025810229
-
Doppler echocardiographic assessment of fetal descending aortic and umbilical blood flows. Validation studies in fetal lambs
-
Schmidt KG, Di Tommaso M, Silverman NH, Rudolph AM. Doppler echocardiographic assessment of fetal descending aortic and umbilical blood flows. Validation studies in fetal lambs. Circulation 1991; 83:1731-1737.
-
(1991)
Circulation
, vol.83
, pp. 1731-1737
-
-
Schmidt, K.G.1
Di Tommaso, M.2
Silverman, N.H.3
Rudolph, A.M.4
-
9
-
-
0029821706
-
Application of ultrasonic transit time flowmetry to the measurement of umbilical vein blood flow at caesarean section
-
Konje JC, Taylor DJ, Rennie MJ. Application of ultrasonic transit time flowmetry to the measurement of umbilical vein blood flow at caesarean section. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1996; 103:1004-1008.
-
(1996)
Br J Obstet Gynaecol
, vol.103
, pp. 1004-1008
-
-
Konje, J.C.1
Taylor, D.J.2
Rennie, M.J.3
-
10
-
-
0019412369
-
Fetal umbilical venous flow measured in utero by pulsed Doppler and B-mode ultrasound. I. Normal pregnancies
-
Gill RW, Trudinger BJ, Garrett WJ, Kossoff G, Warren PS. Fetal umbilical venous flow measured in utero by pulsed Doppler and B-mode ultrasound. I. Normal pregnancies. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1981; 139:720-725.
-
(1981)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.139
, pp. 720-725
-
-
Gill, R.W.1
Trudinger, B.J.2
Garrett, W.J.3
Kossoff, G.4
Warren, P.S.5
-
11
-
-
0000051265
-
Studies on the circulation of the previable human fetus
-
Rudolph A, Heymann M, Teramo K, Barrett C, Raïhä N. Studies on the circulation of the previable human fetus. Pediat Res 1971; 5:452-465.
-
(1971)
Pediat Res
, vol.5
, pp. 452-465
-
-
Rudolph, A.1
Heymann, M.2
Teramo, K.3
Barrett, C.4
Raïhä, N.5
-
12
-
-
0020077155
-
Ultrasonic measurement of human fetal blood flow
-
Eik-Nes SH, Marsal K, Brubakk AO, Kristofferson K, Ulstein M. Ultrasonic measurement of human fetal blood flow. J Biomed Eng 1982; 4:28-36.
-
(1982)
J Biomed Eng
, vol.4
, pp. 28-36
-
-
Eik-Nes, S.H.1
Marsal, K.2
Brubakk, A.O.3
Kristofferson, K.4
Ulstein, M.5
-
13
-
-
30344452337
-
Biomechanical properties of different segments of human umbilical cord vein and its value for clinical application
-
Li WC, Ruan XZ, Zhang HM, Zeng YJ. Biomechanical properties of different segments of human umbilical cord vein and its value for clinical application. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2006; 76:93-97.
-
(2006)
J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater
, vol.76
, pp. 93-97
-
-
Li, W.C.1
Ruan, X.Z.2
Zhang, H.M.3
Zeng, Y.J.4
-
14
-
-
0018611021
-
Pulsed Doppler with B-mode imaging for quantitative blood flow measurement
-
Gill RW. Pulsed Doppler with B-mode imaging for quantitative blood flow measurement. Ultrasound Med Biol 1979; 5:223-235.
-
(1979)
Ultrasound Med Biol
, vol.5
, pp. 223-235
-
-
Gill, R.W.1
-
16
-
-
0022475882
-
Circulatory changes in fetuses with imminent asphyxia
-
Lingman G, Laurin J, Marsal K. Circulatory changes in fetuses with imminent asphyxia. Biol Neonate 1986; 49:66-73.
-
(1986)
Biol Neonate
, vol.49
, pp. 66-73
-
-
Lingman, G.1
Laurin, J.2
Marsal, K.3
-
17
-
-
0023278174
-
Precision and accuracy of Doppler flow measurements. In vitro and in vivo study of the applicability of the method in human fetuses
-
Rasmussen K. Precision and accuracy of Doppler flow measurements. In vitro and in vivo study of the applicability of the method in human fetuses. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1987; 47:311-318.
-
(1987)
Scand J Clin Lab Invest
, vol.47
, pp. 311-318
-
-
Rasmussen, K.1
-
18
-
-
0023229294
-
Fetal blood flow in pregnancies complicated by intrauterine growth retardation
-
Laurin J, Lingman G, Marsal K, Persson PH. Fetal blood flow in pregnancies complicated by intrauterine growth retardation. Obstet Gynecol 1987; 69:895-902.
-
(1987)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.69
, pp. 895-902
-
-
Laurin, J.1
Lingman, G.2
Marsal, K.3
Persson, P.H.4
-
19
-
-
0023198357
-
Doppler evaluation of umbilical venous and arterial blood flow in the second and third trimesters of normal pregnancy
-
Gerson AG, Wallace DM, Stiller RJ, Paul D, Weiner S, Bolognese RJ. Doppler evaluation of umbilical venous and arterial blood flow in the second and third trimesters of normal pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1987; 70:622-626.
-
(1987)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.70
, pp. 622-626
-
-
Gerson, A.G.1
Wallace, D.M.2
Stiller, R.J.3
Paul, D.4
Weiner, S.5
Bolognese, R.J.6
-
20
-
-
0031835311
-
Blood flow through the ductus venosus in singleton and multifetal pregnancies and in fetuses with intrauterine growth retardation
-
Tchirikov M, Rybakowski C, Huneke B, Schroder HJ. Blood flow through the ductus venosus in singleton and multifetal pregnancies and in fetuses with intrauterine growth retardation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998; 178:943-949.
-
(1998)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.178
, pp. 943-949
-
-
Tchirikov, M.1
Rybakowski, C.2
Huneke, B.3
Schroder, H.J.4
-
21
-
-
0034485033
-
Umbilical vein blood flow in growthrestricted fetuses
-
Ferrazzi E, Rigano S, Bozzo M, Bellotti M, Giovannini N, Galan H, Battaglia FC. Umbilical vein blood flow in growthrestricted fetuses. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000; 16:432-438.
-
(2000)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.16
, pp. 432-438
-
-
Ferrazzi, E.1
Rigano, S.2
Bozzo, M.3
Bellotti, M.4
Giovannini, N.5
Galan, H.6
Battaglia, F.C.7
-
22
-
-
0033826430
-
Role of ductus venosus in distribution of umbilical blood flow in human fetuses during second half of pregnancy
-
Bellotti M, Pennati G, De Gasperi C, Battaglia FC, Ferrazzi E. Role of ductus venosus in distribution of umbilical blood flow in human fetuses during second half of pregnancy. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2000; 279: H1256-H1263.
-
(2000)
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
, vol.279
-
-
Bellotti, M.1
Pennati, G.2
De Gasperi, C.3
Battaglia, F.C.4
Ferrazzi, E.5
-
23
-
-
0036904503
-
Umbilical vein blood volume flow rate and umbilical artery pulsatility as 'venous-arterial index' in the prediction of neonatal compromise
-
Tchirikov M, Rybakowski C, Huneke B, Schoder V, Schroder HJ. Umbilical vein blood volume flow rate and umbilical artery pulsatility as 'venous-arterial index' in the prediction of neonatal compromise. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20:580-585.
-
(2002)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.20
, pp. 580-585
-
-
Tchirikov, M.1
Rybakowski, C.2
Huneke, B.3
Schoder, V.4
Schroder, H.J.5
-
24
-
-
14744276324
-
Reference ranges for umbilical vein blood flow in the second half of pregnancy based on longitudinal data
-
Acharya G, Wilsgaard T, Rosvold Berntsen GK, Maltau JM, Kiserud T. Reference ranges for umbilical vein blood flow in the second half of pregnancy based on longitudinal data. Prenat Diagn 2005; 25:99-111.
-
(2005)
Prenat Diagn
, vol.25
, pp. 99-111
-
-
Acharya, G.1
Wilsgaard, T.2
Rosvold Berntsen, G.K.3
Maltau, J.M.4
Kiserud, T.5
-
25
-
-
0025003078
-
Changes in placental blood flow in the normal human fetus with gestational age
-
Sutton MS, Theard MA, Bhatia SJ, Plappert T, Saltzman DH, Doubilet P. Changes in placental blood flow in the normal human fetus with gestational age. Pediatr Res 1990; 28:383-387.
-
(1990)
Pediatr Res
, vol.28
, pp. 383-387
-
-
Sutton, M.S.1
Theard, M.A.2
Bhatia, S.J.3
Plappert, T.4
Saltzman, D.H.5
Doubilet, P.6
-
26
-
-
0032713266
-
Assessment of umbilical arterial and venous flow using color Doppler
-
Lees C, Albaiges G, Deane C, Parra M, Nicolaides KH. Assessment of umbilical arterial and venous flow using color Doppler. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999; 14:250-255.
-
(1999)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.14
, pp. 250-255
-
-
Lees, C.1
Albaiges, G.2
Deane, C.3
Parra, M.4
Nicolaides, K.H.5
-
27
-
-
0012692130
-
Relationship of umbilical vein blood flow to growth parameters in the human fetus
-
Barbera A, Galan HL, Ferrazzi E, Rigano S, Jozwik M, Battaglia FC, Pardi G. Relationship of umbilical vein blood flow to growth parameters in the human fetus. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999; 181:174-179.
-
(1999)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.181
, pp. 174-179
-
-
Barbera, A.1
Galan, H.L.2
Ferrazzi, E.3
Rigano, S.4
Jozwik, M.5
Battaglia, F.C.6
Pardi, G.7
-
28
-
-
0036268555
-
Umbilical venous volume flow in the normally developing and growth-restricted human fetus
-
Boito S, Struijk PC, Ursem NT, Stijnen T, Wladimiroff JW. Umbilical venous volume flow in the normally developing and growth-restricted human fetus. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19:344-349.
-
(2002)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.19
, pp. 344-349
-
-
Boito, S.1
Struijk, P.C.2
Ursem, N.T.3
Stijnen, T.4
Wladimiroff, J.W.5
-
29
-
-
33747600151
-
Comparison between color Doppler cineloopand conventional spectral Doppler-derived maximum velocity and flow in the umbilical vein
-
Gerada M, Struijk PC, Stewart PA, Guerriero S, Melis GB, Wladimiroff JW. Comparison between color Doppler cineloopand conventional spectral Doppler-derived maximum velocity and flow in the umbilical vein. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006; 28:156-161.
-
(2006)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.28
, pp. 156-161
-
-
Gerada, M.1
Struijk, P.C.2
Stewart, P.A.3
Guerriero, S.4
Melis, G.B.5
Wladimiroff, J.W.6
-
30
-
-
0032977808
-
Validation of diameter measurements by ultrasound: Intraobserver and interobserver variations assessed in vitro and in fetal sheep
-
Kiserud T, Saito T, Ozaki T, Rasmussen S, Hanson MA. Validation of diameter measurements by ultrasound: intraobserver and interobserver variations assessed in vitro and in fetal sheep. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999; 13:52-57.
-
(1999)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.13
, pp. 52-57
-
-
Kiserud, T.1
Saito, T.2
Ozaki, T.3
Rasmussen, S.4
Hanson, M.A.5
-
31
-
-
0042821362
-
Blood velocity measurements using the Doppler effect of backscattered ultrasound
-
Lea and Febiger: Philadelphia
-
Hatle L, Angelsen B. Blood velocity measurements using the Doppler effect of backscattered ultrasound. In Doppler in Cardiology Physical Principles and Clinical Applications. Lea and Febiger: Philadelphia, 1982; 32-73.
-
(1982)
Doppler in Cardiology Physical Principles and Clinical Applications
, pp. 32-73
-
-
Hatle, L.1
Angelsen, B.2
-
32
-
-
0028414164
-
A mean blood velocity statistic for the Doppler signal from a narrow ultrasound beam
-
Willink R, Evans DH. A mean blood velocity statistic for the Doppler signal from a narrow ultrasound beam. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1994; 41:322-331.
-
(1994)
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng
, vol.41
, pp. 322-331
-
-
Willink, R.1
Evans, D.H.2
-
33
-
-
0142092708
-
AAPM/RSNA physics tutorial for residents: Topics in US: Doppler US techniques: concepts of blood flow detection and flow dynamics
-
Boote EJ. AAPM/RSNA physics tutorial for residents: topics in US: Doppler US techniques: concepts of blood flow detection and flow dynamics. Radiographics 2003; 23:1315-1327.
-
(2003)
Radiographics
, vol.23
, pp. 1315-1327
-
-
Boote, E.J.1
-
34
-
-
0024337012
-
The relationship between time averaged intensity weighted mean velocity, and time averaged maximum velocity in neonatal cerebral arteries
-
Evans DH, Schlindwein FS, Levene MI. The relationship between time averaged intensity weighted mean velocity, and time averaged maximum velocity in neonatal cerebral arteries. Ultrasound Med Biol 1989; 15:429-435.
-
(1989)
Ultrasound Med Biol
, vol.15
, pp. 429-435
-
-
Evans, D.H.1
Schlindwein, F.S.2
Levene, M.I.3
-
35
-
-
0029101366
-
A theory to correct the systematic error caused by the imperfectly matched beam width to vessel diameter ratio on volumetric flow measurements using ultrasound techniques
-
Fei DY. A theory to correct the systematic error caused by the imperfectly matched beam width to vessel diameter ratio on volumetric flow measurements using ultrasound techniques. Ultrasound Med Biol 1995; 21:1047-1057.
-
(1995)
Ultrasound Med Biol
, vol.21
, pp. 1047-1057
-
-
Fei, D.Y.1
-
36
-
-
0035021086
-
Effects of transducer, velocity, Doppler angle, and instrument settings on the accuracy of color Doppler ultrasound
-
Stewart SF. Effects of transducer, velocity, Doppler angle, and instrument settings on the accuracy of color Doppler ultrasound. Ultrasound Med Biol 2001; 27:551-564.
-
(2001)
Ultrasound Med Biol
, vol.27
, pp. 551-564
-
-
Stewart, S.F.1
-
37
-
-
0033967628
-
Blood flow and the degree of shunting through the ductus venosus in the human fetus
-
Kiserud T, Rasmussen S, Skulstad S. Blood flow and the degree of shunting through the ductus venosus in the human fetus. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 182(1 Pt 1): 147-153.
-
(2000)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.182
, Issue.1 PART 1
, pp. 147-153
-
-
Kiserud, T.1
Rasmussen, S.2
Skulstad, S.3
-
38
-
-
1242337355
-
Spatial velocity profile changes along the cord in normal human fetuses: Can these affect Doppler measurements of venous umbilical blood flow?
-
Pennati G, Bellotti M, De Gasperi C, Rognoni G. Spatial velocity profile changes along the cord in normal human fetuses: can these affect Doppler measurements of venous umbilical blood flow? Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004; 23:131-137.
-
(2004)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.23
, pp. 131-137
-
-
Pennati, G.1
Bellotti, M.2
De Gasperi, C.3
Rognoni, G.4
-
39
-
-
33751239431
-
Error introduced into velocity measurements by inappropriate Doppler angle assignment
-
Yamamoto M, Carrillo J, Insunza A, Mari G, Ville Y. Error introduced into velocity measurements by inappropriate Doppler angle assignment. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006;28:853-854.
-
(2006)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.28
, pp. 853-854
-
-
Yamamoto, M.1
Carrillo, J.2
Insunza, A.3
Mari, G.4
Ville, Y.5
-
40
-
-
0032608107
-
A review of the measurement of blood velocity and related quantities using Doppler ultrasound
-
Hoskins PR. A review of the measurement of blood velocity and related quantities using Doppler ultrasound. Proc Inst Mech Eng [H] 1999; 213:391-400.
-
(1999)
Proc Inst Mech Eng [H]
, vol.213
, pp. 391-400
-
-
Hoskins, P.R.1
-
41
-
-
0025089266
-
Inter- and intra-observer variability of Doppler peak velocity measurements: An in-vitro study
-
Tessler FN, Kimme-Smith C, Sutherland ML, Schiller VL, Perrella RR, Grant EG. Inter- and intra-observer variability of Doppler peak velocity measurements: an in-vitro study. Ultrasound Med Biol 1990; 16:653-657.
-
(1990)
Ultrasound Med Biol
, vol.16
, pp. 653-657
-
-
Tessler, F.N.1
Kimme-Smith, C.2
Sutherland, M.L.3
Schiller, V.L.4
Perrella, R.R.5
Grant, E.G.6
-
42
-
-
0027763369
-
Limitations of coefficient of variation as index of measurement reliability
-
Allison DB. Limitations of coefficient of variation as index of measurement reliability. Nutrition 1993; 9:559-561.
-
(1993)
Nutrition
, vol.9
, pp. 559-561
-
-
Allison, D.B.1
-
44
-
-
0036285462
-
Reproducibility of pulsed Doppler measurements of the maternal renal circulation in normal pregnancies and those with pregnancy-induced hypertension
-
Nakai A, Miyake H, Oya A, Asakura H, Koshino T, Araki T. Reproducibility of pulsed Doppler measurements of the maternal renal circulation in normal pregnancies and those with pregnancy-induced hypertension. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002;19:598-604.
-
(2002)
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
, vol.19
, pp. 598-604
-
-
Nakai, A.1
Miyake, H.2
Oya, A.3
Asakura, H.4
Koshino, T.5
Araki, T.6
-
45
-
-
0027478523
-
Intraobserver and inter-observer reliability of the pulsatility index calculated from pulsed Doppler flow velocity waveforms in three fetal vessels
-
Scherjon SA, Kok JH, Oosting H, Zondervan HA. Intraobserver and inter-observer reliability of the pulsatility index calculated from pulsed Doppler flow velocity waveforms in three fetal vessels. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1993; 100:134-138.
-
(1993)
Br J Obstet Gynaecol
, vol.100
, pp. 134-138
-
-
Scherjon, S.A.1
Kok, J.H.2
Oosting, H.3
Zondervan, H.A.4
|