메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 134-145

An assessment of the health of two rivers within harare, zimbabwe, on the basis of macroinvertebrate community structure and selected physicochemical variables

(1)  Phiri, C a  

a NONE

Author keywords

Biomonitoring; Gwebi River; Macroinvertebrates; Mukuvisi River; Physico Chemistry; River Health; Zimbabwe

Indexed keywords


EID: 53049101571     PISSN: 16085914     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2989/160859100780177677     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (38)
  • 1
    • 84912775581 scopus 로고
    • Edmondson WT (ed.), 2nd Edition. Wiley, New York
    • EDMUNDS GF (1959) Ephemeroptera. In Edmondson WT (ed.) Fresh Water Biology, 2nd Edition. Wiley, New York, pp 908–916.
    • (1959) Fresh Water Biology , pp. 908-916
    • Edmunds, G.F.1
  • 2
    • 0021580191 scopus 로고
    • The influence of seasonal and taxonomic factors in the ordination and classification of running water sites in great britain and the prediction of their macroinvertebrate communities
    • FURSE MT, MOSS D, WRIGHT JF and ARMITAGE PD (1984) The influence of seasonal and taxonomic factors in the ordination and classification of running water sites in Great Britain and the prediction of their macroinvertebrate communities. Freshwater Biology 14: 257–280.
    • (1984) Freshwater Biology , vol.14 , pp. 257-280
    • Furse, M.T.1    Moss, D.2    Wright, J.F.3    Armitage, P.D.4
  • 5
    • 0002734916 scopus 로고
    • Edmondson WT (ed.), 2nd Edition, Wiley, New York
    • GLOYD LK (1959) Odonata. In Edmondson WT (ed.) Fresh Water Biology, 2nd Edition, Wiley, New York, pp 917–940.
    • (1959) Fresh Water Biology , pp. 917-940
    • Gloyd, L.K.1
  • 8
    • 0023823639 scopus 로고
    • Toxic substances in rivers and streams
    • HELLAWELL JM (1988) Toxic substances in Rivers and Streams. Environmental Pollution 50: 61–85.
    • (1988) Environmental Pollution , vol.50 , pp. 61-85
    • Hellawell, J.M.1
  • 9
    • 85024066584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water quality — a global concern: Expert group meeting on strategic approaches to freshwater management, harare, zimbabwe, paper no. 13, january 1998
    • HELMER R, ONGLEY ED and PETERS NE (1998). Water Quality — A Global Concern: Expert Group Meeting on Strategic Approaches to Freshwater Management, Harare, Zimbabwe, Paper No. 13, January 1998. Depart of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations, pp 1–26.
    • (1998) Depart of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations , pp. 1-26
    • Helmer, R.1    Ongley, E.D.2    Peters, N.E.3
  • 10
    • 0017848565 scopus 로고
    • The influence of factors other than pollution on the value of the shannon’s diversity index for benthic macroinvertebrate in streams
    • HUGHES BD (1978) The influence of factors other than pollution on the value of the Shannon’s diversity index for benthic macroinvertebrate in streams. Water Research 12: 359–364.
    • (1978) Water Research , vol.12 , pp. 359-364
    • Hughes, B.D.1
  • 11
    • 84935298555 scopus 로고
    • Edmondson WT (ed.), 2nd Edition. Wiley, New York
    • HUNGERFORD HB (1959) Hemiptera. In Edmondson WT (ed.) Fresh Water Biology, 2nd Edition. Wiley, New York, pp 958–972.
    • (1959) Fresh Water Biology , pp. 958-972
    • Hungerford, H.B.1
  • 13
    • 84912204765 scopus 로고
    • The significance of macroinvertebrates in the study of mild pollution
    • Biological Problems in Water Pollution, 3rd Seminar. US Health Service publication 999 – WP – 25
    • HYNES HBN (1965) The significance of macroinvertebrates in the study of mild pollution. In US Health Service. Biological Problems in Water Pollution, 3rd Seminar. US Health Service publication 999 – WP – 25, pp 235–243.
    • (1965) US Health Service , pp. 235-243
    • Hynes, H.1
  • 14
    • 84933877789 scopus 로고
    • Edmondson WT (ed.), 2nd Edn. Wiley, New York
    • JAMES MT (1959) Diptera. In Edmondson WT (ed.) Fresh Water Biology, 2nd Edn. Wiley, New York, pp. 1057–1079.
    • (1959) Fresh Water Biology , pp. 1057-1079
    • James, M.T.1
  • 15
    • 0242596350 scopus 로고
    • Edmondson WT (ed.), 2nd Edition. Wiley, New York
    • LEECH HB and SANDERSON MW (1959) Coleoptera. In Edmondson WT (ed.) Fresh Water Biology, 2nd Edition. Wiley, New York, pp 981–1023.
    • (1959) Fresh Water Biology , pp. 981-1023
    • Leech, H.B.1    Sanderson, M.W.2
  • 16
    • 0001317160 scopus 로고
    • A biotic index for southeastern united states: Derivation and list of tolerance values with criterion for assigning water quality ratings
    • LENAT DR (1993) A biotic index for southeastern United States: Derivation and list of tolerance values with criterion for assigning water quality ratings. Journal of the North American Benthology Society 12: 279–290.
    • (1993) Journal of the North American Benthology Society , vol.12 , pp. 279-290
    • Lenat, D.R.1
  • 18
    • 84973399366 scopus 로고
    • Non-metallic constituents
    • Suess MJ, Physical, Chemical and Radiological Examination. Pergamon Press, Oxford
    • MADÊRA V, ALLEN HE and MINEAR RA (1982) Non-metallic constituents. In Suess MJ (ed.) Examination of Water for Pollution Control: Vol 2. Physical, Chemical and Radiological Examination. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp 169–357.
    • (1982) Examination of Water for Pollution Control , vol.2 , pp. 169-357
    • MadÊRa, V.1    Allen, H.E.2    Minear, R.A.3
  • 20
    • 0002542478 scopus 로고
    • Information theory in ecology
    • MARGALEF DR (1958) Information theory in ecology. General Systems 3: 36–71.
    • (1958) General Systems , vol.3 , pp. 36-71
    • Margalef, D.R.1
  • 22
    • 0023485981 scopus 로고
    • The prediction of the macroinvertebrate fauna of unpolluted runningwater sites in great britain using environmental data
    • MOSS D, FURSE MT, WRIGHT JF and ARMITAGE PD (1987) The prediction of the macroinvertebrate fauna of unpolluted runningwater sites in Great Britain using environmental data. Freshwater Biology 17: 41–52.
    • (1987) Freshwater Biology , vol.17 , pp. 41-52
    • Moss, D.1    Furse, M.T.2    Wright, J.F.3    Armitage, P.D.4
  • 23
    • 85023985823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Every drop should count
    • Chenje M, Sola L and Paleczny D, Governement of the Republic of Zimbabwe, Ministry of Mines, Environment and Tourism, Harare, Zimbabwe
    • MOYO NAG, MAZVIMAVI D, DUBE BN, MHLANGA AT and MHLANGA W (1998) Every drop should count. In Chenje M, Sola L and Paleczny D (eds) The State of Zimbabwe’s Environment 1998. Governement of the Republic of Zimbabwe, Ministry of Mines, Environment and Tourism, Harare, Zimbabwe.
    • (1998) The State of Zimbabwe’s Environment 1998
    • Moyo, N.1    Mazvimavi, D.2    Dube, B.N.3    Mhlanga, A.T.4    Mhlanga, W.5
  • 24
    • 0007106974 scopus 로고
    • Biological surveillance of water quality — 1. A comparison of macroinvertebrate surveillance methods in relation to assessment of water quality, in a chalk stream
    • PINDER LCV, LADLE M, GLEDHILL T, BASS JAB and MATTHEWS AM (1987) Biological surveillance of water quality — 1. A comparison of macroinvertebrate surveillance methods in relation to assessment of water quality, in a chalk stream. Archiv Für Hydrobiologie 109: 207–226.
    • (1987) Archiv Für Hydrobiologie , vol.109 , pp. 207-226
    • Pinder, L.1    Ladle, M.2    Gledhill, T.3    Bass, J.4    Matthews, A.M.5
  • 25
    • 0023823859 scopus 로고
    • Effects of iron compounds on macroinvertebrate communities in a danish lowland river system
    • RASMUSSEN K and LINDEGAARD C (1988) Effects of iron compounds on macroinvertebrate communities in a Danish lowland river system. Water Research 22: 1101–1108.
    • (1988) Water Research , vol.22 , pp. 1101-1108
    • Rasmussen, K.1    Lindegaard, C.2
  • 27
    • 0022166744 scopus 로고
    • Perlid stoneflies (Plecoptera) in the appalachian drainage: A multivariate approach to mapping stream communities
    • SHELDON AL (1985) Perlid stoneflies (Plecoptera) in the Appalachian drainage: a multivariate approach to mapping stream communities. The American Midland Naturalist 113: 334–342.
    • (1985) The American Midland Naturalist , vol.113 , pp. 334-342
    • Sheldon, A.L.1
  • 28
    • 33344464667 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of diversity
    • SIMPSON EH (1949) Measurement of diversity. Nature 163: 688.
    • (1949) Nature , vol.163 , pp. 688
    • Simpson, E.H.1
  • 30
    • 0021534343 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different methods of water quality evaluation of oligochaetes
    • SLEPUKHINA TD (1984) Comparison of different methods of water quality evaluation of oligochaetes. Hydrobiologia 115: 183–186.
    • (1984) Hydrobiologia , vol.115 , pp. 183-186
    • Slepukhina, T.D.1
  • 32
    • 0021645069 scopus 로고
    • Diversity, biotic and similarity indices. A review with special aquatic ecosystems
    • WASHINGTON HG (1984) Diversity, Biotic and Similarity Indices. A review with special aquatic ecosystems. Water Research 18: 653–694.
    • (1984) Water Research , vol.18 , pp. 653-694
    • Washington, H.G.1
  • 33
    • 0015707902 scopus 로고
    • Biological monitoring of the aquatic environment
    • Cairns J and Dickson KL, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia
    • WEBER CI (1973) Biological monitoring of the aquatic environment. In Cairns J and Dickson KL (eds) Biological Methods for the Assessment of Water Quality. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, pp 46–60.
    • (1973) Biological Methods for the Assessment of Water Quality , pp. 46-60
    • Weber, C.I.1
  • 37
    • 0021619526 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary classification of running-water sites in great britain based on macroinvertebrate species and the prediction of community type using environmental data
    • WRIGHT JF, MOSS D, ARMITAGE PD and MT FURSE (1984) A preliminary classification of running-water sites in Great Britain based on macroinvertebrate species and the prediction of community type using environmental data. Freshwater Biology 14: 221–256.
    • (1984) Freshwater Biology , vol.14 , pp. 221-256
    • Wright, J.F.1    Moss, D.2    Armitage, P.D.3    Mt, F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.