메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 150, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 687-697

Plasticity of moult and breeding schedules in migratory European Stonechats Saxicola rubicola

Author keywords

Migration; Moult; Phenology; Reproduction; Timing

Indexed keywords

BREEDING SEASON; CAPTIVITY; ENVIRONMENTAL CUE; LIFE HISTORY THEORY; MIGRATORY BEHAVIOR; MIGRATORY SPECIES; MOLT; PASSERINE; PHENOLOGY; PHOTOPERIOD; REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR; REPRODUCTIVE COST; REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGY; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; SURVIVAL; TEMPORAL VARIATION;

EID: 52649116544     PISSN: 00191019     EISSN: 1474919X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1474-919X.2008.00833.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (82)
  • 2
    • 0346640454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interlocality variation in the speed of moult in the Citril Finch Serinus citrinella
    • Borras, A., Cabrera, T., Cabrera, J. Senar, J.C. 2004. Interlocality variation in the speed of moult in the Citril Finch Serinus citrinella. Ibis 146:14 17.
    • (2004) Ibis , vol.146 , pp. 14-17
    • Borras, A.1    Cabrera, T.2    Cabrera, J.3    Senar, J.C.4
  • 3
    • 0035902152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long distance migrant bird
    • Both, C. Visser, M.E. 2001. Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long distance migrant bird. Nature 411:296 298.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , pp. 296-298
    • Both, C.1    Visser, M.E.2
  • 4
    • 0000738837 scopus 로고
    • Food supply and the annual timing of avian reproduction
    • In. Ouellet, H. (ed.). Vol. I. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press.
    • Daan, S., Dijkstra, C., Drent, R. Meijer, T. 1989. Food supply and the annual timing of avian reproduction. In Ouellet, H. (ed.) Acta XIX Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici, Vol. I 392 407. Ottawa:University of Ottawa Press.
    • (1989) Acta XIX Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici , pp. 392-407
    • Daan, S.1    Dijkstra, C.2    Drent, R.3    Meijer, T.4
  • 5
    • 0031975006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoperiodic control of the termination of breeding and the induction of moult in House Sparrows Passer domesticus
    • Dawson, A. 1998. Photoperiodic control of the termination of breeding and the induction of moult in House Sparrows Passer domesticus. Ibis 140:35 40.
    • (1998) Ibis , vol.140 , pp. 35-40
    • Dawson, A.1
  • 6
    • 2942599481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and validation of a molt score index corrected for primary-feather mass
    • Dawson, A. Newton, I. 2004. Use and validation of a molt score index corrected for primary-feather mass. Auk 121:372 379.
    • (2004) Auk , vol.121 , pp. 372-379
    • Dawson, A.1    Newton, I.2
  • 7
    • 0034703652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate of moult affects feather quality: A mechanism linking current reproductive effort to future survival
    • Dawson, A., Hinsley, S., Ferns, P., Bonser, R. Eccleston, L. 2000. Rate of moult affects feather quality: a mechanism linking current reproductive effort to future survival. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 267:2093 2098.
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.267 , pp. 2093-2098
    • Dawson, A.1    Hinsley, S.2    Ferns, P.3    Bonser, R.4    Eccleston, L.5
  • 8
    • 0000510534 scopus 로고
    • Postjuvenile and postnuptial moult in a Belgian population of Great Tits, Parus major, with some data on captive birds
    • Dhondt, A. 1973. Postjuvenile and postnuptial moult in a Belgian population of Great Tits, Parus major, with some data on captive birds. Le Gerfaut 63:187 209.
    • (1973) Le Gerfaut , vol.63 , pp. 187-209
    • Dhondt, A.1
  • 9
    • 0002832670 scopus 로고
    • Postnuptial moult of the Great Tit in southern Sweden
    • Dhondt, A. 1981. Postnuptial moult of the Great Tit in southern Sweden. Ornis Scand. 12:127 133.
    • (1981) Ornis Scand. , vol.12 , pp. 127-133
    • Dhondt, A.1
  • 10
    • 0000498563 scopus 로고
    • The prudent parent: Energetic adjustments in avian breeding
    • Drent, R. Daan, S. 1980. The prudent parent: energetic adjustments in avian breeding. Ardea 68:225 252.
    • (1980) Ardea , vol.68 , pp. 225-252
    • Drent, R.1    Daan, S.2
  • 11
    • 0033390085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muster, Intensität und zeitliche Aspekte der postjuvenilen Mauser beim Schwarzkehlchen (Saxicola torquata
    • Flinks, H. 1999. Muster, Intensität und zeitliche Aspekte der postjuvenilen Mauser beim Schwarzkehlchen (Saxicola torquata). Vogelwarte 40:11 27.
    • (1999) Vogelwarte , vol.40 , pp. 11-27
    • Flinks, H.1
  • 12
    • 0345670328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Veränderungen der Körpermasse adulter Schwarzkehlchen Saxicola torquata in Beziehung zum Brut- und Mauserstatus
    • Flinks, H. Kolb, H. 1997. Veränderungen der Körpermasse adulter Schwarzkehlchen Saxicola torquata in Beziehung zum Brut- und Mauserstatus. Vogelwelt 118:1 10.
    • (1997) Vogelwelt , vol.118 , pp. 1-10
    • Flinks, H.1    Kolb, H.2
  • 13
    • 7244221142 scopus 로고
    • Brutzeit, Gelegegröße und Bruterfolg beim Schwarzkehlchen (Saxicola torquata
    • Flinks, H. Pfeifer, F. 1987a. Brutzeit, Gelegegröße und Bruterfolg beim Schwarzkehlchen (Saxicola torquata). Charadrius 23:128 140.
    • (1987) Charadrius , vol.23 , pp. 128-140
    • Flinks, H.1    Pfeifer, F.2
  • 14
    • 0002257649 scopus 로고
    • Nahrung und nestjunger Schwarzkehlcher (Saxicola torquata rubicola) einer westfälischen Brutpopulation
    • Flinks, H. Pfeifer, F. 1987b. Nahrung und nestjunger Schwarzkehlcher (Saxicola torquata rubicola) einer westfälischen Brutpopulation. Vogelwelt 108:41 57.
    • (1987) Vogelwelt , vol.108 , pp. 41-57
    • Flinks, H.1    Pfeifer, F.2
  • 15
    • 0028975975 scopus 로고
    • Age and reproduction in birds: Hypotheses and tests
    • Forslund, P. Pärt, T. 1995. Age and reproduction in birds: hypotheses and tests. Trends Ecol. Evol. 10:374 378.
    • (1995) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.10 , pp. 374-378
    • Forslund, P.1    Pärt, T.2
  • 16
    • 0035693045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polygyny in the Dusky Warbler, Phylloscopus fuscatus: The importance of female qualities
    • Forstmeier, W., Kuijper, D. Leisler, B. 2001. Polygyny in the Dusky Warbler, Phylloscopus fuscatus: the importance of female qualities. Anim. Behav. 62:1097 1108.
    • (2001) Anim. Behav. , vol.62 , pp. 1097-1108
    • Forstmeier, W.1    Kuijper, D.2    Leisler, B.3
  • 19
    • 0037392954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State-dependent incubation behaviour in the Zebra Finch
    • Gorman, M.L. Nager, R. 2003. State-dependent incubation behaviour in the Zebra Finch. Anim. Behav. 65:745 754.
    • (2003) Anim. Behav. , vol.65 , pp. 745-754
    • Gorman, M.L.1    Nager, R.2
  • 20
    • 0001877858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles of females' perspectives in avian behavioral ecology
    • Gowaty, P. 1997. Principles of females' perspectives in avian behavioral ecology. J. Avian Biol. 28:95 102.
    • (1997) J. Avian Biol. , vol.28 , pp. 95-102
    • Gowaty, P.1
  • 22
    • 23744437525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rigid and flexible adjustments to a periodic environment: Role of circadian and circannual programs
    • In. Adams, N. Slotow, R. (eds). Johannesburg: BirdLife South Africa.
    • Gwinner, E. 1999. Rigid and flexible adjustments to a periodic environment: role of circadian and circannual programs. In Adams, N. Slotow, R. (eds) Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Congress:2366 2378. Johannesburg:BirdLife South Africa.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Congress , pp. 2366-2378
    • Gwinner, E.1
  • 23
  • 24
    • 0002818374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal flexibility in avian reproduction. Patterns and mechanisms
    • Hahn, T., Boswell, T., Wingfield, J. Ball, G. 1997. Temporal flexibility in avian reproduction. Patterns and mechanisms. Curr. Ornithol. 14:39 80.
    • (1997) Curr. Ornithol. , vol.14 , pp. 39-80
    • Hahn, T.1    Boswell, T.2    Wingfield, J.3    Ball, G.4
  • 25
    • 0034496281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesser Whitethroats under time-constraint moult more rapidly and grow shorter wing feathers
    • Hall, S. Fransson, T. 2000. Lesser Whitethroats under time-constraint moult more rapidly and grow shorter wing feathers. J. Avian Biol. 31:583 587.
    • (2000) J. Avian Biol. , vol.31 , pp. 583-587
    • Hall, S.1    Fransson, T.2
  • 26
    • 44249095905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration speed and scheduling of annual events by migrating birds in relation to climate change
    • Hedenström, A., Barta, Z., Helm, B., Houston, A., McNamara, J. Jonzén, N. 2007. Migration speed and scheduling of annual events by migrating birds in relation to climate change. Climate Res. 35:79 91.
    • (2007) Climate Res. , vol.35 , pp. 79-91
    • Hedenström, A.1    Barta, Z.2    Helm, B.3    Houston, A.4    McNamara, J.5    Jonzén, N.6
  • 27
    • 27744457628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carry-over effects of day length during spring migration
    • Helm, B. Gwinner, E. 2005. Carry-over effects of day length during spring migration. J. Ornithol. 146:348 354.
    • (2005) J. Ornithol. , vol.146 , pp. 348-354
    • Helm, B.1    Gwinner, E.2
  • 28
    • 23744497053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible seasonal timing and migratory behavior: Results from Stonechat breeding programs
    • Helm, B., Gwinner, E. Trost, L. 2005. Flexible seasonal timing and migratory behavior: results from Stonechat breeding programs. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1046:216 227.
    • (2005) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.1046 , pp. 216-227
    • Helm, B.1    Gwinner, E.2    Trost, L.3
  • 29
    • 33745558193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movements of European Stonechats according to ringing recoveries
    • Helm, B., Fiedler, W. Callion, J. 2006a. Movements of European Stonechats according to ringing recoveries. Ardea 94:33 44.
    • (2006) Ardea , vol.94 , pp. 33-44
    • Helm, B.1    Fiedler, W.2    Callion, J.3
  • 30
    • 33645782075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sociable schedules: Interplay between avian social and seasonal behavior
    • Helm, B., Piersma, T. Van der Jeugd, H. 2006b. Sociable schedules: interplay between avian social and seasonal behavior. Anim. Behav. 72:245 262.
    • (2006) Anim. Behav. , vol.72 , pp. 245-262
    • Helm, B.1    Piersma, T.2    Van Der Jeugd, H.3
  • 31
    • 0032212940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differences in the control of postnuptial moult in the Pied Flycatcher
    • Hemborg, C. 1998. Sexual differences in the control of postnuptial moult in the Pied Flycatcher. Anim. Behav. 56:1221 1227.
    • (1998) Anim. Behav. , vol.56 , pp. 1221-1227
    • Hemborg, C.1
  • 32
    • 0032990287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual difference in the timing of moult and female reproductive costs in Pied Flycatchers
    • Hemborg, C. 1999. Sexual difference in the timing of moult and female reproductive costs in Pied Flycatchers. J. Anim. Ecol. 68:429 436.
    • (1999) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.68 , pp. 429-436
    • Hemborg, C.1
  • 33
    • 0032558712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sexual conflict in Collared Flycatchers, Ficedula albicollis: Early male moult reduces female fitness
    • Hemborg, C. Merilä, J. 1998. A sexual conflict in Collared Flycatchers, Ficedula albicollis: early male moult reduces female fitness. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 265:2003 2007.
    • (1998) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.265 , pp. 2003-2007
    • Hemborg, C.1    Merilä, J.2
  • 34
    • 0034144294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological consequences of global warming: Is the signal already apparent?
    • Hughes, L. 2000. Biological consequences of global warming: is the signal already apparent? Trends Ecol. Evol. 15:56 61.
    • (2000) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.15 , pp. 56-61
    • Hughes, L.1
  • 35
    • 0001977326 scopus 로고
    • An approach to the study of moults and plumages
    • Humphrey, P. Parkes, K. 1959. An approach to the study of moults and plumages. Auk 76:1 31.
    • (1959) Auk , vol.76 , pp. 1-31
    • Humphrey, P.1    Parkes, K.2
  • 36
    • 0038107573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of autumn bird migration under climate change: Advances in long-distance migrants, delays in short-distance migrants
    • Jenni, L. Kéry, M. 2003. Timing of autumn bird migration under climate change: advances in long-distance migrants, delays in short-distance migrants. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 270:1467 1471.
    • (2003) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.270 , pp. 1467-1471
    • Jenni, L.1    Kéry, M.2
  • 38
    • 0038573482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased survival and breeding performance of double breeders in Little Penguins Eudyptula minor, New Zealand: Evidence for individual bird quality?
    • Johannesen, E., Houston, D. Russell, J. 2003. Increased survival and breeding performance of double breeders in Little Penguins Eudyptula minor, New Zealand: evidence for individual bird quality? J. Avian Biol. 34:198 210.
    • (2003) J. Avian Biol. , vol.34 , pp. 198-210
    • Johannesen, E.1    Houston, D.2    Russell, J.3
  • 39
    • 0005881797 scopus 로고
    • Observations on a resident population of Stonechats in Jersey
    • 267-279.
    • Johnson, E. 1971. Observations on a resident population of Stonechats in Jersey. Br. Birds 64:201 213, 267 279.
    • (1971) Br. Birds , vol.64 , pp. 201-213
    • Johnson, E.1
  • 40
    • 84977258662 scopus 로고
    • The breeding seasons of European birds
    • Lack, D. 1950. The breeding seasons of European birds. Ibis 92:288 316.
    • (1950) Ibis , vol.92 , pp. 288-316
    • Lack, D.1
  • 41
    • 0026490966 scopus 로고
    • Modeling survival and testing biological hypotheses using marked animals: A unified approach with case studies
    • Lebreton, J.-D., Burnham, K., Clobert, J. Anderson, D. 1992. Modeling survival and testing biological hypotheses using marked animals: a unified approach with case studies. Ecol. Monogr. 62:67 118.
    • (1992) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.62 , pp. 67-118
    • Lebreton, J.-D.1    Burnham, K.2    Clobert, J.3    Anderson, D.4
  • 42
    • 0002559891 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of life histories
    • In. Krebs, J.R. Davies, N.B. (eds). Oxford: Blackwell.
    • Lessells, C. 1991. The evolution of life histories. In Krebs, J.R. Davies, N.B. (eds) Behavioral Ecology. An Evolutionary Approach:32 68. Oxford:Blackwell.
    • (1991) Behavioral Ecology. An Evolutionary Approach , pp. 32-68
    • Lessells, C.1
  • 43
    • 0035122032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escape flight in moulting Tree Sparrows (Passer montanus
    • Lind, J. 2001. Escape flight in moulting Tree Sparrows (Passer montanus). Funct. Ecol. 15:29 35.
    • (2001) Funct. Ecol. , vol.15 , pp. 29-35
    • Lind, J.1
  • 44
    • 33846196696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of breeding status on the timing of moult in Mute Swans Cygnus olor
    • McCleery, R.H., Perrins, C.M., Wheeler, D. Groves, S. 2007. The effect of breeding status on the timing of moult in Mute Swans Cygnus olor. Ibis 149:86 90.
    • (2007) Ibis , vol.149 , pp. 86-90
    • McCleery, R.H.1    Perrins, C.M.2    Wheeler, D.3    Groves, S.4
  • 45
    • 0001032497 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of postnuptial molt in free-living mountain White-crowned Sparrows
    • Morton, G. Morton, M. 1990. Dynamics of postnuptial molt in free-living mountain White-crowned Sparrows. Condor 92:813 828.
    • (1990) Condor , vol.92 , pp. 813-828
    • Morton, G.1    Morton, M.2
  • 46
    • 0027066243 scopus 로고
    • Control of postnuptial molt in the mountain White-crowned Sparrow: A perspective from field data
    • Morton, M. 1992. Control of postnuptial molt in the mountain White-crowned Sparrow: a perspective from field data. Ornis Scand. 23:322 327.
    • (1992) Ornis Scand. , vol.23 , pp. 322-327
    • Morton, M.1
  • 47
    • 0028312027 scopus 로고
    • Autumnal migration departure schedules in mountain White-crowned Sparrows
    • Morton, M. Pereyra, M. 1994. Autumnal migration departure schedules in mountain White-crowned Sparrows. Condor 96:1020 1029.
    • (1994) Condor , vol.96 , pp. 1020-1029
    • Morton, M.1    Pereyra, M.2
  • 48
    • 1142265908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive effort and return rates in the mountain White-crowned Sparrow
    • Morton, M., Pereyra, M., Crandall, J., MacDougall-Shackleton, E. Hahn, T. 2004. Reproductive effort and return rates in the mountain White-crowned Sparrow. Condor 106:131 138.
    • (2004) Condor , vol.106 , pp. 131-138
    • Morton, M.1    Pereyra, M.2    Crandall, J.3    MacDougall-Shackleton, E.4    Hahn, T.5
  • 49
    • 0033984195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing and duration of moult in the Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula: An appraisal of different analytical procedures
    • Newton, I. Rothery, P. 2000. Timing and duration of moult in the Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula: an appraisal of different analytical procedures. Ibis 142:65 74.
    • (2000) Ibis , vol.142 , pp. 65-74
    • Newton, I.1    Rothery, P.2
  • 50
    • 33745207991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing, duration and pattern of moult and its relationship to breeding in a population of the European Greenfinch Carduelis chloris: An appraisal of different analytical procedures
    • Newton, I. Rothery, P. 2005. The timing, duration and pattern of moult and its relationship to breeding in a population of the European Greenfinch Carduelis chloris: an appraisal of different analytical procedures. Ibis 147:667 679.
    • (2005) Ibis , vol.147 , pp. 667-679
    • Newton, I.1    Rothery, P.2
  • 52
    • 84989992172 scopus 로고
    • The moult of the Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula
    • Newton, I. 1966. The moult of the Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula. Ibis 108:41 67.
    • (1966) Ibis , vol.108 , pp. 41-67
    • Newton, I.1
  • 54
    • 0000280298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitness consequences of timing of reproduction
    • In. Adams, N. Slotow, R. (eds). Johannesburg: BirdLife South Africa.
    • Nilsson, J.-A. 1999. Fitness consequences of timing of reproduction. In Adams, N. Slotow, R. (eds) Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Congress:224 247. Johannesburg:BirdLife South Africa.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Congress , pp. 224-247
    • Nilsson, J.-A.1
  • 55
    • 0030465357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost of reproduction: A new link between current reproductive effort and future reproductive success
    • Nilsson, J.-A. Svensson, E. 1996. The cost of reproduction: a new link between current reproductive effort and future reproductive success. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 263:711 714.
    • (1996) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.263 , pp. 711-714
    • Nilsson, J.-A.1    Svensson, E.2
  • 56
    • 11144344916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive effort, molting latitude, and feather color in a migratory songbird
    • Norris, D.R., Marra, P., Montgomerie, R., Kyser, T. Ratcliffe, L. 2004. Reproductive effort, molting latitude, and feather color in a migratory songbird. Science 30:2249 2250.
    • (2004) Science , vol.30 , pp. 2249-2250
    • Norris, D.R.1    Marra, P.2    Montgomerie, R.3    Kyser, T.4    Ratcliffe, L.5
  • 57
    • 0000783825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific variation of moult: Adaptive significance and ways of realisation
    • In. Adams, N. Slotow, R. (eds). Johannesburg: BirdLife South Africa.
    • Noskov, G.A., Rymkevich, T.A. Iovchenko, N. 1999. Intraspecific variation of moult: adaptive significance and ways of realisation. In Adams, N. Slotow, R. (eds) Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Congress:544 563. Johannesburg:BirdLife South Africa.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Congress , pp. 544-563
    • Noskov, G.A.1    Rymkevich, T.A.2    Iovchenko, N.3
  • 58
    • 0027072510 scopus 로고
    • 'Terminal investment' and a sexual conflict in the Collared Flycatcher (Ficedula albicollis
    • Pärt, T., Gustafsson, L. Moreno, J. 1992. 'Terminal investment' and a sexual conflict in the Collared Flycatcher (Ficedula albicollis). Am. Nat. 140:868 882.
    • (1992) Am. Nat. , vol.140 , pp. 868-882
    • Pärt, T.1    Gustafsson, L.2    Moreno, J.3
  • 59
    • 0001667404 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms and control of moult
    • In. Farner, D. King, J.R. (eds). Vol. II: New York: Academic Press.
    • Payne, R.B. 1972. Mechanisms and control of moult. In Farner, D. King, J.R. (eds) Avian Biology. Vol. II:104 155. New York:Academic Press.
    • (1972) Avian Biology. , pp. 104-155
    • Payne, R.B.1
  • 60
    • 0024197381 scopus 로고
    • Individual optimization of clutch size in Great Tits
    • Pettifor, R.A., Perrins, C.M. McCleery, R.H. 1988. Individual optimization of clutch size in Great Tits. Nature 336:160 162.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , pp. 160-162
    • Pettifor, R.A.1    Perrins, C.M.2    McCleery, R.H.3
  • 61
    • 0037392847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-female variation in egg yolk androgen allocation in the European Starling: Do high quality females invest more?
    • Pilz, K.M., Smith, H.G., Sandell, M.I. Schwabl, H. 2003. Inter-female variation in egg yolk androgen allocation in the European Starling: do high quality females invest more? Anim. Behav. 65:841 850.
    • (2003) Anim. Behav. , vol.65 , pp. 841-850
    • Pilz, K.M.1    Smith, H.G.2    Sandell, M.I.3    Schwabl, H.4
  • 62
    • 0001248915 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the duration of bird moult
    • Pimm, S. 1976. Estimation of the duration of bird moult. Condor 78:550.
    • (1976) Condor , vol.78 , pp. 550
    • Pimm, S.1
  • 63
    • 18844477247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental factors determine the numbers of overwintering European Stonechats Saxicola torquata rubicola - A long term study
    • Rödl, T. 1999. Environmental factors determine the numbers of overwintering European Stonechats Saxicola torquata rubicola - a long term study. Ardea 87:247 259.
    • (1999) Ardea , vol.87 , pp. 247-259
    • Rödl, T.1
  • 64
    • 0009828053 scopus 로고
    • Pterylosis and molt in Cassin's finch
    • Samson, F.B. 1976. Pterylosis and molt in Cassin's finch. Condor 78:505 511.
    • (1976) Condor , vol.78 , pp. 505-511
    • Samson, F.B.1
  • 65
    • 0036122015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual survival rates of wintering sparrows: Assessing demographic consequences of migration
    • Sandercock, B. Jaramillo, A. 2002. Annual survival rates of wintering sparrows: assessing demographic consequences of migration. Auk 119, 149 165.
    • (2002) Auk , vol.119 , pp. 149-165
    • Sandercock, B.1    Jaramillo, A.2
  • 66
    • 0035706345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of primary moult affects primary qaulity in Grey Plovers Pluvialis squatarola
    • Serra, L. 2001. Duration of primary moult affects primary qaulity in Grey Plovers Pluvialis squatarola. Journal of Avian Biology 32:377 380.
    • (2001) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.32 , pp. 377-380
    • Serra, L.1
  • 67
    • 0031826332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitation of reproductive success by food availability and breeding time in Pied Flycatchers
    • Siikamäki, P. 1998. Limitation of reproductive success by food availability and breeding time in Pied Flycatchers. Ecology 79:1789 1796.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 1789-1796
    • Siikamäki, P.1
  • 68
    • 0028162966 scopus 로고
    • A trade-off between current reproduction and moult in the Pied Flycatcher - An experiment
    • Siikamäki, P., Hovi, M. Rätti, O. 1994. A trade-off between current reproduction and moult in the Pied Flycatcher - an experiment. Functional Ecology 8:587 593.
    • (1994) Functional Ecology , vol.8 , pp. 587-593
    • Siikamäki, P.1    Hovi, M.2    Rätti, O.3
  • 69
    • 33746713142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual conflict in birds with biparental care: Share of care in small vs. large broods and late vs
    • early broods. In. Adams, N. Slotow, R. (eds).:Johannesburg: BirdLife South Africa.
    • Slagsvold, T. 1999. Sexual conflict in birds with biparental care: share of care in small vs. large broods and late vs. early broods. In Adams N. Slotow R. (eds) Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Cogress, Durban:2622 2638. Johannesburg:BirdLife South Africa.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Cogress, Durban , pp. 2622-2638
    • Slagsvold, T.1
  • 70
    • 0030417216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disappearance of female pied flycatchers in relation to breeding stage and experimentally induced moult
    • Slagsvold, T. Dale, S. 1996. Disappearance of female pied flycatchers in relation to breeding stage and experimentally induced moult. Ecology 77:461 471.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 461-471
    • Slagsvold, T.1    Dale, S.2
  • 71
    • 0000804323 scopus 로고
    • Does high fecundity reduce survival in song sparrows?
    • Smith, J.N. 1981. Does high fecundity reduce survival in song sparrows? Evolution 35:1142 1148.
    • (1981) Evolution , vol.35 , pp. 1142-1148
    • Smith, J.N.1
  • 72
    • 0038352696 scopus 로고
    • The effects of methods on estimates of primary moult duration in the Redshank Tringa totanus
    • Summers, R., Swann, R. Nicoll, M. 1983. The effects of methods on estimates of primary moult duration in the Redshank Tringa totanus. Bird Study 30:149 156.
    • (1983) Bird Study , vol.30 , pp. 149-156
    • Summers, R.1    Swann, R.2    Nicoll, M.3
  • 73
    • 0030618889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The trade-off between moult and parental care: A sexual conflict in the blue tit?
    • Svensson, E. Nilsson, J.-A. 1997. The trade-off between moult and parental care: a sexual conflict in the blue tit? Behavioral Ecology 8:92 98.
    • (1997) Behavioral Ecology , vol.8 , pp. 92-98
    • Svensson, E.1    Nilsson, J.-A.2
  • 74
    • 0001338592 scopus 로고
    • A model for avian primary moult
    • Underhill, L.G. Zucchini, W. 1988. A model for avian primary moult. Ibis 130, 358 372.
    • (1988) Ibis , vol.130 , pp. 358-372
    • Underhill, L.G.1    Zucchini, W.2
  • 76
    • 84991145468 scopus 로고
    • A model for avian primary moult-data types based on migration strategies and an example using Redshank
    • Underhill, L.G., Zucchini, W. Summers, R. 1990. A model for avian primary moult-data types based on migration strategies and an example using Redshank Tringa totanus. Ibis 132:118 121.
    • (1990) Tringa Totanus. Ibis , vol.132 , pp. 118-121
    • Underhill, L.G.1    Zucchini, W.2    Summers, R.3
  • 77
  • 78
    • 0001105702 scopus 로고
    • Acquisition and allocation of resources: Their influence on variation in life history tactics
    • van Noordwijk, A.J. de Jong, G. 1986. Acquisition and allocation of resources: their influence on variation in life history tactics. American Naturalist, 128, 137 142.
    • (1986) American Naturalist , vol.128 , pp. 137-142
    • Van Noordwijk, A.J.1    De Jong, G.2
  • 80
    • 0033929661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-saving mechanisms in the reproduction of Marsh Tits (Parus palustris
    • Wesolowski, T. 2000. Time-saving mechanisms in the reproduction of Marsh Tits (Parus palustris). Journal für Ornithologie 141:309 318.
    • (2000) Journal für Ornithologie , vol.141 , pp. 309-318
    • Wesolowski, T.1
  • 81
    • 0018501067 scopus 로고
    • Some endocrine correlates of renesting after loss of clutch or brood in the White-Crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii
    • Wingfield, J. Farner, D.S. 1979. Some endocrine correlates of renesting after loss of clutch or brood in the White-Crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii. General and Comparative Endocrinology 38:322 331.
    • (1979) General and Comparative Endocrinology , vol.38 , pp. 322-331
    • Wingfield, J.1    Farner, D.S.2
  • 82
    • 84989612672 scopus 로고
    • Environmental predictability and control of gonadal cycles in birds
    • Wingfield, J., Hahn, T., Levin, T. Honey, P. 1992. Environmental predictability and control of gonadal cycles in birds. J. Exp. Zool. 261:214 231.
    • (1992) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.261 , pp. 214-231
    • Wingfield, J.1    Hahn, T.2    Levin, T.3    Honey, P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.