Spectroscopic characterization of polymer surfaces

MRS Bulletin

Volumn 21, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 43-48

  Zhuang, Hengzhong ^a   Gardella Jr , Joseph A ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 5244255686     PISSN: 08837694     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1557/S0883769400035156     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. J.J. Pireaux, J. Elec. Spec. Rel. Phen. 52 (1990) p. 423.
2. A. Dilks, Anal. Chem. 53 (1981) p. 802A.
3. K.W. Nebesney, B.L. Masschoff, and N.R. Armstrong, Anal. Chem. 61 (1989) p. 469A.
4. J.A. Gardella, Jr., Anal. Chem. 61 (1989) p. 589A.
5. J.A. Gardella, Jr. and J.J. Pireaux, Anal. Chem. 62 (11) (1990) p. 645A.
6. J.J. Schmitt, J.A. Gardella, Jr., and L. Salvati, Jr., Macromolecules 22 (1989) p. 4489.
7. T.G. Vargo, J.A. Gardella, Jr., A.E. Meyer, and R.E. Baier, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 29 (1991) p. 555.
8. P.S. Schamberger, J.A. Gardella, Jr., G.L. Grobe III, and P.L. Valint, Jr., "Optimization of Low Temperature Vitrification for Surface Analysis of Hydrated Hydrogel Polymers" (unpublished manuscript).
9. A. Benninghoven, F.G. Rudenauer, and H.W. Werner, in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry: Basic Concepts, Instrumental Aspects, Applications and Trends, edited by P.J. Elving, J.D. Wineforder, and I.M. Kolthoff (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1987).
10. I. Bletsos, D.M. Hercules, D. van Leyen, and A. Benninghoven, Macromolecules 20 (1987) p. 407.
11. D. Fowler, R. Johnson, D. van Leyen, and A. Benninghoven, Anal. Chem. 62 (1990) p. 2088.
12. A. Benninghoven, Z. Phys. 230 (1970) p. 403.
13. A. Benninghoven, D. Jaspers, and W. Sichtermann, Appl. Phys. 11 (1976) p. 35.
14. A. Benninghoven and W.K. Sithermann, Int. J. Mass Spec. Ion Phys. 12 (1977) p. 595.
15. J.A. Gardella, Jr. and D.M. Hercules, Anal. Chem. 53 (12) (1981) p. 1879.
16. J.A. Gardella, Jr. and D.M. Hercules, Anal. Chem. 52 (2) (1980) p. 226.
17. K.J. Hook, T.J. Hook, J.H. Wandass, and J.A. Gardella, Jr., Applied Surface Science 44 (1990) p. 29.
18. D. Briggs, SIA, Surf. I. Anal. 9 (1986) p. 391.
19. D. Briggs, Org. Mass Spectrom. 22 (1987) p. 91.
20. A. Brown and J.C. Vickerman, SIA, Surf. I. Anal. 8 (1986) p. 75.
21. I.V. Bletsos, D.M. Hercules, J.H. Magill, D. van Leyen, E. Niehuis, and A. Benninghoven, Anal. Chem. 60 (1988) p. 938.
22. A. Benninghoven and W.M. Sichtermann, Anal. Chem. 50 (1978) p. 1180.
23. A. Benninghoven and W. Sichtermann, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 38 (1981) p. 351.
24. R.J. Colton, J.E. Campana, D.A. Kidwell, M.M. Ross, and J.R. Wyatt, Appl. Surf. Sci. 21 (1985) p. 168.
25. B.T. Chait and K.G. Standing, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 40 (1981) p. 185.
26. J. Demirev, K. Olthoff, C. Fenselau, and R J. Cotter, Anal. Chem. 59 (1987) p. 1951.
27. M. Barber, R.J. Bordoli, R.D. Sedgwick, and A.N. Tyler, Nature 293 (1981) p. 270.
28. R.D. Macfarlane and D.F. Torgerson, Science 191 (1976) p. 920.
29. R.D. Macfarlane, Acc. Chem. Res. 15 (1982) p. 268.
30. F. Hillenkamp, M. Karas, D. Holtkamp, and P. Klusener, Int. J. Mass Spec. Ion Phys. 69 (1986) p. 265.
31. S.J. Pachuta and R.G. Cooks, Chem. Rev. 87 (1987) p. 647.
32. J. Koenig, Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng. 64 (1991) p. 27.
33. B. Chase, Polym. Mater. Sci Eng. 64 (1991) p. 189.
34. N. Harrick, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 55 (1965) p. 851.
35. P. Steffens, E. Niehuis, D. Friese, D. Greifendorf, and A. Benninghoven, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 3 (3) (1985) p. 1322.
36. A. Benninghoven, E. Niehuis, T. Heller, and H. Feld, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 5 (4) (1987) p. 1243.
37. X. Chen, J.A. Gardella, Jr., T. Ho, and K.J. Wynne, J. Macromolecules 28 (1995) p. 1635.
38. X. Chen, H.F. Lee, and J.A. Gardella, Jr., Macromolecules 26 (1993) p. 4601.
39. X. Chen, J.A. Gardella, Jr, and R.E. Cohen, Macromolecules 27 (1994) p. 2206.
40. X. Chen and J.A. Gardella, Jr., Macromolecules 27 (1994) p. 3363.
41. J.H. Wandass and J.A. Gardella, Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107 (1985) p. 6192.
42. J.H. Wandass, R.L. Schmitt, and J.A. Gardella, Jr., Appl. Surf. Sci. 40 (1989) p. 85.
43. P. Cornelio-Clark and J.A. Gardella, Jr., Langmuir 7 (1991) p. 2279.
44. K.J. Hook and J.A. Gardella, Jr., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A7 (3) (1989) p. 1795.
45. P.A. Cornelio and J.A. Gardella, Jr., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A8 (3) (1990) p. 2283.
46. P.A. Cornelio-Clark and J.A. Gardella, Jr., Langmuir 7 (1991) p. 2454.
47. R.W. Johnson, Jr., P.A. Cornelio-Clark, and J.A. Gardella, Jr., in ACS Symposium Series No. 493, Macromolecular Assemblies in Polymeric Systems, edited by P. Stroeve and A. Balazs (American Chemical Society, Washington, 1992) p. 113.
48. R.W. Johnson, Jr., P.A. Cornelio-Clark, J-X. Li, and J.A. Gardella, Jr. in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) VIII, edited by A. Benninghoven, C.A. Evans, K.T.F. Janssen, J. Tümpner, H. Werner (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1992) p. 293.
49. G. Bolbach, M. Plissonnier, R. Galera, J. Blais, G. Dufour, and H. Roulet, Thin Solid Films 211 (1992) p. 524.
50. B. Hagenhoff, M. Deimel, A. Benninghoven, H. Siegmund, and D. Holtkamp, J. Phys. D: Appl Phys. 25 (1992) p. 818.
51. I. Langmuir and K.B. Blodgett, Phys. Rev. 51 (1937) p. 317.
52. A Guide to Ultrathin Organic Films, edited by A. Ulman (Academic Press, Boston, 1991).
53. M. Tarlov and J. Newman, Langmuir 8 (1992) p. 1398.
54. Y. Li, J. Hung, R. McIver, and J. Hemminger, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) p. 2428.
55. J.A. Gardella, Jr., P.P. Novak, and D.M. Hercules, Anal. Chem. 56 (1984) p. 1371.
56. I.V. Bletsos, D.M. Hercules, D. Greifendorf, and A. Benninghoven, Anal. Chem. 57 (1985) p. 2384.
57. I.V. Bletsos, D.M. Hercules, D. van Leyen, B. Hagenhoff, E. Niehuis, and A. Benninghoven, Anal. Chem. 63 (1991) p. 1953.
58. I.V. Bletsos, D.M. Hercules, D. vanLeyen, A. Benninghoven, C.G. Karakatsanis, and J.N. Rieck, Anal. Chem. 61 (1989) p. 2142.
59. M.J. Hearn, B.D. Ratner, and D. Briggs, Macromolecules 21 (1988) p. 2950.
60. S.J. Valenty, J.J. Chera, D.R. Olson, K.K. Webb, G.A. Smith, and W.J. Katz, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106 (1984) p. 6155.
61. T.P. Russell, V.R. Deline, V.S. Wakharkar, and G. Coulon, MRS Bulletin XIV (10) (1989) p. 33.
62. T.C. Vargo, P.M. Thompson, L.J. Gerenser, R.F. Valentini, P. Aebischer, D.J. Hook, and J.A. Gardella, Jr., Langmuir 8 (1992) p. 130.
63. D.J. Hook, T.G. Vargo, J.A. Gardella, Jr., K.S. Litwiler, and F.V. Bright, Langmuir 7 (1991) p. 142.
64. T. Ho, K.J. Wynne, J.A. Gardella, Jr., and H-Z. Zhuang, J. Coll. I. Sci. in press.
65. H-Z. Zhuang, K. Gribben Marra, T. Ho, T.M. Chapman, and J.A. Gardella, Jr., "Surface Composition of Fluorinated Poly(amide urethane) Block Copolymers by Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis" (unpublished manuscript).
66. T.M. Chapman and K.L. Gribben, Macromolecules 26 (1993) p. 7029.
67. T.M. Chapman and K. Gribben Marra, Macromolecules 28 (1995) p. 2081.