The influence of coating technology on the mechanical performance of montmorillonite nanoclay reinforced acrylic bone cement

International Journal of Nano and Biomaterials

Volumn 1, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 237-249

  Hill, Janet ^a   Orr, John ^a   Dunne, Nicholas ^a  

^a QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY BELFAST   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

acrylic bone cement; material characterisation; mechanical properties; nanoclay; surface modification

Indexed keywords

EID: 51649114945     PISSN: 17528933     EISSN: 17528941     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1504/IJNBM.2008.016873     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Bellare, A., Gomoll, A., Fitz, W., Baker, D., Pruitt, L., Scott, R. and Thornhill, T. (2001) ‘Using nanotechnology to improve the fatigue performance of acrylic bone cement’, 47th Annual Meeting of Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, USA, p.182.
2. Bellare, A., Gomoll, A., Fitz, W., Scott, R. and Thornhill, T. (2000) ‘A new nanocomposite bone cement’, 46th Annual Meeting of Orthopaedic Research Society, Orlando, FL, USA, p.249.
3. Bellare, A., Turell, M., Ganesan, P., Gomoll, A., Fitz, W., Baker, D., Pruitt, L., Scott, R. and Thornhill, T. (2002) ‘Mechanism of crack propagation in a conventional and nanocomposite bone cement’, 48th Annual Meeting of Orthopaedic Research Society, Dallas, TX, USA, p.1067.
4. Dai, K., Liu, Y., Park, J., Clark, C. and Nishiyama, K. (1991) ‘Bone particle impregnated bone cement: an in vivo weight bearing study’, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp.141-156.
5. Dunne, N.J., Orr, J.F., Mushipe, M.T. and Eveleigh, R.J. (2003) ‘The relationship between porosity and fatigue characteristics of bone cements’, Biomaterials, Vol. 24, pp.239-245.
6. Dunne, N., Leonard, D., Daly, C., Buchanan, F. and Orr, J. (2006) ‘Small punch testing technique to characterise the mechanical properties of self-curing acrylic bone cement’, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine, Vol. 220, No. 1, pp.11-21.
7. Gilbert, J., Ney, D. and Lautenschlager, E. (1995) ‘Self reinforced composite poly(methyl methacrylate): static and fatigue properties’, Biomaterials, Vol. 16, No. 14, pp.1043-1055.
8. Gomoll, A.H., Bistolfi, A., Bellare, A., Scott, R.D., Thornhill, T.S. and Fitz, W. (2004) ‘The effects of radiopacifier particles concentration on mechanical properties of a nanocomposite bone cement’, 50th Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, p.1527.
9. Huang, X. and Brittain, W.J. (2001) ‘Synthesis and characterisation of PMMA nanocomposites by suspension and emulsion polymerisation’, Macromolecules, Vol. 34, pp.3255-3260.
10. Hill, J.C., Dunne, N.J. and Orr, J.F. (2007) ‘Incorporation of montmorillonite nanoclay to acrylic bone cement: effect on mechanical properties and morphology’, International of Nanomanufacturing, Accepted for publication.
11. Krause, W. and Mathis, R. (1988) ‘Fatigue properties of acrylic bone cements: review of literature’, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research - Applied Biomaterials, Vol. 22, No. A1, pp.37-53.
12. Lee, D.C. and Jang, L.W. (1996) ‘Preparation and characterisation of PMMA-clay hybrid composite by emulsion polymerisation’, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 61, pp.1117-1122.
13. Choi, Y.S., Choi, M.H., Wang, K.H., Kim, S.O., Kim, Y.K. and Chung, I.J. (2001) ‘Synthesis of exfoliated PMMA/Na-MMT nanocomposites via soap-free emulsion polymerisation’, Macromolecules, Vol. 10, pp.1021-1029.
14. Lee, Y., Bellare, A. and Thornhill, T. (2004) ‘Using radiopacifier nanoparticles to improve the work-of-fracture of bone cement’, 50th Annual Meeting of Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, USA, p.1528.
15. Li, Y., Zhao, B., Xie, S. and Zhang, S. (2003) ‘Synthesis and properties of poly(methyl methacrylate)/montmorillonite (PMMA/MMT) nanocomposites’, Polymer International, Vol. 52, pp.892-898.
16. Murukami, A., Behiri, J. and Bonfield, W. (1988) ‘Rubber modified bone cement’, Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 23, pp.2029-2036.
17. Murukami, A., Behiri, J. and Bonfield, W. (1992) ‘HAP fibre reinforced bone cement’, Phase Interaction in Composite Materials, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp.460-466.
18. Mitchell, C.A., Douglas, W.H. and Cheng, Y-S. (1999) ‘Fracture toughness of conventional, resin-modified glass-ionomer and composite luting cements’, Dental Materials, Vol. 15, pp.7-13.
19. Park, J.H. and Jana, S.C. (2003) ‘The relationship between nano - and micro - structures and mechanical properties in PMMA-epoxy-nanoclay composites’, Polymer, Vol. 44, No. 7, pp.2091-2100.
20. Perek, J. and Pillar, R.M. (1992) ‘Fracture toughness of composite acrylic bone cements’, Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, Vol. 3, pp.333-344.
21. Pourdehyimi, B., Wagner, H.D. and Schwartz, P. (1986) ‘A comparison of mechanical properties of discontinuous Kevlar 29 fibre reinforced bone and dental cements’, Journal of Biomedical Material Research, Vol. 21, pp.4468-4474.
22. Pourdeyhimi, B. and Wagner, H. (1989) ‘Elastic and ultimate properties of acrylic bone cement reinforced with ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fibres’, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp.63-80.
23. Saha, S. and Pal, S. (1986) ‘Mechanical characterisation of commercially made carbon-fibre reinforced polymethylmethacrylate’, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp.817-826.
24. Schnur, D.S. and Lee, D. (1983) ‘Stiffness and inelastic deformation in acrylic-titanium composite implant materials under compression’, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Vol. 6, pp.973-991.
25. Taitsman, J. and Saha, P. (1977) ‘Tensile strength of wire reinforced bone cement and twisted stainless steel wire’, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol. 59, No. A, pp.419-425.
26. Topoleski, L., Ducheyne, P. and Cruckler, J. (1993) ‘Microstructural pathway of fracture in poly(methyl methacrylate) bone cement’, Biomaterials, Vol. 14, No. 15, pp.1165-1172.
27. Turell, M., Ganesan, P., Bellare, A., Fitz, W., Scott, R. and Thornhill, T. (2002) ‘Mechanical reinforcement of acrylic bone cement using well dispersed radiopacifier nanoparticles’, 28th Annual Meeting of Society for Biomaterials, Tampa, FL, USA, p.386.
28. Williams, J. and Johnson, W. (1989) ‘Elastic constants of composites formed from PMMA bone cement with anisotropic bovine tibial cancellous bone’, Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 22, Nos. 6-7, pp.673-682.
29. Xu, Y., Brittain, W.J., Xue, C. and Eby, R.K. (2004) ‘Effect of clay type on morphology and thermal stability of PMMA-clay nanocomposites prepared by heterocoagulation method’, Polymer, Vol. 45, pp.3735-3746.
30. Yang, J.M., Huang, P.Y., Yang, M.C. and Lo, S.K. (1997) ‘Effect of MMA-g-UHMWPE grafted fibre on mechanical properties of acrylic bone cement’, Journal of Biomedical Material Research (Applied Biomaterials), Vol. 38, pp.361-369.
31. Zeng, C. and Lee, J.L. (2001) ‘Poly(methyl methacrylate) and polystyrene/clay nanocomposites prepared by in-situ polymerisation’, Macromolecules, Vol. 34, pp.4098-4103.