Deploying GOOG-411: Early lessons in data, measurement, and testing

ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 5260-5263

  Bacchiani, Michiel ^a   Beaufays, Françoise ^a   Schalkwyk, Johan ^a   Schuster, Mike ^a   Strope, Brian ^a  

^a GOOGLE INC   (United States)

Author keywords

Business finder; Directory assistance; Speech recognition; Voice search

Indexed keywords

BUSINESS FINDER; DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE; SPEECH RECOGNITION; VOICE SEARCH;

ACOUSTICS; ALGEBRA; COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS; COMPUTER NETWORKS; ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT TESTING; OPTIMIZATION; SPEECH;

SIGNAL PROCESSING;

EID: 51449093561     PISSN: 15206149     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4518846     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (13)

1. "GOOG-411," http://www.google.com/goog411.
2. "Google Maps," http://maps.google.com.
3. L. Boves et al., "ASR for automatic directory assistance: The SMADA project," in Proc. ASR, 2000, pp. 249-254.
4. N. Gupta et al., "The AT&T spoken language understanding system," in IEEE Trans. ASLP, 2006, pp. 213-222.
5. D. Yu et al., "Automated directory assistance - from theory to practice," Proc. Interspeech, 2007.
6. "555 Tell," http://www.tellme.com/products/TellmeByVoice.
7. "Live search 411," http://www.livesearch411.com.
8. "Free 411," http://www.free411.com.
9. S. Ghemawat et al., "The google file system," in Proc. SIGOPS, 2003, pp. 20-43.
10. F. Chang et al., "Bigtable: A distributed storage system for structured data," in Proc. OSDI, 2006, pp. 205-218.
11. M.J.F. Gales, "Semi-tied covariance matrices for hidden markov models," Proc. IEEE Trans. SAP, May 2000.
12. "OpenFst Library," http://www.openfst.org.
13. J. Dean et al., "Mapreduce: Simplified data processing on large clusters," in Proc. OSDI, 2004, pp. 137-150.