Influence of wet mechanical mixing on microstructure and Vickers hardness of nanocrystalline ceramic-metal composites

International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

Volumn 5, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 430-441

  Kumagai, Tatsuo ^a   Hongo, Kazuhiro ^a  

^a NATIONAL DEFENSE ACADEMY   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON FIBER REINFORCED PLASTICS; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; VICKERS HARDNESS;

BULK SAMPLES; CERAMIC-METAL COMPOSITES; NANO-CRYSTALLINE;

CERAMIC MATERIALS;

EID: 51349111855     PISSN: 1546542X     EISSN: 17447402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7402.2008.02221.x     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. C. Suryanarayana, "The Structure and Properties of Nanocrystalline Materials: Issues and Concerns," J. Met., 54 [9] 24-27 (2002).
2. Y. T. Zhu and T. G. Langdon, "The Fundamentals of Nanostructured Materials Processed by Severe Plastic Deformation," J. Met., 56 [10] 58-63 (2004).
3. H. Kimura and A. Hachinohe, "Yield Strength-Microstructrue Relationships of Fully Dense Nano-TiAl," Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Advanced Particulate Materials & Processes, Advances in Powder Metallurgy & Particulate Materials. eds., F. H. Froes. Metal Powder Industries Federation, Princeton, NJ, 153-160, 1997.
4. H. Kimura, "Non-Equilibrium Powder Processing of Full Density Nanoceramics," Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Powder Metallurgy & Particulate Materials (PM2TEC'99), Advances in Powder Metallurgy & Particulate Materials, Part12, Intermetallics, Nanophase Materials & Shape Memory Alloys/Machinability/Structure, Properties & Characterization, Metal Powder Industries Federation, Princeton, NJ, 55-61, 1999.
5. T. Kumagai, K. Hongo, and H. Kimura, "Phase Transformation and Densification of an Attrition-Milled Amorphous Yttria-Partially-Stabilized Zirconia-20 mol% Alumina Powder," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 87 [4] 644-650 (2004).
6. K. Hongo and H. Kimura, "Fabrication of Nanocrystalline Functionally Graded Material by Pulse-Electric Discharge Consolidation of Mechanically Alloyed Amorphous Powders," Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Materials Processing for Properties and Performance (PM3-II), Materials Processing for Properties and Performance (MP3), Vol. 2. eds., K. A. Khor, Y. Watanabe, K. Komeya, and H. Kimura. Institute of Materials, East Asia, 431-437, 2003.
7. C. S. Smith and L. Guttman, "Measurement of Internal Boundaries in Three-Dimensional Structures by Random Sectioning," Trans. AIME, 197 81-111 (1953).
8. T. Itsukaichi, K. Masuyama, M. Umemoto, I. Okane, and J. G. Cabanas-Moreno, "Mechanical Alloying of Al-Ti Powder Mixtures and Their Subsequent Consolidation," J. Mater. Res., 8 [8] 1817-1828 (1993).
9. W. Guo, S. Martelli, F. Padella, M. Magini, N. Burgio, E. Paradiso, and U. Franzoni, "F.C.C. Metastable Phase Induced in the Ti-Al System by Mechanical Alloying of Pure Elemental Powders," Mater. Sci. Forum, 88-90 139-146 (1992).
10. 25 Powder Mixture Mechanical Alloyed Under Various Conditions," J. Alloy. Compd., 319 296-302 (2001).
11. Powder Diffraction File 1996, Card No. 25-982, International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD), Newtown Square, PA.
12. Powder Diffraction File 1996, Card No. 32-1383, International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD), Newtown Square, PA.
13. Powder Diffraction File 1996, Card No. 42-1488, International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD), Newtown Square, PA.
14. T. Hashishin, T. Yamamoto, M. Ohyanagi, and Z. A. Munir, "Simultaneous Synthesis and Densification of Titanium Oxycarbide, Ti (C,O), Through Gas-Solid Combustion," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 86 [12] 2067-2073 (2003).
15. 3," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 86 [8] 1415-1420 (2003).
16. 2 Nanoparticles via Forced Hydrolysis of Metal Cations in Water," Mater. Lett., 57 [11] 1696-1706 (2003).
17. 3 and its Effect on Densification and Microstructural Evolution in Cubic-Zirconia Used as an Electrolyte for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell," Mater. Design, 28 [2] 713-716 (2007).
18. H. G. Scott, "Phase Relationships in the Zirconia-Yttria System," J. Mater. Sci., 10 [9] 1527-1535 (1975).
19. Y. Zhou, T. C. Lei, and T. Sakuma, "Diffusionless Cubic-to-Tetragonal Phase Transition and Microstructural Evolution in Sintered Zirconia-Yttria Ceramics," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 74 [3] 633-640 (1991).
20. 2 Mixed Oxides by XAFS," J. Synchrotron Radiat., 8 [2] 616-618 (2001).
21. 2," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 50 [5] 257-261 (1967).
22. 2-x," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 61 [5-6] 275-276 (1978).
23. M. Hillert, "Thermodynamic Model of the Cubic-Tetragonal Transition in Nonstoichiometric Zirconia," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 74 [8] 2005-2006 (1991).
24. T. Kumagai, "Influence of Additional Elements on Densification Behavior of Zirconia Base Amorphous Powders," Proceedings of 31st International Cocoa Beach Conference and Exposition on Advanced Ceramics and Composites (ICACC), The American Ceramic Society, Daytona Beach, FL, 2007.
25. D. L. Bourell, Parimal, and W. Kaysser, "Sol-Gel Synthesis of Nanophase Yttria-Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia and Densification Behavior Below 1600 K," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 76 [3] 705-711 (1993).
26. 2 Materials," Solid State Ionics, 176 [1-2] 169-178 (2005).
27. Powder Diffraction File 1996, Card No. 44-1294, International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD), Newtown Square, PA.
28. Powder Diffraction File 1996, Card No. 9-98, International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD), Newtown Square, PA.
29. A. Suzuki, M. Takeyama, and T. Matsuo, "Transmission Electron Microscopy on the Phase Equilibria Among β, α and α 2 Phases in Ti-Al Binary System," Intermetallics, 10 [9] 915-924 (2002).
30. M. Takeyama, T. Kumagai, M. Nakamura, and M. Kikuchi, "Cooling Rate Dependence of the α/γ Phase Transformation in Titanium Aluminides and its Application to Alloy Development," Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Structural Intermetallics, Structural Intermetallics. eds., R. Darolia, J. J. Lewandowski, C. T. Liu, P. L. Martin, D. B. Miracle, and M. V. Nathal. TMS, Warrendale, PA, 167-176, 1993.
31. H. G. Jung, D. J. Jung, and K. Y. Kim, "Effect of Cr Addition on the Properties of Aluminide Coating Layers Formed on TiAl Alloys," Surf. Coat. Tech., 154 [1] 75-81 (2002).
32. 3 Nanocomposites," Int. J. Refract. Met. H, 23 [4-6] 363-368 (2005).
33. S. R. Choi and N. P. Bansal, "Mechanical Behavior of Zirconia/ Alumina Composites," Ceram. Int., 31 [1] 39-46 (2005).