메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 859-895

Any Four Black Men Will Do: Rape, Race, and the Ultimate Scapegoat

Author keywords

hegemony; myth; race; racism; rape; sexism; textual analysis; White supremacy

Indexed keywords


EID: 51249157770     PISSN: 00219347     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0021934706296025     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 84990344488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The African American Registry
    • Retrieved October 4, 2004, from December 19
    • The African American Registry. (2002, December 19). Central Park jogger case dismissed! Retrieved October 4, 2004, from http://www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/2059/Central_Park_Jogger_case_dismissed
    • (2002) Central Park jogger case dismissed!
  • 2
    • 34249879449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved September 16, 2005, from September 5
    • Allen, L. (2001a, September 5). Student charged in false report. Ames Tribune. Retrieved September 16, 2005, from http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=2314103&BRD=2700&PAG=461&dept_id=554188&rfi=8
    • (2001) Student charged in false report. Ames Tribune
    • Allen, L.1
  • 3
  • 4
    • 0003569377 scopus 로고
    • (13th ed.). New York: Hill and Wang.
    • Barthes, R. (1995). Mythologies (13th ed.). New York: Hill and Wang.
    • (1995) Mythologies
    • Barthes, R.1
  • 6
    • 84990334806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (n.d.). Retrieved August 20, 2003, from
    • Boston: Betrayal in Beantown. (n.d.). Retrieved August 20, 2003, from http://www.aetv.com
  • 8
    • 34249877602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs). Washington, DC: Author.
    • Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2001). Special report: Violent victimization and Race, 1993-98 ( U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs). Washington, DC: Author.
    • (2001) Special report: Violent victimization and Race, 1993-98
  • 9
    • 34249898276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual assault claim false
    • August 31
    • Calef, Z. (2001a, August 31). Sexual assault claim false. Iowa State Daily, p. 1.
    • (2001) Iowa State Daily , pp. 1
    • Calef, Z.1
  • 10
    • 34249898276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Englin says university will charge Robb for false rape allegation
    • November 5
    • Calef, Z. (2001b, November 5). Englin says university will charge Robb for false rape allegation. Iowa State Daily, p. 1.
    • (2001) Iowa State Daily , pp. 1
    • Calef, Z.1
  • 11
    • 34249902689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual assault allegations raise concerns
    • Retrieved September 10, 2001, from September 4
    • Calef, Z., & Weiskircher, W. (2001, September 4). Sexual assault allegations raise concerns. Iowa State Daily. Retrieved September 10, 2001, from http://www.iowastatedaily.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2001/09/04/3b946c89ac5a1?in_archi
    • (2001) Iowa State Daily
    • Calef, Z.1    Weiskircher, W.2
  • 12
    • 84990330364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (n.d.). Retrieved August 20, 2003, from
    • CNN: US news year in review: Susan Smith Trial. (n.d.). Retrieved August 20, 2003, from http://edition.cnn.com/EVENTS/year_in_review/us/smith.html
    • CNN: US news year in review: Susan Smith Trial
  • 14
    • 0000112892 scopus 로고
    • Mapping the margins: Intersectionality, identity politics, and violence against women of color
    • In K Crenshaw, N. Gotanda, G. Peller, & K. Thomas (Eds.), New York: The New Press.
    • Crenshaw, K. (1995). Mapping the margins: Intersectionality, identity politics, and violence against women of color. In K Crenshaw, N. Gotanda, G. Peller, & K. Thomas (Eds.), Critical race theory: The key writings that formed the movement (pp. 357-383). New York: The New Press.
    • (1995) Critical race theory: The key writings that formed the movement , pp. 357-383
    • Crenshaw, K.1
  • 18
    • 34249898813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DPS investigates kidnapping, sexual assault
    • Retrieved September 10, 2001, from August 30
    • Drewry, S. (2001, August 30). DPS investigates kidnapping, sexual assault. Iowa State Daily. Retrieved September 10, 2001, from http://www.iowastatedaily.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2001/08/30/3b8dd2683b9el?in_arch
    • (2001) Iowa State Daily
    • Drewry, S.1
  • 19
    • 34249876165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heinous accusations
    • Retrieved September 10, 2001, from September 4
    • Editorial Board. (2001, September 4). Heinous accusations. Iowa State Daily. Retrieved September 10, 2001, from http://www.iowastatedaily.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2001/09/04/3b946188fl703?in_archi
    • (2001) Iowa State Daily
  • 20
    • 0004217238 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • Estrich, S. (1987). Real rape. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1987) Real rape
    • Estrich, S.1
  • 21
    • 0003584224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice. Retrieved August 22, 2003, from
    • Federal Bureau of Investigation. (2001). Crime in the United States 2001: Uniform crime reports. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice. Retrieved August 22, 2003, from http://www.fbi.gov/ucr/cius_01/01crime.pdf
    • (2001) Crime in the United States 2001: Uniform crime reports
  • 22
    • 84990360635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved September 19, 2005, from
    • FindLaw for the Public. (2005a). Rape defined. Retrieved September 19, 2005, from http://criminal.findlaw.com/crimes/a-z/rape.html
    • (2005) Rape defined
  • 23
    • 84990329786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved September 19, 2005, from
    • FindLaw for the Public. (2005b). Sexual assault defined. Retrieved September 19, 2005, from http://criminal.findlaw.com/crimes/a-z/sexual_assault.html
    • (2005) Sexual assault defined
  • 24
    • 84990356169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What about Robb? Ethos’ Darryl Frierson goes one on one with false-rape reporter Katie Robb
    • Frierson, D. (2002). What about Robb? Ethos’ Darryl Frierson goes one on one with false-rape reporter Katie Robb. Ethos, 53(3), 19-21.
    • (2002) Ethos , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 19-21
    • Frierson, D.1
  • 26
    • 0003353345 scopus 로고
    • The mind that burns in each body”: Women, rape, and racial violence
    • In A. Snitow, C. Stansell, & S. Thompson (Eds.), New York: Monthly Review Press.
    • Hall, J.D. (1983). “The mind that burns in each body”: Women, rape, and racial violence. In A. Snitow, C. Stansell, & S. Thompson (Eds.), Powers of desire: The politics of sexuality (pp. 329-330). New York: Monthly Review Press.
    • (1983) Powers of desire: The politics of sexuality , pp. 329-330
    • Hall, J.D.1
  • 27
    • 34249864331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily decisions harder than you think
    • Retrieved September 15, 2005, from September 10
    • Hauser, A. (2001, September 10). Daily decisions harder than you think. Iowa State Daily. Retrieved September 15, 2005, from http://www.iowastatedaily.com/vnews/display.v?TARGET=printable&article_id=3b9c4d5
    • (2001) Iowa State Daily
    • Hauser, A.1
  • 30
    • 84990388693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (n.d.). Retrieved December 18, 2006, from
    • Iowa State University. (n.d.). Fact book, 2005-2006. Retrieved December 18, 2006, from http://www.iastate.edu/~inst_res_info/factbk.html
    • Fact book, 2005-2006
  • 32
    • 34249869737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISUstudentsaysshewasabductedandassaulted. Retrieved September 16, 2005, from August 29
    • Jividen, K. (2001a, August 29). ISUstudentsaysshewasabductedandassaulted. Ames Tribune. Retrieved September 16, 2005, from http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=2285416&BRD=2700&PAG=461&dept_id=554188&rfi=8
    • (2001) Ames Tribune
    • Jividen, K.1
  • 33
    • 34249910520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DPS says abduction report was a lie
    • Retrieved September 16, 2005, from August 31
    • Jividen, K. (2001b, August 31). DPS says abduction report was a lie. Ames Tribune. Retrieved September 16, 2005, from http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=2298643&BRD=2700&PAG=461&dept_id=554188&rfi=8
    • (2001) Ames Tribune
    • Jividen, K.1
  • 34
    • 70350213298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved October 17, 2005, from
    • Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies. (2004). African Americans, crime, and criminal justice. Retrieved October 17, 2005, from http://www.jointcenter.org/2004election/CBChealth-briefs/Crime+Brief.pdf
    • (2004) African Americans, crime, and criminal justice
  • 35
    • 0027952637 scopus 로고
    • False rape allegations
    • Retrieved August 22, 2003, from
    • Kanin, E. (1994). False rape allegations. Archives of Sexual Behaviour, 23(1), 81-90. Retrieved August 22, 2003, from http://www.menweb.org/throop/falsereport/kanin.html
    • (1994) Archives of Sexual Behaviour , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-90
    • Kanin, E.1
  • 37
    • 34249912831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISU student arrested for making false claim
    • Retrieved April 20, 2005, from January 16
    • Kristufek, J. (2003, January 16). ISU student arrested for making false claim. The Ames Tribune. Retrieved April 20, 2005, from http://www.amestrib.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=6719520&BRD=2035&PAG=461&dept_id=238101&rfi=8
    • (2003) The Ames Tribune
    • Kristufek, J.1
  • 38
    • 0038601291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Berkeley : University of California Press.
    • Lakoff, R.T. (2000). The language war. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (2000) The language war
    • Lakoff, R.T.1
  • 40
    • 84990388684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved April 11, 2005, from
    • Living in Ames. (2003). Community life. Retrieved April 11, 2005, from http://www.ames.ia.us/
    • (2003) Community life
  • 45
    • 84868083226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MSNBC.com. Retrieved March 4, 2005, from March 3
    • Msnbc. (2005, March 3). Suit settlement ends Bryant saga. MSNBC.com. Retrieved March 4, 2005, from http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/7019659
    • (2005) Suit settlement ends Bryant saga
  • 46
    • 34249906643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs. Retrieved August 25, 2003, from December
    • National Sheriffs’ Association. (2001, December). First response to victims of crime, U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs. Retrieved August 25, 2003, from http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/ovc/publications/infores/firstrep/2001/welcome.html
    • (2001) First response to victims of crime
  • 47
    • 34249884721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woman appears in court on false assault charge
    • Retrieved October 3, 2003, from October 2
    • Sederstrom, J. (2003a, October 2). Woman appears in court on false assault charge. Iowa State Daily. Retrieved October 3, 2003, from http://www.iowastatedaily.com/vnews/display.v?TARGET=printable&article_id=3f7bac7
    • (2003) Iowa State Daily
    • Sederstrom, J.1
  • 48
    • 34249881548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol played a role in false report
    • Retrieved April 19, 2005, from October 7
    • Sederstrom, J. (2003b, October 7). Alcohol played a role in false report. Iowa State Daily. Retrieved April 19, 2005, from http://www.iowastatedaily.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2003/10/07/3f8238ef264c4?in_archive=1
    • (2003) Iowa State Daily
    • Sederstrom, J.1
  • 49
    • 34249907462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woman charged with making false report of stalker
    • Retrieved April 19, 2005, from October 16
    • Sederstrom, J. (2003c, October 16). Woman charged with making false report of stalker. Iowa State Daily. Retrieved April 19, 2005, from http://www.iowastatedaily.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2003/10/16/3f8e25c6058fe?in_archive=1
    • (2003) Iowa State Daily
    • Sederstrom, J.1
  • 50
    • 84963083448 scopus 로고
    • The racial patterning of rape
    • South, S., & Felson, R. (1990). The racial patterning of rape. Social Forces, 69(1), 71-93.
    • (1990) Social Forces , vol.69 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-93
    • South, S.1    Felson, R.2
  • 52
    • 34249898814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: HarperCollins.
    • Talty, S. (2003). Mulatto America. New York: HarperCollins.
    • (2003) Mulatto America
    • Talty, S.1
  • 53
    • 84990344468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Professional and compassionate journalism
    • Retrieved September 16, 2005, from September 5
    • Tribune Editorial Board. (2001, September 5). Professional and compassionate journalism. Ames Iowa Tribune. Retrieved September 16, 2005, from http://www.zwire.com/site/printerFriendly.cfm?brd?2700&dept_id=554188&newsid=23
    • (2001) Ames Iowa Tribune
  • 54
    • 34249903542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iowa State University News. Retrieved September 19, 2005, from September 6
    • University Relations. (2001, September 6). Officials answer questions on recent crime investigation. Iowa State University News. Retrieved September 19, 2005, from http://www.iastate.edu/news/today/01/sep/qa.html
    • (2001) Officials answer questions on recent crime investigation
  • 55
    • 34249874516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National crime victimization survey: Criminal victimization in the United States
    • 1999 statistical tables (NCJ184938 U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Retrieved August 25, 2003, from
    • U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics. (1999). National crime victimization survey: Criminal victimization in the United States, 1999 statistical tables (NCJ184938 U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, “Victims and the Criminal Justice System”). Retrieved August 25, 2003, from http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/cvus99.pdf
    • (1999) “Victims and the Criminal Justice System”)
  • 56
    • 84990398763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National crime victimization survey: Criminal victimization in the United States
    • 2002 statistical tables (NCJ200561 U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Retrieved August 25, 2003, from
    • U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2002). National crime victimization survey: Criminal victimization in the United States, 2002 statistical tables (NCJ200561 U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, “Victims and Offenders”). Retrieved August 25, 2003, from http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/cvus02.pdf
    • (2002) “Victims and Offenders”)
  • 57
    • 34249879185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • False claims of sexual assault do not occur any more than other crimes
    • Retrieved September 19, 2001, from September 4
    • Weiskircher, W. (2001, September 4). False claims of sexual assault do not occur any more than other crimes. Iowa State Daily. Retrieved September 19, 2001, from http://www.iowastatedaily.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2001/09/04/3b946caee5577?in_archi
    • (2001) Iowa State Daily
    • Weiskircher, W.1
  • 59
    • 0009823332 scopus 로고
    • Rape, racism, and the law
    • In P. Searles & R. Berger (Eds.), Boulder, CO: Westview.
    • Wriggins, J. (1995). Rape, racism, and the law. In P. Searles & R. Berger (Eds.), Rape & society: Readings on the problem of sexual assault (pp. 215-222). Boulder, CO: Westview.
    • (1995) Rape & society: Readings on the problem of sexual assault , pp. 215-222
    • Wriggins, J.1
  • 60
    • 84979335740 scopus 로고
    • The socio-cultural contest of African American and White American women's rape
    • Wyatt, G. (1992). The socio-cultural contest of African American and White American women's rape. Journal of Social Issues, 48, 77-91.
    • (1992) Journal of Social Issues , vol.48 , pp. 77-91
    • Wyatt, G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.