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1
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85120241530
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Anderson v. Dunn, 19 U.S. (6 Wheat.) 204 (1821).
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2
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85120249572
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Application of the U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, 655 F.2d 1232 (D.C. Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1084 (1981).
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3
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85120283619
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Ashland Oil, Inc. v. FTC, 548 F.2d 977 (D.C. Cir. 1976).
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4
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85120263926
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Ashland Oil, Inc. v. FTC, 409 F. Supp. 297, 301 (D.D.C. 1976).
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5
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85120288291
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Barnblatt v. United States, 360 U.S. 109 (1959).
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6
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85120288264
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Barry v. United States ex rel Cunningham, 279 U.S. 597 (1929).
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7
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85120256144
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Confiscation Cases, 74 U.S. (7 Wall.) 454 (1868).
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8
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85120281782
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Columbo v. New York, 405 U.S. 9 (1972).
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9
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85120253866
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Eastland v. United States Servicemen's Fund, 421 U.S. 491 (1975).
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10
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85120267893
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Ex parte Frankfeld, 32 F.Supp. 915 (D.D.C. 1940).
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11
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85120244055
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Grafton v. United States, 206 U.S. 333 (1907).
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12
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85120265055
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Greer v. Spock, 424 U.S. 828 (1976).
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13
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85120285810
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Groppi v. Leslie, 404 U.S. 496 (1972).
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14
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85120239356
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ICC v. Brimson, 154 U.S. 447 (1894).
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15
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85120252265
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In re Beef Industry Antitrust Litigation, 589 F.2d 786 (5th Cir. 1979).
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16
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85120284728
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In re Beef Industry Antitrust Litigation, 457 F.Supp. 210, 212 (C.D. Tex. 1978).
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17
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85120257974
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In re Chapman, 166 U.S. 661, 672 (1897).
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18
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85120263882
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Inmates of Attica Correctional Facility v. Rockefeller, 477 F.2d 376 (2d Cir. 1973).
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19
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85120287252
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Jurney v. MacCracken, 294 U.S. 125 (1935).
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20
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85120286674
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Kilbourn v. Thompson, 103 U.S. 168 (1881).
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21
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85120250109
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Marshall v. Gordon, 243 U.S. 521 (1917).
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22
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85120286582
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McGrain v. Daugherty, 273 U.S. 135 (1927).
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23
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85120241918
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Morrison v. Olson, 487 U.S. 654, 694 (1988).
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24
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85120247067
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Moses v. Kennedy, 219 F. Supp. 762, 765 (D.D.C. 1963), aff'd sub. nom., Moses v. Katzenbach, 342 F.2d 931 (D.C. Cir. 1965).
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25
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Nixon v. Administrator of General Services, 433 U.S. 435 (1977).
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26
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85120267719
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Nixon v. United States, 506 U.S. 224 (1993).
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27
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85120274282
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Reed v. The County Commissioners of Delaware County, 277 U.S. 376 (1928).
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28
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85120267422
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Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities v. Nixon, 366 F. Supp. 51 (D.D.C. 1973).
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29
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Sinclair v. United States, 279 U.S. 263 (1929).
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30
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Tobin v. United States, 306 F.2d 270, 275–276 (D .C. Cir. 1962), cert. denied, 371 U.S. 902 (1962).
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31
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United States v. American Telephone & Telegraph, 551 F.2d 384, 385 (D.C. Cir. 1976).
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32
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United States v. American Telephone & Telegraph Co., 551 F.2d 384, 389 (D.C. Cir. 1976).
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33
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United States v. Brewester, 154 F. Supp. 126 (D.D.C. 1957), rev'd on other grounds, 255 F.2d 899 (D.C. Cir. 1958), cert. denied, 358 U.S. 842 (1958).
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34
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United States v. Brown, 801 F.2d 352, 354 (8th Cir. 1986).
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35
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United States v. Costello, 198 F.2d 200 (2d Cir. 1952), cert. denied, 344 U.S. 874 (1952).
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36
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37
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38
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United States v. Harvey, 791 F.2d 294, 300–301 (4th Cir. 1986).
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39
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United States v. Helms, Cr. No. 77-650 (D.D.C. 1977).
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40
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United States v. Hogan, 862 F.2d 386, 388 (1st Cir. 1988).
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41
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United States v. Irvine, 756 F.2d 708, 710–711 (9th Cir. 1985).
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42
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United States v. Kliendienst, Cr. No. 74-256 (D.D.C. 1974).
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43
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United States v. Nixon, 418 U.S. 683, 694 (1974).
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44
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United States v. Tobin, 195 F. Supp. 588, 617 (D.D.C. 1961).
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45
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United States v. United Mine Workers, 330 U.S. 258 (1947).
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46
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United States v. United States House of Representatives, 556 F. Supp. 150 (D.D.C. 1983).
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47
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Verlinden B.V. v. Central Bank of Nigeria, 461 U.S. 480, 494–495 (1983).
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48
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Waller v. Florida, 397 U.S. 387 (1970).
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49
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Watkins v. United States, 354 U.S. 178 (1957).
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50
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Watkins v. United States, 354 U.S. 178, 207, n.45 (1957).
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51
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Waxman v. Thompson, No. 04-3467, slip op. at 21 (C.D. Cal. July 24, 2006).
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52
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Wilson v. United States, 369 F.2d 198 (D.C. Cir. 1966).
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53
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55
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56
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Theodore Sky, Judicial Review of Congressional Investigations: Is There an Alternative to Contempt, 31 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 399, 400, n. 3 (1962).
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57
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Prosecution of Contempt of Congress, Hearing before the Subcommittee on Administrative Law and Governmental Relations of the House Judiciary Committee on H.R. 2684 and H.R. 3456, 98th Cong., 1st Sess., 29 (1983).
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58
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Senate Proceedings, 6th Cong. 1799–1801 86 (March 5, 1800).
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59
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Constitution, Jefferson's Manual, and the Rules of the House of Representatives, H.R. Doc. 108–241, 108th Cong., 2d Sess., §§ 297–299 (2005).
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60
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143 Cong. Rec. 171 (January 21, 1997).
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61
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S. Rept. No. 95-170, 95th Cong., 1st Sess., 97 (1977).
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62
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72 Cong. Globe, 38th Cong., 2d Sess., 371 (1865).
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63
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4 Cong. Rec. 2483–2500, 2513–2532 (April 15–16, 1876).
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64
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S. Rept. No. 95-170, 95th Cong., 1st Sess., 89 (1977).
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65
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Hearings Before the Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs on S. 555, 95th Cong., 1st Sess., 798–800 (1977).
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66
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H.R. 757, 34th Cong., 3d Sess. (1857).
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67
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85120258421
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42 Cong. Globe. 34th Cong., 3d Sess., 403–404 (1857).
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68
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42 Cong. Globe, 34th Cong., 3d Sess., 404 (1857).
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69
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Representation of Congress and Congressional Interests in Court, Hearings before the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers, 94th Cong, 2d Sess., 556–568 (1976).
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70
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85120246227
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H.R. Rept. No. 95-1756, 95th Cong., 2d Sess., 80 (1978).
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71
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S. Rept. No. 95-170, 95th Cong., 1st Sess., 89 (1977).
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72
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Hearings Before the Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs on S. 555, 95th Cong., 1st Sess., 798–800 (1977).
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73
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Executive Privilege—Secrecy in Government: Hearings before the Subcommittee on Intergovernmental Relations of the Senate Committee on Government Operations, 94th Cong., 1st Sess., 117 (1975).
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74
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Clarifying the Investigatory Powers of the United States Congress, H.R. Rep. No. 100-1040, 100th Cong. 2d Sess., 2 (1988).
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75
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H. Res. 1420, 94th Cong. 2d Sess. (1976).
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76
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H. Rept. 94-1422, 94th Cong. 2d Sess. (1976).
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77
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122 Cong. Rec. 27, 865–866 (August 26, 1976).
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78
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H.R.Res. 899, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. (1975).
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79
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121 Cong. Rec. 41,707 (1976).
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80
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H. Rept. No. 104-598, 104th Cong., 2d Sess., 63 (1996).
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81
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Congressional proceedings against Anne M. Gorsuch, Administrator, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, for withholding subpoenaed documents relating to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, H.R. Rept. 97-968, 97th Cong. (1982).
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82
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128 Cong. Rec. 31,776 (1982).
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83
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85120272924
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Examining and reviewing the procedures that were taken by the Office of the U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia in their implementation of a contempt citation that was voted by the Full House of Representatives against the then-administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, Anne Gorsuch Burford: Hearing before the House Committee on Public Works and Transportation, 98th Cong., 1st Sess., 30 (1983).
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-
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84
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85120285796
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42 Cong. Globe 429 (1857).
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-
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-
85
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85120247691
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Act of January 24, 1857, c. 19 § 3, 11 Stat. 156 (1857) (codified as amended at 2 U.S.C. §§ 192, 194 (2000)).
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86
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-
85120282242
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Ethics in Government Act of 1978, Pub. L. No. 95-521, §§ 703, 705, 92 Stat. 1877–1880 (1978) (codified as amended at 2 U.S.C. §§ 288b(b) 288d, and 28 U.S.C. § 1364 (2000)).
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87
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85120288073
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2 U.S.C. § 288b(b) (2000).
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88
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85120273029
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28 U.S.C. § 1364(d) (2000).
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89
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85120286567
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28 U.S.C. § 1364(b) (2000).
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90
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85120276015
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28 U.S.C. § 1364(a) (2000).
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91
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85120260504
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28 U.S.C. § 1331 (2000).
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92
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85120257041
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28 U.S.C. § 1331 (1970).
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93
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85120279723
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Pub. L. No. 96-486 § 2(a), 94 Stat. 2369 (1980).
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94
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85120271611
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2 U.S.C. § 194 (1982).
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95
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85120265173
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2 U.S.C. §§ 192, 194 (2000).
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96
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85120274464
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10 Op. Off. Legal Counsel, 68, 87–89 (1986).
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97
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8 Op. Off. Legal Counsel, 101, 139, n.40 (1984).
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98
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Memorandum for the Counsel to the President, Fred F. Fielding, from Stephen G. Bradbury, Principal Deputy Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel, Immunity of Former Counsel to the President from Compelled Congressional Testimony, July 10, 2007.
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99
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Letter to George T. Manning, Counsel for Ms. Harriet Miers, from Fred F. Fielding, Counsel to the President, July 10, 2007.
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100
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Letter to House Judiciary Committee Chairman John Conyers, Jr. from George T. Manning, Counsel for Ms. Harriet Miers, July 17, 2007.
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101
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Letter, from U.S. Attorney Stanley Harris to Speaker Thomas P. O'Neill of Dec. 27, 1982, reprinted in, H.R. Rept. No. 98-323, 98th Cong., 1st Sess., 48–49 (1983).
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Deschler's Precedents of the U.S. House of Representatives. (1977). (chap. 15, § 17, 139 n.7).
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113
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U.S. Const. Art. I, § 8, cl.18.
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114
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U.S. Const., Art. III, § 2, cl. 1.
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115
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85120259965
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U.S. Const. Art. II, § 2.
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116
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85120271310
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Fed. R. Crim. Pro. 7(c).
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