Prevalence of and risk factors for methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) nasal colonization in HIV-infected ambulatory patients

Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes

Volumn 48, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 567-571

  Cenizal, Mary Jo ^a,b   Hardy, Robert D ^a   Anderson, Marc ^a   Katz, Kathy ^c   Skiest, Daniel J ^d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b Casa Grande Regional Medical Center   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT DALLAS   (United States)

^d BAYSTATE MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Community associated MRSA; Community onset MRSA; HIV; MRSA; Nasal colonization; S. aureus

Indexed keywords

CD4 ANTIGEN; COTRIMOXAZOLE; METICILLIN; ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; AXILLA; BACTERIAL COLONIZATION; BACTERIUM CULTURE; CD4 LYMPHOCYTE COUNT; CHROMOSOME; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; GENE CASSETTE; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTED PATIENT; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; INFECTION PREVENTION; INFECTION RISK; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL RECORD REVIEW; METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS INFECTION; MOLECULAR TYPING; MULTIVARIATE LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; NOSE; NOSE INFECTION; NOSE SMEAR; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; PULSED FIELD GEL ELECTROPHORESIS; QUESTIONNAIRE; DRUG EFFECT; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MICROBIOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; PENICILLIN RESISTANCE; PHYSIOLOGY; RISK FACTOR; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; STAPHYLOCOCCUS INFECTION; VIROLOGY;

ADULT; AGED; ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS; FEMALE; HIV; HIV INFECTIONS; HUMANS; MALE; METHICILLIN; METHICILLIN RESISTANCE; MIDDLE AGED; NOSE; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTIONS; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS;

EID: 50949123476     PISSN: 15254135     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31817e9b79     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Salgado CD, Farr BM, Calfee DP. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a meta-analysis of prevalence and risk factors. Clin Infect Dis. 2003;36:131-139.
2. Gorak EJ, Yamada SM, Brown JD. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in hospitalized adults and children without known risk factors. Clin Infect Dis. 1999;29:797-800.
3. Herold BC, Immergluck LC, Maranan MC, et al. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in children with no identified predisposing risk. JAMA. 1998;279:593-598.
4. Bukharie HA, Abdelhadi MS, Saeed IA, et al. Emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a community pathogen. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2001;40:1-4.
5. Morin CA, Hadler JL. Population-based incidence and characteristics of community-onset Staphylococcus aureus infections with bacteremia in 4 metropolitan Connecticut areas, 1998. J Infect Dis. 2001;184: 1029-1034.
6. Skiest D, Brown K, Hester J, et al. Community-onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an urban HIV clinic. HIV Med. 2006;7: 361-368.
7. Bar A, Hantschke D, Mirmohammadsadegh A, et al. Spectrum of bacterial isolates in HIV-positive patients with skin and soft tissue infections: emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococci. AIDS. 2003;17:1253-1256.
8. Anderson EJ, Hawkins C, Bolon MK, et al. A Series of skin and soft tissue infections due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in HIV-infected patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2006;41:125-127.
9. Lee NE, Taylor MM, Bancroft E, et al. Risk factors for community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin infections among HIV-positive men who have sex with men. Clin Infect Dis. 2005; 40:1529-1534.
10. Mathews WC, Caperna JC, Barber RE, et al. Incidence of and risk factors for clinically significant methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in a cohort of HIV-infected adults. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2005;40:155-160.
11. Senthilkumar A, Kumar S, Sheagren JN. Increased incidence of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in hospitalized patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Clin Infect Dis. 2001;33:1412-1416.
12. Kuehnert MJ, Kruszon-Moran D, Hill HA, et al. Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization in the United States, 2001-2002. J Infect Dis. 2006;193:172-179.
13. Graham PL III, Lin SX, Larson EL. A U.S. population-based survey of Staphylococcus aureus colonization. Ann Intern Med. 2006;144: 318-325.
14. Kenner J, O'Connor T, Piantanida N, et al. Rates of carriage of methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus in an outpatient population. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2003;24:439-444.
15. Jernigan JA, Pullen AL, Partin C, et al. Prevalence of and risk factors for colonization with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an outpatient clinic population. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2003;24: 445-450.
16. Kluytmans J, van Belkum A, Verbrugh H. Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus: epidemiology, underlying mechanisms, and associated risks. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1997;10:505-520.
17. Wertheim HF, Melles DC, Vos MC, et al. The role of nasal carriage in Staphylococcus aureus infections. Lancet Infect Dis. 2005;5:751-762.
18. Creech CB II, Kernodle DS, Alsentzer A, et al. Increasing rates of nasal carriage of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in healthy children. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2005;24:617-621.
19. Holbrook KA, Klein RS, Hartel D, et al. Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization in HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative drug users. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1997;16:301-306.
20. McDonald LC, Lauderdale TL, Lo HJ, et al. Colonization of HIV-infected outpatients in Taiwan with methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus. Int J STD AIDS. 2003;14:473-477.
21. Nguyen MH, Kauffman CA, Goodman RP, et al. Nasal carriage of and infection with Staphylococcus aureus in HIV-infected patients. Ann Intern Med. 1999;130:221-225.
22. Miller M, Cespedes C, Vavagiakis P, et al. Staphylococcus aureus colonization in a community sample of HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected drug users. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2003;22:463-469.
23. Villacian JS, Barkham T, Earnest A, et al. Prevalence of and risk factors for nasal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus among human immunodeficiency virus-positive outpatients in Singapore. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2004;25:438-440.
24. Hidron AI, Kourbatova EV, Halvosa JS, et al. Risk factors for colonization with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in patients admitted to an urban hospital: emergence of community-associated MRSA nasal carriage. Clin Infect Dis. 2005;41:159-166.
25. Sissolak D, Geusau A, Heinze G, et al. Risk factors for nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in infectious disease patients, including patients infected with HIV, and molecular typing of colonizing strains. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2002;21:88-96.
26. Weinke T, Schiller R, Fehrenbach FJ, et al. Association between Staphylococcus aureus nasopharyngeal colonization and septicemia in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1992;11:985-989.
27. Miller M, Cespedes C, Bhat M, et al. Incidence and persistence of Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization in a community sample of HIV-infected and -uninfected drug users. Clin Infect Dis. 2007;45:343-346.
28. Klein PA, Greene WH, Fuhrer J, et al. Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in outpatients with psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or HIV infection. Arch Dermatol. 1997;133:1463-1465.
29. Chavez-Bueno S, Bozdogan B, Katz K, et al. Inducible clindamycin resistance and molecular epidemiologic trends of pediatric community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Dallas, Texas. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005;49:2283-2288.
30. Oliveira DC, de Lencastre H. Multiplex PCR strategy for rapid identification of structural types and variants of the mec element in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Antimicrob Agents Chemo-ther. 2002;46:2155-2161.
31. Okuma K, Iwakawa K, Turnidge JD, et al. Dissemination of new methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clones in the community. J Clin Microbiol. 2002;40:4289-4294.
32. Pan ES, Diep BA, Charlebois ED, et al. Population dynamics of nasal strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-and their relation to community-associated disease activity. J Infect Dis. 2005;192:811-818.
33. Skiest DJ, Brown K, Cooper T, et al. Prospective comparison of methicillin-susceptible and methicillin-resistant community associated Staphylococcus aureus infections in hospitalized patients. J Infect. 2007; 54:427-434.
34. Cook HA, Furuya EY, Larson E, et al. Heterosexual transmission of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Clin Infect Dis. 2007;44:410-413.
35. Ellis MW, Hospenthal DR, Dooley DP, et al. Natural history of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization and infection in soldiers. Clin Infect Dis. 2004;39:971-979.
36. Lowy FD, Aiello AE, Bhat M, et al. Staphylococcus aureus colonization and infection in New York State prisons. J Infect Dis. 2007;196:911-918.
37. Begier EM, Frenette K, Barrett NL, et al. A high-morbidity outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among players on a college football team, facilitated by cosmetic body shaving and turf burns. Clin Infect Dis. 2004;39:1446-1453.
38. Davis KA, Stewart JJ, Crouch HK, et al. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) nares colonization at hospital admission and its effect on subsequent MRSA infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2004;39: 776-782.
39. Mertz D, Frei R, Jaussi B, et al. Throat swabs are necessary to reliably detect carriers of Staphylococcus aureus. Clin Infect Dis. 2007;45: 475-477.
40. Huang SS, Platt R. Risk of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection after previous infection or colonization. Clin Infect Dis. 2003;36: 281-285.