Comparative cognitive profiles of obsessive-compulsive disorder and schizophrenia

Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology

Volumn 23, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 487-500

  Martin, Vera ^a   Huber, Martin ^b   Rief, Winfried ^b   Exner, Cornelia ^b  

^a Christoph Donier Foundation for Clinical Psychology   (Germany)

^b PHILIPPS UNIVERSITY MARBURG   (Germany)

Author keywords

Cognitive profile; Neuropsychological; Obsessive compulsive disorder; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; ATTENTION DISTURBANCE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COGNITION; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEPRESSION; DEPTH PERCEPTION; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONING; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MEMORY; MEMORY DISORDER; MENTAL PATIENT; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SCORING SYSTEM; TASK PERFORMANCE; VISION;

EID: 50849135163     PISSN: 08876177     EISSN: 18735843     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.acn.2008.03.006     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Abbruzzese M., Ferri S., and Scarone S. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in obsessive-compulsive disorder: No evidence for involvement of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Psychiatry Research 58 (1995) 37-43
2. Abbruzzese M., Ferri S., and Scarone S. The selective breakdown of frontal functions in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and in patients with schizophrenia: A double dissociation experimental finding. Neuropsychologia 35 (1997) 907-912
3. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV (1994), APA, Washington, DC
4. American Psychiatric Association. Structured interview for DSM-IV (SCID) (1994), APA, Washington, DC
5. Aronowitz B.R., Hollander E., DeCaria C., Cohen L., Saoud J.B., and Stein D. Neuropsychology of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Preliminary findings. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology 7 (1994) 81-86
6. Basso M.R., Bornstein R.A., Carona F., and Morton R. Depression accounts for executive function deficits in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology 14 (2001) 241-245
7. Bäumler G. Farb-Wort-Interferenztest (FWIT) nach J.R. Stroop (1985), Hogrefe, Göttingen
8. Baxter L.R.J., Saxena S., Brody A.L., Ackermann R.F., Colgan M., Schwartz J.M., et al. Brain mediation of obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms: Evidence from functional brain imaging studies in the human and nonhuman primate. Seminars in Clinical Neuropsychiatry 1 (1996) 32-47
9. Bilder R.M., Goldman R.S., Robinson D., Reiter G., Bell L., Bates J.A., et al. Neuropsychology of first-episode schizophrenia: Initial characterization and clinical correlates. American Journal of Psychiatry 157 (2000) 549-559
10. Boone K.B., Ananth J., and Philpott L. Neuropsychological characteristics of nondepressed adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neurology 4 (1991) 96-109
11. Borkowska A., Pilaczynska E., and Rybakowski J.K. The frontal lobe neuropsychological tests in patients with schizophrenia and/or obsessive-compulsive disorder. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 15 3 (2003) 359-362
12. Bottas A., Cooke R.G., and Richter M.A. Comorbidity and pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in schizophrenia: Is there evidence for a schizo-obsessive subtype of schizophrenia?. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience 30 3 (2005) 187-193
13. Buhlmann U., Deckersbach T., Engelhard I., Cook L.M., Rauch S.L., Kathmann N., et al. Cognitive retraining for organizational impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatry Research 144 2-3 (2006) 109-116
14. Cavallaro R., Cavedini P., Mistretta P., Bassi T., Angelone S.M., Ubbiali A., et al. Basal-corticofrontal circuits in schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder: A controlled, double dissociation study. Biological Psychiatry 54 (2003) 437-443
15. Christensen K.J., Kim S.W., Dysken M.W., and Hoover K.M. Neuropsychological performance in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Biological Psychiatry 31 (1992) 4-18
16. Cohen J. A power primer. Psychological Bulletin 112 1 (1992) 155-159
17. Cohen L.J., Hollander E., DeCaria C., Stein D.J., Simeon D., Liebowitz M.R., et al. Specificity of neuropsychological impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder: A comparison with social phobia and normal control subjects. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 8 (1996) 82-85
18. Deckersbach T., Otto M.W., Savage C.R., Baer L., and Jenike M.A. The relationship between semantic organization and memory in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychotherapy & Psychosomatics 69 (2000) 101-107
19. Dirson S., Bouvard M., Cottraux J., and Martin R. Visual memory impairment in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A controlled study. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 63 (1995) 22-31
20. Franke G.H. Brief symptom inventory von L.R. Derogatis (Kurzform der SCL-90-R) - deutsche Version - Manual (2000), Beltz Test GmbH, Göttingen
21. Goldberg T., and Weinberger D.R. Probing prefrontal function in schizophrenia with neuropsychological paradigms. Schizophrenia Bulletin 14 (1988) 179-183
22. Goodman W.K., Price L.H., Rasmussen S.A., Mazure C., Fleischmann R.L., Hill C.L., et al. The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale. I. Development, use, and reliability. Archives of General Psychiatry 46 (1989) 1006-1011
23. Hand I., and Büttner-Westphal H. Die Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS): Ein halbstrukturiertes Interview zur Beurteilung des Schweregrades von Denk-und Handlungszwängen. Verhaltenstherapie 1 (1991) 223-225
24. Härting C., and Markowitsch H.J. Neuropsychologische Befunde der Zwangsstörung. Fortschritte der Neurologie und Psychiatrie 65 (1997) 509-515
25. Härting C., Markowitsch H.J., Neufeld H., Calabrese P., Deisinger K., and Kessler J. Wechsler Gedächtnistest-Revidierte Fassung (WMS-R) (2000), Verlag Hans Huber, Bern
26. Hautzinger M., Bailer M., Worrall H., and Keller F. Beck-Depressions-Inventar (BDI). Testhandbuch. 3rd ed. (2000), Bern, Huber
27. Heaton R.K. Wisconsin card sorting test manual (1981), Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa
28. Heaton R.K., Akiko Gladsjo J., Palmer B.W., Kuck J., Marcotte T.D., and Jeste D.V. Stability and course of neuropsychological deficits in schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 58 (2001) 24-32
29. Heinrichs R.W., and Zakzanis K.K. Neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia: A quantitative review of the evidence. Neuropsychology 12 (1998) 426-445
30. Henry J.D., and Crawford J.R. A meta-analytic review of verbal fluency deficits in schizophrenia relative to other neurocognitive deficits. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry 10 1 (2005) 1-33
31. Hollander E., Liebowitz M.R., and Rosen W.G. Neuropsychiatric and neuropsychological studies in obsessive-compulsive disorder. In: Zohar J., Insel T., and Rasmussen S. (Eds). Psychobiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (1991), Springer, New York 126-145
32. Hughes C., Kumani V., Soni W., Das M., Binnemann B., Drozd S., et al. Longitudinal study of symptoms and cognitive function in chronic schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 59 (2002) 137-146
33. Jurado M.A., Junqué C., Vallejo J., and Salgado P. Impairment of incidental memory for frequency in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatry Research 104 (2001) 213-220
34. Kay S.R., Fiszbein A., and Opler L.A. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin 13 (1987) 261-277
35. Kim M.S., Park S.J., Shin M.S., and Kwon J.S. Neuropsychological profile in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder over a period of 4-month treatment. Journal of Psychiatric Research 36 (2002) 257-265
36. Kuelz A.K., Hohagen F., and Voderholzer U. Neuropsychological performance in obsessive-compulsive disorder: A critical review. Biological Psychology 65 (2004) 185-236
37. Kuelz A.K., Riemann D., Halsband U., Vielhaber K., Unterrainer J., Kordon A., et al. Neuropsychological impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder-Improvement over the course of cognitive behavioral treatment. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 28 8 (2006) 1273-1287
38. Laws K.R. A meta-analytic review of Wisconsin Card Sort studies in schizophrenia: General intellectual deficit in disguise?. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry 4 1 (1999) 1-35
39. Larrabee G.J. Association between IQ and neuropsychological test performance: Commentary on Tremont, Hoffman, Scott, and Adams (1998). The Clinical Neuropsychologist 14 1 (2000) 139-145
40. Lencz T., Smith C.W., McLaughlin D., Auther A., Nakayama E., Hovey L., et al. Generalized and Specific Neurocognitive Deficits in Prodromal Schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry 59 9 (2006) 863-871
41. Martin A., Wiggs C.L., Altemus M., Rubenstein C., and Murphy D.L. Working memory as assessed by subject-ordered tasks in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 17 5 (1995) 786-792
42. Martinot J.L., Allilaire J.F., Mazoyer B.M., Hantouch E., Huret J.D., and Legaut-Demare F. Obsessive-compulsive disorder: A clinical neuropsychological and positron emission tomography study. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 82 (1990) 233-242
43. Milliery M., Bouvard M., Aupetit J., and Cottraux J. Sustained attention in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A controlled study. Psychiatry Research 96 (2000) 199-209
44. Moritz S., Birkner C., Kloss M., Jacobsen D., Fricke S., Bothern A., et al. Impact of comorbid depressive symptoms on neuropsychological performance in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 110 (2001) 653-657
45. Moritz S., Birkner C., Kloss M., Jahn H., Hand I., Haasen C., et al. Executive functioning in obsessive-compulsive disorder, unipolar depression and schizophrenia. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 17 (2002) 477-483
46. Moritz S., Kloss M., Jahn H., Schick M., and Hand I. Impact of comorbid depressive symptoms on nonverbal memory and visuospatial performance in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry 8 (2003) 261-272
47. Okasha A., Rafaat M., Mahallawy N., Nahas J., Seif El Dawla A., Sayed M., et al. Cognitive dysfunction in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 101 (2000) 281-285
48. Poyurovsky M., Kriss V., Weisman G., Faragian S., Kurs R., Schneidman M., et al. Comparison of clinical characteristics and comorbidity in schizophrenia patients with and without obsessive-compulsive disorder: Schizophrenic and OC symptoms in schizophrenia. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 64 (2003) 1300-1307
49. Reitan R.M. Trail Making Test. Manual for administration and scoring (1992), Reitan Neuropsychological Laboratory, South Tucson, AZ
50. Rund B.R. A review of longitudinal studies of cognitive functions in schizophrenia patients. Schizophrenia Bulletin 24 (1998) 425-435
51. Savage C.R., Baer L., Keuthen N.J., Brown H.D., Rauch S.L., and Jenike M.A. Organizational strategies mediate nonverbal memory impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Biological Psychiatry 45 (1999) 905-916
52. Savage C.R., Deckersbach T., Wilhelm S., Rauch S.L., Baer L., Reid T., et al. Strategic processing and episodic memory impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychology 14 (2000) 141-151
53. Saxena S., and Rauch S.L. Functional neuroimaging and the neuroanatomy of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatric Clinics of North America 23 (2000) 563-586
54. Saxena S., Brody A.L., Schwartz J.M., and Baxter L.R. Neuroimaging and frontal-subcortical circuitry in obsessive-compulsive disorder. British Journal of Psychiatry 173 (1998) 26-37
55. Schmidtke K., Schorb A., Winkelmann G., and Hohagen F. Cognitive frontal dysfunction in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Biological Psychiatry 43 (1998) 666-673
56. Stroop J.R. Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology 18 (1935) 643-662
57. Spitznagel M.B., and Suhr J.A. Executive function deficits associated with symptoms of schizotypy and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatry Research 110 (2002) 151-163
58. Tewes U. Hamburg-Wechsler-Intelligenztest für Erwachsene-Revision 1991 (HAWIE-R) (1991), Huber, Bern
59. van den Broek M.D., Bradshaw C.M., and Szabadi E. Utility of the modified Wisconsin Card Sorting test in neuropsychological assessment. British Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 32 (1993) 333-343
60. Wechsler D. Wechsler adult intelligence scale-Revised (1981), Psychological Corporation, New York, NY
61. Wechsler D. WMS-R - Wechsler Memory Scale - Revised (1987), Psychological Corporation, San Antonio
62. Weinberger D.R., Berman K.F., and Zec R.F. Physiologic dysfunction of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia, I: Regional cerebral blood flow evidence. Archives of General Psychiatry 43 (1986) 114-124
63. Whitney K.A., Fastenau P.S., Evans J.D., and Lysaker P.H. Comparative neuropsychological function in obsessive-compulsive disorder and schizophrenia with and without obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Schizophrenia Research 69 (2004) 75-83
64. Wittchen H.-U., Wunderlich U., Gruschwitz S., and Zaudig M. Strukturiertes Klinisches Interview für DSM-IV (SKID) (1997), Hogrefe, Göttingen
65. Zielinski C.M., Taylor M.A., and Juzwin K.R. Neuropsychological deficits in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology 4 (1991) 110-116
66. Zitterl W., Urban C., Linzmayer L., Aigner M., Demal U., Semler B., et al. Memory deficits in patients with DSM-IV obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychopathology 34 (2001) 113-117