메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 1243-1251

Implications of social dominance and multiple paternity for the genetic diversity of a captive-bred reptile population (tuatara)

Author keywords

Effective population size; Mating system; New Zealand; Polygyny; Sphenodon

Indexed keywords

CAPTIVE BREEDING; CONSERVATION GENETICS; ENDANGERED SPECIES; EXTINCTION; POLYGYNY; POPULATION GENETICS; POPULATION GROWTH; REINTRODUCTION; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; REPTILE;

EID: 50249149850     PISSN: 15660621     EISSN: 15729737     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10592-007-9452-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (70)
  • 2
    • 50249175295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics and the viability of insular populations of reptiles
    • Allendorf FW (2001) Genetics and the viability of insular populations of reptiles. NZ J Zool 28:361
    • (2001) NZ J Zool , vol.28 , pp. 361
    • Allendorf, F.W.1
  • 4
    • 0033939949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating behaviour into wildlife conservation: The multiple ways that behaviour can reduce Ne
    • 3
    • Anthony LL, Blumstein DT (2000) Integrating behaviour into wildlife conservation: the multiple ways that behaviour can reduce Ne. Biol Conserv 95(3):303-315
    • (2000) Biol Conserv , vol.95 , pp. 303-315
    • Anthony, L.L.1    Blumstein, D.T.2
  • 5
    • 12244307863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic mating systems and reproductive natural histories of fishes: Lessons for ecology and evolution
    • Avise JC, Jones AG, Walker D, DeWoody JA, Collaborators (2002) Genetic mating systems and reproductive natural histories of fishes: Lessons for ecology and evolution. Ann Rev Genet 36:19-45
    • (2002) Ann Rev Genet , vol.36 , pp. 19-45
    • Avise, J.C.1    Jones, A.G.2    Walker, D.3    Dewoody, J.A.4    Collaborators5
  • 7
    • 20144372758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring polyandry in wild populations: A case study using promiscuous crickets
    • 7
    • Bretman A, Tregenza T (2005) Measuring polyandry in wild populations: a case study using promiscuous crickets. Mol Ecol 14(7):2169-2179
    • (2005) Mol Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 2169-2179
    • Bretman, A.1    Tregenza, T.2
  • 8
    • 0034609718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monogamy in lizards
    • 1-3
    • Bull CM (2000) Monogamy in lizards. Behav Proc 51(1-3):7-20
    • (2000) Behav Proc , vol.51 , pp. 7-20
    • Bull, C.M.1
  • 9
    • 1542349092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within-clutch variation in offspring sex determined by differences in sire body size: Cryptic mate choice in the wild
    • 2
    • Calsbeek R, Sinervo B (2004) Within-clutch variation in offspring sex determined by differences in sire body size: cryptic mate choice in the wild. J Evol Biol 17(2):464-470
    • (2004) J Evol Biol , vol.17 , pp. 464-470
    • Calsbeek, R.1    Sinervo, B.2
  • 10
    • 26444495211 scopus 로고
    • Feeding ecology of the tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) on Stephens Island based on niche diversification
    • (abstract)
    • Carmichael CK, Gillingham JC, Keall SN (1989) Feeding ecology of the tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) on Stephens Island based on niche diversification. NZ J Zool 16:269 (abstract)
    • (1989) NZ J Zool , vol.16 , pp. 269
    • Carmichael, C.K.1    Gillingham, J.C.2    Keall, S.N.3
  • 11
    • 16344364582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex mating system and dispersal patterns in a social lizard, Egernia whitii
    • 4
    • Chapple DG, Keogh JS (2005) Complex mating system and dispersal patterns in a social lizard, Egernia whitii. Mol Ecol 14(4):1215-1227
    • (2005) Mol Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 1215-1227
    • Chapple, D.G.1    Keogh, J.S.2
  • 12
    • 0028885176 scopus 로고
    • The conservation of critically endangered flightless birds in New Zealand
    • Clout MN, Craig JL (1995) The conservation of critically endangered flightless birds in New Zealand. Mol Ecol Ibis 1 (supplement 1)
    • (1995) Mol Ecol Ibis , vol.1 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Clout, M.N.1    Craig, J.L.2
  • 13
    • 0028684729 scopus 로고
    • Low annual reproductive output in female reptiles from New Zealand
    • 4
    • Cree A (1994) Low annual reproductive output in female reptiles from New Zealand. NZ J Zool 21(4):351-372
    • (1994) NZ J Zool , vol.21 , pp. 351-372
    • Cree, A.1
  • 14
    • 0026282735 scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopy, radiography, and blood analyses as techniques for identifying the reproductive condition of female tuatara
    • 2
    • Cree A, Cockrem JF, Brown MA, Watson PR, Guillette LJ, Newman DG, Chambers GK (1991) Laparoscopy, radiography, and blood analyses as techniques for identifying the reproductive condition of female tuatara. Herpetologica 47(2):238-249
    • (1991) Herpetologica , vol.47 , pp. 238-249
    • Cree, A.1    Cockrem, J.F.2    Brown, M.A.3    Watson, P.R.4    Guillette, L.J.5    Newman, D.G.6    Chambers, G.K.7
  • 15
    • 84986841489 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive cycles of male and female tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) on Stephens Island, New Zealand
    • Cree A, Cockrem JF, Guillette Jr. LJ (1992) Reproductive cycles of male and female tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) on Stephens Island, New Zealand. J Zool 226:199-217
    • (1992) J Zool , vol.226 , pp. 199-217
    • Cree, A.1    Cockrem, J.F.2    Guillette Jr., L.J.3
  • 16
    • 0028974884 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction of a rare New Zealand reptile, the tuatara Sphenodon punctatus, on rat-free and rat-inhabited islands
    • 2
    • Cree A, Daugherty CH, Hay JM (1995) Reproduction of a rare New Zealand reptile, the tuatara Sphenodon punctatus, on rat-free and rat-inhabited islands. Conserv Biol 9(2):373-383
    • (1995) Conserv Biol , vol.9 , pp. 373-383
    • Cree, A.1    Daugherty, C.H.2    Hay, J.M.3
  • 17
    • 7044235857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite null alleles in parentage analysis
    • 5
    • Dakin EE, Avise JC (2004) Microsatellite null alleles in parentage analysis. Heredity 93(5):504-509
    • (2004) Heredity , vol.93 , pp. 504-509
    • Dakin, E.E.1    Avise, J.C.2
  • 18
    • 0025632452 scopus 로고
    • Neglected taxonomy and continuing extinctions of tuatara (Sphenodon)
    • 6289
    • Daugherty CH, Cree A, Hay JM, Thompson MB (1990) Neglected taxonomy and continuing extinctions of tuatara (Sphenodon). Nature 347(6289):177-179
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 177-179
    • Daugherty, C.H.1    Cree, A.2    Hay, J.M.3    Thompson, M.B.4
  • 19
    • 0035052371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple paternity and mating patterns in the American alligator, Alligator mississippiensis
    • 4
    • Davis LM, Glenn TC, Elsey RM, Dessauer HC, Sawyer RH (2001) Multiple paternity and mating patterns in the American alligator, Alligator mississippiensis. Mol Ecol 10(4):1011-1024
    • (2001) Mol Ecol , vol.10 , pp. 1011-1024
    • Davis, L.M.1    Glenn, T.C.2    Elsey, R.M.3    Dessauer, H.C.4    Sawyer, R.H.5
  • 20
    • 0028981026 scopus 로고
    • Conservation breeding as a tool for saving animal species from extinction
    • 11
    • Ebenhard T (1995) Conservation breeding as a tool for saving animal species from extinction. Trends Ecol Evol 10(11):438-443
    • (1995) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.10 , pp. 438-443
    • Ebenhard, T.1
  • 21
    • 8744287705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex in the dark: Determinants and consequences of mixed male mating tactics in Microcebus murinus, a small solitary nocturnal primate
    • 1
    • Eberle M, Kappeler PM (2004) Sex in the dark: determinants and consequences of mixed male mating tactics in Microcebus murinus, a small solitary nocturnal primate. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 57(1):77-90
    • (2004) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.57 , pp. 77-90
    • Eberle, M.1    Kappeler, P.M.2
  • 22
    • 28644438758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict over multiple-partner mating between males and females of the polygynandrous common lizards
    • 11
    • Fitze PS, Le Galliard JF, Federici P, Richard M, Clobert J (2005) Conflict over multiple-partner mating between males and females of the polygynandrous common lizards. Evolution 59(11):2451-2459
    • (2005) Evolution , vol.59 , pp. 2451-2459
    • Fitze, P.S.1    Le Galliard, J.F.2    Federici, P.3    Richard, M.4    Clobert, J.5
  • 23
    • 0036846396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive genetic assessment of the mating system and reproductive success in a semi-closed population of the mottled sculpin, Cottus bairdi
    • 11
    • Fiumera AC, Porter BA, Grossman GD, Avise JC (2002) Intensive genetic assessment of the mating system and reproductive success in a semi-closed population of the mottled sculpin, Cottus bairdi. Mol Ecol 11(11):2367-2377
    • (2002) Mol Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 2367-2377
    • Fiumera, A.C.1    Porter, B.A.2    Grossman, G.D.3    Avise, J.C.4
  • 24
    • 0001582456 scopus 로고
    • Realized reproductive success of polygynous Red-Winged Blackbirds revealed by DNA markers
    • 4986
    • Gibbs HL, Weatherhead PJ, Boag PT, White BN, Tabak LM, Hoysak DJ (1990) Realized reproductive success of polygynous Red-Winged Blackbirds revealed by DNA markers. Science 250(4986):1394-1397
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 1394-1397
    • Gibbs, H.L.1    Weatherhead, P.J.2    Boag, P.T.3    White, B.N.4    Tabak, L.M.5    Hoysak, D.J.6
  • 26
    • 0035036716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bird and rat numbers on Little Barrier Island, New Zealand, over the period of cat eradication 1976-80
    • 1
    • Girardet SAB, Veitch CR, Craig JL (2001) Bird and rat numbers on Little Barrier Island, New Zealand, over the period of cat eradication 1976-80. NZ J Zool 28(1):13-29
    • (2001) NZ J Zool , vol.28 , pp. 13-29
    • Girardet, S.A.B.1    Veitch, C.R.2    Craig, J.L.3
  • 27
    • 33646596263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into the mating habits of the tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum tigrinum) as revealed by genetic parentage analyses
    • Gopurenko D, Williams RN, McCormick CR, DeWoody JA (2006) Insights into the mating habits of the tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum tigrinum) as revealed by genetic parentage analyses. Mol Ecol 15:1917-1928
    • (2006) Mol Ecol , vol.15 , pp. 1917-1928
    • Gopurenko, D.1    Williams, R.N.2    McCormick, C.R.3    Dewoody, J.A.4
  • 28
    • 0038814812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using pedigree information to monitor genetic variability of endangered populations: The Xalda sheep breed of Asturias as an example
    • 2
    • Goyache F, Gutierrez JP, Fernandez I, Gomez E, Alvarez I, Diez J, Royo LJ (2003) Using pedigree information to monitor genetic variability of endangered populations: the Xalda sheep breed of Asturias as an example. J Anim Breed Genet 120(2):95-105
    • (2003) J Anim Breed Genet , vol.120 , pp. 95-105
    • Goyache, F.1    Gutierrez, J.P.2    Fernandez, I.3    Gomez, E.4    Alvarez, I.5    Diez, J.6    Royo, L.J.7
  • 30
    • 19944389562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A note on ENDOG: A computer program for analysing pedigree information
    • 3
    • Gutierrez JP, Goyache F (2005) A note on ENDOG: a computer program for analysing pedigree information. J Anim Breed Genet 122(3):172-176
    • (2005) J Anim Breed Genet , vol.122 , pp. 172-176
    • Gutierrez, J.P.1    Goyache, F.2
  • 31
    • 0344961796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low genetic divergence obscures phylogeny among populations of Sphenodon, remnant of an ancient reptile lineage
    • 1
    • Hay JM, Daugherty CH, Cree A, Maxson LR (2003) Low genetic divergence obscures phylogeny among populations of Sphenodon, remnant of an ancient reptile lineage. Mol Phylogenet Evol 29(1):1-19
    • (2003) Mol Phylogenet Evol , vol.29 , pp. 1-19
    • Hay, J.M.1    Daugherty, C.H.2    Cree, A.3    Maxson, L.R.4
  • 32
    • 44649097437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite DNA loci identify individuals and provide no evidence for multiple paternity in wild tuatara (Sphenodon: Reptilia)
    • doi: 10.1007/s10592-007-9445-5
    • Hay JM, Lambert DM (2007) Microsatellite DNA loci identify individuals and provide no evidence for multiple paternity in wild tuatara (Sphenodon: Reptilia). Conserv Genet (in press). doi: 10.1007/s10592-007-9445-5
    • (2007) Conserv Genet
    • Hay, J.M.1    Lambert, D.M.2
  • 34
    • 0031150171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of mate competition and mate choice on eastern tiger salamanders
    • Howard RD, Moorman RS, Whiteman HH (1997) Differential effects of mate competition and mate choice on eastern tiger salamanders. Anim Behav 53:1345-1356
    • (1997) Anim Behav , vol.53 , pp. 1345-1356
    • Howard, R.D.1    Moorman, R.S.2    Whiteman, H.H.3
  • 35
    • 0028601762 scopus 로고
    • Shared paternity among non-relatives is a result of an egalitarian mating system in a communally breeding bird, the Pukeko
    • 1350
    • Jamieson IG, Quinn JS, Rose PA, White BN (1994) Shared paternity among non-relatives is a result of an egalitarian mating system in a communally breeding bird, the Pukeko. Proc R Soc B 257(1350):271-277
    • (1994) Proc R Soc B , vol.257 , pp. 271-277
    • Jamieson, I.G.1    Quinn, J.S.2    Rose, P.A.3    White, B.N.4
  • 36
    • 0034009385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do females mate multiply? a review of the genetic benefits
    • Jennions MD, Petrie M (2000) Why do females mate multiply? A review of the genetic benefits. Biol Rev 75:21-64
    • (2000) Biol Rev , vol.75 , pp. 21-64
    • Jennions, M.D.1    Petrie, M.2
  • 37
    • 0001457048 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of effective population number
    • Kimura M, Crow JF (1963) Measurement of effective population number. Evolution 17 (3):279-288
    • (1963) Evolution , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 279-288
    • Kimura, M.1    Crow, J.F.2
  • 38
    • 2342640137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyandry in a marine turtle: Females make the best of a bad job
    • 17
    • Lee PLM, Hays GC (2004) Polyandry in a marine turtle: females make the best of a bad job. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 101(17):6530-6535
    • (2004) Proc Nat Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 6530-6535
    • Lee, P.L.M.1    Hays, G.C.2
  • 39
    • 34247887406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulating sex ratio to increase population growth: The example of the Lesser Kestrel
    • Lenz TL, Jacob A, Wedekind C (2007) Manipulating sex ratio to increase population growth: the example of the Lesser Kestrel. Anim Conserv 10:236-244
    • (2007) Anim Conserv , vol.10 , pp. 236-244
    • Lenz, T.L.1    Jacob, A.2    Wedekind, C.3
  • 41
    • 0032980587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the effective number of breeders from heterozygote excess in progeny
    • 3
    • Luikart G, Cornuet JM (1999) Estimating the effective number of breeders from heterozygote excess in progeny. Genetics 151(3):1211-1216
    • (1999) Genetics , vol.151 , pp. 1211-1216
    • Luikart, G.1    Cornuet, J.M.2
  • 43
    • 0026490881 scopus 로고
    • Why do female adders copulate so frequently
    • 6359
    • Madsen T, Shine R, Loman J, Hakansson T (1992) Why do female adders copulate so frequently. Nature 355(6359):440-441
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 440-441
    • Madsen, T.1    Shine, R.2    Loman, J.3    Hakansson, T.4
  • 44
    • 0032077236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical confidence for likelihood-based paternity inference in natural populations
    • 5
    • Marshall TC, Slate J, Kruuk LEB, Pemberton JM (1998) Statistical confidence for likelihood-based paternity inference in natural populations. Mol Ecol 7(5):639-655
    • (1998) Mol Ecol , vol.7 , pp. 639-655
    • Marshall, T.C.1    Slate, J.2    Kruuk, L.E.B.3    Pemberton, J.M.4
  • 45
    • 37549059089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two patterns of variation among MHC class I loci in tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus)
    • doi: 10.1093/jhered/esm095
    • Miller HC, Andrews-Cookson M, Daugherty CH (2007) Two patterns of variation among MHC class I loci in tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus). J Hered (in press). doi: 10.1093/jhered/esm095
    • (2007) J Hered
    • Miller, H.C.1    Andrews-Cookson, M.2    Daugherty, C.H.3
  • 46
    • 0036511509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular determination of paternity in a natural population of the multiply mating polygynous lizard Eulamprus heatwolei
    • 3
    • Morrison SF, Keogh JS, Scott IAW (2002) Molecular determination of paternity in a natural population of the multiply mating polygynous lizard Eulamprus heatwolei. Mol Ecol 11(3):535-545
    • (2002) Mol Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 535-545
    • Morrison, S.F.1    Keogh, J.S.2    Scott, I.A.W.3
  • 48
    • 0036320831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing a new wild population of tuatara (Sphenodon guntheri)
    • 4
    • Nelson NJ, Keall SN, Brown D, Daugherty CH (2002) Establishing a new wild population of tuatara (Sphenodon guntheri). Conserv Biol 16(4):887-894
    • (2002) Conserv Biol , vol.16 , pp. 887-894
    • Nelson, N.J.1    Keall, S.N.2    Brown, D.3    Daugherty, C.H.4
  • 49
    • 0030853181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advantages of multiple matings to females: A test of the infertility hypothesis using lizards
    • 5
    • Olsson M, Shine R (1997) Advantages of multiple matings to females: A test of the infertility hypothesis using lizards. Evolution 51(5):1684-1688
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 1684-1688
    • Olsson, M.1    Shine, R.2
  • 50
    • 33644871292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GENALEX 6: Genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research
    • 1
    • Peakall R, Smouse PE (2006) GENALEX 6: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research. Mol Ecol Notes 6(1):288-295
    • (2006) Mol Ecol Notes , vol.6 , pp. 288-295
    • Peakall, R.1    Smouse, P.E.2
  • 51
    • 0034974569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turtle mating systems: Behavior, sperm storage, and genetic paternity
    • 2
    • Pearse DE, Avise JC (2001) Turtle mating systems: behavior, sperm storage, and genetic paternity. J Hered 92(2):206-211
    • (2001) J Hered , vol.92 , pp. 206-211
    • Pearse, D.E.1    Avise, J.C.2
  • 52
    • 0033036460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of mating preferences and major histocompatibility complex genes
    • 2
    • Penn DJ, Potts WK (1999) The evolution of mating preferences and major histocompatibility complex genes. Am Nat 153(2):145-164
    • (1999) Am Nat , vol.153 , pp. 145-164
    • Penn, D.J.1    Potts, W.K.2
  • 53
    • 0029744513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the potential for estimating the effective number of breeders from heterozygote excess in progeny
    • 1
    • Pudovkin AI, Zaykin DV, Hedgecock D (1996) On the potential for estimating the effective number of breeders from heterozygote excess in progeny. Genetics 144(1):383-387
    • (1996) Genetics , vol.144 , pp. 383-387
    • Pudovkin, A.I.1    Zaykin, D.V.2    Hedgecock, D.3
  • 54
    • 0000767877 scopus 로고
    • Estimating relatedness using genetic markers
    • 2
    • Queller DC, Goodnight KF (1989) Estimating relatedness using genetic markers. Evolution 43(2):258-275
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 258-275
    • Queller, D.C.1    Goodnight, K.F.2
  • 55
    • 0022830053 scopus 로고
    • Captive breeding programs for populations with a small number of founders
    • 1
    • Ralls K, Ballou J (1986) Captive breeding programs for populations with a small number of founders. Trends Ecol Evol 1(1):19-22
    • (1986) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.1 , pp. 19-22
    • Ralls, K.1    Ballou, J.2
  • 56
    • 0000262278 scopus 로고
    • GENEPOP (version 1.2): Population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism
    • Raymond M, Rousset F (1995) GENEPOP (version 1.2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. J Hered 86:248-249
    • (1995) J Hered , vol.86 , pp. 248-249
    • Raymond, M.1    Rousset, F.2
  • 57
    • 0007961877 scopus 로고
    • Observations on Sphenodon punctatum, fringe-back lizard (tuatara)
    • Reischek A (1886) Observations on Sphenodon punctatum, fringe-back lizard (tuatara). Trans Proc NZ Inst 18:108-110
    • (1886) Trans Proc NZ Inst , vol.18 , pp. 108-110
    • Reischek, A.1
  • 58
    • 0030020986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal breeding systems
    • 2
    • Reynolds JD (1996) Animal breeding systems. Trends Ecol Evol 11(2):68-72
    • (1996) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.11 , pp. 68-72
    • Reynolds, J.D.1
  • 59
    • 0041353529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic similarity and quality interact in mate choice decisions by female mice
    • 1
    • Roberts SC, Gosling LM (2003) Genetic similarity and quality interact in mate choice decisions by female mice. Nature Genet 35(1):103-106
    • (2003) Nature Genet , vol.35 , pp. 103-106
    • Roberts, S.C.1    Gosling, L.M.2
  • 60
    • 50249169560 scopus 로고
    • The tuatara: Ecological features and some hypotheses concerning its evolution
    • Saint Girons H (1983) The tuatara: ecological features and some hypotheses concerning its evolution. Bull Soc Zool Fr 108:631-634
    • (1983) Bull Soc Zool Fr , vol.108 , pp. 631-634
    • Saint Girons, H.1
  • 61
    • 0035090108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male traits and pairing success in the lizard Psammodromus algirus
    • 1
    • Salvador A, Veiga JP (2001) Male traits and pairing success in the lizard Psammodromus algirus. Herpetologica 57(1):77-86
    • (2001) Herpetologica , vol.57 , pp. 77-86
    • Salvador, A.1    Veiga, J.P.2
  • 63
    • 0030498983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reintroduction: Challenges and lessons for basic ecology
    • 11
    • Sarrazin F, Barbault R (1996) Reintroduction: challenges and lessons for basic ecology. Trends Ecol Evol 11(11):474-478
    • (1996) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.11 , pp. 474-478
    • Sarrazin, F.1    Barbault, R.2
  • 65
    • 0028111083 scopus 로고
    • Effective population sizes with multiple paternity
    • 4
    • Sugg DW, Chesser RK (1994) Effective population sizes with multiple paternity. Genetics 137(4):1147-1155
    • (1994) Genetics , vol.137 , pp. 1147-1155
    • Sugg, D.W.1    Chesser, R.K.2
  • 66
    • 0024498122 scopus 로고
    • A generalized approach for estimating effective population size from temporal changes in allele frequency
    • 2
    • Waples RS (1989) A generalized approach for estimating effective population size from temporal changes in allele frequency. Genetics 121(2):379-391
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.121 , pp. 379-391
    • Waples, R.S.1
  • 67
    • 0008003585 scopus 로고
    • 6-20 October 1992. Unpublished report, Auckland Conservancy, New Zealand department of conservation, Auckland
    • Whitaker AH (1993) Research on the tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) of Little Barrier Island, 6-20 October 1992. Page 52. Unpublished report, Auckland Conservancy, New Zealand department of conservation, Auckland
    • (1993) Research on the Tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) of Little Barrier Island , pp. 52
    • Whitaker, A.H.1
  • 69
    • 33344462417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite analysis of genetic diversity in the Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis) Changxing captive population
    • 6
    • Xu QH, Fang SG, Wang ZP, Wang ZW (2005) Microsatellite analysis of genetic diversity in the Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis) Changxing captive population. Conserv Genet 6(6):941-951
    • (2005) Conserv Genet , vol.6 , pp. 941-951
    • Xu, Q.H.1    Fang, S.G.2    Wang, Z.P.3    Wang, Z.W.4
  • 70
    • 0034687714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polygyny, mate-guarding, and posthumous fertilization as alternative male mating strategies
    • 26
    • Zamudio KR, Sinervo E (2000) Polygyny, mate-guarding, and posthumous fertilization as alternative male mating strategies. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 97(26):14427-14432
    • (2000) Proc Nat Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 14427-14432
    • Zamudio, K.R.1    Sinervo, E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.