메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 9, 2008, Pages 1576-1585

A three-dimensional modelling study of the processes leading to mid latitude nitric oxide increases in the lower thermosphere following periods of high geomagnetic activity

Author keywords

Constituent transport; General circulation model; Geomagnetic storms; Nitric oxide; Thermospheric composition

Indexed keywords

DIFFUSION; GEOMAGNETISM; IONOSPHERE; NITRIC OXIDE; SUBSIDENCE;

EID: 50149087755     PISSN: 02731177     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2008.03.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (32)
  • 1
    • 2242433018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model of nitric oxide in the lower thermosphere
    • Bailey S.M., Barth C.A., and Solomon S.C.A. Model of nitric oxide in the lower thermosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 107 (2002) 1206-1218
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , pp. 1206-1218
    • Bailey, S.M.1    Barth, C.A.2    Solomon, S.C.A.3
  • 2
    • 15944373868 scopus 로고
    • The UV nitric-oxide experiment for atmosphere explorer
    • Barth C.A., Rusch D.W., and Stewart A.I. The UV nitric-oxide experiment for atmosphere explorer. Radio Sci. 8 (1973) 379-385
    • (1973) Radio Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 379-385
    • Barth, C.A.1    Rusch, D.W.2    Stewart, A.I.3
  • 3
    • 2542432416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global observations of nitric oxide in the thermosphere
    • 10.1029/2002JA009458
    • Barth C.A., Mankoff K.D., Bailey S.M., and Solomon S.C. Global observations of nitric oxide in the thermosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 108 A1 (2003) 1027 10.1029/2002JA009458
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.A1 , pp. 1027
    • Barth, C.A.1    Mankoff, K.D.2    Bailey, S.M.3    Solomon, S.C.4
  • 4
    • 33846404576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of a thermospheric photochemical model with Student Nitric Oxide Explorer (SNOE) observations of nitric oxide
    • 10.1029/2003JA010227
    • Barth C.A., and Bailey S.M. Comparison of a thermospheric photochemical model with Student Nitric Oxide Explorer (SNOE) observations of nitric oxide. J. Geophys. Res. 109 (2004) A03304 10.1029/2003JA010227
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Barth, C.A.1    Bailey, S.M.2
  • 5
    • 0001080597 scopus 로고
    • The temperature of the upper atmosphere
    • 10.1088/0370-1301/64/9/312
    • Bates D.R. The temperature of the upper atmosphere. Proc. Phys. Soc., London 64B (1951) 805-821 10.1088/0370-1301/64/9/312
    • (1951) Proc. Phys. Soc., London , vol.64 B , pp. 805-821
    • Bates, D.R.1
  • 6
    • 0034950408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar-atmospheric coupling by electrons (SOLACE): 3. Comparisons of simulations and observations, 1979-1997, issues and implications
    • Callis L.B., Natarajan M., and Lambeth J.D. Solar-atmospheric coupling by electrons (SOLACE): 3. Comparisons of simulations and observations, 1979-1997, issues and implications. J. Geophys. Res. 106 D7 (2001) 7523-7540
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.D7 , pp. 7523-7540
    • Callis, L.B.1    Natarajan, M.2    Lambeth, J.D.3
  • 7
    • 37149047787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medium energy particle precipitation influences on the mesosphere and lower thermosphere
    • Codrescu M.V., Fuller-Rowell T.J., Roble R.G., and Evans D.S. Medium energy particle precipitation influences on the mesosphere and lower thermosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 102 A9 (1997) 19987-19997
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , Issue.A9 , pp. 19987-19997
    • Codrescu, M.V.1    Fuller-Rowell, T.J.2    Roble, R.G.3    Evans, D.S.4
  • 8
    • 50149120753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dobbin, A.L. Modelling studies of possible coupling mechanisms between the upper and middle atmosphere. Ph.D. Thesis, University of London, London, UK, 2005.
    • Dobbin, A.L. Modelling studies of possible coupling mechanisms between the upper and middle atmosphere. Ph.D. Thesis, University of London, London, UK, 2005.
  • 9
    • 33846458636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional GCM modeling of nitric oxide in the lower thermosphere
    • 10.1029/2005JA011543
    • Dobbin A.L., Aylward A.D., and Harris M.J. Three-dimensional GCM modeling of nitric oxide in the lower thermosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 111 (2006) A07314 10.1029/2005JA011543
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • Dobbin, A.L.1    Aylward, A.D.2    Harris, M.J.3
  • 10
    • 33751087201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-D GCM modelling of thermospheric nitric oxide during the 2003 Halloween storm
    • Dobbin A.L., Griffin E.M., Aylward A.D., and Millward G.H. 3-D GCM modelling of thermospheric nitric oxide during the 2003 Halloween storm. Ann. Geophys. 24 9 (2006) 2403-2412
    • (2006) Ann. Geophys. , vol.24 , Issue.9 , pp. 2403-2412
    • Dobbin, A.L.1    Griffin, E.M.2    Aylward, A.D.3    Millward, G.H.4
  • 12
    • 0008333079 scopus 로고
    • Specification of the heat input to the thermosphere from magnetic processes using TIROS/NOAA auroral particle observations
    • Evans D.S., Fuller-Rowell T.J., Maeda S., and Foster J.C. Specification of the heat input to the thermosphere from magnetic processes using TIROS/NOAA auroral particle observations. Adv. Astron. Sci. 65 (1988) 1649-1667
    • (1988) Adv. Astron. Sci. , vol.65 , pp. 1649-1667
    • Evans, D.S.1    Fuller-Rowell, T.J.2    Maeda, S.3    Foster, J.C.4
  • 13
    • 21844499677 scopus 로고
    • Development of the new CCC/GCM radiation model for extension into the middle atmosphere
    • Fomichev V.I., and Blanchet J.P. Development of the new CCC/GCM radiation model for extension into the middle atmosphere. Atmos. Ocean 33 (1995) 513-531
    • (1995) Atmos. Ocean , vol.33 , pp. 513-531
    • Fomichev, V.I.1    Blanchet, J.P.2
  • 14
    • 84989521557 scopus 로고
    • Ionospheric convection associated with discrete levels of particle precipitation
    • Foster J.C., Holt J.M., Musgrove R.G., and Evans D.S. Ionospheric convection associated with discrete levels of particle precipitation. Geophys. Res. Lett. 13 7 (1986) 656-659
    • (1986) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.13 , Issue.7 , pp. 656-659
    • Foster, J.C.1    Holt, J.M.2    Musgrove, R.G.3    Evans, D.S.4
  • 15
    • 0000858453 scopus 로고
    • Height-integrated Pedersen and Hall conductivity patterns inferred from the TIROS-NOAA satellite data
    • Fuller-Rowell T.J., and Evans D.S. Height-integrated Pedersen and Hall conductivity patterns inferred from the TIROS-NOAA satellite data. J. Geophys. Res. 92 A7 (1987) 7606-7618
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , Issue.A7 , pp. 7606-7618
    • Fuller-Rowell, T.J.1    Evans, D.S.2
  • 16
    • 0010059594 scopus 로고
    • Modelling the solar cycle change in nitric oxide in the thermosphere and upper mesosphere
    • Fuller-Rowell T.J. Modelling the solar cycle change in nitric oxide in the thermosphere and upper mesosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 98 (1993) 1571-1580
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 1571-1580
    • Fuller-Rowell, T.J.1
  • 18
    • 0020970844 scopus 로고
    • numerical model of the zonally averaged dynamical and chemical structure of the middle atmosphere
    • Garcia R.R., and Solomon S.A. numerical model of the zonally averaged dynamical and chemical structure of the middle atmosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 88 C2 (1983) 1379-1400
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.88 , Issue.C2 , pp. 1379-1400
    • Garcia, R.R.1    Solomon, S.A.2
  • 19
    • 50149106784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harris, M.J. A new coupled middle atmosphere and thermosphere circulation model: studies of dynamic, energetic and photochemical coupling in the middle and upper atmosphere. Ph.D. Thesis, University of London, 2001.
    • Harris, M.J. A new coupled middle atmosphere and thermosphere circulation model: studies of dynamic, energetic and photochemical coupling in the middle and upper atmosphere. Ph.D. Thesis, University of London, 2001.
  • 20
    • 0001367776 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide cooling in the terrestrial thermosphere
    • Kockarts G. Nitric oxide cooling in the terrestrial thermosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 7 2 (1980) 137-140
    • (1980) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-140
    • Kockarts, G.1
  • 21
    • 0000036485 scopus 로고
    • Zonally averaged dynamical and compositional response of the thermosphere to auroral activity during September 18-24, 1984
    • Maeda S., Fuller-Rowell T.J., and Evans D.S. Zonally averaged dynamical and compositional response of the thermosphere to auroral activity during September 18-24, 1984. J. Geophys. Res. 94 A12 (1989) 16869-16883
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , Issue.A12 , pp. 16869-16883
    • Maeda, S.1    Fuller-Rowell, T.J.2    Evans, D.S.3
  • 23
    • 16344381344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion and neutral density variations during ionospheric storms in September 1974: comparison of measurement and models
    • 10.1029/2002JA009278
    • Richards P.G. Ion and neutral density variations during ionospheric storms in September 1974: comparison of measurement and models. J. Geophys. Res. 107 A11 (2002) 1361 10.1029/2002JA009278
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.A11 , pp. 1361
    • Richards, P.G.1
  • 24
    • 33644590747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the increases in nitric oxide density at midlatitudes during ionospheric storms
    • 10.1029/2003JA010110
    • Richards P.G. On the increases in nitric oxide density at midlatitudes during ionospheric storms. J. Geophys. Res. 109 (2004) A06304 10.1029/2003JA010110
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Richards, P.G.1
  • 25
    • 0001327180 scopus 로고
    • The auroral 6300 Å emission: observations and modeling
    • Solomon S.C., Hayes P.B., and Abreu V. The auroral 6300 Å emission: observations and modeling. J. Geophys. Res. 93 (1988) 9867-9882
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 9867-9882
    • Solomon, S.C.1    Hayes, P.B.2    Abreu, V.3
  • 27
    • 0020336025 scopus 로고
    • Photochemical coupling between the thermosphere and the lower atmosphere. I - Odd nitrogen from 50 to 120 km
    • Solomon S., Roble R.G., and Crutzen P.J. Photochemical coupling between the thermosphere and the lower atmosphere. I - Odd nitrogen from 50 to 120 km. J. Geophys. Res. 87 (1982) 7206-7220
    • (1982) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 7206-7220
    • Solomon, S.1    Roble, R.G.2    Crutzen, P.J.3
  • 28
    • 11044231546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar proton events of October-November 2003: ozone depletion in the Northern Hemisphere polar winter as seen by GOMOS/Envisat
    • 10.1029/2004GL021042
    • Seppälä A., Verronen P.T., Kyrölä E., Hassinen S., Backman L., Hauchecorne A., Bertaux J.L., and Fussen D. Solar proton events of October-November 2003: ozone depletion in the Northern Hemisphere polar winter as seen by GOMOS/Envisat. Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 (2004) L19107 10.1029/2004GL021042
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
    • Seppälä, A.1    Verronen, P.T.2    Kyrölä, E.3    Hassinen, S.4    Backman, L.5    Hauchecorne, A.6    Bertaux, J.L.7    Fussen, D.8
  • 29
    • 0009572679 scopus 로고
    • The response of thermospheric nitric oxide to an auroral storm 1. Low and middle latitudes
    • Siskind D.E., Barth C.A., and Roble R.G. The response of thermospheric nitric oxide to an auroral storm 1. Low and middle latitudes. J. Geophys. Res. 94 A12 (1989) 16885-16898
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , Issue.A12 , pp. 16885-16898
    • Siskind, D.E.1    Barth, C.A.2    Roble, R.G.3
  • 30
    • 0031435587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional model calculations of nitric oxide transport in the middle atmosphere and comparison with halogen occultation experiment data
    • Siskind D.E., Bacmeister J.T., Summers M.E., and Russell III J.M. Two-dimensional model calculations of nitric oxide transport in the middle atmosphere and comparison with halogen occultation experiment data. J. Geophys. Res. 102 D3 (1997) 3527-3546
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , Issue.D3 , pp. 3527-3546
    • Siskind, D.E.1    Bacmeister, J.T.2    Summers, M.E.3    Russell III, J.M.4
  • 31
    • 50149118833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strickland, D.J., Meir, R.R. A photoelectron model for the rapid computation of photoelectron ionization rates. Mem. Rep. 5004. Naval Res. Lab, Washington, DC, 1982.
    • Strickland, D.J., Meir, R.R. A photoelectron model for the rapid computation of photoelectron ionization rates. Mem. Rep. 5004. Naval Res. Lab, Washington, DC, 1982.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.