-
1
-
-
0038437408
-
-
Battin, Sara R., Karl, G. Hill, Robert D. Abbott, Richard, F. Catalano, and J. David Hawkins (1998). The contribution of gang membership to delinquency beyond delinquent friends. Criminology 36:93-115.
-
Battin, Sara R., Karl, G. Hill, Robert D. Abbott, Richard, F. Catalano, and J. David Hawkins (1998). The contribution of gang membership to delinquency beyond delinquent friends. Criminology 36:93-115.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
21344497273
-
Gender differences in gang participation, delinquency, and substance use
-
Bjerregaard, Beth and Carolyn Smith (1993). Gender differences in gang participation, delinquency, and substance use. Journal of Quantitative Criminology 9:329-355.
-
(1993)
Journal of Quantitative Criminology
, vol.9
, pp. 329-355
-
-
Bjerregaard, B.1
Smith, C.2
-
5
-
-
0026673761
-
Gang involvement and delinquency among Hispanic and African American adolescent males
-
Curry, G. D., & Spergel, I. A. (1992). Gang involvement and delinquency among Hispanic and African American adolescent males. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency. 29:273-291.
-
(1992)
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency
, vol.29
, pp. 273-291
-
-
Curry, G.D.1
Spergel, I.A.2
-
6
-
-
0003772067
-
-
Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice
-
Curry, G. D., Ball, R. A., & Fox, R. J. (1994). Gang Crime and Law Enforcement Record Keeping. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
-
(1994)
Gang Crime and Law Enforcement Record Keeping
-
-
Curry, G.D.1
Ball, R.A.2
Fox, R.J.3
-
7
-
-
0002548604
-
Delinquent friends and delinquent behavior: Temporal and developmental patters
-
J. David Hawkins ed, New York: Cambridge University Press
-
Elliott, Delbert S. and Scott Menard (1996). Delinquent friends and delinquent behavior: Temporal and developmental patters. In J. David Hawkins (ed.). Delinquency and Crime: Current Theories. New York: Cambridge University Press.
-
(1996)
Delinquency and Crime: Current Theories
-
-
Elliott, D.S.1
Menard, S.2
-
9
-
-
0011564266
-
Orientations to institutional authority in adolescence
-
Emler, M., & Reicher, S. (1987). Orientations to institutional authority in adolescence. Journal of Moral Education, 16, 108-116.
-
(1987)
Journal of Moral Education
, vol.16
, pp. 108-116
-
-
Emler, M.1
Reicher, S.2
-
10
-
-
15444355573
-
Gangs, drugs, and delinquency in a survey of urban youth
-
Esbensen, Finn-Aage and David Huizinga (1993). Gangs, drugs, and delinquency in a survey of urban youth. Criminology 31:565-589.
-
(1993)
Criminology
, vol.31
, pp. 565-589
-
-
Esbensen, F.-A.1
Huizinga, D.2
-
11
-
-
0024436781
-
The social organization of drug use and drug dealing among urban gangs
-
Fagan, Jeffrey (1989). The social organization of drug use and drug dealing among urban gangs. Criminology 27:633-639.
-
(1989)
Criminology
, vol.27
, pp. 633-639
-
-
Fagan, J.1
-
12
-
-
0002962411
-
Social process of delinquency and drug use among urban gangs
-
C. Ronald Huff ed, Newbury Park, Calif: Sage
-
Fagan, Jeffrey (1990). Social process of delinquency and drug use among urban gangs. In C. Ronald Huff (ed.), Gangs in America. Newbury Park, Calif: Sage.
-
(1990)
Gangs in America
-
-
Fagan, J.1
-
13
-
-
84882153375
-
A Comparative Analysis of Prison Gang Members, Security Threat Inmates and General Population Prisoners in the Texas Department of Corrections
-
Fong, R. S. and R. E. Vogel (1994). A Comparative Analysis of Prison Gang Members, Security Threat Inmates and General Population Prisoners in the Texas Department of Corrections. Journal of Gang Research , 2(2): 1-12.
-
(1994)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.2
, Issue.2
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Fong, R.S.1
Vogel, R.E.2
-
17
-
-
0141509689
-
The Youth Gangs, Drugs, and Violence Connection
-
Juvenile Justice Bulletin, January
-
Howell, James and Scott H. Decker (1999). The Youth Gangs, Drugs, and Violence Connection. Juvenile Justice Bulletin.). Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention - Juvenile Justice Bulletin, January, 1999.
-
(1999)
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention - Juvenile Justice Bulletin
-
-
Howell, J.1
Decker, S.H.2
-
19
-
-
85004442244
-
Youth Gangs and Their Families: Effects of Gang Membership on Their Families' Subjective Well-being
-
Kakar, S. (1998). Youth Gangs and Their Families: Effects of Gang Membership on Their Families' Subjective Well-being. Journal of Crime and Justice, 21, (2), pp. 157-172.
-
(1998)
Journal of Crime and Justice
, vol.21
, Issue.2
, pp. 157-172
-
-
Kakar, S.1
-
20
-
-
49749123138
-
-
Kakar, Suman (1998). Delinquency Prevention through Family and Neighborhood Intervention. the Journal of Studies on Crime and Crime Prevention 7(1) 107-127.
-
Kakar, Suman (1998). "Delinquency Prevention through Family and Neighborhood Intervention." the Journal of Studies on Crime and Crime Prevention 7(1) 107-127.
-
-
-
-
21
-
-
77954625759
-
Youth Gangs and Families - Familial Criminality, Familial Drug Use, and Gang Membership: Youth Criminality, Drug Use, and Gang Membership - What are the connections?
-
Kakar, Suman (2002). Youth Gangs and Families - Familial Criminality, Familial Drug Use, and Gang Membership: Youth Criminality, Drug Use, and Gang Membership - What are the connections? Journal of Gang Research. Vol. 9, (2), pp. 11-22..
-
(2002)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.9
, Issue.2
, pp. 11-22
-
-
Kakar, S.1
-
22
-
-
28744439231
-
Gang Membership, Delinquent Friends, and Criminal Family Members: Determining the connections?
-
Kakar, Suman (2002). Gang Membership, Delinquent Friends, and Criminal Family Members: Determining the connections? Journal of Gang Research. Vol. 13, (1), pp. 41-52.
-
(2002)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 41-52
-
-
Kakar, S.1
-
23
-
-
28744441479
-
The Linkages Between Street Gangs and Organized Crime: The Canadian Experience
-
Kelly, K. and T. Caputo (2005). The Linkages Between Street Gangs and Organized Crime: The Canadian Experience. Journal of Gang Research, 13(1): 17-31.
-
(2005)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 17-31
-
-
Kelly, K.1
Caputo, T.2
-
25
-
-
85055294835
-
Investigating Gang Migration: Contextual Issues for Intervention
-
Maxson, C. L. (1993). Investigating Gang Migration: Contextual Issues for Intervention. The Gang Journal, 1(2): 1-8.
-
(1993)
The Gang Journal
, vol.1
, Issue.2
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Maxson, C.L.1
-
27
-
-
84937178785
-
A Comparison of Cults and Gangs: Dimensions of Coercive Power and Malevolent Authority
-
Knox, G. W. (1999). A Comparison of Cults and Gangs: Dimensions of Coercive Power and Malevolent Authority. Journal of Gang Research, 6(4): 1-39.
-
(1999)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.6
, Issue.4
, pp. 1-39
-
-
Knox, G.W.1
-
28
-
-
49749090921
-
The Impact of the Federal Prosecution on the Gangster Disciplines
-
Knox, G. W. (2000). The Impact of the Federal Prosecution on the Gangster Disciplines. Journal of Gang Research, 6(1): 61-68.
-
(2000)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.6
, Issue.1
, pp. 61-68
-
-
Knox, G.W.1
-
30
-
-
0010541369
-
Why the United States has Failed to Solve its Youth Gang Problem
-
C.R. Huff ed, Newbury Park, CA:Sage
-
Miller, W.B. (1990). "Why the United States has Failed to Solve its Youth Gang Problem." In C.R. Huff (ed.) Gangs in America. Newbury Park, CA:Sage.
-
(1990)
Gangs in America
-
-
Miller, W.B.1
-
32
-
-
0002095890
-
Gangs, Groups, and Delinquency
-
Morash, Merry (1983). Gangs, Groups, and Delinquency. The British Journal of Criminology 23(4):309-335.
-
(1983)
The British Journal of Criminology
, vol.23
, Issue.4
, pp. 309-335
-
-
Morash, M.1
-
33
-
-
85044812156
-
Non-criminal Predictors of Gang Violence: An Analysis of Police Perceptions
-
Quinn, J. F. and B. Downs (1993). Non-criminal Predictors of Gang Violence: An Analysis of Police Perceptions. The Gang Journal, 1(3): 29-38.
-
(1993)
The Gang Journal
, vol.1
, Issue.3
, pp. 29-38
-
-
Quinn, J.F.1
Downs, B.2
-
34
-
-
85004769941
-
Delinquent behavior and attitudes to formal authority
-
Reicher, S., & Emler, N. (1985). Delinquent behavior and attitudes to formal authority. British Journal of Social Psychology, 24, 161-168.
-
(1985)
British Journal of Social Psychology
, vol.24
, pp. 161-168
-
-
Reicher, S.1
Emler, N.2
-
35
-
-
0027736942
-
Spanning the gender gap: Gender differences in delinquency among inner-city adolescents
-
Rhodes, Jean E. and Karla Fischer (1993). Spanning the gender gap: gender differences in delinquency among inner-city adolescents. Adolescence 28(112):879-889.
-
(1993)
Adolescence
, vol.28
, Issue.112
, pp. 879-889
-
-
Rhodes, J.E.1
Fischer, K.2
-
36
-
-
84990085717
-
A concise scale for the assessment of attitudes towards institutional authority
-
Rigby, K. (1982). A concise scale for the assessment of attitudes towards institutional authority. Australian Journal of Psychology, 34(2), 195-204.
-
(1982)
Australian Journal of Psychology
, vol.34
, Issue.2
, pp. 195-204
-
-
Rigby, K.1
-
37
-
-
0040847780
-
Gender, orientation to authority and delinquency among adolescents: A cross-cultural perspective
-
Rigby, K. (1989). Gender, orientation to authority and delinquency among adolescents: A cross-cultural perspective. Journal of Moral Education, 18, 112-117.
-
(1989)
Journal of Moral Education
, vol.18
, pp. 112-117
-
-
Rigby, K.1
-
38
-
-
0040253310
-
Youth and their attitudes towards institutional authorities
-
P. C. L. Heaven & V. J. Callan Eds, Sydney: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
-
Rigby, K. (1990). Youth and their attitudes towards institutional authorities. In P. C. L. Heaven & V. J. Callan (Eds.), Adolescence: Australian perspectives. Sydney: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
-
(1990)
Adolescence: Australian perspectives
-
-
Rigby, K.1
-
39
-
-
21344482436
-
Attitudes toward institutional authorities among aboriginal school children in Australia
-
Rigby, K., & Black, D. (1993). Attitudes toward institutional authorities among aboriginal school children in Australia. Journal of Social Psychology, 133(6), 845-852.
-
(1993)
Journal of Social Psychology
, vol.133
, Issue.6
, pp. 845-852
-
-
Rigby, K.1
Black, D.2
-
40
-
-
49749121248
-
-
Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff (2005). An excerpt from Remarks at a Joint Press Conference on Community Shield [(Release Date: 08/01/0500:00:00) For Immediate Release Office of the Press Secretary Contact: 202-282-8010].
-
Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff (2005). An excerpt from Remarks at a Joint Press Conference on Community Shield [(Release Date: 08/01/0500:00:00) For Immediate Release Office of the Press Secretary Contact: 202-282-8010].
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
49749118418
-
-
Sirpal, K, S. (2002). Youth Gangs and Families - Familial Criminality, Familial Drug Use, and Gang Membership: Youth Criminality, Drug Use, and Gang Membership -What are the connections? Journal of Gang Research. 9, (2), pp. 11-22..
-
Sirpal, K, S. (2002). Youth Gangs and Families - Familial Criminality, Familial Drug Use, and Gang Membership: Youth Criminality, Drug Use, and Gang Membership -What are the connections? Journal of Gang Research. Vol. 9, (2), pp. 11-22..
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
84937265209
-
Causes of Gang Participation and Strategies for Prevention: In Gang Members' Own Words
-
Sirpal, K. S. (1997). Causes of Gang Participation and Strategies for Prevention: In Gang Members' Own Words. Journal of Gang Research vol. 4:2, 13-22.
-
(1997)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.4
, Issue.2
, pp. 13-22
-
-
Sirpal, K.S.1
-
43
-
-
0002811326
-
Youth gangs: Continuity and change
-
Michael Tonry and Norval Morris eds, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Spergel, Irving A. (1990). Youth gangs: Continuity and change. In Michael Tonry and Norval Morris (eds.), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
-
(1990)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
-
-
Spergel, I.A.1
-
45
-
-
84937262674
-
Origins and Effect of Prison Drug gangs in North Carolina
-
Stevenson, D. J. (1997). Origins and Effect of Prison Drug gangs in North Carolina. Journal of Gang Research, 4(4): 23-45.
-
(1997)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.4
, Issue.4
, pp. 23-45
-
-
Stevenson, D.J.1
-
46
-
-
49749115500
-
-
Albany: University of Albany Press
-
Thornberry, Terence P., Marvin D. Krohn, Alan J. Lizotte, and Margaret Franworth (1991). The Role of Delinquent Peers in the Initiation of Delinquent Behavior. Working Paper Series, No. 6. Albany: University of Albany Press.
-
(1991)
The Role of Delinquent Peers in the Initiation of Delinquent Behavior. Working Paper Series
, Issue.6
-
-
Thornberry, T.P.1
Krohn, M.D.2
Lizotte, A.J.3
Franworth, M.4
-
47
-
-
0027466108
-
The role of juvenile gangs in facilitating delinquent behavior
-
Thornberry, Terence P., Marvin D. Krohn, Alan J. Lizotte, and Deborah Chard-Wierschem (1993). The role of juvenile gangs in facilitating delinquent behavior. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 30:55-87.
-
(1993)
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency
, vol.30
, pp. 55-87
-
-
Thornberry, T.P.1
Krohn, M.D.2
Lizotte, A.J.3
Chard-Wierschem, D.4
-
48
-
-
84984308480
-
Delinquent peers, beliefs, and delinquent behavior: A longitudinal test of interactional theory
-
Thornberry, Terence P., Alan J. Lizotte, Marvin D. Krohn, Margaret Franworth, and Sung Joon Jang (1994). Delinquent peers, beliefs, and delinquent behavior: A longitudinal test of interactional theory. Criminology 32 (l):47-83.
-
(1994)
Criminology
, vol.32
, Issue.L
, pp. 47-83
-
-
Thornberry, T.P.1
Lizotte, A.J.2
Krohn, M.D.3
Franworth, M.4
Sung, J.5
-
49
-
-
49749116456
-
-
Thrasher, Fredrick M. (1927). The Gang, A Study of 1,313 Gangs in Chicago. Abridged with a new introduction by James F. Short, Jr. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
-
Thrasher, Fredrick M. (1927). The Gang, A Study of 1,313 Gangs in Chicago. Abridged with a new introduction by James F. Short, Jr. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
-
-
-
-
50
-
-
49749085675
-
-
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Bulletin March 10, at
-
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Bulletin (March 10, 2006); at http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0305/031405cl.htm).
-
(2006)
-
-
-
51
-
-
0020867597
-
Chicano gangs: One response to Mexican urban adaptation in the Los Angeles area
-
Vigil, James D. (1988). Chicano gangs: One response to Mexican urban adaptation in the Los Angeles area. Urban Anthropology 12:45-75.
-
(1988)
Urban Anthropology
, vol.12
, pp. 45-75
-
-
Vigil1
James, D.2
-
52
-
-
84937189871
-
Prison Gangs: The North Carolina Experience: A Summary of Findings
-
Zaitzow, B. H. and Houston, J. G. (1999). Prison Gangs: The North Carolina Experience: A Summary of Findings. Journal of Gang Research 6(3): 23-32.
-
(1999)
Journal of Gang Research
, vol.6
, Issue.3
, pp. 23-32
-
-
Zaitzow, B.H.1
Houston, J.G.2
|