메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 399-403

Iraq: The environmental challenge to HM Land Forces

Author keywords

Alkalosis; Heat illness; Hyponatraemia; Salt supplementation; Secondary hyperaldosteronism

Indexed keywords

BICARBONATE; POTASSIUM; SODIUM; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

EID: 49649121498     PISSN: 14702118     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7861/clinmedicine.8-4-399     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (27)
  • 1
    • 37249003477 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of the temperature and moisture of the atmosphere to the incidence of heat-stroke
    • Rogers L. The relationship of the temperature and moisture of the atmosphere to the incidence of heat-stroke. J R Army Med Corps 1908;10:25-33.
    • (1908) J R Army Med Corps , vol.10 , pp. 25-33
    • Rogers, L.1
  • 2
    • 85036921442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parsons D. www.burtonbradstock.org.uk/What's%20on/Village%20Hall/Events/ VJ%20Day/Forgotten%20War%20-%20Derek%20Parsons.htm
    • Parsons D. www.burtonbradstock.org.uk/What's%20on/Village%20Hall/Events/ VJ%20Day/Forgotten%20War%20-%20Derek%20Parsons.htm
  • 3
    • 85036957365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peterkin K. www.royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk/MONABS/REM_Peterkin.html para 21.
    • Peterkin K
  • 5
    • 49649088100 scopus 로고
    • Medical problems in mineral metabolism II: Sodium deficiencies in clinical medicine
    • McCance RA. Medical problems in mineral metabolism II: sodium deficiencies in clinical medicine. Lancet 1936;I:704-10.
    • (1936) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 704-710
    • McCance, R.A.1
  • 6
    • 50249200443 scopus 로고
    • Medical problems in mineral metabolism III: Experimental human salt deficiency
    • McCance RA. Medical problems in mineral metabolism III: experimental human salt deficiency. Lancet 1936;I:823-30.
    • (1936) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 823-830
    • McCance, R.A.1
  • 7
    • 49649107378 scopus 로고
    • The changes in the plasma and cells during experimental salt deficiency
    • McCance RA. The changes in the plasma and cells during experimental salt deficiency. Biochem J 1937;31:1278-84.
    • (1937) Biochem J , vol.31 , pp. 1278-1284
    • McCance, R.A.1
  • 8
    • 49649115205 scopus 로고
    • Salt deficiency and dehydration
    • McCance RA. Salt deficiency and dehydration. Proc Roy Soc Med 1936;119:220.
    • (1936) Proc Roy Soc Med , vol.119 , pp. 220
    • McCance, R.A.1
  • 9
    • 49649112837 scopus 로고
    • Medical problems in mineral metabolism I: Legacies of evolution
    • McCance RA. Medical problems in mineral metabolism I: legacies of evolution. Lancet 1936;I:643-50.
    • (1936) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 643-650
    • McCance, R.A.1
  • 10
    • 50249211817 scopus 로고
    • Medical problems in mineral metabolism II: Sodium deficiencies in clinical medicine (continued)
    • McCance RA. Medical problems in mineral metabolism II: sodium deficiencies in clinical medicine (continued). Lancet 1936; 1:765-8.
    • (1936) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 765-768
    • McCance, R.A.1
  • 11
    • 0037082531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation of genetically defined patients with hypokalemic salt-losing tubulopathies
    • Peters M, Jeck N, Reinalter S et al. Clinical presentation of genetically defined patients with hypokalemic salt-losing tubulopathies. Am j Med 2002;112:183-90.
    • (2002) Am j Med , vol.112 , pp. 183-190
    • Peters, M.1    Jeck, N.2    Reinalter, S.3
  • 12
    • 0001564716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermoregulatory responses to acute exercise-heat stress and heat acclimation
    • Fregly MJ, Blattels CM eds, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Sawka MN, Wenger CB, Pandolf KB. Thermoregulatory responses to acute exercise-heat stress and heat acclimation. In: Fregly MJ, Blattels CM (eds), Handbook of physiology, Section 4: environmental physiology. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
    • (1996) Handbook of physiology, Section 4: Environmental physiology
    • Sawka, M.N.1    Wenger, C.B.2    Pandolf, K.B.3
  • 14
    • 0035064766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise-associated hyponatremia: A review
    • Speedy DB, Noakes TD, Schneider C. Exercise-associated hyponatremia: a review. Emerg Med 2001;13:17-27.
    • (2001) Emerg Med , vol.13 , pp. 17-27
    • Speedy, D.B.1    Noakes, T.D.2    Schneider, C.3
  • 15
    • 20144386747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia among runners in the Boston Marathon
    • Almond CSD, Shin AY, Fortescue EB et al. Hyponatremia among runners in the Boston Marathon. N Engl J of Med 2005;352:1550-8.
    • (2005) N Engl J of Med , vol.352 , pp. 1550-1558
    • Almond, C.S.D.1    Shin, A.Y.2    Fortescue, E.B.3
  • 16
    • 0023033432 scopus 로고
    • The immediate and delayed effects of marathon running on renal function
    • Irving RA, Noakes TD, Irving GA, Van Zyl-Smit R. The immediate and delayed effects of marathon running on renal function. J Urol 1986;136:1176-80.
    • (1986) J Urol , vol.136 , pp. 1176-1180
    • Irving, R.A.1    Noakes, T.D.2    Irving, G.A.3    Van Zyl-Smit, R.4
  • 17
    • 0026053730 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of renal function and fluid homeostasis during recovery from exercise-induced hyponatremia
    • Irving RA, Noakes TD, Buck R et al. Evaluation of renal function and fluid homeostasis during recovery from exercise-induced hyponatremia. J Appl Physiol 1991;70:342-8.
    • (1991) J Appl Physiol , vol.70 , pp. 342-348
    • Irving, R.A.1    Noakes, T.D.2    Buck, R.3
  • 18
    • 10044264133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dipsomania of great distance: Water intoxication in an Ironman Triathlete
    • Noakes TD, Sharwood K, Collins M, Perkins DR. The dipsomania of great distance: water intoxication in an Ironman Triathlete. Br J Sports Med 2004;38:E16.
    • (2004) Br J Sports Med , vol.38
    • Noakes, T.D.1    Sharwood, K.2    Collins, M.3    Perkins, D.R.4
  • 19
    • 0034304605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise-induced hyponatremia in ultradistance triathletes is caused by inappropriate fluid retention
    • Speedy DB, Rogers IR, Noakes TD et al. Exercise-induced hyponatremia in ultradistance triathletes is caused by inappropriate fluid retention. Clin J Sport Med 2000;10:272-8.
    • (2000) Clin J Sport Med , vol.10 , pp. 272-278
    • Speedy, D.B.1    Rogers, I.R.2    Noakes, T.D.3
  • 20
    • 22844436304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of the Cockcroft-Gault and modification of diet in renal disease equations in estimating GFR in ill hospitalized patients
    • Poggio ED, Nef PC, Wang X et al. Performance of the Cockcroft-Gault and modification of diet in renal disease equations in estimating GFR in ill hospitalized patients. Am J Kid Dis 2005;46:242-52.
    • (2005) Am J Kid Dis , vol.46 , pp. 242-252
    • Poggio, E.D.1    Nef, P.C.2    Wang, X.3
  • 21
    • 27644505735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GFR prediction using the MDRD and Cockroft and Gault equations in patients with end-stage renal disease
    • Kuan Y, Hossain M, Surman J, El Nahas M, Haylor J. GFR prediction using the MDRD and Cockroft and Gault equations in patients with end-stage renal disease. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2005;20:2394-401.
    • (2005) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.20 , pp. 2394-2401
    • Kuan, Y.1    Hossain, M.2    Surman, J.3    El Nahas, M.4    Haylor, J.5
  • 22
    • 33747120659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using standardized serum creatinine values in the modification of diet in renal disease study equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate
    • Levey AS, Coresh J, Greene T et al. Using standardized serum creatinine values in the modification of diet in renal disease study equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate. Ann Int Med 2006; 145:247-54.
    • (2006) Ann Int Med , vol.145 , pp. 247-254
    • Levey, A.S.1    Coresh, J.2    Greene, T.3
  • 23
    • 33744958852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing kidney function - measured and estimated glomerular filtration rate
    • Stevens LA, Coresh J, Greene T, Levey AS. Assessing kidney function - measured and estimated glomerular filtration rate. N Engl J Med 2006; 354:2473-83.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 2473-2483
    • Stevens, L.A.1    Coresh, J.2    Greene, T.3    Levey, A.S.4
  • 24
    • 22844445342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia in marathon runners
    • Ayus JC. Hyponatremia in marathon runners. N Engl J Med 2005;353: 427.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 427
    • Ayus, J.C.1
  • 25
    • 0000699283 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the sodium chloride intake on the work performance of man during exposure to dry heat and experimental heat exhaustion
    • Taylor HL, Henschel A, Mickelsen O, Keys A. The effect of the sodium chloride intake on the work performance of man during exposure to dry heat and experimental heat exhaustion. Am J Physiol 1944;140: 439-51.
    • (1944) Am J Physiol , vol.140 , pp. 439-451
    • Taylor, H.L.1    Henschel, A.2    Mickelsen, O.3    Keys, A.4
  • 26
    • 49649111568 scopus 로고
    • Observations on sunstroke and heat exhaustion in the tropics
    • MacLean KS. Observations on sunstroke and heat exhaustion in the tropics. JR Nav Med Serv 1943;29:31-6.
    • (1943) JR Nav Med Serv , vol.29 , pp. 31-36
    • MacLean, K.S.1
  • 27
    • 0001622285 scopus 로고
    • The heat illnesses: Biochemical, ultrastructural and fluid-electrolyte considerations
    • Pandolf KB, Sawka MN, Gonzalez RR eds, Indianapolis: Brown & Benchmark
    • Hubbard RW, Armstrong LE. The heat illnesses: biochemical, ultrastructural and fluid-electrolyte considerations. In: Pandolf KB, Sawka MN, Gonzalez RR (eds), Human performance physiology and environmental medicine at terrestrial extremes. Indianapolis: Brown & Benchmark, 1988:305-59.
    • (1988) Human performance physiology and environmental medicine at terrestrial extremes , pp. 305-359
    • Hubbard, R.W.1    Armstrong, L.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.