Biodiesel production from transesterification of rapeseed oil using KF/Eu2O3 as a catalyst

Energy and Fuels

Volumn 22, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 2756-2760

  Sun, Hui ^a,b   Hu, Kai ^a,b   Lou, Hui ^a,b   Zheng, Xiaoming ^a,b  

^a ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALCINATION; CARBON DIOXIDE; CATALYST ACTIVITY; DESORPTION; ESTERIFICATION; EUROPIUM; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; FOURIER TRANSFORMS; LUBRICATING OILS; METHANOL; TEMPERATURE PROGRAMMED DESORPTION; TITRATION; VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS; X RAY ANALYSIS;

BASIC SITES; BIODIESEL PRODUCTIONS; CALCINATION TEMPERATURES; CATALYST CHARACTERIZATIONS; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED; OPTIMUM ACTIVITIES; PHASE CHANGES; RAPESEED OILS; REACTION VARIABLES; X-RAY DIFFRACTIONS;

CATALYSIS;

EID: 49649093714     PISSN: 08870624     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ef700778r     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Laforgia, D.; Ardito, V. Bioresour. Technol. 1995, 51, 53-59.
2. Schumacher, L. G.; Borgelt, S. C.; Fosseen, D.; Goets, W.; Hires, W. G. Bioresour. Technol. 1996, 57, 31-36.
3. Furuta, S.; Matsuhashi, H.; Arata, K. Catal. Commun. 2004, 5, 721-723.
4. Lopez, D. E.; Goodwin, J. G., Jr.; Bruce, D. A.; Lotero, E. Appl. Catal., A 2005, 295, 97-105.
5. Canakci, M.; Gerpen, V. J. Trans. ASAE 1999, 42, 1203-1210.
6. Freedman, B.; Butterfield, R. O.; Pryde, E. H. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc 1986, 63, 1375-1380.
7. Freedman, B.; Pryde, E. H.; Mounts, T. L. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 1984, 61, 1638-1643.
8. Antolin, G.; Tinaut, F. V.; Briceflo, Y.; Castano, V.; Perez, C.; Ramirez, A. I. Bioresour. Technol. 2002, 83, 111-114.
9. Encinar, J. M.; Gonzalez, J. F.; Rodriguez, A.; Tejedor, A. Energy Fuels 2002, 16, 443-450.
10. Granados, M. L.; Poves, M. D. Z.; Alonso, D. M.; Mariscal, R.; Galisteo, F. C.; Moreno-Tost, R.; Santamaria, J.; Fierro, J. L. G. Appl, Catal., B 2007, 73, 317-326.
11. Liu, X. J.; He, H. Y.; Wang, Y. J.; Zhu, S. L. Fuel 2008, 87, 216-221.
12. Liu, X. J.; He, H. Y.; Wang, Y. J.; Zhu, S. L. Catal. Commun. 2007, 8, 1107-1111.
13. Ebiura, T.; Echizen, T.; Ishikawa, A.; Murai, K.; Baba, T. Appl. Catal., A 2005, 283, 111-116.
14. Cui, L. F.; Xiao, G. M.; Xu, B.; Teng, G. Y. Energy Fuels 2007, 21, 3740-3743.
15. Xie, W. L.; Huang, X. M. Catal. Lett. 2006, 107, 53-59.
16. Li, H. T.; Xie, W. L. Catal. Lett. 2006, 107, 25-30.
17. Xie, W. L.; Huang, X. M.; Li, H. T. Bioresour. Technol. 2007, 98, 936-939.
18. Li, X.; Lu, G. Z.; Guo, Y. L.; Guo, Y.; Wang, Y. Q.; Zhang, Z. G.; Liu, X. H.; Wang, Y. S. Catal. Commun. 2007, 8, 1969-1972.
19. De Mello Donega, C.; Dirksen, G. J.; Folkerts, H. F.; Meijerink, A.; Blasse, G. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 1995, 56, 267-276.
20. Guo, P. M.; Huang, Q. D. J. Cereals Oils 2003, 8, 41-42. (in Chinese)
21. Meher, L. C.; Kulkarni, M. G.; Dalai, A. K.; Naik, S. N. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 2006, 108, 389-397.
22. Weinstock, L. M.; Stevenson, J. M.; Tomllini, S. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1986, 27, 3845-3848.
23. Ando, T.; Clark, J. H.; Cork, D. G. Bull. Chem. Soc. 1986, 59, 3281-3282.
24. Ando, T.; Clark, J. H.; Cork, D. G.; Hanafusa, T.; Khihara, J.; Kimura, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 1421-1424.