From cholera to "fluid creep": A historical review of fluid resuscitation of the burn trauma patient

Wounds

Volumn 20, Issue 7, 2008, Pages 206-213

  Hansen, Sean L ^a  

^a Saint Elizabeth Regional Medical Center   (United States)

Author keywords

Autolytic debridement; Compression stockings; Delayed wound healing; Diabetic foot wounds; Impaired wound healing; Mechanical debridement; Pressure dressing; Surgical debridement; Wound fibroblasts; Wound necrosis

Indexed keywords

EID: 49449104064     PISSN: 10447946     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (67)

1. Demling RH. Fluid replacement in burned patients. Surg Clin North Am. 1987;67(1):15-30.
2. Aulick LH, Wilmore DW, Mason AD Jr, Pruitt BA Jr. Influence of the burn wound on peripheral circulation in thermally injured patients. Am J Physiol. 1977;233(4):H520-H526.
3. Chung KK, Blackbourne LH, Wolf SE, et al. Evolution of burn resuscitation in operation Iraqi freedom. J Burn Care Res. 2006;27(5):606-611.
4. Schwartz SI. Supportive therapy in burn care. Consensus summary on fluid resuscitation. J Trauma. 1979;19(11 Suppl):876-877.
5. Warden GD. Burn shock resuscitation. World J Surg. 1992;16(1):16-23.
6. Evans EI, Purnell OJ, Robinett PW, Batchelor A, Martin M. Fluid and electrolyte requirements in severe burns. Ann Surg. 1952;135(6):804-817.
7. Baxter C. Fluid resuscitation, burn percentage, and physiologic age. J Trauma. 1979;19(11 Suppl):864-865.
8. Cioffi WG Jr, Rue LW III, Buescher TM, Pruitt BA. A brief history and the pathophysiology of burns. In: Bellamy RF, Zajtchuk R, eds. Conventional Warfare: Ballistic, Blast, and Burn Injuries. Part 1, Vol 5. Washington, DC: 1991.
9. Porter R. The Greatest Benefit To Mankind. A Medical History of Humanity From Antiquity to the Present. London, UK: Fontana Press; 1997.
10. Cosnett JE. The origins of intravenous fluid therapy. Lancet. 1989;1(8641):768-771.
11. Coakley D. Irish Masters of Medicine. Dublin, Ireland: Town House; 1992:149-156.
12. O'Shaughnessy WB. Proposal of new method of treating the blue epidemic cholera by injection of highly-oxygenized salts into venous system. Lancet. 1831-32; (1): 366-371.
13. O'Shaughnessy WB. Report on the Chemical Pathology of the Malignant Cholera, etc. London: S. Highley; 1832.
14. Buhl. Mitteilungen aus der Pfeuferschen Klinik: Epidemische Cholera. Z Rationaelle Med. 1855;6:1-105.
15. Sneve H. The treatment of burns and skin grafting. JAMA. 1905;45:1-8.
16. Fauntleroy AM, Hoagland AW. The treatment of burns: as exemplified in thirty-two cases. Ann Surg. 1919;69(6):589-595.
17. Pruitt, BA Jr. Centennial changes in surgical care and research. Ann Surg. 2000;232(3):287-301.
18. Cannon WB. Acidosis in shock. Medical Research Committee (Great Britain) Special Report Series No. 25, II; 1917:3.
19. Keith NM. Blood volume in wound shock. Medical Research Committee (Great Britain) Special Report Series No. 27, IX; 1919:5.
20. Robertson OH, Bock AV. Blood volume in human shock. Medical Research Committee (Great Britain) Special Report Series No. 25, VI; 1919:313.
21. Box 22 Associates, New Haven Fire Department Historical website. Available at: http://www.box22.org/history.htm. Accessed: May 2008.
22. New Haven Theatre Burns; Find 4 Dead; May Be 30 Victims. The New York Times.November 28, 1921. Available at: http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract. html? res=9905E0D8113CE533A2575BC2A9679D946095D6CF.
23. Underhill FP. The significance of anhydremia in extensive superficial burns. JAMA. 1930;95:852-857.
24. Barrow RE, Herndon DN. History of treatments of burns, Chapter 1. In: Herndon D, ed. Total Burn Care. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 2007.
25. Underhill FP, Carrington GL, Kapsinov R, Pack GT. Blood concentration changes in extensive superficial burns and their significance for systemic treatment. Arch Intern Med. 1923;32:321-349.
26. Schorow S. The Cocoanut Grove Fire. Beverly MA: Commonwealth Editions; 2005.
27. Keyes E. Cocoanut Grove. New York, NY: Antheneum; 1984.
28. Esposito JC. Fire in the Grove: The Cocoanut Grove Tragedy And Its Aftermath. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press; 2005.
29. Saffle JI. The 1942 fire at Boston's Cocoanut Grove nightclub. Am J Surg. 1993;166(6):581-591.
30. National Research Council. The treatment of thermal burns. N Engl J Med. 1943;229:817-823.
31. Cope O. Care of the victims of the Cocoanut Grove fire at the Massachusetts General Hospital. N Engl J Med. 1943;229:138-147.
32. Cope O. Management of the Cocoanut Grove burns at the Massachusetts General Hospital. Ann Surg. 1943;117:801-965.
33. Finland M, Ritvo M, Davidson CS, Levenson SM. Roentgenologic findings in the lungs of victims of the Cocoanut Grove disaster. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther. 1946;55:1-15.
34. Finland M, Davidson CS, Levenson SM. Effects of plasma and fluid on pulmonary complications in burned patients: study of the effects in victims of the Cocoanut Grove fire. Arch Intern Med. 1946;77: 477-490.
35. Cope O, Moore FD. The redistribution of body water and the fluid therapy of the burned patient. Ann Surg. 1947;126(6):1010-1045.
36. Cinat ME, Smith MM. Acute burn management. In: Achauer, Sood, eds. Burn Surgery: Reconstruction and Rehabilitation. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 2006.
37. Lund CC, Browder NC. The estimation of areas of burns. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1944;79:352-358.
38. Reiss E, Stirman JA, Artz CP, Davis JH, Amspacher WH. Fluid and electrolyte balance in burns. JAMA. 1953;152:1309-1313.
39. Wilson BJ, Stirman JA. Initial treatment of burns. JAMA. 1960;173:509-516.
40. Moncrief JA, Mason AD Jr. Evaporative water loss in the burned patient. J Trauma. 1964;4:180-185.
41. Roe CF, Kinney JM. Water and heat exchange in third-degree burns. Surgery. 1964;56:212-220.
42. Moyer CA, Margraf HW, Monafo WW Jr. Burn shock and extravascular sodium deficiency treatment with Ringer's solution with lactate. Arch Surg. 1965;90:799-811.
43. Pruitt BA Jr, Mason AD Jr, Moncrief JA. Hemodynamic changes in the early post burn patient: the influence of fluid administration and of a vasodilator (hydralazine). J Trauma. 1971;11(1):36-46.
44. Pruitt BA. Fluid resuscitation of the extensively burned patients. Ann Chir Plast. 1979;24(3):268-272.
45. Fakhry SM, Alexander J, Smith D, Meyer AA, Peterson HD. Regional and institutional variation in burn care. J Burn Care Res. 1995;16(1):86-90.
46. Baxter CR, Shires T. Physiological response to crystalloid resuscitation of severe burns. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1968;150(3):874-894.
47. Baxter CR. Problems and complications of burn shock resuscitation. Surg Clin North Am. 1978;58(6):1313-1322.
48. Baxter CR. Fluid volume and electrolyte changes of the early post burn period. Clin Plast Surg. 1974;1:693-709.
49. Baxter C. Fluid resuscitation, burn percentage, and physiologic age. J Trauma. 1979;19(11 Suppl):864-865.
50. Baxter C. Guidelines for fluid resuscitation. J Trauma. 1981;21(Suppl 8):687-692.
51. Herndon DN, Barrow RE, Linares HA, et al. Inhalation injury in burn patients: effects and treatment. Burns Incl Therm Inj. 1988;14:349-356.
52. Navar PD, Saffle JR, Warden GD. Effect of inhalation injury on fluid resuscitation requirements after thermal injury. Am J Surg. 1985;150(6):716-720.
53. Darling GE, Keresteci MA, Ibañez D, et al. Pulmonary complications in inhalation injuries with associated cutaneous burns. J Trauma. 1996;40(1):83-89.
54. Engrav LH, Colescott PL, Kemalyan N, et al. A biopsy of the use of the Baxter formula to resuscitate burns or do we do it like Charlie did it? J Burn Care Res. 2300;21(2):91-95.
55. Friedrich JB, Sullivan SR, Engrav LH, et al. Is supra-Baxter resuscitation in burn patients a new phenomenon? Burns. 2004;30(5):464-466.
56. Sullivan SR, Friedrich JB, Engrav LH, et al. "Opioid creep" is real and may be the cause of "fluid creep." Burns. 2004;30(6):583-590.
57. Pruitt BA Jr. Protection from excessive resuscitation: "pushing the pendulum back." J Trauma. 2000;49(3):567-568.
58. Shires GT. Proceedings of the second NIH workshop on burn management. J Trauma. 1979;19(11 Suppl):862-863.
59. Schwartz SI. Consensus summary on fluid resuscitation. J Trauma. 1979;19(11 Suppl):876-877.
60. Klein MB, Hayden D, Elson C, et al. The association between fluid administration and outcome following major burn: a multicenter study. Ann Surg. 2007;245(4):622-628.
61. Saffle JI. The phenomenon of "fluid creep" in acute burn resuscitation. J Burn Care Res. 2007;28(3):382-395.
62. Hartford CE. Fluid creep. J Burn Care Res. 2007;28 (5):770-772.
63. Blumetti J, Hunt JL, Arnoldo BD, Parks JK, Purdue GF. The Parkland formula under fire: is the criticism justified? J Burn Care Res. 2008;29(1):180-186.
64. Holm C, Mayr M, Tegeler J, et al. A clinical randomized study on the effects of invasive monitoring on burn shock resuscitation. Burns. 2004;30(8):798-807.
65. Cancio LC, Galvez E Jr, Turner CE, et al. Base deficit and alveolar-arterial gradient during resuscitation contribute independently but modestly to the prediction of mortality after burn injury. J Burn Care Res. 2006;27(3):289-296.
66. Kamolz LP, Andel H, Schramm W, et al. Lactate: early predictor of morbidity and mortality in patients with severe burns. Burns. 2005;31(8):986-990.
67. Pham TN, Cancio LC, Gibran NS; American Burn Association. American Burn Association practice guidelines burn shock resuscitation. J Burn Care Res. 2008;29(1):257-266.