The vertebrate assemblage of Buenache de la Sierra (Upper Barremian of Serrania de Cuenca, Spain) with insights into its taphonomy and palaeoecology

Cretaceous Research

Volumn 29, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 687-710

  Buscalioni, A D ^a   Fregenal, M A ^b   Bravo, A ^a   Poyato Ariza, F J ^a   Sanchiz B ^c   Baez A M ^d   Cambra Moo, O ^a   Martin Closas C ^e   Evans, S E ^f   Marugan Lobon J ^a  

^a UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID   (Spain)

^b UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID   (Spain)

^c MUSEO NACIONAL DE CIENCIAS NATURALES   (Spain)

^d UNIVERSIDAD DE BUENOS AIRES   (Argentina)

^e UNIVERSITY OF BARCELONA   (Spain)

^f UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Iberian Basin; La Hu rguina Formation; Lower Cretaceous; Palaeoecology; Vertebrate assemblage; Wetland ecosystem

Indexed keywords

BARREMIAN; FOSSIL ASSEMBLAGE; PALEOECOLOGY; PALEOENVIRONMENT; TAPHONOMY; VERTEBRATE;

AZUAY; BUENACHE DE LA SIERRA; CUENCA [AZUAY]; ECUADOR; EURASIA; EUROPE; IBERIAN BASIN; IBERIAN PENINSULA; SERRANIA DE CUENCA; SOUTH AMERICA; SOUTHERN EUROPE;

ALBANERPETONTIDAE; ANURA; CHARACEAE; CHARALES; CROCODYLIFORMES; MOLLUSCA; OSTRACODA; THEROPODA; VERTEBRATA;

EID: 48749095234     PISSN: 01956671     EISSN: 1095998X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cretres.2008.02.004     Document Type: Article

References (96)

1. Antia D.D.J. Bone-beds: a review of their classification, occurrence, genesis, diagenesis, geochemistry, palaeocology, weathering and microbiotas. Mercian Geologist 7 (1979) 93-174
2. Amo O., Canudo J.I., and Cuenca C. First record of Elongatoolithid eggshells from the Lower Barremian (Lower Cretaceous) of Europe (Cuesta Corrales 2, Galve basin, Teruel, Spain). In: Bravo A.M., and Reyes T. (Eds). Extended Abstracts, First International Symposium on Dinosaur Eggs and Babies, Isona i Conca Dellá, Lleida, 2000 (2000) 7-14
3. Báez A.M., and Sanchíz B. Taxonomic review of Neusibatrachus wilferti, an Early Cretaceous frog from the Montsec Range, northeastern Spain. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 52 (2007) 477-487
4. Behrensmeyer A.K., Kidwell S.M., and Gastaldo R.A. Taphonomy and paleobiology. In: Erwin D.H., and Wing S.L. (Eds). Deep in Time, Paleobiology's Perspectives. The Paleontological Society Supplement to volume 26 4 (2000) 103-147
5. Brinkmann W. Die Krokodilier-Fauna aus der Unter-Kreide (Ober-Barremium) von Uña (Provinz Cuenca, Spanien). Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen E 5 (1992) 123
6. Brinkman D.B., and Neuman A.G. Teleost centra from uppermost Judith River group (Dinosaur Park Formation, Campanian) of Alberta, Canada. Journal of Paleontology 76 (2002) 138-155
7. Buscalioni, A.D., 1986. Cocodrilos fósiles del registro español. Unpublished PhD thesis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias, Madrid, 362 p.
8. Buscalioni, A.D., Fregenal-Martinez, M.A., 2003. A dynamic reading of the palaeoecology of the early Cretaceous continental ecosystem of Las Hoyas based on stratigraphic and taphonomic patterns. Short Abstracts, European Palaeontological Association Workshop, Exceptional Preservation, Teruel, 2003. pp. 15-16.
9. Buscalioni A.D., and Fregenal-Martinez M.A. Archosaurian size bias in Jurassic and Cretaceous freshwater ecosystems. In: Barret P., and Evans S. (Eds). 9th Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota, Manchester, 2006 (2006) 9-12
10. Buscalioni A.D., and Sanz J.L. Los arcosaurios (Reptilia) del Jurásico Superior-Cretácico inferior de Galve (Teruel, España). Teruel 71 (1984) 9-28
11. Buscalioni, A.D., Sanz, J.L., 1988. Hypothetical behavioural scaling in a lower Cretaceous crocodilian community (Galve, Spain). Short Abstracts, International Symposium on Vertebrate Behavior as derived from the Fossil Record, Museum of the Rockies, Bozeman, Montana State University, 1988.
12. Buscalioni A.D., and Sanz J.L. The small crocodile Bernissartia fagesii from the Lower Cretaceous of Galve (Teruel, Spain). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 60 (1990) 129-150
13. Cambra Moo, O., 2006. Bioestatinomía y Fosildiagénesis de Arcosaurios. Aplicación de la Actuotafonomia al estudio de la influencia paleobiologica en el proceso tafonomico. Unpublished PhD thesis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias, 334 p.
14. Currie P.J., Rigby J.K., and Sloan R.E. Theropod teeth from the Judith River Formation of southern Alberta, Canada. In: Carpenter K., and Currie P.J. (Eds). Dinosaur Systematics. Approaches and Perspectives (1990), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 107-125
15. Ensom P.C. Reptile eggshell, tiny vertebrate remains and globular calcified cartilage from the Purbeck Limestone Group of southern England. Special Papers in Paleontology 68 (2002) 221-239
16. Estes R., and Sanchíz B. Early Cretaceous lower vertebrates from Galve (Teruel), Spain. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 2 (1982) 21-39
17. Ferguson M.W.J. The structure and composition of the eggshell and embryonic membranes of Alligator mississippiensis. Transactions Zoological Society of London 36 (1982) 99-152
18. Fey B. Die Anuren fauna aus der Unterkreide von Uña (Ostspanien). Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, (Reihe A) 103 (1988) 1-99
19. Fiorillo A.R. Taphonomy of Hazard Homestead Quarry (Ogallada Gropu) 26 (1988), Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming, Hitchock County, Nebraska 57-97
20. Fox R.C., and Naylor B.G. A reconsideration of the relationships of the fossil amphibian Albanerpeton. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 19 (1982) 118-128
21. Fregenal Martínez, M.A., 1998. Análisis de la cubeta sedimentaria de Las Hoyas y su entorno paleogeográfico (Cretácico Inferior, Serranía de Cuenca). Sedimentología y aspectos tafonómicos del yacimiento de Las Hoyas. Unpublished PhD thesis, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 354 p.
22. Fregenal Martínez M.A., and Meléndez N. Sedimentología y evolución paleogeográfica de la cubeta de Las Hoyas. Cuadernos de Geología Ibérica 17 (1993) 231-256
23. Fregenal Martínez M.A., and Meléndez N. The lacustrine fossiliferous deposits of the Las Hoyas subbasin (Lower Cretaceous, Serranía de Cuenca, Iberian Ranges, Spain). In: Gierlowski-Kordesch E.H., and Kelts K. (Eds). Lake basins through space and time. AAPG Studies on Geology 46 (2000) 303-314
24. Gardner J.D. Revised taxonomy of albanerpetontid amphibians. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 45 (2000) 55-70
25. Gardner J.D. Monophyly and affinities of albanerpetontid amphibians (Temnospondyli; Lissamphibia). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 131 (2001) 309-352
26. Gardner J.D. Monophyly and intra-generic relationships of Albanerpeton (Lissamphibia; Albanerpetontidae). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22 (2002) 12-22
27. Gardner J.D., Evans S.E., and Sigogneau-Russell D. New albanerpetontid amphibians from the early Cretaceous of Morocco and Middle Jurassic of England. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 48 (2003) 301-319
28. Gierlowski-Kordesch E., Gómez-Fernández J.C., and Meléndez N. Carbonate and coal deposition in an alluvial lacustrine setting: Lower Cretaceous (Weald) in the Iberian Range (East-Central Spain). In: Anadón P., Cabrera Ll., and Kelts K. (Eds). Lacustrine Facies Analysis. International Association of Sedimentologists, Special Publication 13 (1991) 111-127
29. Gómez B., Martín-Closas C., Méon H., Thévenard F., and Barale G. Plant taphonomy and palaeoecology in the lacustrine Uña delta (Late Barremian, Iberian Ranges, Spain). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 170 (2001) 133-148
30. Gómez B., Martín-Closas C., Barale G., Solé De Porta N., Thévenard F., and Guignard G. Frenelopsis (Coniferales: Cheirolepidiaceae) and related male organ genera from the Lower Cretaceous of Spain. Palaeontology 45 (2002) 997-1036
31. Gómez Fernández J.C., and Meléndez N. Rhythmically laminated lacustrine deposits in the lower Cretaceous of la Serranía de Cuenca basin (Iberian Ranges, Spain). In: Anadón P., Cabrera Ll., and Kelts K. (Eds). Lacustrine Facies Analysis. International Association of Sedimentologists, Special Publication 13 (1991) 247-258
32. Grande L., and Bemis W.E. A comprehensive phylogenetic study of amiid fishes (Amiidae) based on comparative skeletal anatomy. An empirical search for interconnected patterns of natural history. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Memoir 4 supplement. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 18 (1998) X + 690
33. Hahn G., and Hahn R. Neue multituberculaten-Zähne aus der Unter-Kreide (Barremium) von Spanien (Galve and Uña). Geologica et Palaeontologica 26 (1992) 143-162
34. Haywood A.M., Valdes P.J., and Markwick P.J. Cretaceous (Wealden) climates: a modelling perspective. Cretaceous Research 25 (2004) 303-311
35. Henkel S., and Krebs B. Zwei Saügertier-Unterkiefer aus der Unteren Kreide von Uña (Prov. Cuenca, Spanien). Neues Jarhbuch Geologie und Palaeontologie, Monatshefte 8 (1969) 449-463
36. Hirsch K.F. Contemporary and fossil Chelonian eggshells. Copeia 2 (1983) 382-397
37. Hirsch K.F. Fossil Crocodilian eggs from the eocene of Colorado. Journal of Paleontology 59 (1985) 531-542
38. Hirsch K.F. Parataxonomic classification of fossil Chelonian and Gecko eggs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16 (1996) 752-762
39. Kohring R. Upper Jurassic Chelonian eggshell fragments from the Guimarota mine (Central Portugal). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 10 (1990) 128-130
40. Kohring R. Fossile reptil Eischalen (Chelonia, Crocodilia, Dinosauria) aus dem unteren Barremium von Galve (Provinz Teruel, SE- Spanien). Paläontographica 64 (1990) 329-344
41. Kohring R. Strukturen, Biostratinomie, systematische und phylogenetische Relevanz von Eischalen amnioter Wirbeltiere. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 210 (1999) 1-307
42. Krebs B. Das Gebiss von Crusafontia (Eupantotheria, Mammalia)-Funde aus der Unter-Kreide von Galve und Uña (Spanien). Berliner Geowissenschften Abhandlungen 9 (1993) 233-251
43. Krebs, B., 1995. The Barremian vertebrate locality Uña (province of Cuenca) materials from a comparison with Las Hoyas. Extended abstracts, II International Symposium on Lithographic Limestones, Cuenca, 1995, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, pp. 95-97.
44. Kriwet, J., 1999. Pycnodont fishes (Neopterygii, †Pycnodontiformes) from the Lower Cretaceous of Uña (E-Spain) with comments on branchial teeth in pycnodontid fishes. In: Arratia, G., Schultze, H.-P. (Eds.), Mesozoic Fishes 2: Systematics and Fossil Record. Verlag Dr. F. Pfeil, München: 215-218.
45. Kriwet J. Feeding mechanisms and ecology of pynodont fishes (Neopterygii, †Pycnodontiformes). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin- Geowissenschaftliche Reihe 4 (2001) 139-165
46. Kriwet J., Poyato-Ariza F.J., and Wenz S. A revision of the pycnodontid fish Coelodus subdiscus Wenz 1989, from the Early Cretaceous of Montsec (Lleida, Spain). Treballs del Museu de Geologia de Barcelona 8 (1999) 33-65
47. Mas J.R., Alonso A., and Meléndez N. El Cretácico basal "Weald" de la Cordillera Ibérica Suroccidental (NW de la provincia de Valencia y E de la de Cuenca). Cuadernos de Geología Ibérica 8 (1982) 309-335
48. Martín-Closas C., and Dieguez C. Charophytes from the Lower Cretaceous of the Iberian ranges (Spain). Palaeontology 41 (1998) 1133-1152
49. Martinez-Delclós X., Briggs D.E.G., and Penalver E. Taphonomy of insects in carbonates and amber. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 203 (2004) 19-64
50. Mazin J.M., Billon-Bruyat J.P., Pouech J., and Lenglet T. The crocodilians from Cherves-de-Cognac (Berriasin, southwestern France): a dwarf, a crusher, a fisher and an opportunist in the same site. In: Barret P., and Evans S. (Eds). 9th Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota, Manchester, 2006 (2006) 169
51. McGowan G.E. Frontals as diagnostic indicators in fossil albanerpetontid amphibians. Bulletin of the National Science Museum Series C (Geology and Paleontology) 24 (1998) 185-194
52. McGowan G.E. Albanerpetontid amphibians from the Lower Cretaceous of Spain and Italy: a description and reconsideration of their systematics. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 135 (2002) 1-32
53. McGowan G.E., and Evans S.E. Albanerpetontid amphibians from the Cretaceous of Spain. Nature 373 (1995) 143-145
54. Meléndez N., Meléndez A., and Gómez Fernández J.C. La Serranía de Cuenca Basin (Lower Cretaceous), Iberian Ranges, central Spain. In: Gierlowski-Kordesch E., and Kelts K. (Eds). Global Geological Record of Lake Basins (1994), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 215-219
55. Mlynarski M. New notes on the amphibian and reptilian fauna of the Polish Pliocene and Pleistocene. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 22 (1977) 13-36
56. Mudroch A., and Thies D. Knochenfischzähne (Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii) aus dem Oberjura (Kimmeridgium) des Langenbergs bei Oker (Norddeutschland). Geologica et Palaeontologica 30 (1996) 239-265
57. Nursall J.R. The phylogeny of pycnodont fishes. In: Arratia G., and Viohl G. (Eds). Mesozoic Fishes: Systematics and Paleoecology (1996), Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München 125-152
58. Owen R. Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Wealden and Purbeck Formations. Paleontographical Society, London IX (1879) 19
59. Ortega F., Gasparini Z., Buscalioni A.D., and Calvo J.O. A new species of Araripesuchus (Crocodylomorpha, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Lower Cretaceous of Patagonia (Argentina). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20 (2000) 57-76
60. Poyato-Ariza, F.J., 1991. Teleósteos primitivos del Cretácico inferior español: órdenes Elopiformes y Gonorynchiformes. Unpublished PhD thesis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias, 707p.
61. Poyato-Ariza F.J. Ichthyemidion, a new genus for the elopiform fish "Anaethalion" vidali, from the Early Cretaceous of Spain: phylogenetic comments. Comptes Rendues de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris, série II a 320 (1995) 133-139
62. Poyato-Ariza F.J. Palaeoecology of the fishes from the Early Cretaceous lake of Las Hoyas, Cuenca, Spain, with a hypothesis of sexual dimorphism for the chanidae Rubiesichthys. Bulletin of the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, series A (Natural History) 3 (2005) 153-168
63. Poyato-Ariza F.J. Pycnodont fishes: morphologic variation, ecomorphologic plasticity, and a new interpretation of their evolutionary history. Bulletin of the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, series A (Natural History) 3 (2005) 169-184
64. Poyato-Ariza F.J. About Las Hoyas. In: Poyato-Ariza F.J. (Ed). Fourth International Meeting on Mesozoic Fishes: Systematics, Homology and Nomenclature. Madrid, 2005, Ediciones Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (2005) 281-294
65. Poyato-Ariza F.J., Buscalioni A.D., and Cartanyà J. The Mesozoic record of osteichthyan fishes from Spain. In: Arratia G., and Schultze H.-P. (Eds). Mesozoic Fishes 2: Systematics and Fossil Record (1999), Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München 505-533
66. Poyato Ariza F.J., Talbot M.R., Fregenal Martínez M.A., Meléndez N., and Wenz S. First isotopic and multidisciplinary evidence for nonmarine coelacanths and pycnodontiform fishes: paleoenvironmental implications. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 144 (1998) 65-84
67. Poyato-Ariza F.J., and Wenz S. A new insight into pycnodontiform fishes. Geodiversitas 24 (2002) 139-248
68. Poyato-Ariza F.J., and Wenz S. The new pycnodontid fish genus Turbomesodon, and a revision of Macromesodon based on Lower Cretaceous new material from Las Hoyas, Cuenca, Spain. In: Arratia G., and Tintori A. (Eds). Mesozoic Fishes 3: Systematics, Palaeoenvironment and Biodiversity (2004), Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München 341-378
69. Priem F. Étude sur le genre Lepidotus. Annales de Paléontologie 3 (1908) 1-19
70. Pouech J., Mazin J.M., and Billon-Bruyat J.P. Microvertebrate biodiversity from Cherves-de-Cognac (Lower Cretaceous, Berriasian: Charente, France). In: Barret P., and Evans S. (Eds). 9th Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota, Manchester, 2006 (2006) 96-99
71. Rauhut O.W.M. Dinosaur teeth from the Barremian of Uña, Province of Cuenca, Spain. Cretaceous Research 23 (2002) 255-263
72. Rodríguez Lázaro J. Ostracodes. In: Melendez N. (Ed). Las Hoyas. A Lacustrine Konservat-Lagerstätten (1995), Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Cuenca, Spain 33-34
73. Salas R., and Casas A. Mesozoic extensional tectonics, stratigraphy and crustal evolution during the Alpine cycle of the eastern Iberian basin. Tectonophysics 228 (1993) 33-55
74. Salas R., Guimerà J., Mas R., Martín-Closas C., Meléndez A., and Alonso A. Evolution of the Mesozoic Central Iberian Rift System and its Cainozoic inversion (Iberian Chain). In: Ziegler P.A., Cavazza W., Robertson A.F.H., and Crasquin-Soleau S. (Eds). Peri-Tethys Memoir 6: PeriTethyan Rift/Wrench Basins and Passive Margins. Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 186 (2001) 145-185
75. Salisbury S.W. Crocodilians from the Lower Cretcaeous (Berriasian) Purbeck Limestone Group of Dorset, southern England. Special Papers in Palaeontology 68 (2002) 121-144
76. Salisbury S.W., Willis P.M.A., Peitz S., and Sander P.M. The crocodilian Goniopholis simus from the Lower Cretaceous of north-western Germany. Special Papers in Palaeontology 60 (1999) 121-148
77. Sanchíz B. Salientia. Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie, pars 4 (1998), Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München 275 p.
78. Sanz J.L., Fregenal-Martinez M.A., Melendez N., and Ortega F. Las Hoyas. In: Briggs D.E.G., and Crowther P.R. (Eds). Paleobiology II (2001), Blackwell Science, Oxford 356-359
79. Sanz J.L., Pérez-Moreno B.P., Chiappe L., and Buscalioni A.D. The birds from the Lower Cretaceous of Las Hoyas (Province of Cuenca, Spain). In: Chiappe L.M., and Witmer L.M. (Eds). Mesozoic Birds (2002), University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London 209-229
80. Schleich H.H., and Kästle W. "Reptile Egg-Shells. SEM Atlas" (1988), Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, New York 123 p.
81. Schwarz D., and Salisbury S.W. A new species of Theriosuchus (Atoposauridae, Crocodylomorpha) from the late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) of Guimarota, Portugal. Geobios 38 (2005) 779-802
82. Thies D. Lepidotes gloriae, sp. nov. (Actinopterygii: Semionotiformes) from the Late Jurassic of Cuba. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 9 (1989) 18-40
83. Thies D., and Mudroch A. Actinopterygian teeth from the Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) of N Germany. In: Arratia G., and Viohl G. (Eds). Mesozoic Fishes: Systematics and Paleoecology (1996), Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München 105-114
84. van der Valk A.G. The biology of freshwater wetlands (2006), Oxford University Press, Oxford 173 p.
85. Venczel M. Middle Miocene anurans from the Carphatian Basin. Palaeontographica (Abteilung A) 271 (2004) 151-174
86. Vilas L., Mas R., García A., Arias C., Alonso A., Meléndez N., Rincón R., with the collaboration of Elizaga, E., Fernández Calvo, C., Gutiérrez, C., and Meléndez, and F. Ibérica Suroccidental. El Cretácico de España. Editorial de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid (1982) 457-513
87. Vilas L., Alonso A., Arias C., Mas R., Rincón R., and Meléndez N. The Cretaceous of the Southwestern Iberian Ranges (Spain). Zitteliana 10 (1983) 245-254
88. Wenz S. Anatomie et position systématique de Vidalamia poisson holostéen du Jurassique supérieur du Montsech (Province de Lérida, Espagne). Annales de Paléontologie, Paris, Vertébrés 57 (1971) 43-62
89. Wenz S. Les Amiidés (Pisces, Halecomorphi) du Crétacé inférieur du Montsec (Province de Lérida, Espagne): Amiopsis woodwardi (Sauvage, 1903) (1988), Quaderns de l'Institut d'Estudis Ilerdencs 1, Lérida 50 p
90. Wenz S. Une nouvelle espèce de Coelodus (Pisces, Pycnodontiformes) du Crétacé inférieur du Montsech (Province de Lérida, Espagne): Coelodus subdiscus n. sp. Geobios 22 (1989) 515-520
91. Wenz S. Les Lepidotes (Actinopterygii, Semionotiformes) du Crétacé inférieur (Barrémien) de Las Hoyas (Province de Cuenca, Espagne). Geodiversitas 25 (2003) 481-499
92. Wenz S., and Poyato-Ariza F.J. Fishes. In: Martinez-Delclós X. (Ed). (Coord.). Montsec and Mont-Ral - Alcover, two Konservat-Lagerstätten, Catalonia, Spain (1995), Institut d'Estudis Ilerdencs, Lérida 47-53
93. Wiechmann, M.F., 2003. Albanerpetontidae (Lissamphibia) aus dem Mesozoikum der Iberisches Halbinsel und dem Neogen von Süddeutschland. PhD thesis, Institut für Geologische Wissenschaften, Freie Universitätt, Berlin, 179 p.
94. Zelenitsky D.K., Carpenter K., and Currie P.J. First record of Elongatoolithid Theropod Eggshell from North America: the Asian Oogenus Macroelongatoolithus from the Lower Cretaceous of Utah. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20 (2000) 130-138
95. Ziegler A.M., Barret S.F., and Scotese C.R. Mesozoic and Cenozoic paleogeographic maps. In: Brosche P., and Sundermann J. (Eds). Tidal Friction and the Earth's Rotation, II (1983), Springer-Verlag, Berlín 240-252
96. Ziegler A.M., Raymond A.L., Gierlowski T.C., Horrell M.A., Rowley D.B., and Lottes A.L. Coal, climate and terrestrial productivity: the present and Early Cretaceous compared. In: Scott A.C. (Ed). Coal and Coal-bearing Strata: Recent Advances. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 32 (1987) 25-49