Augmentation of venous drainage by a venous anastomosis for pedicled flaps

Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery

Volumn 24, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 369-376

  Yazar, Sukru ^a,b   Chen, Hung Chi ^a   Mardini, Samir ^a  

^a CHANG GUNG UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

^b NONE   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Additional vein anastomosis; Pedicled flaps; Venous congestion

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COLON; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEBRIDEMENT; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; GRAFT NECROSIS; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; MALE; PEDICLED SKIN FLAP; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SURGICAL DRAINAGE; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; SURVIVAL; VEIN ANASTOMOSIS; VENOUS CONGESTION;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ANASTOMOSIS, SURGICAL; CHILD; FEMALE; GRAFT SURVIVAL; HUMANS; MALE; MICROSURGERY; MIDDLE AGED; RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGICAL PROCEDURES; SURGICAL FLAPS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VENOUS THROMBOSIS;

EID: 48649101671     PISSN: 0743684X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1080531     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Kerrigan CL. Skin flap failure: pathophysiology. Plast Reconstr Surg 1983;72:766-777
2. Kerrigan CL, Wizman P, Hjortdal VE, et al. Global flap ischemia: a comparison of arterial versus venous etiology. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994;93:1485-1495
3. Dabb RW, Malone JM, Leverett LC. The use of medicinal leeches in the salvage of flaps with venous congestion. Ann Plast Surg 1992;29:250-256
4. Su CT, Im M, Hoopes JE. Tissue glucose and lactate following vascular occlusion in island skin flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg 1982;70:202-205
5. Kubo T, Yano K, Hosokawa K. Management of flaps with compromised venous outflow in head and neck microsurgical reconstruction. Microsurgery 2002;22:391-395
6. Benacquista T, Strauch B. Microsurgery. In: Goldwyn RM, Cohen MN, eds. The Unfavorable Result in Plastic Surgery. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2001:177-185
7. Wheatley MJ, Meltzer TR. The role of vascular pedicle thrombectomy in the management of compromised free tissue transfers. Ann Plast Surg 1996;36:360-364
8. De Chalain TM. Exploring the use of the medicinal leech: a clinical risk benefit analysis. J Reconstr Microsurg 1996;12:165-172
9. Kirschner RE, Xu J, Fyfe B, et al. Salvage of free flaps after secondary venous ischemia by local delivery of heparin. Ann Plast Surg 1999;42:521-527
10. Atiyeh BS, Fuleihan NS, Musharafieh RS. Pharmacologic partial salvage of a failing free flap with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA). J Reconstr Microsurg 1999;15:585-590
11. Ulkur E, Yuksel F, Acikel C, et al. Effect of hyperbaric oxygen on pedicle flap with compromised circulation. Microsurgery 2002;22:16-20
12. Wechselberger G, Schoeller T, Bauer T, et al. Venous superdrainage in deep inferior epigastric perforator flap breast reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 2001;108:162-166
13. Niranjan NS, Khandwala AR, Mackenzie DM. Venous augmentation of the free TRAM flap. Br J Plast Surg 2001;54:335-337
14. Chana JS, Chen HC, Sharma R, et al. Microsurgical reconstruction of the esophagus using supercharged pedicled jejunum flaps: special indications and pitfalls. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;110:742-750
15. Sterne GD, Januszkiewicz JS, Hall PN, et al. The submental island flap. Br J Plast Surg 1996;49:85-89
16. Chen HC, Cheng MH, Schneeberger AG, et al. Posterior interosseous flap and its variations for coverage of hand wounds. J Trauma 1998;45:570-574
17. Patel HDL, Chen YC, Chen HC. Salvage of right colon interposition by microsurgical venous anastomosis. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;74:921-923
18. Hjortdal VE, Sinclair T, Kerrigan CL, et al. Venous ischemia in skin flaps: microcirculatory intravascular thrombosis. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994;93:366-374
19. Hjortdal VE, Hauge E, Hansen ES. Differential effects of venous stasis and arterial insufficiency on tissue oxygenation in island flap: an experimental study in pigs. Plast Reconstr Surg 1992;89:521-529
20. Gurlek A, Schusterman MA, Evans GRD, et al. Venous flap ischemia: Microcirculatory changes in experimental flaps in a rabbit model. J Reconstr Microsurg 1998;14:121-126
21. Pistre V, Pelissier P, Martin D, et al. Ten years of experience with the submental flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 2001;108:1576-1581
22. Kim JT, Kim SK, Koshima I, et al. An anatomic study and clinical application of the reversed submental perforator based island flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;109:2204-2210
23. Cormack GC, Lamberty BGH. The Vascular Territories and the Clinical Application to the Planning of Flaps. The Arterial Anatomy of Skin Flaps. 2nd ed. London: Churchill Livingstone; 1994:277-495
24. Brunelli F, Valenti P, Dumontier C, et al. The posterior interosseous reverse flap: experience with 113 flaps. Ann Plast Surg 2001;47:25-30
25. Almeida MF, Costa PR, Okawa RY. Reverse flow island sural flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;109:583-591
26. Torii S, Namiki Y, Mori R. Reverse-flow island flap: clinical report and venous drainage. Plast Reconstr Surg 1987;79:600-609
27. Taylor GI, Caddy CM, Watterson PA, et al. The venous territories (venosomes) of the human body: experimental study and clinical implications. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990;86:185-213
28. Ventemiglia R, Khalil KG, Frazier OH, et al. The role of preoperative mesenteric arteriography in colon interposition. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1977;74:98-104
29. Peters JH, Kronson JW, Katz M, et al. Arterial anatomic consideration in colon interposition for esophageal replacement. Arch Surg 1995;130:858-862
30. O'Rourke IC, Threlfall GN. Colonic interposition for esophageal reconstruction with special reference to micro-vascular reinforcement of graft circulation. Aust N Z J Surg 1986;56:767-771
31. Fujita H, Yamana H, Sueyoshi S, et al. Impact on outcome of additional microvascular anastomosis supercharge on colon interposition for esophageal replacement: comparative and multivariate analysis. World J Surg 1997;21:998-1003
32. Disa JJ, Cordeiro PG. Reconstruction of the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus. Clin Plast Surg 2001;28:349-360