Application of satellite remote sensing techniques for estimating air-sea CO2 fluxes in Hudson Bay, Canada during the ice-free season

Remote Sensing of Environment

Volumn 112, Issue 9, 2008, Pages 3550-3562

  Else, Brent G T ^a   Yackel, John J ^b   Papakyriakou, Tim N ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY   (Canada)

Author keywords

Air sea gas exchange; Arctic; CO2 flux; Hudson Bay; MODIS; pCO2; QuikSCAT; Sea ice

Indexed keywords

REMOTE SENSING; SPACE OPTICS;

COASTAL SEAS; SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING;

SENSORS;

AIR-SEA INTERACTION; ALGORITHM; CARBON DIOXIDE; ESTIMATION METHOD; FLUX MEASUREMENT; GAS EXCHANGE; REMOTE SENSING; SEA ICE; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE;

CANADA; HUDSON BAY; NORTH AMERICA;

EID: 48349125278     PISSN: 00344257     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.04.013     Document Type: Article

References (79)

1. Anderson J.T., and Roff J.C. Seston ecology of the surface waters of Hudson Bay. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37 (1980) 2242-2253
2. Anderson L.G., Drange H., Chierici M., Fransson A., Johannessen T., Skjelvan I., et al. Annual variability of carbon flux in the upper Greenland Sea, as evaluated from measured data and a box model. Tellus 52B (2000) 1013-1024
3. 2 fluxes and the continental shelf pump of carbon in the Chukchi Sea adjacent to the Arctic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research 111 (2006) 10.1029/2005JC003083
4. 2 fluxes in the coastal ocean?. Estuaries 28 1 (2005) 3-27
5. 2 in the coastal ocean: Diversity of ecosystem counts. Geophysical Research Letters 32 (2005) 10.1029/2005GL023053
6. Bourassa M.A., Legler D.M., O'Brien J.J., and Smith S.R. SeaWinds validation with research vessels. Journal of Geophysical Research 108 C2 (2003) 10.1029/2001JC001028
7. Brown O.B., and Minnett P.J. MODIS infrared sea surface temperature algorithm. MODIS Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document 25 (1999). http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod25.pdf http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod25.pdf
8. 2 from shelf sea pumping". Science 306 (2004) 1477
9. Cai W.-J., Dai M., and Wang Y. Air-sea exchange of carbon dioxide in ocean margins: A province-based synthesis. Geophysical Research Letters 33 (2006) 10.1029/2006GL026219
10. Carder K.L., Chen F.R., Lee Z.P., and Hawes S.K. Semianalytic moderate-resolution imaging spectrometer algorithms for chlorophyll a and absorption with bio-optical domains based on nitrate-depletion temperatures. Journal of Geophysical Research 104 (1999) 5403-5421
11. Carder K.L., Chen F.R., Lee Z., Hawes S.K., and Cannizzaro J.P. Case 2 chlorophyll a. MODIS Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document 19 (2003). http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod19.pdf http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod19.pdf.
12. Chen C.-T.A. Exchanges of carbon in the coastal seas. In: Field C.B., and Raupach M.R. (Eds). The global carbon cycle: Integrating humans, climate and the natural world (2004), Island Press
13. Cloern J.E. Turbidity as a control on phytoplankton biomass and productivity in estuaries. Continental Shelf Research 7 11/12 (1987) 1367-1381
14. 2-SST relationships. Journal of Geophysical Research 108 C8 (2003) 10.1029/2000JC000677
15. Darecki M., and Stramski D. An evaluation of MODIS and SeaWiFS bio-optical algorithms in the Baltic Sea. Remote Sensing of Environment 89 (2004) 326-350
16. 2, dimethylsulfide) dynamics in spring Antarctic fast ice. Limnology and Oceanography 52 4 (2007) 1367-1379
17. Denman, K. L., Brasseur, G., Chidthaisong, A., Ciais, P., Cox, P. M., Dickinson, R. E., et al. (2007). Couplings between changes in the climate system and biogeochemistry. In S. Solomon, D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K. B. Averyt, et al. (Eds.), Climate Change 2007: The physical science basis. Contribution of working group 1 to the fourth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press.
18. Déry S.J., Stieglitz M., McKenna E.C., and Wood E.F. Characteristics and trends of river discharge into Hudson, James, and Ungava Bays, 1964-2000. Journal of Climate 18 (2005) 2540-2557
19. Donlon C.J., Minnett P.J., Gentemann C., Nightingale T.J., Barton I.J., Ward B., et al. Toward improved validation of satellite sea surface skin temperature measurements for climate research. Journal of Climate 15 (2002) 353-369
20. Else, B. G. T., Papakyriakou, T. N., Granskog, M. A., & Yackel, J. J. (in press). Observations of sea surface f{hook}CO2 distributions and estimated air-sea CO2 fluxes in the Hudson Bay region (Canada) during the open-water season. Journal of Geophysical Research.
21. Fairall C.W., Bradley E.F., Godfrey J.S., Wick G.A., Edson J.B., and Young G.S. Cool-skin and warm-layer effects on sea surface temperature. Journal of Geophysical Research 101 C1 (1996) 1295-1308
22. Fransson A., Chierici M., Anderson L.G., Bussmann I., Kattner G., Jones E.P., et al. The importance of shelf processes for the modification of chemical constituents in the waters of the Eurasian Arctic Ocean: Implication for carbon fluxes. Continental Shelf Research 21 (2001) 225-242
23. Gattuso J.-P., Frankignoulle M., and Wollast R. Carbon and carbonate metabolism in coastal aquatic systems. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 29 (1998) 405-434
24. Gordon H.R., and Voss K.J. MODIS Normalized water-leaving radiance algorithm. MODIS Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document 18 (1999). http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod18.pdf http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod18.pdf
25. Granskog M.A., Macdonald R.W., Mundy C.-J., and Barber D.G. Distribution, characteristics and potential impacts of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in Hudson Strait and Hudson Bay, Canada. Continental Shelf Research 27 15 (2007) 10.1016/j.csr.2007.05.001
26. Hales B., Chipman D.W., and Takahashi T. High-frequency measurement of partial pressure and total concentration of carbon dioxide in seawater using microporus hydrophobic membrane contractors. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods 2 (2004) 356-364
27. Ho D.T., Law C.S., Smith M.J., Schlosser P., and Harvey M. Measurements of air-sea gas exchange at high wind speeds in the Southern Ocean: Implications for global parameterizations. Geophysical Research Letters 33 (2006) 10.1029/2006GL026817
28. 2 in the Greenland Sea gyre using high-frequency time series data from CARIOCA drift buoys. Journal of Geophysical Research 104 C9 (1999) 20571-20583
29. Hu C., Carder K.L., and Muller-Karger F.E. Atmospheric correction of SeaWiFS imagery over turbid coastal waters: A practical method. Remote Sensing of Environment 74 (2000) 195-206
30. Ingram G., and Prinsenberg S.J. Coastal oceanography of Hudson Bay and surrounding eastern Canadian Arctic waters coastal segment. In: Robinson A.R., and Brink K.H. (Eds). The sea (1998), John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
31. Jähne B., Heinz G., and Dietrich W. Measurement of the diffusion coefficients of sparingly soluble gases in water. Journal of Geophysical Research 92 10 (1987) 10767-10776
32. Johannessen S.C., and Miller W.L. Quantum yield for the photochemical production of dissolved inorganic carbon in seawater. Marine Chemistry 76 (2001) 271-283
33. 2 in water transported over the Bering-Chukchi Sea shelf. Marine Chemistry 94 (2005) 67-79
34. Kaltin S., Anderson L.G., Olsson K., Fransson A., and Chierici M. Uptake of atmospheric carbon dioxide in the Barents Sea. Journal of Marine Systems 38 (2002) 31-45
35. Kukulka D.J., Gebhart B., and Mollendorf J.C. Thermodynamic and transport properties of pure and saline water. Advances in Heat Transfer 18 (1987) 325-363
36. Lee Z.-P., Du K.-P., and Arnone R. A model for the diffuse attenuation coefficient of downwelling irradiance. Journal of Geophysical Research 110 10.1029/2004JC002275 (2005)
37. Lee K., Wanninkhof R., Takahashi T., Doney S.C., and Feely R.A. Low interannual variability in recent oceanic uptake of atmospheric carbon dixoide. Nature 396 (1998) 155-159
38. 2 from sea surface temperatures in the Atlantic gyres. Deep-Sea Research I 49 (2002) 539-554
39. Liss P.S., and Slater P.G. Flux of gases across the air-sea interface. Nature 247 (1974) 181-184
40. 2 in a river-dominated coastal margin. Geophysical Research Letters 33 L01601 (2006) 10.1029/2005GL023942
41. Maritorena S., Siegel D.A., and Peterson A.R. Optimization of a semianalytical ocean color model for global-scale applications. Applied Optics 41 15 (2002) 2705-2714
42. Markham W.E. The ice cover. In: Martini I.P. (Ed). Canadian Inland Seas, Elsevier Oceanography Series (1986), Elsevier, New York 101-116
43. 2 gradients for air-sea flux estimates. Marine Chemistry 98 (2006) 100-108
44. Miller L.A., Yager P.L., Erickson K.A., Amiel D., Bacle J., Cochran J.K., et al. Carbon distributions and fluxes in the North Water, 1998 and 1999. Deep-Sea Research II 49 (2002) 5151-5170
45. 2 sinks in shelf and slope waters of the western Arctic Ocean. Continental Shelf Research 23 (2003) 753-776
46. 2 sink in the Sargasso Sea. Deep-Sea Research II 48 (2001) 1801-1821
47. Nightingale P.D., Malin G., Law C.S., Watson A.J., Liss P.S., Liddicoat M.I., et al. In situ evaluation of air-sea gas exchange parameterizations using novel conservative and volatile tracers. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 14 1 (2000) 373-387
48. Nitishinsky M., Anderson L.G., and Holemann J.A. Inorganic carbon and nutrient fluxes on the Arctic Shelf. Continental Shelf Research 27 (2007) 1584-1599
49. O'Reilly J.E., Maritorena S., O'Brien M., Siegel D.A., Toole D., Menzies D., et al. SeaWiFS postlaunch calibration and validation analyses. In: Hooker S.B., and Firestone E.R. (Eds). Part 3. NASA Technical Memo 2000-206892 vol. 49 (2000), NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
50. Olsen A., Bellerby R.G.J., Johannessen T., Omar A.M., and Skjelvan I. Interannual variability in the wintertime air-sea flux of carbon dioxide in the northern North Atlantic. Deep-Sea Research I 50 (2003) 1323-1338
51. 2 in the Caribbean Sea estimated using in situ and remote sensing data. Remote Sensing of Environment 89 (2004) 309-325
52. 2 gas transfer velocity. Tellus 57B (2005) 95-106
53. 2 data by using satellite SST and Chla. International Journal of Remote Sensing 25 19 (2004) 3803-3815
54. 2 flux over sea ice in the Canadian Arctic. 29th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Geophysical Union, Banff, Alberta, Canada 10-14 May (2003)
55. Prinsenberg S.J. Freshwater contents and heat budgets of James Bay and Hudson Bay. Continental Shelf Research 3 2 (1984) 191-200
56. Prinsenberg S.J. The circulation and current structure of Hudson Bay. In: Martini I.P. (Ed). Canadian Inland Seas, Elsevier Oceanography Series vol. 44 (1986), Elsevier, New York 187-204
57. Prinsenberg S.J. Salinity and temperature distribution of Hudson Bay and James Bay. In: Martini I.P. (Ed). Canadian Inland Seas, Elsevier Oceanography Series vol. 44 (1986), Elsevier, New York 163-186
58. 2 flux inferred from shipboard and satellite measurements in the Southern Ocean south of Tasmania and New Zealand. Journal of Geophysical Research 110 (2005) 1-17
59. 2 evasion, dissolved inorganic carbon production, and net heterotrophy in the York River estuary. Limnology and Oceanography 45 8 (2000) 1707-1717
60. Robinson I.S. Measuring the ocean from space (2004), Praxis Publishing Ltd, Chichester
61. Ruddick K.G., Ovidio F., and Rijkeboer M. Atmospheric correction of SeaWiFS imagery for turbid coastal and inland waters. Applied Optics 39 6 (2000) 897-912
62. 2 balance: The role of Arctic sea ice. Geophysical Research Letters 31 (2004) 10.1029/2003GL017996
63. Smith S.V., and Hollibaugh J.T. Coastal metabolism and the oceanic organic carbon balance. Reviews of Geophysics 31 (1993) 260-275
64. 2 in the North Pacific using shipboard and satellite data. Journal of Geophysical Research 100 C7 (1995) 13,571-13,583
65. 2 with recent bomb 14C measurements. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 21 (2007) 10.1029/2006GB002784
66. 2 and nutrients in the high-latitude surface oceans: A comparative study. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 7 4 (1993) 843-878
67. 2 from shelf sea pumping. Science 304 (2004) 1005-1008
68. 2?. Tellus 51B (1999) 701-712
69. 2 cycle. Nature 291 (1981) 196-201
70. Wang M., Tang J., and Shi W. MODIS-derived ocean color products along the China east coastal region. Geophysical Research Letters 34 (2007) 10.1029/2006GL028599
71. Wanninkhof R. Relationship between gas exchange and wind speed over the ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research 97 (1992) 7373-7381
72. Wanninkhof R., Doney S.C., Takahashi T., and McGillis W.R. The effect of using time-averaged winds on regional air-sea fluxes. In: Donelan M., Drennan W.M., Saltzman E., and Wanninkhof R. (Eds). Gas transfer at water surfaces (2002), American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C. Geophysical Monograph. 127
73. 2 exchange and wind speed. Geophysical Research Letters 26 (1999) 1889-1892
74. 2 resulting from ocean surface temperature gradients. Journal of Geophysical Research 109 (2004) 10.1029/2003JC001800
75. Weiss R.F. Carbon dioxide in water and seawater: The solubility of a non-ideal gas. Marine Chemistry 2 (1974) 203-215
76. Weiss R.F., and Price B.A. Nitrous oxide solubility in water and seawater. Marine Chemistry 8 4 (1980) 347-359
77. Wollast R. Evaluation and comparison of the global carbon cycle in the coastal zone and in the open ocean. In: Brink K.H., and Robinson A.R. (Eds). The global coastal ocean vol. 10 (1998), John Wiley & Sons, New York 213-252
78. 2 sink: A seasonal rectification hypothesis. Journal of Geophysical Research 100 (1995) 4389-4398
79. 2 flux by bulk parameterizations. Geophysical Research Letters 34 (2007) 10.1029/2006GL027337