메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 108, Issue 7, 2008, Pages 338-343

Current regulations and modest proposals regarding disposal of unused opioids and other controlled substances

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; CODEINE; MORPHINE; NARCOTIC AGENT; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OPIATE; PARACETAMOL;

EID: 48249131185     PISSN: 00986151     EISSN: 00986151     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 0141920505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ehrlich GE. Low back pain. Bull World Health Organ [serial online]. 2003;8:671-676. Available at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/bulletin/2003/ Vol81-No9/bulletin_2003_81(9)_671-676.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Ehrlich GE. Low back pain. Bull World Health Organ [serial online]. 2003;8:671-676. Available at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/bulletin/2003/ Vol81-No9/bulletin_2003_81(9)_671-676.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 2
    • 84861965845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO's pain relief ladder, Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • WHO's pain relief ladder page. World Health Organization Web site. Available at: http://www.who.int/cancer/palliative/painladder/en/. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • World Health Organization Web site
  • 4
    • 48249100599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DEA Diversion Control Program Drug Enforcement Administration Web site. Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • DEA Diversion Control Program page. US Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration Web site. Available at: http://www.deadiversion. usdoj.gov/. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 6
    • 48249148856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DEA Diversion Control Program - General Questions & Answers page. US Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration Web site. Available at: http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/faq/general.htm#pre_med. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • DEA Diversion Control Program - General Questions & Answers page. US Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration Web site. Available at: http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/faq/general.htm#pre_med. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 7
    • 48249102407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • at home; January 14, 2005. California Integrated Waste Management Board Web site. Available at:, Accessed April 30, 2005
    • Waste prevention information exchange: health care waste. Health care waste at home; January 14, 2005. California Integrated Waste Management Board Web site. Available at: http://www.ciwmb.ca.gov/WPIE/HealthCare/PPCP.htm. Accessed April 30, 2005.
    • Waste prevention information exchange: Health care waste. Health care waste
  • 8
    • 0030024552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What happens to expired medications? A survey of community medicine disposal [abstract]
    • Kuspis DA, Krenzelok EP. What happens to expired medications? A survey of community medicine disposal [abstract]. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1996;38:48-49.
    • (1996) Vet Hum Toxicol , vol.38 , pp. 48-49
    • Kuspis, D.A.1    Krenzelok, E.P.2
  • 9
    • 33750965732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient practices and beliefs concerning disposal of medications
    • Seehusen DA, Edwards J. Patient practices and beliefs concerning disposal of medications. J Am Board Fam Med. 2006;19:542-547.
    • (2006) J Am Board Fam Med , vol.19 , pp. 542-547
    • Seehusen, D.A.1    Edwards, J.2
  • 10
    • 48249141161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gray RCF, Hogerzeil HV, Pruss AM, Rushbrook P; World Health Organization. Guidelines for safe disposal of unwanted pharmaceuticals in and after emergencies; March 1999. Réseau Médicaments & Développement Web site. Available at: http://www.drugdonations.org/ eng_guide|linessafedisposal.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Gray RCF, Hogerzeil HV, Pruss AM, Rushbrook P; World Health Organization. Guidelines for safe disposal of unwanted pharmaceuticals in and after emergencies; March 1999. Réseau Médicaments & Développement Web site. Available at: http://www.drugdonations.org/ eng_guide|linessafedisposal.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 11
    • 0029812438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of absorbent materials for the disposal of controlled drugs
    • Tarling MM, Van Den Berg N, Strunin L, Walton A. The use of absorbent materials for the disposal of controlled drugs. Anaesthesia. 1996;51:836-838.
    • (1996) Anaesthesia , vol.51 , pp. 836-838
    • Tarling, M.M.1    Van Den Berg, N.2    Strunin, L.3    Walton, A.4
  • 12
    • 0037512363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daughton CG. Cradle-to-cradle stewardship of drugs for minimizing their environmental disposition while promoting human health. II. Drug disposal, waste reduction, and future directions. Environ Health Perspect [serial online]. 2003;111:775-785. Available at: http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/ articlerender.fcgi?artid=1241488. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Daughton CG. Cradle-to-cradle stewardship of drugs for minimizing their environmental disposition while promoting human health. II. Drug disposal, waste reduction, and future directions. Environ Health Perspect [serial online]. 2003;111:775-785. Available at: http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/ articlerender.fcgi?artid=1241488. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 13
    • 48249122448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • March 21, National Association of Pharmacy Regulatory Authorities Web site. Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • "Recycling" and disposal of dispensed drugs; March 21, 2002. National Association of Pharmacy Regulatory Authorities Web site. Available at: http://www.napra.org/docs/0/97/194/184.asp. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • (2002) Recycling and disposal of dispensed drugs
  • 15
    • 48249091769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joranson DE, Gilson AM, Monterroso M, Nelson JM. Opioid Analgesics in Latin America: Legal Requirements, Trends, Recommendations. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Pain & Policy Studies Group/WHO Collaborating Center for Policy and Communications in Cancer Care; March 1998. Available at: http://www.medsch.wisc.edu/painpolicy/publicat/monograp/chile_e.htm. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Joranson DE, Gilson AM, Monterroso M, Nelson JM. Opioid Analgesics in Latin America: Legal Requirements, Trends, Recommendations. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Pain & Policy Studies Group/WHO Collaborating Center for Policy and Communications in Cancer Care; March 1998. Available at: http://www.medsch.wisc.edu/painpolicy/publicat/monograp/chile_e.htm. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 16
    • 0008880229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration Web site. Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • Title 21 - food and drugs. Chapter 13 - drug abuse prevention and control. US Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration Web site. Available at: http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/pubs/csa.html. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Title 21 - food and drugs. Chapter 13 - drug abuse prevention and control
  • 18
    • 48249135222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boehringer SK. What's the best way to dispose of medications? Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter [serial online]. April 2004;20. Detail-Doc No. 200415. Available at: http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/chemistry/ppcp/ images/pharmacist.pdf. Accessed March 27, 2005.
    • Boehringer SK. What's the best way to dispose of medications? Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter [serial online]. April 2004;20. Detail-Doc No. 200415. Available at: http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/chemistry/ppcp/ images/pharmacist.pdf. Accessed March 27, 2005.
  • 19
    • 48249104432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middlewood E. County turns to cops to solve medicine disposal dilemma. The Columbian. January 20, 2005.
    • Middlewood E. County turns to cops to solve medicine disposal dilemma. The Columbian. January 20, 2005.
  • 20
    • 48249157997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington State Department of Ecology Web site. Available at:, Accessed April 30, 2005
    • Clark County solid waste pharmaceutical take back program; 2003. Washington State Department of Ecology Web site. Available at: http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/swfa/mrw/pdf/Presentations/ Jim%20Mansfield%20Pharmaceutical%20take%20back%20program.ppt.pdf. Accessed April 30, 2005.
    • Clark County solid waste pharmaceutical take back program; 2003
  • 21
    • 48249084298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final report of the Maine Drug Return Implementation Group; March 8, Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • Final report of the Maine Drug Return Implementation Group; March 8, 2005. State of Maine 121st Legislature Web site. Available at: http://www.maine.gov/legis/opla/reports2.htm. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • (2005) State of Maine 121st Legislature Web site
  • 22
    • 48249147088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • December 9, Northeast Recycling Council Web site. Available at:, Accessed April 30, 2005
    • Franklin county pilot unwanted medications collection; December 9, 2004. Northeast Recycling Council Web site. Available at: http://www.nerc.org/adobe/ FinalRepFCpilot.pdf. Accessed April 30, 2005.
    • (2004) Franklin county pilot unwanted medications collection
  • 24
    • 48249085448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Central Contra Costa Sanitary District Pipeline [serial online]. 2004;8(Spring):1-7. Available at: http://www.centralsan.org/education/ images/pipeline/Spring_04.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • The Central Contra Costa Sanitary District Pipeline [serial online]. 2004;8(Spring):1-7. Available at: http://www.centralsan.org/education/ images/pipeline/Spring_04.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 25
    • 48249118441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VITAS Innovative Hospice Care. Pharmacy Policies: Drug Disposal. Policy Number 7:07. Miami, Fla: VITAS Innovative Hospice Care; 1993.
    • VITAS Innovative Hospice Care. Pharmacy Policies: Drug Disposal. Policy Number 7:07. Miami, Fla: VITAS Innovative Hospice Care; 1993.
  • 27
    • 48249110788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prescribing Issue - Proper Disposal of Medications page; 2003. American Academy of Pain Management Web site. Available at: http://www.aapain manage.org/literature/Articles/DisposalOfDrugs.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Prescribing Issue - Proper Disposal of Medications page; 2003. American Academy of Pain Management Web site. Available at: http://www.aapain manage.org/literature/Articles/DisposalOfDrugs.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 28
    • 48249088583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPCPs as environmental pollutants, June, Web site. Available at:, Accessed February 26, 2005
    • PPCPs as environmental pollutants. US Environmental Protection Agency National Exposure Research Laboratory - Environmental Sciences. June 2001. US Environmental Protection Agency Web site. Available at: http://www.epa.gov/ nerlesd1/chemistry/pharma/faq.htm#disposal. Accessed February 26, 2005.
    • (2001) US Environmental Protection Agency National Exposure Research Laboratory - Environmental Sciences
  • 29
    • 48249146298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prescription drugs found in drinking water across US. March 10, 2008. CNN.com/health Web site. Available at: http://www.cnn.com/2008/HEALTH/03/10/ pharma.water1/index.html. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Prescription drugs found in drinking water across US. March 10, 2008. CNN.com/health Web site. Available at: http://www.cnn.com/2008/HEALTH/03/10/ pharma.water1/index.html. Accessed July 1, 2008.
  • 31
    • 30744448582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, Mich: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. Available at:, Accessed June 27, 2007
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. A Remedy for Prescription Drug Disposal. Lansing, Mich: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. Available at: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq- ess-cau-rxbrochure.pdf. Accessed June 27, 2007.
    • A Remedy for Prescription Drug Disposal
  • 32
    • 33747515655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hang up your pocketbook - an easy intervention for the Granny Syndrome: Grandparents as a risk factor in unintentional pediatric exposures to pharmaceuticals
    • Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • McFee RB, Caraccio TR. "Hang up your pocketbook" - an easy intervention for the Granny Syndrome: grandparents as a risk factor in unintentional pediatric exposures to pharmaceuticals. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2006 106:405-411. Available at: http://www.jaoa.org/cgi/content/full/ 106/7/405. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • (2006) J Am Osteopath Assoc , vol.106 , pp. 405-411
    • McFee, R.B.1    Caraccio, T.R.2
  • 33
    • 35748956116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is being done to address the new drug epidemic?
    • Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • Dekker AH. What is being done to address the new drug epidemic? J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2007;107(9 supplement 5):eS21-eS26. Available at: http://www.jaoa.org/cgi/content/full/107/suppl_5/ES21. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • (2007) J Am Osteopath Assoc , vol.107 , Issue.9 SUPPL.EMENT 5
    • Dekker, A.H.1
  • 34
    • 48249099413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gardner A. Unused prescription drugs don't have to go to waste. HealthDay. April 10, 2004.
    • Gardner A. Unused prescription drugs don't have to go to waste. HealthDay. April 10, 2004.
  • 35
    • 19544365105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration: Preventing the accumulation of surplus controlled substances at long term care facilities, 70 Federal Register 25462-25466 (2005) (codified at 21 CFR §1300, §1301, §1304, §1307).
    • Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration: Preventing the accumulation of surplus controlled substances at long term care facilities, 70 Federal Register 25462-25466 (2005) (codified at 21 CFR §1300, §1301, §1304, §1307).
  • 36
    • 48249122840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • California State Senate Rules Committee, March, Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • California State Senate Rules Committee. Bill analysis for SB 1606 (automated drug delivery systems); March 1998. Available at: http://info.sen.ca.gov/pub/97-98/bill/sen/sb_1601-1650/ sb_1606_cfa_19980325_120222_sen_floor.html. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • (1998) Bill analysis for SB 1606 (automated drug delivery systems)
  • 37
    • 48249125521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legislature of the State of Florida, May 2004. Available at:, Accessed August 7, 2007
    • Legislature of the State of Florida. Chapter 2004-25: committee substitute for Senate bill no 1294; May 2004. Available at: http://election.dos. state.fl.us/laws/04laws/ch_2004-025.pdf. Accessed August 7, 2007.
    • 25: Committee substitute for Senate bill , Issue.1294
  • 38
    • 48249093162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maryland Board of Pharmacy, May 19, 2004. Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • Maryland Board of Pharmacy. Public board meeting revised minutes; May 19, 2004. Available at: http://www.dhmh.state.md.us/pharmacyboard/acrobat/ 051904min.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Public board meeting revised minutes
  • 39
    • 48249119262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • January 1, 2003. Available at:, Accessed July 1, 2008
    • Texas Health and Human Services Commission. Automated pharmacy systems in long-term care facilities; January 1, 2003. Available at: http://www.hhsc. state.tx.us/pubs/20030101_APSLTCF.html. Accessed July 1, 2008.
    • Automated pharmacy systems in long-term care facilities


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.