Soot precursor measurements in benzene and hexane diffusion flames

Combustion and Flame

Volumn 154, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 346-355

  Kobayashi, Y ^a   Furuhata, T ^a   Amagai, K ^a   Arai, M ^a  

^a GUNMA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Gas chromatography; Laminar diffusion flame; Laser induced fluorescence; Liquid fuel; Particle size measurement; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Soot precursor

Indexed keywords

AROMATIC COMPOUNDS; AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; AROMATIZATION; BENZENE; CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS; COMBUSTION; COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT; DIFFUSION; FLAME SPRAYING; FLAMMABILITY; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; HEXANE; HYDROCARBONS; IMAGE SEGMENTATION; LASER PRODUCED PLASMAS; LASERS; LIQUID FUELS; MOLECULES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PARAFFIN WAXES; PARAFFINS; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; PULSED LASER DEPOSITION; SEMICONDUCTOR DOPING; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; SMOKE; SOOT; THERMOCHEMISTRY; TOLUENE;

(DIACETOXYIODO) BENZENE; (P ,P ,T) MEASUREMENTS; DIFFUSION FLAME (DF); FLAME STRUCTURES; FLAME TEMPERATURES; IN-DIFFUSION; LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE (LIF); LASER-INDUCED INCANDESCENCE (LII); POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHS); SOOT FORMATIONS; SOOT PARTICLES; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTIONS; TEMPORAL CHANGES; TRANSITION (JEL CLASSIFICATIONS:E52 ,E41 ,E31); TRANSITION REGION (TR);

DUST;

BENZENE; FUEL; HEXANE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; PYRENE; TOLUENE;

ARTICLE; COMBUSTION; FLUORESCENCE; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOOT;

EID: 47849120981     PISSN: 00102180     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2008.03.022     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. T. Narushima, et al., Experimental and numerical studies on soot formation in fuel rich mixture, SAE paper, 2003-01-1850 (2003)
2. T. Ito, T. Hosaka, M. Ueda, J. Senda, H. Fujimoto, Detailed kinetic modeling and laser diagnostics of soot formation process in diesel jet flame, SAE paper, 2004-01-1398 (2003)
3. P.J. Shayler, H.K. Ng, Simulation study of the effect of fuel injection pattern on NO and soot formation in diesel engines, SAE paper, 2004-01-0116 (2003)
4. M. Kasper, U. Matter, H. Burtscher, On-line characterization of nanoparticle size and composition, SAE paper, 2000-01-1998 (2000)
5. C.V. Gulijk, J.C.M. Marijinissen, M. Makkee, J.A. Moulijn, The choice of instrument (ELPI and/or SMPS) for diesel soot particle measurements, SAE paper, 2003-01-0784 (2003)
6. T. Kawai, Y. Goto, M. Odaka, Influence of dilution process on engine exhaust nano-particles, SAE paper, 2004-01-0967 (2003)
7. Ossler F., Metz T., and Alden M. Appl. Phys. B 72 (2001) 479
8. Chi Z., Cullum B.M., Stokes D.L., Mobley J., Miller G.H., Hajaligol M.R., and Vo-Dinh T. Spectrochim. Acta Part A 57 (2001) 1377-1384
9. T. Aizawa, K. Imaichi, H. Kosaka, Y. Matsui, Measurement of excitation-emission matrix of shock-heated PAHs using a multi-wavelength laser source, SAE paper, 2003-01-1785 (2003)
10. Ware W.R., and Cunningham P.T. J. Chem. Phys. 43 (1965) 3826-3831
11. Melton L.A. Appl. Opt. 23 (1984) 2201-2207
12. Will S., Schraml S., and Leipertz A. Opt. Lett. 20 (1995) 2342-2344
13. Vander Wall R.L., and Dietrich D.L. Appl. Opt. 34 (1995) 1103-1107
14. Sato K., Hayashida K., Miyakawa T., Amagai K., and Arai M. Transact. Jpn. Soc. Mechan. Eng. Ser. B 70 (2004) 2183-2190 No. 696
15. Hayashida K., Amagai K., and Arai M. Energy 30 (2005) 497-508
16. K. Hayashida, K. Amagai, M. Arai, Proc. ExHFT-6, Miyagi, Japan, 2005, p. 6-b-4
17. Kobayashi Y., Saito T., Amagai K., Huruhata T., and Arai M. Trans. Jpn. Soc. Mech. Eng. Ser. B 72 (2006) 1835-1842 No. 719
18. Glassman I. Proc. Combust. Inst. 27 (1998) 1589-1596
19. Vander Wal R.L., Jensen K.A., and Choi M.Y. Combust. Flame 109 (1997) 399-414
20. Smyth K.C., Shaddix C.R., and Everest D.A. Combust. Flame 111 (1997) 185-207
21. Karcher W. Spectral Atlas of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, vol. 1 (1985), Kluwer Academic, Dordecht
22. Berlman I.B. Handbook of Fluorescence Spectra of Aromatic Molecules. second ed. (1971), Academic Press, New York
23. Ohata N., and Baba H. J. Chem. Phys. 76 (1982) 1633-1654
24. Baba H., Nakajima A., Aoi M., and Chihara K.J. J. Chem. Phys. 55 (1971) 2433-2438
25. Kirsch B.A., and Winefordner J.D. Anal. Chem. 59 (1987) 1874-1879