메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 11-22

Toward human level machine intelligence - Is it achievable? the need for a paradigm shift

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE; DECISION MAKING; FEATURE EXTRACTION; FUZZY LOGIC; LINGUISTICS; MECHANIZATION; PATTERN RECOGNITION; PROBLEM SOLVING; QUERY LANGUAGES; RISK ASSESSMENT; TESTING; TRANSLATION (LANGUAGES);

EID: 47849085268     PISSN: 1556603X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/MCI.2008.926583     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (138)

References (39)
  • 3
    • 33745539470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R. Belohlavek and V. Vychodil, Attribute Implications in a Fuzzy Setting. B. Ganter and L. Kwuida (Eds.): ICFCA 2006, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 3874, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 45-60, 2006.
    • R. Belohlavek and V. Vychodil, Attribute Implications in a Fuzzy Setting. B. Ganter and L. Kwuida (Eds.): ICFCA 2006, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 3874, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 45-60, 2006.
  • 6
    • 0000516376 scopus 로고
    • Upper and Lower Probabilities Induced by a Multivalued Mapping
    • A.P. Dempster, "Upper and Lower Probabilities Induced by a Multivalued Mapping," Ann. Math Statist., vol. 38, pp. 325-329, 1967.
    • (1967) Ann. Math Statist , vol.38 , pp. 325-329
    • Dempster, A.P.1
  • 8
    • 84990553605 scopus 로고
    • Representation and combination of uncertainty with belief functions and possibility measures
    • D. Dubois and H. Prade, "Representation and combination of uncertainty with belief functions and possibility measures," Computational Intelligence, vol. 4, pp. 244-264, 1988.
    • (1988) Computational Intelligence , vol.4 , pp. 244-264
    • Dubois, D.1    Prade, H.2
  • 10
    • 34250481936 scopus 로고
    • The logic of inexact concepts
    • J.A. Goguen, "The logic of inexact concepts," Synthese, vol. 19, pp. 325-373, 1969.
    • (1969) Synthese , vol.19 , pp. 325-373
    • Goguen, J.A.1
  • 11
    • 0028476395 scopus 로고
    • Enabling agents to work together
    • R.V. Guha and D.B. Lenat, "Enabling agents to work together," Commun. ACM, vol. 37, no. 7, pp. 126-142, 1994.
    • (1994) Commun. ACM , vol.37 , Issue.7 , pp. 126-142
    • Guha, R.V.1    Lenat, D.B.2
  • 17
    • 36248983312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From here to human-level AI
    • J. McCarthy, "From here to human-level AI," Artif Intell. vol. 171, no. 18, pp. 1174-1182, 2007.
    • (2007) Artif Intell , vol.171 , Issue.18 , pp. 1174-1182
    • McCarthy, J.1
  • 18
    • 3142751315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The St. Thomas Common sense symposium: Designing architectures for human-level intelligence
    • M. Minsky, P. Singh, and A. Sloman, "The St. Thomas Common sense symposium: Designing architectures for human-level intelligence," AI Magazine, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 113-124, 2004.
    • (2004) AI Magazine , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-124
    • Minsky, M.1    Singh, P.2    Sloman, A.3
  • 21
    • 0004281030 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press
    • R.M. Sainsbury, Paradoxes. Cambridge University Press, 1995.
    • (1995) Paradoxes
    • Sainsbury, R.M.1
  • 25
    • 49949126152 scopus 로고
    • Probability measures of fuzzy events
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Probability measures of fuzzy events," Jour. Math. Analysis and Appl., vol. 23, pp. 421-427, 1968.
    • (1968) Jour. Math. Analysis and Appl , vol.23 , pp. 421-427
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 26
    • 0015558134 scopus 로고
    • Outline of a new approach to the analysis of complex systems and decision processes
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Outline of a new approach to the analysis of complex systems and decision processes," IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man and Cybernetics SMC-3, pp. 28-44, 1973.
    • (1973) IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , vol.SMC-3 , pp. 28-44
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 27
    • 0002324258 scopus 로고
    • On the analysis of large scale systems
    • H. Gottinger ed, Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, Gottingen, pp
    • L.A. Zadeh, "On the analysis of large scale systems," Systems Approaches and Environment Problem, H. Gottinger (ed.), Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, Gottingen, pp. 23-37, 1974.
    • (1974) Systems Approaches and Environment Problem , pp. 23-37
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 28
    • 0002263693 scopus 로고
    • Fuzzy sets and information granularity
    • M. Gupta, R. Ragade and R. Yager eds, North-Holland Publishing Co, Amsterdam, pp
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Fuzzy sets and information granularity," Advances in Fuzzy Set Theory and Applications, M. Gupta., R. Ragade and R. Yager (eds.), North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam, pp. 3-18, 1979a.
    • (1979) Advances in Fuzzy Set Theory and Applications , pp. 3-18
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 29
    • 0001096516 scopus 로고
    • A theory of approximate reasoning
    • J. Hayes, D. Michie, and L. I. Mikulich eds, New York: Halstead Press, pp
    • L.A Zadeh, "A theory of approximate reasoning," Machine. Intelligcme 9, J. Hayes, D. Michie, and L. I. Mikulich (eds.), New York: Halstead Press, pp. 149-194, 1979b.
    • (1979) Machine. Intelligcme 9 , pp. 149-194
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 30
    • 85082277205 scopus 로고
    • Possibility theory and soft data analysis
    • L. Cobb and R.M. Thrall eds, Boulder, Westview Press, CO, pp
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Possibility theory and soft data analysis," Mathematical Frontiers of the Social and Policy Sciences, L. Cobb and R.M. Thrall (eds.), Boulder, Westview Press, CO, pp. 69-129, 1981.
    • (1981) Mathematical Frontiers of the Social and Policy Sciences , pp. 69-129
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 31
    • 47849092444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L.A. Zadeh, Test-score semantics for natural languages and meaning representation via PRUF, Empircal Semantics, B. Rieger (ed,), Brockmeyer, Bochum, W. Germany, pp. 281-349, 1982.
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Test-score semantics for natural languages and meaning representation via PRUF," Empircal Semantics, B. Rieger (ed,), Brockmeyer, Bochum, W. Germany, pp. 281-349, 1982.
  • 32
    • 49049122961 scopus 로고
    • A computational approach to fuzzy quantifiers in natural languages
    • L.A. Zadeh, "A computational approach to fuzzy quantifiers in natural languages," Computers and Mathematics, vol. 9, pp. 149-184, 1983.
    • (1983) Computers and Mathematics , vol.9 , pp. 149-184
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 33
    • 0022948591 scopus 로고
    • Outline of a computational approach to meaning and knowledge representation based on the concept of a generalized assignment statement
    • M. Thoma and A. Wyner eds, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Outline of a computational approach to meaning and knowledge representation based on the concept of a generalized assignment statement," Proceedings of the International Seminar on Artificial Intelligence and Man-Madicine Systems, M. Thoma and A. Wyner (eds.), Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 198-211, 1986.
    • (1986) Proceedings of the International Seminar on Artificial Intelligence and Man-Madicine Systems , pp. 198-211
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 34
    • 0002465901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuzzy logic and the calculi of fuzzy rules and fuzzy graphs
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Fuzzy logic and the calculi of fuzzy rules and fuzzy graphs," Multiple-Valued Logic, vol. 1, pp. 1-38, 1996.
    • (1996) Multiple-Valued Logic , vol.1 , pp. 1-38
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 35
    • 0003123776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some reflections on soft computing granular computing and their roles in the conception, design and utilization of information/intelligent systems
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Some reflections on soft computing granular computing and their roles in the conception, design and utilization of information/intelligent systems," Soft Computing, vol. 2, pp. 23-25, 1998.
    • (1998) Soft Computing , vol.2 , pp. 23-25
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 36
    • 0037097222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a perception-based theory of probabilistic reasoning with imprecise probabilities,
    • Elsevier Science
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Toward a perception-based theory of probabilistic reasoning with imprecise probabilities, "Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, Elsevier Science, vol. 105, pp. 233-264, 2002.
    • (2002) Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference , vol.105 , pp. 233-264
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 37
    • 5044226256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precisiated natural language (PNL)
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Precisiated natural language (PNL)," AI Magazine, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 74-91, 2004.
    • (2004) AI Magazine , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 74-91
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 38
    • 33750351856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized theory of uncertainty (GTU) - principal concepts and ideas
    • L.A. Zadeh, "Generalized theory of uncertainty (GTU) - principal concepts and ideas," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, vol. 51, pp. 15-46, 2006.
    • (2006) Computational Statistics & Data Analysis , vol.51 , pp. 15-46
    • Zadeh, L.A.1
  • 39
    • 42749097020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a need for fuzzy logic?
    • LA Zadeh, "Is there a need for fuzzy logic?," Information Sciences, vol. 178, no. 13, pp. 2751-2779, 2008.
    • (2008) Information Sciences , vol.178 , Issue.13 , pp. 2751-2779
    • Zadeh, L.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.