Brain architecture in the terrestrial hermit crab Coenobita clypeatus (Anomura, Coenobitidae), a crustacean with a good aerial sense of smell

BMC Neuroscience

Volumn 9, Issue , 2008, Pages

  Harzsch, Steffen ^a   Hansson, Bill S ^a  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR CHEMICAL ECOLOGY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACTIN; GLUTAMATE AMMONIA LIGASE; PHENYLALANYLMETHIONYLARGINYLPHENYLALANINAMIDE LIKE PEPTIDE; PROTEIN ANTIBODY; SEROTONIN; SYNAPSIN; PHENYLALANYLMETHIONYLARGINYLPHENYLALANINAMIDE;

ANIMAL TISSUE; ANOMURA; ARTICLE; BRAIN FUNCTION; COENOBITA CLYPEATUS; CONTROLLED STUDY; CRAB; CRUSTACEA; FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; IMMUNOLOCALIZATION; IMMUNOREACTIVITY; NERVE CELL; NEUROPIL; NONHUMAN; ODOR; OLFACTORY SYSTEM; ANIMAL; BRAIN; HISTOLOGY; IMMUNOCHEMISTRY; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY;

ANIMALS; ANOMURA; BRAIN; FMRFAMIDE; GLUTAMATE-AMMONIA LIGASE; IMMUNOCHEMISTRY; OLFACTORY PATHWAYS; SEROTONIN; SMELL; SYNAPSINS;

EID: 47249121371     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712202     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2202-9-58     Document Type: Article

References (139)

1. Bliss DE Mantel LH Adaptations of crustaceans to land: A summary and analysis of new findings Am Zool 1968, 8:673-685.
2. Powers LW Bliss DE Terrestrial adaptations The Biology of Crustacea. Environmental Adaptations Academic press, New York Vernberg FJ, Vernberg WB 1983. 8:272-333.
3. Hartnoll RG Evolution, systematics, and geographical distribution Biology of the Land Crabs Cambridge University Press Burggren WW, McMahon BR 1988, 6-54.
4. Greenaway P Physiological diversity and the colonization of land crustaceans and the biodiversity crisis Brill, Leiden Schram FR, von Vaupel Klein JC 1998, 823-842.
5. Edney EB Transition from water to land in isopod crustaceans Am Zool 1968, 8:309-326.
6. Wägele J-W Evolution und phylogenetisches System der Isopoda Zoologica 1989, 47/140:1-262.
7. Hurley DE Transition from water to land in amphipod crustaceans Am Zool 1968, 8:327-353.
8. Friend JA Richardson AMM Biology of terrestrial amphipods Ann Rev Entomol 1986, 31:25-48.
9. Morrit D Spicer JI The physiological ecology of talitrid amphipods: An update Can J Zool 1998, 76:1965-1982.
10. Richardson AMM Behavioral Ecology of Semiterrestrial Crayfish Evolutionary ecology of social and sexual systems: Crustaceans as model organisms New York, Oxford University Press Duffy JE, Thiel M 2007, 319-338.
11. Greenaway P Terrestrial adaptations in Anomura (Crustacea: Decapoda) Memoirs of Museum Victoria 2003, 60:13-26.
12. McLaughlin PA Lemaitre R Sorhannus U Hermit crab phylogeny: A reappraisal and its "fall out" J Crust Biol 2007, 27:97-115.
13. Harms JW Lebenslauf und Stammesgeschichte des Birgus latro L. von den Weihnachtsinseln Zeitschr Naturwiss Jena 1938, 75:1-34.
14. Grubb P Ecology of terrestrial decapod crustaceans on Aldabra Phil Trans Roy Soc London Ser. B 1971, 260:411-416.
15. Harms JW Die Realisation von Genen und die consecutive Adaptation. II. Birgus latro L. als Landkrebs und seine Beziehungen zu den Coenobiten Z wiss Zool 1932, 140:167-290.
16. Greenaway P Ion and water balance Biology of the Land Crabs Cambridge University Press Burggren WW, McMahon BR 1988, 211-248.
17. Burggren WW McMahon BR Circulation Biology of the Land Crabs Cambridge University Press Burggren WW, McMahon BR 1988, 6-54.
18. McMahon BR Burggren WW Respiration Biology of the Land Crabs Cambridge University Press Burggren WW, McMahon BR 1988, 6-54.
19. Wolcott TG Ecology Biology of the Land Crabs Cambridge University Press Burggren WW, McMahon BR 1988, 55-96.
20. Stensmyr M Erland S Hallberg E Wallén R Greenaway P Hansson B Insect-Like Olfactory Adaptations in the Terrestrial Giant Robber Crab Curr Biol 2005, 15:116-121. 15668166
21. Rittschof D Sutherland JP Field studies on chemically mediated behavior in land hermit crabs: Volatile and nonvolatile odors J Chem Ecol 1986, 12:1273-1284.
22. Vannini M Ferretti J Chemoreception in two species of terrestrial hermit crabs (Decapoda: Coenobitidae) J Crust Biol 1997, 17:33-37.
23. Hallberg E Johansson KUI Elofsson R. The aesthetasc concept: Structural variations of putative olfactory receptor cell complexes in Crustacea Microsc Res Tec 1992, 22:325-335.
24. Hallberg E Hansson BS Arthropod sensilla: Morphology and phylogenetic considerations Microsc Res Tech 1999, 47:428-439. 10607382
25. Mellon DeF Combining dissimilar senses: Central projections of hydrodynamic and chemosensory inputs in aquatic crustaceans Biol Bull 2007, 213:1-11. 17679714
26. Ghiradella H Case J Cronshow J Fine structure of the aesthetasc hairs of Coenobita compressus Edwards J Morphol 1968, 124:361-385. 5657938
27. Ghiradella H Cronshow J Case J Fine structure of the aestetasc hairs of Pagurus hirsutiusculus in the light and electron microscope Protoplasma 1968, 66:1-20.
28. Mead KS Koehl MA Stomatopod antennule design: The asymmetry, sampling efficiency and ontogeny of olfactory flicking J Exp Biol 2000, 203:3795-3808. 11076742
29. Goldman JA Koehl MAR Fluid Dynamic Design of Lobster Olfactory Organs: High Speed Kinematic Analysis of Antennule Flicking by Panulirus argus Chem Senses 2001, 26:385-398. 11369673
30. Hoese B Morphological and comparative studies on the second antennae of terrestrial isopods Monitore Zool Ital (NS) Monogr 1989, 4:127-152.
31. Mead F Gabouriat D Corbière-Tichané G Structure de l'organe sensoriel apical de l'antenne chez l'Isopode terrestre Metoponorthus sexfasciatu Budde-Lund (Crustacea, Isopoda) Zoomorphologie 1976, 83:253-269.
32. Seelinger G Der Antennenendzapfen der tunesischen Wüstenassel Hemilepistus reaumuri, ein komplexes Sinnesorgan (Crustacea, Isopoda) J Comp Physiol 1977, 113:95-103.
33. Alexander CG Antennal sense organs of the Isopod Ligia oceanica (Linn.) Mar Behav Physiol 1977, 5:61-77.
34. Linsenmair KE Sociobiology of terrestrial isopods Evolutionary Ecology of Social and Sexual Systems - Crustaceans as Model Organisms Oxford University Press Duffy JE, Thiel M 2007.
35. Seelinger G Response characteristics and specificity of chemoreceptors in Hemilepistus reaumuri (Crustacea, Isopoda) J Comp Physiol 1983, 152:219-229.
36. Walker G The central nervous system of Oniscus (Isopoda) J Comp Neurol 1935, 62:197-237.
37. Schmitz EH Anatomy of the central nervous system of Armadillium vulgare (Latreille) (Isopoda) J Crustacean Biol 1989, 9:217-227.
38. Kacem-Lachkar H Contribution to the study of the nervous system, the accessory glands, and the neurosecretory cells of Hemilepistus reaumurii (Audoin, 1826) (Isopoda, Oniscidea) Crustaceana 2000, 73:933-948.
39. Paul DH Neurobiology of the Anomura: Paguroidea, Galathoidea and Hippoidea Memoirs of Museum Victoria 2003, 60:3-11.
40. Sandeman DC Scholtz G Sandeman RE Brain evolution in decapod Crustacea J Exp Zool 1993, 265:112-133.
41. Antonsen BL Paul D Serotonergic and octopaminergic systems in the squat lobster Munida quadrispina (Anomura, Galatheida) J Comp Neurol 2001, 439:450-468. 11596066
42. Beltz BS Kordas K Lee MM Long JB Benton JL Sandeman DC Ecological, evolutionary, and functional correlates of sensilla number and glomerular density in the olfactory system of decapod crustaceans J Comp Neurol 2003, 455:260-269. 12454990
43. Schachtner J Schmidt M Homberg U Organization and evolutionary trends of primary olfactory centers in pancrustacean arthropods Arthropod Struct Dev 2005, 34:257-300.
44. Scholtz G Richter S Phylogenetic systematics of the repatantian Decapoda (Crustacea, Malacostraca) Zool J Linnean Soc 1995, 113:289-328.
45. Hanström B The olfactory centers in crustaceans J Comp Neurol 1925, 38:221-250.
46. Helm F Vergleichend-anatomische Untersuchungen über das Gehirn, insbesondere die "Antennalganglien" der Dekapoden Z Morph Ökol Tiere 1928, 12:70-134.
47. Tsvileneva VA Titova VA On the brain structures of decapods Zool Jb Anat 1985, 113:217-266.
48. Harzsch S Dawirs RR On the morphology of the central nervous system in larval stages of of Carcinus maenas L. (Decapoda, Brachyura) Helgoländer Meeresuntersuch 1993, 47:61-79.
49. Harzsch S Dawirs RR A developmental study of serotonin-immunoreactive neurons in the larval central nervous system of the spider crab Hyas araneus (Decapoda, Brachyura) Invertebr Neurosci 1995, 1:53-65.
50. Harzsch S Dawirs RR Neurogenesis in the developing crab brain: postembryonic generation of neurons persists beyond metamorphosis J Neurobiol 1996, 29:384-398. 8907166
51. Harzsch S Dawirs RR Development of neurons exhibiting FMRFamide-related immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of spider crab larvae (Hyas araneus L., Decapoda, Majidae) J Crust Biol 1996, 16:10-19.
52. Sandeman DC Sandeman RE Derby C Schmidt M Morphology of the brain of crayfish, crabs, and spiny lobsters: A common nomenclature for homologous structures Biol Bull 1992, 183:304-326.
53. Abbott NJ The organization of the cerebral ganglion in the shore crab, Carcinus maenas Z Zellforsch 1971, 120:401-419.
54. Orona E Battelle BA Ache BW Immunohistochemical and biochemical evidence for the putative inhibitory neurotransmitters histamine and GABA in lobster olfactory lobes J Comp Neurol 1990, 294:633-646. 2341629
55. Linser PJ Trapido-Rosenthal HG Orona E Glutamine synthetase is a glial-specific marker in the olfactory regions of the lobster (Panulirus argus) nervous system Glia 1997, 20:275-283. 9262232
56. Alodi S Bressan CM Carvalho SL Cavalcante LA Regionally specific distribution of the binding of anti-glutamine synthetase and anti-S100 antibodies and of Datura stramonium lectin in glial domains of the optic lobe of the giant prawn Glia 2006, 53:612-620. 16435368
57. Sandeman D Mellon De F Olfactory centers in the brain of the freshwater crayfish The crustacean nervous system Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg Wiese K 2002, 386-405.
58. Mellon DeF Alones V Cellular organization and growth-related plasticity of the crayfish olfactory midbrain Microsc Res Tech 1993, 24:231-259. 8431605
59. Schmidt M Ache BW Immunocytochemical analysis of glomerular regionalization and neuronal diversity in the olfactory deutocerebrum of the spiny lobster Cell Tissue Res 1997, 287:541-563. 9027299
60. Harzsch S Phylogenetic significance of the crustacean optic neuropils and chiasmata: A re-examination J Comp Neurol 2002, 453:10-21. 12357428
61. Sztarker J Strausfeld NJ Tomsic D Organization of optic lobes that support motion detection in a semiterrestrial crab J Comp Neurol 2005, 493:396-411. 16261533
62. Sandeman DC Luff SE The structural organization of glomerular neuropile in the olfactory and accessory lobes of an Australian freshwater crayfish, Cherax destructor Z Zellforsch 1973, 142:31-61.
63. Blaustein DN Derby CD Simmons RB Beall AC Structure of the brain and medulla terminals of the spiny lobster Panulirus argus and the crayfish Procambarus clarkii with an emphasis on olfactory centers J Crust Biol 1988, 8:493-519.
64. Sandeman RE Sandeman DC Development, growth, and plasticity in the crayfish olfactory system Microsc Res Tech 2003, 60:266-277. 12539157
65. Schmidt M Ache BW Processing of antennular input in the brain of the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus I. Non-olfactory and mechanosensory pathway of the lateral and median antennular neuropils J Comp Physiol A 1996, 178:579-604.
66. Schmidt M Ache BW Processing of antennular input in the brain of the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus II. The olfactory pathway J Comp Physiol A 1996 178 605 628
67. Schmidt M Ache BW Antennular projections to the midbrain of the spiny lobster. II. Sensory innervation of the olfactory lobe J Comp Neurol 1992, 318:291-303. 1583164
68. Schmidt M Van Ekeris L Ache BW Antennular projections to the midbrain of the spiny lobster. I. Sensory innervation of the lateral and medial antennular neuropils J Comp Neurol 1992, 318:277-290. 1583163
69. Sandeman DC Sandeman RE Electrical responses and synaptic connections of giant serotonin-immunoreactive neurons in crayfish olfactory and accessory lobes J Comp Neurol 1994, 341:130-144. 8006219
70. Langworthy K Helluy S Benton J Beltz B Amines and peptides in the brain of the American lobster: Immunocytochemical localization patterns and implications for brain function Cell Tissue Res 1997, 288:191-206. 9042786
71. Wachowiak M Diebel CE Ache BW Local interneurons define functionally distinct regions within lobster olfactory glomeruli J Exp Biol 1997, 200:989-1001. 9318790
72. Sandeman DC Sandeman RE Aitken AR Atlas of serotonin-containing neurons in the optic lobes and brain of the crayfish, Cherax destructor J Comp Neurol 1988, 269:465-478. 3372724
73. Wachowiak M Ache BW Morphology and physiology of multiglomerular olfactory projection neurons in the spiny lobster J Comp Physiol A 1994, 175:35-48.
74. Kobierski LA Beltz BS Trimmer BA Kravitz EA FMRFamide-like peptides of Hamarus americanus: Distribution, immunocytochemical mapping, and ultrastructural localization in terminal varicosities J Comp Neurol 1987, 266:1-15. 3323267
75. Mangerich S Keller R Localization of piment-dispersing hormone (PDH) immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of Carcinus meanas and Orconectes L. with reference to Famide immunoreactivity in Orconectes limosus Cell Tissue Res 1988, 253:199-208. 3416337
76. Sandeman RE Sandeman DC Watson AHD Substance P antibody reveals homologous neurons with axon terminals among somata in the crayfish and crab brain J Comp Neurol 1990, 294:596-582.
77. Schmidt M Ache BW Descending neurons with dopamine-like or with substance P/Famid like immunoreactivity target the somata of olfactory interneurons in the brain of the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus Cell Tissue Res 1994, 278:337-352. 7528099
78. Johansson KUI Lundquist CT Hallberg E Nässel DR Tachykinin-related neuropeptide in the crayfish olfactory midbrain Cell Tissue Res 1999, 296:405-415.
79. Polanska MA Yasuda A Harzsch S Immunolocalization of SIFamide in the medial brain and optic neuropils of the Marbled Crayfish Cell Tissue Res 2007, 330:331-344. 17828557
80. Dircksen H Skiebe P Abel B Agricola H Buchner K Muren JE Nässel DR Structure, distribution, and biochemical activity of novel members of the allotatostatin family in the crayfish Orconectes limosus Peptides 1999, 20:695-712. 10477125
81. Derby CD Fortier J Harrison PJH Cate HS The peripheral and central antennular pathway of the Caribbean stomatopod crustacean Neogonodactylus oerstedii Arthropod Struct Dev 2003, 32:175-188. 18089003
82. Sullivan JM Beltz B Evolutionary changes in the olfactory projection neuron pathways of Eumalacostracan crustaceans J Comp Neurol 2004, 470:25-38. 14755523
83. Johansson KUI Identification of different types of serotonin-like immunoreactive olfactory interneurons in four infraorders of decapod crustaceans Cell Tissue Res 1991, 264:357-362.
84. Harzsch S Stensmyr M Hansson M Transition from sea to land: Adaptations of the central olfactory pathway in the giant robber crab Poster, 7th Göttingen meeting of the German Neuroscience Society, http://www.neuro.uni-goettingen.de/NBCsearch/NBC07/nbc07_ab/TS2/ TS2-3A.pdf 29.3.-1.4.2007
85. Mellon DeF Alones V Lawrence DM Anatomy and fine structure of neurons in the deuterocerebral projection pathway of the crayfish olfactory system J Comp Neurol 1992, 321:93-111. 1377206
86. Mellon DeF Sandeman DC Sandeman R Characterization of oscillatory olfactory interneurons in the protocerebrum of the crayfish J Exp Biol 1992, 167:15-38.
87. Mellon DeF Alones V Identification of three classes of multiglomerular, broad-spectrum neurons in the crayfish olfactory midbrain by correlated patterns of electrical activity and dendritic arborization J Comp Physiol A 1994, 177:55-71.
88. Mellon DeF Alones VE Response properties of higher level neurons in the central olfactory pathway of the crayfish J Comp Physiol A 1997, 181:205-216.
89. Mellon D Jr Convergence of multimodal sensory input onto higher-level neurons of the crayfish olfactory pathway J Neurophysiol 2002, 84(6):3043-55. 11110831
90. Mellon DeF Active dendritic properties constrain input-output relationships in neurons of the central olfactory pathway in the crayfish forebrain Microsc Res Tech 2003, 60:278-290. 12539158
91. McKinzie ME Benton JL Beltz BS Mellon DF Parasol cells of the hemiellipsoid body in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii: Dendritic branching patterns and functional implications J Comp Neurol 2003, 462:168-179. 12794741
92. Sullivan JM Beltz BS Development and connectivity of olfactory pathways in the brain of the lobster Homarus americanus J Comp Neurol 2001, 441:23-43. 11745633
93. Sullivan JM Beltz BS Neutral pathways connecting the deuterocerebrum and lateral protocerebrum in the brains of decapod crustaceans J Comp Neurol 2001, 441:9-22. 11745632
94. Sullivan JM Beltz B Integration and segregation of inputs to higher-order neuropils of the crayfish brain J Comp Neurol 2005, 481:118-126. 15558720
95. Mellon DeF Jr Wheeler CJ Coherent Oscillations in Membrane Potential Synchronize Impulse Bursts in Central Olfactory Neurons of the Crayfish J Neurophysiol 1999, 81:1231-1241. 10085350
96. Sandeman DC Beltz B Sandeman RE Crayfish brain interneurons that converge with serotonin giant cells in accessory lobe glomeruli J Comp Neurol 1995, 352:263-279. 7721994
97. Sandeman RE Watson AHD Sandeman DC Ultrastructure of the synaptic terminals of the dorsal giant serotonin-IR neurons and deuterocerebral commissure interneurons in the accessory and olfactory lobes of the crayfish J Comp Neurol 1995, 361:617-632. 8576418
98. Sandeman DC Scholtz G Ground plans, evolutionary changes and homologies in decapod Crustacea The Nervous System of Invertebrates: An Evolutionary and Comparative Approach. Birkhäuser, Basel Breidbach O, Kutsch W 1995.
99. Richter S Scholtz G Phylogenetic analyses of the Malacostraca (Crustacea) J Zool Systemat Res 2001, 39:1-23.
100. Strausfeld NJ Crustacean-insect relationships: The use of brain characters to derive phylogeny amongst segmented invertebrates Brain Behav Evol 1998, 52:186-206. 9787219
101. Strausfeld NL Hansen L Li Y Gomez RS Evolution, discovery, and interpretations of arthropod mushroom bodies Learning Mem 1998, 5:11-37.
102. Schürmann FW Erber J FMRFamide-like immunoreactivity in the brain of the honeybee (Apis mellifera). A light- and electron microscopical study Neuroscience 1990, 38:797-807. 2270144
103. Strausfeld NJ Homberg U Kloppenberg P Parallel organization in honey bee mushroom bodies by peptidergic Kenyon cells J Comp Neurol 2000, 424:179-195. 10888747
104. Strausfeld NJ Organization of the honey bee mushroom body: representation of the calyx within the vertical and gamma lobes J Comp Neurol 2002, 450:4-33. 12124764
105. Strausfeld NJ Li Y Representation of the calyces in the medial and vertical lobes of cockroach mushroom bodies J Comp Neurol 1999, 409:626-646. 10376744
106. Sinakevitch I Douglass JK Scholtz G Loesel R Strausfeld NJ Conserved and convergent organization in the optic lobes of insects and isopods, with reference to other crustacean taxa J Comp Neurol 2003, 467:150-172. 14595766
107. Mizunami M Iwasaki M Okada R Nishikawa M Topography of modular subunits in the mushroom bodies of cockroaches J Comp Neurol 1998, 399:153-161. 9721900
108. Farris SM Strausfeld NJ Development of laminar organization in the mushroom bodies of the cockroach: Kenyon cell proliferation, outgrowth, and maturation J Comp Neurol 2001, 439:331-351. 11596058
109. Brown SM Strausfeld NJ Development-dependent and -independent ubiquitin expression in divisions of the cockroach mushroom body J Comp Neurol 2006, 496:556-571. 16572433
110. Farris SM Evolution of insect mushroom bodies: Old clues, new insights Arthropod Struct Dev 2005, 34:211-234.
111. Nässel DR The retina and retinal projection on the lamina of the crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana) J Comp Neurol 1976, 167:341-360. 1270626
112. Nässel DR Types and arrangement of neurons in the crayfish optic lamina Cell Tissue Res 1977, 179:45-75. 870207
113. Nässel DR Waterman TH Golgi EM evidence for visual information channelling in the crayfish lamina ganglionaris Brain Res 1977, 130:556-563. 890452
114. Strausfeld NJ Nässel DR Neuroarchitecture of brain regions that subserve the compound eyes of Crustacea and insects Handbook of Sensory Physiology Invertebrate Visual Center and Behaviors I. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Autrum H 1981, VII/6B:1-132.
115. Strausfeld NJ The evolution of crustacean and insect optic lobes and the origins of chiasmata Arthropod Struct Dev 2005, 34:235-256.
116. Glantz RM Miller CS Nässel DR Tachykinin-related peptide and GABA-mediated presynaptic inhibition in crayfish photoreceptors J Neurosci 2000, 20:1780-1790. 10684879
117. Moreau X Benzid D De Jong L Barthélémy R-M Casanova J-P Evidence for the presence of serotonin in Mysidacea (Crustacea, Peracarida) as revealed by fluorescence immunohistochemistry Cell Tissue Res 2002, 310:359-371. 12457235
118. Elofsson R 5HT-like immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of the crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus Cell Tiss Res 1983, 232:221-236.
119. Rudolph PH Spaziani E Distribution of serotonergic neurons in the eyestalk and brain of the crab, Cancer antennarius Comp Biochem Physiol 1990, 97C:241-245.
120. Klagges BRE Heimbeck G Godenschwege TA Hofbauer A Pflugfelder GO Reifegerste R Reisch D Schaupp M Buchner S Buchner E Invertebrate synapsins: A single gene codes for several isoforms in Drosophila J Neurosci 1996, 16:3154-3165. 8627354
121. Price DA Greenberg MJ The hunting of the FaRPs: The distribution of FMRFamide-related peptides Biol Bull 1989, 177:198-205.
122. Greenberg MJ Price DA Relationships among the FMRFamide-like peptides Prog Brain Res 1992, 92:25-37. 1302879
123. Nässel DR Neuropeptides in the insect brain: A review Cell Tissue Res 1993, 273(1):29. 8364953
124. Homberg U Distribution of neurotransmitters in the insect brain Prog Zool 1994, 40:1-88.
125. Dockray GJ The expanding family of - RFamide peptides and their effects on feeding behaviour Exp Physiol 2004, 89:229-35. 15123557
126. Nässel DR Homberg U Neuropeptides in interneurons of the insect brain Cell Tissue Res 2006, 326:1-24. 16761145
127. Zajac J-M Mollereau C Introduction: RFamide peptides Peptides 2006, 27:941-942. 16621148
128. Mercier AJ Friedrich R Boldt M Physiological functions of FMRFamide-like peptides (FLPs) in crustaceans Microsc Res Tech 2003, 60:313-324. 12539161
129. Huybrechts J Nusbaum MP Bosch LV Baggerman G De Loof A Schoofs L Neuropeptidomic analysis of the brain and thoracic ganglion from the Jonah crab, Cancer borealis Biochem Biophys Res Comm 2003, 308:535-544. 12914784
130. Sullivan JM Benton JL Sandeman DC Beltz BS Adult neurogenesis: A common strategy across diverse species J Comp Neurol 2007, 500:574-584. 1939924 17120293
131. Harzsch S Anger K Dawirs RR Immunocytochemical detection of acetylated alpha-tubulin and Drosophila synapsin in the embryonic crustacean nervous system Int J Dev Biol 1997, 41:477-484. 9240564
132. Harzsch S Miller J Benton J Dawirs R Beltz B Neurogenesis in the thoracic neuromeres of two crustaceans with different styles of metamorphic development J Exp Biol 1998, 201:2465-2479. 9698581
133. Harzsch S Miller J Benton J Beltz B From embryo to adult: Persistent neurogenesis and apoptotic cell death shape the lobster deutocerebrum J Neurosci 1999, 19:3472-3485. 10212307
134. Vilpoux K Sandeman R Harzsch S Early embryonic development of the central nervous system in the Australian crayfish and the Marbled crayfish (Marmorkrebs) Dev Genes Evol 2006, 216:209-223. 16479399
135. Harzsch S Müller CHG A new look at the ventral nerve centre of Sagitta: Implications for the phylogenetic position of Chaetognatha (arrow worms) and the evolution of the bilaterian nervous system Frontiers in Zoology 2007, 4:14. 1885248 17511857
136. McLaughlin P Ahyong S Lowry JK Anomura: Families Version: 2, 2002. http://crustacea.net
137. Johansson KUI Hallberg E Male-specific structures in the olfactory system of mysids (Mysidacea; Crustacea) Cell Tissue Res 1992, 268:359-368.
138. Johannsson KUI Hallberg E The organization of the olfactory lobes in Euphausiacea and Mysidacea (Crustacea, Malacostraca) Zoomorphology 1992, 112:81-89.
139. Helluy SM Benton JL Langworthy KA Ruchhoeft ML Beltz BS Glomerular organization in the developing olfactory and accessory lobes of the American lobster: Stabilization of numbers and increase in size after metamorphosis J Neurobiol 1996, 29:459-472. 8656211