메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 301-323

Cattail invasion of sedge/grass meadows in Lake Ontario: Photointerpretation analysis of sixteen wetlands over five decades

Author keywords

Lake Ontario; Lake level regulation plans; Meadow marsh; Photointerpretation; Typha; Wetlands

Indexed keywords

PHOTOINTERPRETATION; VEGETATION; WATER LEVELS; WETLANDS;

EID: 46849114735     PISSN: 03801330     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3394/0380-1330(2008)34[301:CIOGMI]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (85)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 34248574407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogeomorohic classification for Great Lakes coastal wetlands
    • Albert, D.A., Wilcox, D.A., Ingram, J.W., and Thompson, T.A. 2005. Hydrogeomorohic classification for Great Lakes coastal wetlands. J. Great Lakes Res. 31 (Suppl. 1): 129-146.
    • (2005) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.31 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 129-146
    • Albert, D.A.1    Wilcox, D.A.2    Ingram, J.W.3    Thompson, T.A.4
  • 2
    • 0031390913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between restored and reference sedge meadow wetlands in south-central Wisconsin
    • Ashworth, S.M. 1997. Comparison between restored and reference sedge meadow wetlands in south-central Wisconsin. Wetlands 17:518-527.
    • (1997) Wetlands , vol.17 , pp. 518-527
    • Ashworth, S.M.1
  • 3
    • 0034494560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 4,700-year record of lake level and isostasy for Lake Michigan
    • Baedke, S.J., and Thompson, T.A. 2000. A 4,700-year record of lake level and isostasy for Lake Michigan. J. Great Lakes Res. 26:416-426.
    • (2000) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.26 , pp. 416-426
    • Baedke, S.J.1    Thompson, T.A.2
  • 4
    • 0002857139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of flooding on annual dormancy cycles in buried seeds of two wetland Carex species
    • Baskin, C.C., Chester, E.W., and Baskin, J.M. 1996. Effect of flooding on annual dormancy cycles in buried seeds of two wetland Carex species. Wetlands 16:84-88.
    • (1996) Wetlands , vol.16 , pp. 84-88
    • Baskin, C.C.1    Chester, E.W.2    Baskin, J.M.3
  • 5
    • 0038222844 scopus 로고
    • Cattail moisture requirements and their significance to marsh management
    • Bedish, J.W. 1967. Cattail moisture requirements and their significance to marsh management. Amer. Midl. Natur. 78:288-300.
    • (1967) Amer. Midl. Natur , vol.78 , pp. 288-300
    • Bedish, J.W.1
  • 6
    • 33847058815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Typha x glauca dominance and extended hydroperiod constrain restoration of wetland diversity
    • Boers, A.M., Veltman, R.L.D., and Zedler, J.B. 2007. Typha x glauca dominance and extended hydroperiod constrain restoration of wetland diversity. Ecol. Eng. 29:232-244.
    • (2007) Ecol. Eng , vol.29 , pp. 232-244
    • Boers, A.M.1    Veltman, R.L.D.2    Zedler, J.B.3
  • 7
    • 0032874936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of moisture, temperature, and time on seed germination of five wetland Carices: Implications for restoration
    • Budelsky, R.A., and Galatowitsch, S.M. 1999. Effects of moisture, temperature, and time on seed germination of five wetland Carices: implications for restoration. Restor. Ecol. 7:86-97.
    • (1999) Restor. Ecol , vol.7 , pp. 86-97
    • Budelsky, R.A.1    Galatowitsch, S.M.2
  • 8
    • 33845779913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of Carex stricta Lam. seedlings in experimental wetlands with implications for restoration
    • _, and Galatowitsch, S.M. 2004. Establishment of Carex stricta Lam. seedlings in experimental wetlands with implications for restoration. Plant Ecol. 175:91-106.
    • (2004) Plant Ecol , vol.175 , pp. 91-106
    • Budelsky, R.A.1    Galatowitsch, S.M.2    Galatowitsch, S.M.3
  • 9
    • 20144379922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem response to changes in water level of Lake Ontario marshes: Lessons from the restoration of Cootes Paradise Marsh
    • Chow-Fraser, P. 2005. Ecosystem response to changes in water level of Lake Ontario marshes: lessons from the restoration of Cootes Paradise Marsh. Hydrobiologia 539:189-204.
    • (2005) Hydrobiologia , vol.539 , pp. 189-204
    • Chow-Fraser, P.1
  • 10
    • 0032311384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term response of the biotic community to fluctuating water levels and changes in water quality in Cootes Paradise Marsh, a degraded coastal wetland of Lake Ontario
    • _, Lougheed, V., LeTheic, V., Crosbie, B., Simser, L., and Lord, J. 1998. Long-term response of the biotic community to fluctuating water levels and changes in water quality in Cootes Paradise Marsh, a degraded coastal wetland of Lake Ontario. Wetlands Ecol. Manage. 6:19-42.
    • (1998) Wetlands Ecol. Manage , vol.6 , pp. 19-42
    • Chow-Fraser, P.1    Lougheed, V.2    LeTheic, V.3    Crosbie, B.4    Simser, L.5    Lord, J.6
  • 11
    • 0000772037 scopus 로고
    • Tussock meadows in southeastern Wisconsin
    • Costello, D.F. 1936. Tussock meadows in southeastern Wisconsin. Bot. Gaz. 97:610-648.
    • (1936) Bot. Gaz , vol.97 , pp. 610-648
    • Costello, D.F.1
  • 12
    • 0028165623 scopus 로고
    • Experimental evaluation of realized niche models for predicting responses of plant species to a change in environmental conditions
    • deSwart, E.O.A.M., van der Valk, A.G., Koehler, K.J., and Barendregt, A. 1994. Experimental evaluation of realized niche models for predicting responses of plant species to a change in environmental conditions. J. Veg. Sci. 5:541-552.
    • (1994) J. Veg. Sci , vol.5 , pp. 541-552
    • deSwart, E.O.A.M.1    van der Valk, A.G.2    Koehler, K.J.3    Barendregt, A.4
  • 13
    • 0028974045 scopus 로고
    • Response of a wetland vascular plant community to disturbance: A simulation study
    • Ellison, A.M., and Bedford, B.L. 1995. Response of a wetland vascular plant community to disturbance: a simulation study. Ecol. Applic. 5:109-123.
    • (1995) Ecol. Applic , vol.5 , pp. 109-123
    • Ellison, A.M.1    Bedford, B.L.2
  • 14
    • 0030176746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance of four wetland plant species to flooding and sediment deposition
    • Ewing, K. 1996. Tolerance of four wetland plant species to flooding and sediment deposition. Environ. Exp. Bot. 36:131-146.
    • (1996) Environ. Exp. Bot , vol.36 , pp. 131-146
    • Ewing, K.1
  • 15
    • 0000952309 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation changes in a Lake Erie marsh (Winous Point, Ottawa County, Ohio) during high water years
    • Farney, R.A., and Bookhout, T.A. 1982. Vegetation changes in a Lake Erie marsh (Winous Point, Ottawa County, Ohio) during high water years. Ohio J. Sci. 82:103-107.
    • (1982) Ohio J. Sci , vol.82 , pp. 103-107
    • Farney, R.A.1    Bookhout, T.A.2
  • 16
    • 0033505043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasiveness in wetland plants in temperate North America
    • Galatowitsch, S.M., Anderson, N.O., and Ascher, P.D. 1999. Invasiveness in wetland plants in temperate North America. Wetlands 19:733-755.
    • (1999) Wetlands , vol.19 , pp. 733-755
    • Galatowitsch, S.M.1    Anderson, N.O.2    Ascher, P.D.3
  • 18
    • 41749122539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid plant community response to a water level peak in northern Lake Huron coastal wetlands
    • Gathman, J.P., Albert, D.A., and Burton, T.M. 2005. Rapid plant community response to a water level peak in northern Lake Huron coastal wetlands. J. Great Lakes Res. 31(Supplement 1):160-170.
    • (2005) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.31 , Issue.SUPPL.EMENT 1 , pp. 160-170
    • Gathman, J.P.1    Albert, D.A.2    Burton, T.M.3
  • 19
    • 0023487006 scopus 로고
    • The impact of preemption on competitive displacement between two Typha species along a water-depth gradient
    • Grace, J.B. 1987. The impact of preemption on competitive displacement between two Typha species along a water-depth gradient. Ecol. Monogr. 57:283-303.
    • (1987) Ecol. Monogr , vol.57 , pp. 283-303
    • Grace, J.B.1
  • 20
    • 0024929931 scopus 로고
    • Effects of water depth on Typha latifolia and Typha domingensis
    • _. 1989. Effects of water depth on Typha latifolia and Typha domingensis. Amer. J. Bot. 76:762-768.
    • (1989) Amer. J. Bot , vol.76 , pp. 762-768
    • Grace, J.B.1
  • 21
    • 0000521918 scopus 로고
    • The biology of Canadian weeds. Typha angustifolia, Typha latifolia, and Typha x glauca
    • _, and Harrison, J.S. 1986. The biology of Canadian weeds. Typha angustifolia, Typha latifolia, and Typha x glauca. Can. J. Plant Sci. 66:361-379.
    • (1986) Can. J. Plant Sci , vol.66 , pp. 361-379
    • Grace, J.B.1    Harrison, J.S.2
  • 22
    • 0002243243 scopus 로고
    • Niche differentiation between two rhizomatous plant species: Typha latifolia and Typha angustifolia
    • _, and Wetzel, R.G. 1982. Niche differentiation between two rhizomatous plant species: Typha latifolia and Typha angustifolia. Can. J. Bot. 60:46-57.
    • (1982) Can. J. Bot , vol.60 , pp. 46-57
    • Grace, J.B.1    Harrison, J.S.2    Wetzel, R.G.3
  • 23
    • 46849100957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the emergent plant community of Netley-Libau Marsh between 1979 and 2001
    • University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, ON. Occasional Publication No. 4
    • Grosshans, R.E., Wrubleski, D.A., and Goldsborough, L.G. 2004. Changes in the emergent plant community of Netley-Libau Marsh between 1979 and 2001. Delta Marsh Field Station, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, ON. Occasional Publication No. 4.
    • (2004) Delta Marsh Field Station
    • Grosshans, R.E.1    Wrubleski, D.A.2    Goldsborough, L.G.3
  • 24
    • 85031372092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harris, H.J., Fewless, G., Milligan, M., and Jownson, W. 1981. Recovery processes and habitat quality in a freshwater coastal marsh following a natural disturbance. In Selected Proceedings of the Midwest Conference on Wetland Values and Management, B. Richardson, ed., pp. 363-379. Navarre, Minnesota: Freshwater Society.
    • Harris, H.J., Fewless, G., Milligan, M., and Jownson, W. 1981. Recovery processes and habitat quality in a freshwater coastal marsh following a natural disturbance. In Selected Proceedings of the Midwest Conference on Wetland Values and Management, B. Richardson, ed., pp. 363-379. Navarre, Minnesota: Freshwater Society.
  • 25
    • 0000192831 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of water-level manipulations on a northern marsh
    • Harris, S.W., and Marshall, W.H. 1963. Ecology of water-level manipulations on a northern marsh. Ecology 44:331-343.
    • (1963) Ecology , vol.44 , pp. 331-343
    • Harris, S.W.1    Marshall, W.H.2
  • 26
    • 0001068975 scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy and distribution of North American cattails
    • Hotchkiss, N., and Dozier, H.L. 1945. Taxonomy and distribution of North American cattails. Amer. Midl. Natur. 41:237-254.
    • (1945) Amer. Midl. Natur , vol.41 , pp. 237-254
    • Hotchkiss, N.1    Dozier, H.L.2
  • 27
    • 33645467895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling wetland plant community response to assess water-level regulation scenarios in the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River basin
    • Hudon, C., Wilcox, D.A., and Ingram, J.W. 2006. Modeling wetland plant community response to assess water-level regulation scenarios in the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River basin. Environ. Monit. Assess. 113:303-328.
    • (2006) Environ. Monit. Assess , vol.113 , pp. 303-328
    • Hudon, C.1    Wilcox, D.A.2    Ingram, J.W.3
  • 29
    • 11144274927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Holocene lake-level variation in southeastern Lake Superior: Tahquamenon Bay, Michigan
    • Johnston, J.W., Baedke, S.J., Booth, R.K., Thompson, T.A., and Wilcox, D.A. 2004. Late Holocene lake-level variation in southeastern Lake Superior: Tahquamenon Bay, Michigan. J. Great Lakes Res. 30 (Supplement 1):1-19.
    • (2004) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.30 , Issue.SUPPL.EMENT 1 , pp. 1-19
    • Johnston, J.W.1    Baedke, S.J.2    Booth, R.K.3    Thompson, T.A.4    Wilcox, D.A.5
  • 31
    • 0000729047 scopus 로고
    • Plant zonation on lakeshores in Nova Scotia: A test of the resource specialization hypothesis
    • Keddy, P.A. 1984a. Plant zonation on lakeshores in Nova Scotia: a test of the resource specialization hypothesis. J. Ecol. 72:797-808.
    • (1984) J. Ecol , vol.72 , pp. 797-808
    • Keddy, P.A.1
  • 32
    • 0021616579 scopus 로고
    • Quantifying a within-lake gradient of wave energy in Gillfillan Lake, Nova Scotia
    • _. 1984b. Quantifying a within-lake gradient of wave energy in Gillfillan Lake, Nova Scotia. Can. J. Bot. 62:301-309.
    • (1984) Can. J. Bot , vol.62 , pp. 301-309
    • Keddy, P.A.1
  • 33
    • 0022193411 scopus 로고
    • Seedling recruitment of eleven wetland plant species along a water level gradient: Shared or distinct responses?
    • _, and Ellis, T.H. 1985. Seedling recruitment of eleven wetland plant species along a water level gradient: shared or distinct responses? Can. J. Bot. 63:1867-1879.
    • (1985) Can. J. Bot , vol.63 , pp. 1867-1879
    • Keddy, P.A.1    Ellis, T.H.2
  • 34
    • 0002871499 scopus 로고
    • The role of seed banks in the persistence of Ontario's coastal plain flora
    • _, and Reznicek, A.A. 1982. The role of seed banks in the persistence of Ontario's coastal plain flora. Amer. J. Bot. 69:13-22.
    • (1982) Amer. J. Bot , vol.69 , pp. 13-22
    • Keddy, P.A.1    Ellis, T.H.2    Reznicek, A.A.3
  • 35
    • 0022839551 scopus 로고
    • Great Lakes vegetation dynamics: The role of fluctuating water levels and buried seeds
    • _, and Reznicek, A.A. 1986. Great Lakes vegetation dynamics: the role of fluctuating water levels and buried seeds. J. Great Lakes Res. 12:25-36.
    • (1986) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.12 , pp. 25-36
    • Keddy, P.A.1    Ellis, T.H.2    Reznicek, A.A.3    Reznicek, A.A.4
  • 36
    • 0009585709 scopus 로고
    • The effects of natural water level fluctuations on N and P cycling in a Great Lakes marsh
    • Kelley, J.C., Burton, T.M., and Enslin, W.R. 1985. The effects of natural water level fluctuations on N and P cycling in a Great Lakes marsh. Wetlands 4:159-175.
    • (1985) Wetlands , vol.4 , pp. 159-175
    • Kelley, J.C.1    Burton, T.M.2    Enslin, W.R.3
  • 37
    • 8444232779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flood tolerance in wetland angiosperms: A comparison of invasive and noninvasive species
    • Kercher, S.M., and Zedler, J.B. 2004. Flood tolerance in wetland angiosperms: a comparison of invasive and noninvasive species. Aquat. Bot. 80:89-102.
    • (2004) Aquat. Bot , vol.80 , pp. 89-102
    • Kercher, S.M.1    Zedler, J.B.2
  • 38
    • 0033499208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of historical and geospatial data to guide the restoration of a Lake Erie coastal marsh
    • Kowalski, K.P., and Wilcox, D.A. 1999. Use of historical and geospatial data to guide the restoration of a Lake Erie coastal marsh. Wetlands 19:858-868.
    • (1999) Wetlands , vol.19 , pp. 858-868
    • Kowalski, K.P.1    Wilcox, D.A.2
  • 39
    • 0024229461 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies on the resiliency of floating Typha mats in a freshwater marsh
    • Krusi, B.O., and Wein, R.W. 1988. Experimental studies on the resiliency of floating Typha mats in a freshwater marsh. J. Ecol. 76:60-72.
    • (1988) J. Ecol , vol.76 , pp. 60-72
    • Krusi, B.O.1    Wein, R.W.2
  • 40
    • 0141665916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological land classification for southern Ontario: First approximation and its application. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Southcentral Science Section, Science Development and Transfer Branch, North Bay, ON
    • Lee, H.T., Bakowsky, W.D., Riley, J., Bowles, J., Puddister, M., Uhlig, P., and McMurray, S. 1998. Ecological land classification for southern Ontario: first approximation and its application. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Southcentral Science Section, Science Development and Transfer Branch, North Bay, ON. SCSS Field Guide FG-02.
    • (1998) SCSS Field Guide FG-02
    • Lee, H.T.1    Bakowsky, W.D.2    Riley, J.3    Bowles, J.4    Puddister, M.5    Uhlig, P.6    McMurray, S.7
  • 41
    • 0343821589 scopus 로고
    • Cattail - the significance of its growth, phenology, and carbohydrate storage to its control and management
    • Linde, A.F., Janisch, T., and Smith, D. 1976. Cattail - the significance of its growth, phenology, and carbohydrate storage to its control and management. Wis. Dept. Nat. Resour. Tech. Bull. No. 94.
    • (1976) Wis. Dept. Nat. Resour. Tech. Bull , Issue.94
    • Linde, A.F.1    Janisch, T.2    Smith, D.3
  • 42
    • 85031373758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marsh, L.C. 1962. Studies in the genus Typha: I. Metaxenia, xenia, and hererosis. II. Interspecific hybridization and the origin of T. glauca. III. Autecology, with special reference to the role of aerenchyma. Ph.D. thesis, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.
    • Marsh, L.C. 1962. Studies in the genus Typha: I. Metaxenia, xenia, and hererosis. II. Interspecific hybridization and the origin of T. glauca. III. Autecology, with special reference to the role of aerenchyma. Ph.D. thesis, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.
  • 43
    • 85031383829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maynard, L., and Wilcox, D.A. 1997. Coastal Wetlands. State of the Lakes Ecosystem Conference Proceedings. Environment Canada, Burlington, ON, Canada and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Chicago, IL. Report EPA 905-R-97-015b.
    • Maynard, L., and Wilcox, D.A. 1997. Coastal Wetlands. State of the Lakes Ecosystem Conference Proceedings. Environment Canada, Burlington, ON, Canada and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Chicago, IL. Report EPA 905-R-97-015b.
  • 44
    • 1842377101 scopus 로고
    • Cause and effects of die-off of emergent vegetation
    • McDonald, M.E. 1955. Cause and effects of die-off of emergent vegetation. J. Wildl. Mgt. 19:24-35.
    • (1955) J. Wildl. Mgt , vol.19 , pp. 24-35
    • McDonald, M.E.1
  • 45
    • 0031544556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass and nutrient allocation of sawgrass and cattail along a nutrient gradient in the Florida Everglades
    • Miao, S.L., and Sklar, F.H. 1998. Biomass and nutrient allocation of sawgrass and cattail along a nutrient gradient in the Florida Everglades. Wetlands Ecol. Manage. 5:245-263.
    • (1998) Wetlands Ecol. Manage , vol.5 , pp. 245-263
    • Miao, S.L.1    Sklar, F.H.2
  • 46
    • 0025629029 scopus 로고
    • Effects of nutrients and water levels on emergent macrophyte biomass in a prairie marsh
    • Neill, C. 1990. Effects of nutrients and water levels on emergent macrophyte biomass in a prairie marsh. Can. J. Bot. 68:1007-1014.
    • (1990) Can. J. Bot , vol.68 , pp. 1007-1014
    • Neill, C.1
  • 48
    • 0001774102 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of the shore vegetation of a north Swedish hydro-electric reservoir during a 5-year period
    • Nilsson, C. 1981. Dynamics of the shore vegetation of a north Swedish hydro-electric reservoir during a 5-year period. Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 69:1-96.
    • (1981) Acta Phytogeogr. Suec , vol.69 , pp. 1-96
    • Nilsson, C.1
  • 49
    • 0024189063 scopus 로고
    • Predictability of change in shoreline vegetation along a hydroelectric reservoir, northern Sweden
    • _, and Keddy, P.A. 1988. Predictability of change in shoreline vegetation along a hydroelectric reservoir, northern Sweden. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 45:1896-1904.
    • (1988) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.45 , pp. 1896-1904
    • Nilsson, C.1    Keddy, P.A.2
  • 51
    • 33845807310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How tussocks structure sedge meadow vegetation
    • Peach, M., and Zedler, J.B. 2006. How tussocks structure sedge meadow vegetation. Wetlands 26:322-335.
    • (2006) Wetlands , vol.26 , pp. 322-335
    • Peach, M.1    Zedler, J.B.2
  • 52
    • 0027528059 scopus 로고
    • A spatial simulation model of hydrology and vegetation dynamics in semi-permanent prairie wetlands
    • Poiani, K.A., and Johnson, W.C. 1993. A spatial simulation model of hydrology and vegetation dynamics in semi-permanent prairie wetlands. Ecol. Applic. 3:279-293.
    • (1993) Ecol. Applic , vol.3 , pp. 279-293
    • Poiani, K.A.1    Johnson, W.C.2
  • 53
    • 0345409546 scopus 로고
    • The effects of water-level fluctuations on three Lake Ontario shoreline marshes
    • Quinlan, C., and Mulamoottil, G. 1987. The effects of water-level fluctuations on three Lake Ontario shoreline marshes. Can. Water Res. J. 12:64-77.
    • (1987) Can. Water Res. J , vol.12 , pp. 64-77
    • Quinlan, C.1    Mulamoottil, G.2
  • 54
    • 0024936985 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of littoral macrophytes in a north Swedish riverside lagoon in relation to bottom freezing
    • Renman, G. 1989. Distribution of littoral macrophytes in a north Swedish riverside lagoon in relation to bottom freezing. Aquat. Bot. 33:243-256.
    • (1989) Aquat. Bot , vol.33 , pp. 243-256
    • Renman, G.1
  • 55
    • 0002523087 scopus 로고
    • An integrated approach to hydropower impact assessment: II. submerged macrophytes in some Norwegian hydro-electric lakes
    • Rorslett, B. 1989. An integrated approach to hydropower impact assessment: II. submerged macrophytes in some Norwegian hydro-electric lakes. Hydrobiologia 175:65-82.
    • (1989) Hydrobiologia , vol.175 , pp. 65-82
    • Rorslett, B.1
  • 56
    • 0031695810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of water depth and soil temperature in determining initial composition of prairie wetland coenoclines
    • Seabloom, E.W., van der Valk, A.G., and Maloney, K.A. 1998. The role of water depth and soil temperature in determining initial composition of prairie wetland coenoclines. Plant Ecol. 138:203-216.
    • (1998) Plant Ecol , vol.138 , pp. 203-216
    • Seabloom, E.W.1    van der Valk, A.G.2    Maloney, K.A.3
  • 58
    • 0032745195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in shoreline vegetation over a 50-year period in the Delta Marsh, Manitoba in response to water levels
    • Shay, J.M., deGeus, P.M.J., and Kapinga, M.R.M. 1999. Changes in shoreline vegetation over a 50-year period in the Delta Marsh, Manitoba in response to water levels. Wetlands 19:413-425.
    • (1999) Wetlands , vol.19 , pp. 413-425
    • Shay, J.M.1    deGeus, P.M.J.2    Kapinga, M.R.M.3
  • 59
    • 0021060394 scopus 로고
    • Effects of permanent flooding on Carex-Equisetum wetlands in northern Sweden
    • Sjoberg, K., and Danell, K. 1983. Effects of permanent flooding on Carex-Equisetum wetlands in northern Sweden. Aquat. Bot. 15:275-286.
    • (1983) Aquat. Bot , vol.15 , pp. 275-286
    • Sjoberg, K.1    Danell, K.2
  • 60
    • 0027095378 scopus 로고
    • Water-depth tolerances of the dominant emergent macrophytes of the Delta Marsh, Manitoba
    • Squires, L., and van der Valk, A.G. 1992. Water-depth tolerances of the dominant emergent macrophytes of the Delta Marsh, Manitoba. Can. J. Bot. 70:1860-1867.
    • (1992) Can. J. Bot , vol.70 , pp. 1860-1867
    • Squires, L.1    van der Valk, A.G.2
  • 61
    • 46849098134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Above-ground biomass and productivity of the vegetation in coastal wet meadows bordering Saginaw Bay (Lake Huron)
    • Stanley, K.E., Murphy, P.G., Prince, H.H., and Burton, T.M. 2000. Above-ground biomass and productivity of the vegetation in coastal wet meadows bordering Saginaw Bay (Lake Huron). Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 27:1962-1972.
    • (2000) Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol , vol.27 , pp. 1962-1972
    • Stanley, K.E.1    Murphy, P.G.2    Prince, H.H.3    Burton, T.M.4
  • 63
    • 0031436260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strandplain evidence for late Holocene lake-level variation in Lake Michigan
    • Thompson, T.A., and Beadke, S.J. 1997. Strandplain evidence for late Holocene lake-level variation in Lake Michigan. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 109:666-682.
    • (1997) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull , vol.109 , pp. 666-682
    • Thompson, T.A.1    Beadke, S.J.2
  • 64
    • 0027330868 scopus 로고
    • Fluctuations in sawgrass and cattail densities in Everglades Water Conservation Area 2A under varying nutrient, hydrologic, and fire regimes
    • Urban, N.H., Davis, S.M., and Aumen, N.G. 1993. Fluctuations in sawgrass and cattail densities in Everglades Water Conservation Area 2A under varying nutrient, hydrologic, and fire regimes. Aquat. Bot. 46:203-223.
    • (1993) Aquat. Bot , vol.46 , pp. 203-223
    • Urban, N.H.1    Davis, S.M.2    Aumen, N.G.3
  • 65
    • 0022860541 scopus 로고
    • The impact of litter and annual plants on recruitment from the seed bank of a lacustrine wetland
    • van der Valk, A.G. 1986. The impact of litter and annual plants on recruitment from the seed bank of a lacustrine wetland. Aquat. Bot. 24:13-26.
    • (1986) Aquat. Bot , vol.24 , pp. 13-26
    • van der Valk, A.G.1
  • 66
    • 0028174197 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prolonged flooding on the distribution and biomass of emergent species along a freshwater wetland coenocline
    • _. 1994. Effects of prolonged flooding on the distribution and biomass of emergent species along a freshwater wetland coenocline. Vegetatio 110:185-196.
    • (1994) Vegetatio , vol.110 , pp. 185-196
    • van der Valk, A.G.1
  • 67
    • 0345441906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation dynamics and models
    • H.R. Murkin, A.G. van der Valk, and W.R. Clark, eds, pp, Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press
    • _. 2000. Vegetation dynamics and models. In Prairie Wetland Ecology: the Contribution of the Marsh Ecology Research Program, H.R. Murkin, A.G. van der Valk, and W.R. Clark, eds., pp. 125-161. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press.
    • (2000) Prairie Wetland Ecology: The Contribution of the Marsh Ecology Research Program , pp. 125-161
    • van der Valk, A.G.1
  • 68
    • 0000917099 scopus 로고
    • The role of seed banks in the vegetation dynamics of prairie glacial marshes
    • _, and Davis, C.B. 1978. The role of seed banks in the vegetation dynamics of prairie glacial marshes. Ecology 59:322-335.
    • (1978) Ecology , vol.59 , pp. 322-335
    • van der Valk, A.G.1    Davis, C.B.2
  • 69
    • 0000108836 scopus 로고
    • The impact of a natural drawdown on the growth of four emergent species in a prairie glacial marsh
    • _, and Davis, C.B. 1980. The impact of a natural drawdown on the growth of four emergent species in a prairie glacial marsh. Aquat. Bot. 9:301-322.
    • (1980) Aquat. Bot , vol.9 , pp. 301-322
    • van der Valk, A.G.1    Davis, C.B.2    Davis, C.B.3
  • 72
    • 0001419479 scopus 로고
    • A field study of the morphometric response of Typha glauca shoots to a water-depth gradient
    • Waters, I., and Shay, J.M. 1990. A field study of the morphometric response of Typha glauca shoots to a water-depth gradient. Can. J. Bot. 68:2339-2343.
    • (1990) Can. J. Bot , vol.68 , pp. 2339-2343
    • Waters, I.1    Shay, J.M.2
  • 73
    • 0026526587 scopus 로고
    • Effects of water depth on population parameters of a Typha glauca stand
    • _, and Shay, J.M. 1992. Effects of water depth on population parameters of a Typha glauca stand. Can. J. Bot. 70:349-351.
    • (1992) Can. J. Bot , vol.70 , pp. 349-351
    • Waters, I.1    Shay, J.M.2    Shay, J.M.3
  • 74
    • 2342521823 scopus 로고
    • Relation of increased water content and decreased aeration to root development in hydrophytes
    • Weaver, J.E., and Himmel, W.J. 1930. Relation of increased water content and decreased aeration to root development in hydrophytes. Plant Physiol. 5:69-92.
    • (1930) Plant Physiol , vol.5 , pp. 69-92
    • Weaver, J.E.1    Himmel, W.J.2
  • 75
    • 20144371106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untangling the confounding effects of urbanization and high water level on the cover of emergent vegetation in Cootes Paradise Marsh, a degraded coastal wetland of Lake Ontario
    • Wei, P., and Chow-Fraser, P. 2005. Untangling the confounding effects of urbanization and high water level on the cover of emergent vegetation in Cootes Paradise Marsh, a degraded coastal wetland of Lake Ontario. Hydrobiologia 544:1-9.
    • (2005) Hydrobiologia , vol.544 , pp. 1-9
    • Wei, P.1    Chow-Fraser, P.2
  • 76
    • 0024189585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment from the seed bank and the development of zonation of emergent vegetation during a drawdown in a prairie wetland
    • Welling, C.H., Pederson, R.L., and van der Valk, A.G. 1998. Recruitment from the seed bank and the development of zonation of emergent vegetation during a drawdown in a prairie wetland. J. Ecol. 76:483-496.
    • (1998) J. Ecol , vol.76 , pp. 483-496
    • Welling, C.H.1    Pederson, R.L.2    van der Valk, A.G.3
  • 77
    • 0041744754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How sedge meadow soils, microtopography, and vegetation respond to sedimentation
    • Werner, K.J., and Zedler, J.B. 2002. How sedge meadow soils, microtopography, and vegetation respond to sedimentation. Wetlands 22:451-466.
    • (2002) Wetlands , vol.22 , pp. 451-466
    • Werner, K.J.1    Zedler, J.B.2
  • 78
    • 0031691697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nutrients and soil moisture on competition between Carex stricta, Phalaris arundinacea, and Typha latifolia
    • _, and van der Valk, A.G. 1998. Effects of nutrients and soil moisture on competition between Carex stricta, Phalaris arundinacea, and Typha latifolia. Plant Ecol. 38:179-190.
    • (1998) Plant Ecol , vol.38 , pp. 179-190
    • Werner, K.J.1    Zedler, J.B.2    van der Valk, A.G.3
  • 79
    • 16844385556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biomass and nutrient levels of Calamagrostis canadensis and Carex stricta under different hydrologic and fungicide regimes
    • Wetzel, P.R., and van der Valk, A.G. 2005. The biomass and nutrient levels of Calamagrostis canadensis and Carex stricta under different hydrologic and fungicide regimes. Can. J. Bot. 83:124-130.
    • (2005) Can. J. Bot , vol.83 , pp. 124-130
    • Wetzel, P.R.1    van der Valk, A.G.2
  • 80
    • 0020253115 scopus 로고
    • Changes in marsh area along the Canadian shore of Lake Ontario
    • Whillans, T.H. 1982. Changes in marsh area along the Canadian shore of Lake Ontario. J. Great Lakes Res. 8:570-577.
    • (1982) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.8 , pp. 570-577
    • Whillans, T.H.1
  • 81
    • 8844236247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of hydrologic variability on the succession of plants in Great Lakes wetlands
    • Wilcox, D.A. 2004. Implications of hydrologic variability on the succession of plants in Great Lakes wetlands. Aquat. Ecosyst. Health Manage. 7:223-231.
    • (2004) Aquat. Ecosyst. Health Manage , vol.7 , pp. 223-231
    • Wilcox, D.A.1
  • 82
    • 0026293286 scopus 로고
    • Disturbance effects on aquatic vegetation in regulated and non-regulated lakes in northern Minnesota
    • _, and Meeker, J.E. 1991. Disturbance effects on aquatic vegetation in regulated and non-regulated lakes in northern Minnesota. Can. J. Bot. 69:1542-1551.
    • (1991) Can. J. Bot , vol.69 , pp. 1542-1551
    • Wilcox, D.A.1    Meeker, J.E.2
  • 84
    • 38349002786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting wetland plant community responses to proposed water-level-regulation plans for Lake Ontario: GIS-based modeling
    • _, and Xie. Y. 2007. Predicting wetland plant community responses to proposed water-level-regulation plans for Lake Ontario: GIS-based modeling. J. Great Lakes Res. 33:751-773.
    • (2007) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.33 , pp. 751-773
    • Wilcox, D.A.1    Meeker, J.E.2    Meeker, J.E.3    Xie, Y.4
  • 85
    • 1242316424 scopus 로고
    • Cattail invasion of sedge meadows following hydrologic disturbance in the Cowles Bog Wetland Complex, Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore
    • _, Apfelbaum, S.I., and Hiebert, R.D. 1984. Cattail invasion of sedge meadows following hydrologic disturbance in the Cowles Bog Wetland Complex, Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore. Wetlands 4:115-128.
    • (1984) Wetlands , vol.4 , pp. 115-128
    • Wilcox, D.A.1    Meeker, J.E.2    Meeker, J.E.3    Xie, Y.4    Apfelbaum, S.I.5    Hiebert, R.D.6
  • 88
    • 85031386696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • _, Ingram, J.W., Kowalski, K.P., Meeker, J.E., Carlson, M.L., Xie, Y., Grabas, G.P., Holmes, K.L., and Patterson, N.J. 2005. Evaluation of water level regulation influences on Lake Ontario and Upper St. Lawrence River coastal wetland plant communities: final project report. International Joint Commission, Ottawa, ON and Washington, DC.
    • _, Ingram, J.W., Kowalski, K.P., Meeker, J.E., Carlson, M.L., Xie, Y., Grabas, G.P., Holmes, K.L., and Patterson, N.J. 2005. Evaluation of water level regulation influences on Lake Ontario and Upper St. Lawrence River coastal wetland plant communities: final project report. International Joint Commission, Ottawa, ON and Washington, DC.
  • 90
    • 33750324689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land use land cover change in the U.S. Great Lakes basin 1992-2001
    • Wolter, P.T., Johnston, C.A., and Niemi, G.J. 2006. Land use land cover change in the U.S. Great Lakes basin 1992-2001. J. Great Lakes Res. 32:607-628.
    • (2006) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.32 , pp. 607-628
    • Wolter, P.T.1    Johnston, C.A.2    Niemi, G.J.3
  • 91
    • 1342290592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can nutrients alone shift a sedge meadow towards dominance by the invasive Typha x glauca?
    • Woo, I., and Zedler, J.B. 2002. Can nutrients alone shift a sedge meadow towards dominance by the invasive Typha x glauca? Wetlands 22:509-521.
    • (2002) Wetlands , vol.22 , pp. 509-521
    • Woo, I.1    Zedler, J.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.