-
2
-
-
0036173697
-
Serum TSH, T(4), and thyroid antibodies in the United States population (1988 to 1994): National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)
-
Hollowell JG, Staehling NW, Flanders WD, Harmon WH, Gunter EW, SpencerCA, Braverman LE (2002) Serum TSH, T(4), and thyroid antibodies in the United States population (1988 to 1994): National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III). J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87: 489-499.
-
(2002)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.87
, pp. 489-499
-
-
Hollowell, J.G.1
Staehling, N.W.2
Flanders, W.D.3
Harmon, W.H.4
Gunter, E.W.5
Spencer, C.A.6
Braverman, L.E.7
-
3
-
-
36949020941
-
Indicators for assessing Iodine Deficiency Disorders and their control through salt iodization. Geneva: World Health Organization
-
ICCIDD , WHO/NUT/94.6
-
WHO, UNICEF, ICCIDD (1994) Indicators for assessing Iodine Deficiency Disorders and their control through salt iodization. Geneva: World Health Organization. WHO Document WHO/NUT/94.6.
-
(1994)
WHO Document
-
-
WHO, U.1
-
4
-
-
36949020941
-
Assessment of the Iodine Deficiency Disorders and monitoring their elimination. Geneva: World Health Organization
-
ICCIDD , WHO/NHD/01.1
-
WHO, UNICEF, ICCIDD (2001) Assessment of the Iodine Deficiency Disorders and monitoring their elimination. Geneva: World Health Organization. WHO Document WHO/NHD/01.1.
-
(2001)
WHO Document
-
-
WHO, U.1
-
5
-
-
0034457310
-
Urinary Iodine Concentration follows a Orcadian Rhythm: A Study with 3023 Spot Urine Samples in Adults and Children
-
Als C, Helbling A, Peter K, Haldimann M, Zimmerli B, Gerber H (2000) Urinary Iodine Concentration follows a Orcadian Rhythm: A Study with 3023 Spot Urine Samples in Adults and Children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab85%: 1367-1369.
-
(2000)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab85
, pp. 1367-1369
-
-
Als, C.1
Helbling, A.2
Peter, K.3
Haldimann, M.4
Zimmerli, B.5
Gerber, H.6
-
6
-
-
0025851976
-
High incidence of multinodular toxic goitre in the elderly population in a low iodine intake area vs. high incidence of Graves' disease in the young in a high iodine intake area: Comparative surveys of thyro-toxicosis epidemiology in East-Jutland Denmark and Iceland
-
Laurberg P, Pedersen KM, Vestergaard H, Sigurdsson G (1991) High incidence of multinodular toxic goitre in the elderly population in a low iodine intake area vs. high incidence of Graves' disease in the young in a high iodine intake area: comparative surveys of thyro-toxicosis epidemiology in East-Jutland Denmark and Iceland. J Intern Med 229: 415-420.
-
(1991)
J Intern Med
, vol.229
, pp. 415-420
-
-
Laurberg, P.1
Pedersen, K.M.2
Vestergaard, H.3
Sigurdsson, G.4
-
7
-
-
0032994774
-
Low incidence rate of overt hypothyroidism compared with hyperthyroidism in an area with moderately low iodine intake
-
Laurberg P, Pedersen IB, Pedersen KM, Vestergaard H (1999) Low incidence rate of overt hypothyroidism compared with hyperthyroidism in an area with moderately low iodine intake. Thyroid 9: 33-38.
-
(1999)
Thyroid
, vol.9
, pp. 33-38
-
-
Laurberg, P.1
Pedersen, I.B.2
Pedersen, K.M.3
Vestergaard, H.4
-
8
-
-
8844230982
-
Effect of different iodine intake on school-children's thyroid diseases and intelligence in rural areas
-
Gao TS, Teng WP, Shan ZY, Jin Y, Guan HX, Teng XC, Yang F, Wang WB, Shi XG, Tong YJ, Li D, Chen W (2004) Effect of different iodine intake on school-children's thyroid diseases and intelligence in rural areas. Chin Med J (Engl) 117: 1518-1522.
-
(2004)
Chin Med J (Engl)
, vol.117
, pp. 1518-1522
-
-
Gao, T.S.1
Teng, W.P.2
Shan, Z.Y.3
Jin, Y.4
Guan, H.X.5
Teng, X.C.6
Yang, F.7
Wang, W.B.8
Shi, X.G.9
Tong, Y.J.10
Li, D.11
Chen, W.12
-
9
-
-
0023136877
-
Changing iodine intake and the effect on thyroid disease
-
Hall R, Lazarus JH(1987) Changing iodine intake and the effect on thyroid disease. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 294: 721-722.
-
(1987)
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)
, vol.294
, pp. 721-722
-
-
Hall, R.1
Lazarus, J.H.2
-
10
-
-
84995870887
-
Association between dietary iodine intake and prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in the coastal regions of Japan
-
Konno N, Makita H, Yuri K, Iizuka N, Kawasaki K(1994) Association between dietary iodine intake and prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in the coastal regions of Japan. J Gin Endocrinol Metab 78: 393-397.
-
(1994)
J Gin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.78
, pp. 393-397
-
-
Konno, N.1
Makita, H.2
Yuri, K.3
Iizuka, N.4
Kawasaki, K.5
-
11
-
-
0027401496
-
Iodine deficiency disorders and endemic goitre
-
Lamberg BA (1993) Iodine deficiency disorders and endemic goitre. Eur J Clin Nutr 47: 1-8.
-
(1993)
Eur J Clin Nutr
, vol.47
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Lamberg, B.A.1
-
12
-
-
0034116499
-
Simple microplate method for determination of urinary iodine
-
Ohashi T, Yamaki M, Pandav CS, Karmarkar MG, Irie M (2000)Simple microplate method for determination of urinary iodine. Clin Chem 46: 529-536.
-
(2000)
Clin Chem
, vol.46
, pp. 529-536
-
-
Ohashi, T.1
Yamaki, M.2
Pandav, C.S.3
Karmarkar, M.G.4
Irie, M.5
-
13
-
-
0036353982
-
-
Delange F, de Benoist B, Burgi H, the ICCIDD Working Group (2002) Determining median urinary iodine concentration that indicates adequate iodine intake at population level. wBull World Health Organ 80: 633-636.
-
Delange F, de Benoist B, Burgi H, the ICCIDD Working Group (2002) Determining median urinary iodine concentration that indicates adequate iodine intake at population level. wBull World Health Organ 80: 633-636.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
0032438681
-
Gomez 1 (1998) Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine sufficiency
-
Lind P, Langsteger W, Molnar M, Gallowitsch HJ, Mikosch P, Gomez 1 (1998) Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine sufficiency. Thyroid 1998; 8: 1179-1183.
-
(1998)
Thyroid
, vol.8
, pp. 1179-1183
-
-
Lind, P.1
Langsteger, W.2
Molnar, M.3
Gallowitsch, H.J.4
Mikosch, P.5
-
15
-
-
0036774549
-
Large differences in incidences of overt hyper- and hypothyroidism associated with a small difference in iodine intake: A prospective comparative register-based population survey
-
Bulow Pedersen I, Knudsen N, Jorgensen T, Perrild H, Ovesen L, Laurberg P (2002) Large differences in incidences of overt hyper- and hypothyroidism associated with a small difference in iodine intake: a prospective comparative register-based population survey. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87: 4462-4469.
-
(2002)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.87
, pp. 4462-4469
-
-
Bulow Pedersen, I.1
Knudsen, N.2
Jorgensen, T.3
Perrild, H.4
Ovesen, L.5
Laurberg, P.6
-
16
-
-
28644441861
-
Effect of different iodine intake on the prevalence of hypothyroidism in 3 counties in China
-
Shan ZY, Li YS, Wang ZY, Jin Y, Guan HX, Hu FN, Teng XC, Yang F, Gao TS, Wang WB, Shi XG, Tong YJ, Chen W, Teng WP (2005)Effect of different iodine intake on the prevalence of hypothyroidism in 3 counties in China. Chin Med J (Engl) 118: 1918-1920.
-
(2005)
Chin Med J (Engl)
, vol.118
, pp. 1918-1920
-
-
Shan, Z.Y.1
Li, Y.S.2
Wang, Z.Y.3
Jin, Y.4
Guan, H.X.5
Hu, F.N.6
Teng, X.C.7
Yang, F.8
Gao, T.S.9
Wang, W.B.10
Shi, X.G.11
Tong, Y.J.12
Chen, W.13
Teng, W.P.14
-
17
-
-
33745679146
-
Effect of Iodine Intake on Thyroid Diseases in China
-
Teng W, Shan Z, Teng X, Guan H, Li Y, Teng D, Jin Y, Yu X, Fan C, Chong W, Yang F, Dai H, Yu Y, Li J, Chen Y, Zhao D, Shi X, Hu F,Mao J, Gu X, Yang R, Tong Y, Wang W, Gao T, Li C (2006) Effect of Iodine Intake on Thyroid Diseases in China. N Engl J Med 354: 2783-2793.
-
(2006)
N Engl J Med
, vol.354
, pp. 2783-2793
-
-
Teng, W.1
Shan, Z.2
Teng, X.3
Guan, H.4
Li, Y.5
Teng, D.6
Jin, Y.7
Yu, X.8
Fan, C.9
Chong, W.10
Yang, F.11
Dai, H.12
Yu, Y.13
Li, J.14
Chen, Y.15
Zhao, D.16
Shi, X.17
Hu, F.18
Mao, J.19
Gu, X.20
Yang, R.21
Tong, Y.22
Wang, W.23
Gao, T.24
Li, C.25
more..
-
18
-
-
0027516118
-
Screening for thyroid diseases in an iodine sufficient area with sensitive thyrotrophin assays, and serum thyroid autoantibody and urinary iodide determinations
-
Konno N, Yuri K, Taguchi H, Miura K, Taguchi S, Hagiwara K, Murakami S (1993) Screening for thyroid diseases in an iodine sufficient area with sensitive thyrotrophin assays, and serum thyroid autoantibody and urinary iodide determinations. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 38: 273-281.
-
(1993)
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)
, vol.38
, pp. 273-281
-
-
Konno, N.1
Yuri, K.2
Taguchi, H.3
Miura, K.4
Taguchi, S.5
Hagiwara, K.6
Murakami, S.7
-
19
-
-
0034037904
-
Age- and sex-adjusted iodine/creatinine ratio. A new standard in epidemiological surveys? Evaluation of three different estimates of iodine excretion based on casual urine samples and comparison to 24 h values
-
Knudsen N, Christiansen E, Brandt-Christensen M,Nygaard B, Perrild H (2000)Age- and sex-adjusted iodine/creatinine ratio. A new standard in epidemiological surveys? Evaluation of three different estimates of iodine excretion based on casual urine samples and comparison to 24 h values. Eur J Clin Nutr 54: 361-363.
-
(2000)
Eur J Clin Nutr
, vol.54
, pp. 361-363
-
-
Knudsen, N.1
Christiansen, E.2
Brandt-Christensen, M.3
Nygaard, B.4
Perrild, H.5
-
20
-
-
33645231848
-
Excess dietary iodine intake in long-term African refugees
-
Seal AJ, Creeke PI, Gnat D, Abdalla F, Mirghani Z (2006) Excess dietary iodine intake in long-term African refugees. Public Health Nutr 9: 35-39.
-
(2006)
Public Health Nutr
, vol.9
, pp. 35-39
-
-
Seal, A.J.1
Creeke, P.I.2
Gnat, D.3
Abdalla, F.4
Mirghani, Z.5
-
21
-
-
0022351868
-
Effects of iodine and iodine-containing compounds on thyroid function
-
Silva JE (1985) Effects of iodine and iodine-containing compounds on thyroid function. Med Clin North Am 69: 881-898.
-
(1985)
Med Clin North Am
, vol.69
, pp. 881-898
-
-
Silva, J.E.1
-
22
-
-
33747655042
-
The Danish investigation on iodine intake and thyroid disease, DanThyr: Status and perspectives
-
Laurberg P, Jorgensen T, Perrild H, Ovesen L, Knudsen N, Pedersen IB, Rasmussen LB, Carle A, Vejbjerg P (2006) The Danish investigation on iodine intake and thyroid disease, DanThyr: status and perspectives. Eur J Endocrinol 155: 219-228.
-
(2006)
Eur J Endocrinol
, vol.155
, pp. 219-228
-
-
Laurberg, P.1
Jorgensen, T.2
Perrild, H.3
Ovesen, L.4
Knudsen, N.5
Pedersen, I.B.6
Rasmussen, L.B.7
Carle, A.8
Vejbjerg, P.9
-
23
-
-
33749074921
-
-
El May MV, Zekri S.Boubaker S, Ladgham A, El May A (2005) Chronic iodine overload and apoptosis in cold nodules from endemic multinodular goiters. Arch Inst Pasteur Tunis 82: 69-74.
-
El May MV, Zekri S.Boubaker S, Ladgham A, El May A (2005) Chronic iodine overload and apoptosis in cold nodules from endemic multinodular goiters. Arch Inst Pasteur Tunis 82: 69-74.
-
-
-
-
25
-
-
0023213652
-
Endemic goitre in central China caused by excessive iodine intake
-
Li M, Liu DR, Qu CY, Zhang PY, Qian QD, Zhang CD, Jia QZ, Wang HX, Eastman CJ, Boyages SC (1987) Endemic goitre in central China caused by excessive iodine intake. Lancet 2: 257-259.
-
(1987)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 257-259
-
-
Li, M.1
Liu, D.R.2
Qu, C.Y.3
Zhang, P.Y.4
Qian, Q.D.5
Zhang, C.D.6
Jia, Q.Z.7
Wang, H.X.8
Eastman, C.J.9
Boyages, S.C.10
-
26
-
-
33747072328
-
Effect of chronic mild and moderate iodine excess on thyroid anti-oxidative ability of iodine deficiency and non-iodine deficiency Wistar rats
-
Zhang N, Tong YJ, Shan ZY, Teng WP (2006)Effect of chronic mild and moderate iodine excess on thyroid anti-oxidative ability of iodine deficiency and non-iodine deficiency Wistar rats. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 86: 1274-1278.
-
(2006)
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
, vol.86
, pp. 1274-1278
-
-
Zhang, N.1
Tong, Y.J.2
Shan, Z.Y.3
Teng, W.P.4
|